linux/net/dccp/timer.c
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   1/*
   2 *  net/dccp/timer.c
   3 *
   4 *  An implementation of the DCCP protocol
   5 *  Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
   6 *
   7 *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   8 *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
   9 *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  10 *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  11 */
  12
  13#include <linux/dccp.h>
  14#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  15
  16#include "dccp.h"
  17
  18/* sysctl variables governing numbers of retransmission attempts */
  19int  sysctl_dccp_request_retries        __read_mostly = TCP_SYN_RETRIES;
  20int  sysctl_dccp_retries1               __read_mostly = TCP_RETR1;
  21int  sysctl_dccp_retries2               __read_mostly = TCP_RETR2;
  22
  23static void dccp_write_err(struct sock *sk)
  24{
  25        sk->sk_err = sk->sk_err_soft ? : ETIMEDOUT;
  26        sk->sk_error_report(sk);
  27
  28        dccp_send_reset(sk, DCCP_RESET_CODE_ABORTED);
  29        dccp_done(sk);
  30        DCCP_INC_STATS_BH(DCCP_MIB_ABORTONTIMEOUT);
  31}
  32
  33/* A write timeout has occurred. Process the after effects. */
  34static int dccp_write_timeout(struct sock *sk)
  35{
  36        const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
  37        int retry_until;
  38
  39        if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_REQUESTING || sk->sk_state == DCCP_PARTOPEN) {
  40                if (icsk->icsk_retransmits != 0)
  41                        dst_negative_advice(&sk->sk_dst_cache);
  42                retry_until = icsk->icsk_syn_retries ?
  43                            : sysctl_dccp_request_retries;
  44        } else {
  45                if (icsk->icsk_retransmits >= sysctl_dccp_retries1) {
  46                        /* NOTE. draft-ietf-tcpimpl-pmtud-01.txt requires pmtu
  47                           black hole detection. :-(
  48
  49                           It is place to make it. It is not made. I do not want
  50                           to make it. It is disguisting. It does not work in any
  51                           case. Let me to cite the same draft, which requires for
  52                           us to implement this:
  53
  54   "The one security concern raised by this memo is that ICMP black holes
  55   are often caused by over-zealous security administrators who block
  56   all ICMP messages.  It is vitally important that those who design and
  57   deploy security systems understand the impact of strict filtering on
  58   upper-layer protocols.  The safest web site in the world is worthless
  59   if most TCP implementations cannot transfer data from it.  It would
  60   be far nicer to have all of the black holes fixed rather than fixing
  61   all of the TCP implementations."
  62
  63                           Golden words :-).
  64                   */
  65
  66                        dst_negative_advice(&sk->sk_dst_cache);
  67                }
  68
  69                retry_until = sysctl_dccp_retries2;
  70                /*
  71                 * FIXME: see tcp_write_timout and tcp_out_of_resources
  72                 */
  73        }
  74
  75        if (icsk->icsk_retransmits >= retry_until) {
  76                /* Has it gone just too far? */
  77                dccp_write_err(sk);
  78                return 1;
  79        }
  80        return 0;
  81}
  82
  83/*
  84 *      The DCCP retransmit timer.
  85 */
  86static void dccp_retransmit_timer(struct sock *sk)
  87{
  88        struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
  89
  90        /*
  91         * More than than 4MSL (8 minutes) has passed, a RESET(aborted) was
  92         * sent, no need to retransmit, this sock is dead.
  93         */
  94        if (dccp_write_timeout(sk))
  95                return;
  96
  97        /*
  98         * We want to know the number of packets retransmitted, not the
  99         * total number of retransmissions of clones of original packets.
 100         */
 101        if (icsk->icsk_retransmits == 0)
 102                DCCP_INC_STATS_BH(DCCP_MIB_TIMEOUTS);
 103
 104        if (dccp_retransmit_skb(sk) != 0) {
 105                /*
 106                 * Retransmission failed because of local congestion,
 107                 * do not backoff.
 108                 */
 109                if (--icsk->icsk_retransmits == 0)
 110                        icsk->icsk_retransmits = 1;
 111                inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_RETRANS,
 112                                          min(icsk->icsk_rto,
 113                                              TCP_RESOURCE_PROBE_INTERVAL),
 114                                          DCCP_RTO_MAX);
 115                return;
 116        }
 117
 118        icsk->icsk_backoff++;
 119
 120        icsk->icsk_rto = min(icsk->icsk_rto << 1, DCCP_RTO_MAX);
 121        inