linux/net/bridge/br_stp_bpdu.c
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   1/*
   2 *      Spanning tree protocol; BPDU handling
   3 *      Linux ethernet bridge
   4 *
   5 *      Authors:
   6 *      Lennert Buytenhek               <buytenh@gnu.org>
   7 *
   8 *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   9 *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  10 *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  11 *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  12 */
  13
  14#include <linux/kernel.h>
  15#include <linux/netfilter_bridge.h>
  16#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
  17#include <linux/llc.h>
  18#include <net/net_namespace.h>
  19#include <net/llc.h>
  20#include <net/llc_pdu.h>
  21#include <net/stp.h>
  22#include <asm/unaligned.h>
  23
  24#include "br_private.h"
  25#include "br_private_stp.h"
  26
  27#define STP_HZ          256
  28
  29#define LLC_RESERVE sizeof(struct llc_pdu_un)
  30
  31static void br_send_bpdu(struct net_bridge_port *p,
  32                         const unsigned char *data, int length)
  33{
  34        struct sk_buff *skb;
  35
  36        skb = dev_alloc_skb(length+LLC_RESERVE);
  37        if (!skb)
  38                return;
  39
  40        skb->dev = p->dev;
  41        skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_802_2);
  42
  43        skb_reserve(skb, LLC_RESERVE);
  44        memcpy(__skb_put(skb, length), data, length);
  45
  46        llc_pdu_header_init(skb, LLC_PDU_TYPE_U, LLC_SAP_BSPAN,
  47                            LLC_SAP_BSPAN, LLC_PDU_CMD);
  48        llc_pdu_init_as_ui_cmd(skb);
  49
  50        llc_mac_hdr_init(skb, p->dev->dev_addr, p->br->group_addr);
  51
  52        NF_HOOK(PF_BRIDGE, NF_BR_LOCAL_OUT, skb, NULL, skb->dev,
  53                dev_queue_xmit);
  54}
  55
  56static inline void br_set_ticks(unsigned char *dest, int j)
  57{
  58        unsigned long ticks = (STP_HZ * j)/ HZ;
  59
  60        put_unaligned_be16(ticks, dest);
  61}
  62
  63static inline int br_get_ticks(const unsigned char *src)
  64{
  65        unsigned long ticks = get_unaligned_be16(src);
  66
  67        return DIV_ROUND_UP(ticks * HZ, STP_HZ);
  68}
  69
  70/* called under bridge lock */
  71void br_send_config_bpdu(struct net_bridge_port *p, struct br_config_bpdu *bpdu)
  72{
  73        unsigned char buf[35];
  74
  75        if (p->br->stp_enabled != BR_KERNEL_STP)
  76                return;
  77
  78        buf[0] = 0;
  79        buf[1] = 0;
  80        buf[2] = 0;
  81        buf[3] = BPDU_TYPE_CONFIG;
  82        buf[4] = (bpdu->topology_change ? 0x01 : 0) |
  83                (bpdu->topology_change_ack ? 0x80 : 0);
  84        buf[5] = bpdu->root.prio[0];
  85        buf[6] = bpdu->root.prio[1];
  86        buf[7] = bpdu->root.addr[0];
  87        buf[8] = bpdu->root.addr[1];
  88        buf[9] = bpdu->root.addr[2];
  89        buf[10] = bpdu->root.addr[3];
  90        buf[11] = bpdu->root.addr[4];
  91        buf[12] = bpdu->root.addr[5];
  92        buf[13] = (bpdu->root_path_cost >> 24) & 0xFF;
  93        buf[14] = (bpdu->root_path_cost >> 16) & 0xFF;
  94        buf[15] = (bpdu->root_path_cost >> 8) & 0xFF;
  95        buf[16] = bpdu->root_path_cost & 0xFF;
  96        buf[17] = bpdu->bridge_id.prio[0];
  97        buf[18] = bpdu->bridge_id.prio[1];
  98        buf[19] = bpdu->bridge_id.addr[0];
  99        buf[20] = bpdu->bridge_id.addr[1];
 100        buf[21] = bpdu->bridge_id.addr[2];
 101        buf[22] = bpdu->bridge_id.addr[3];
 102        buf[23] = bpdu->bridge_id.addr[4];
 103        buf[24] = bpdu->bridge_id.addr[5];
 104        buf[25] = (bpdu->port_id >> 8) & 0xFF;
 105        buf[26] = bpdu->port_id & 0xFF;
 106
 107        br_set_ticks(buf+27, bpdu->message_age);
 108        br_set_ticks(buf+29, bpdu->max_age);
 109        br_set_ticks(buf+31, bpdu->hello_time);
 110        br_set_ticks(buf+33, bpdu->forward_delay);
 111
 112        br_send_bpdu(p, buf, 35);
 113}
 114
 115/* called under bridge lock */
 116void br_send_tcn_bpdu(struct net_bridge_port *p)
 117{
 118        unsigned char buf[4];
 119
 120        if (p->br->stp_enabled != BR_KERNEL_STP)
 121                return;
 122
 123        buf[0] = 0;
 124        buf[1] = 0;
 125        buf[2] = 0;
 126        buf[3] = BPDU_TYPE_TCN;
 127        br_send_bpdu(p, buf, 4);
 128}
 129
 130/*
 131 * Called from llc.
 132 *
 133 * NO locks, but rcu_read_lock (preempt_disabled)
 134 */
 135void br_stp_rcv(const struct stp_proto *proto, struct sk_buff *skb,
 136                struct net_device *dev)
 137{
 138        const unsigned char *dest = eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest;
 139        struct net_bridge_port *p = rcu_dereference(dev->br_port);
 140        struct net_bridge *br;
 141        const unsigned char *buf;
 142
 143        if (!p)
 144                goto err;
 145
 146        if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, 4))
 147                goto err;
 148
 149        /* compare of protocol id and version */
 150        buf = skb->data;
 151        if (buf[0] != 0 || buf[1] != 0 || buf[2] != 0)
 152                goto err;
 153
 154        br = p->br;
 155        spin_lock(&br->lock);
 156
 157        if (br->stp_enabled != BR_KERNEL_STP)
 158                goto out;
 159
 160        if (!(br->dev->flags & IFF_UP))
 161                goto out;
 162
 163        if (p->state == BR_STATE_DISABLED)
 164                goto out;
 165
 166        if (compare_ether_addr(dest, br->group_addr) != 0)
 167                goto out;
 168
 169        buf = skb_pull(skb, 3);
 170
 171        if (buf[0] == BPDU_TYPE_CONFIG) {
 172                struct br_config_bpdu bpdu;
 173
 174                if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, 32))
 175                        goto out;
 176
 177                buf = skb->data;
 178                bpdu.topology_change = (buf[1] & 0x01) ? 1 : 0;
 179                bpdu.topology_change_ack = (buf[1] & 0x80) ? 1 : 0;
 180
 181                bpdu.root.prio[0] = buf[2];
 182                bpdu.root.prio[1] = buf[3];
 183                bpdu.root.addr[0] = buf[4];
 184                bpdu.root.addr[1] = buf[5];
 185                bpdu.root.addr[2] = buf[6];
 186                bpdu.root.addr[3] = buf[7];
 187                bpdu.root.addr[4] = buf[8];
 188                bpdu.root.addr[5] = buf[9];
 189                bpdu.root_path_cost =
 190                        (buf[10] << 24) |
 191                        (buf[11] << 16) |
 192                        (buf[12] << 8) |
 193                        buf[13];
 194                bpdu.bridge_id.prio[0] = buf[14];
 195                bpdu.bridge_id.prio[1] = buf[15];
 196                bpdu.bridge_id.addr[0] = buf[16];
 197                bpdu.bridge_id.addr[1] = buf[17];
 198                bpdu.bridge_id.addr[2] = buf[18];
 199                bpdu.bridge_id.addr[3] = buf[19];
 200                bpdu.bridge_id.addr[4] = buf[20];
 201                bpdu.bridge_id.addr[5] = buf[21];
 202                bpdu.port_id = (buf[22] << 8) | buf[23];
 203
 204                bpdu.message_age = br_get_ticks(buf+24);
 205                bpdu.max_age = br_get_ticks(buf+26);
 206                bpdu.hello_time = br_get_ticks(buf+28);
 207                bpdu.forward_delay = br_get_ticks(buf+30);
 208
 209                br_received_config_bpdu(p, &bpdu);
 210        }
 211
 212        else if (buf[0] == BPDU_TYPE_TCN) {
 213                br_received_tcn_bpdu(p);
 214        }
 215 out:
 216        spin_unlock(&br->lock);
 217 err:
 218        kfree_skb(skb);
 219}
 220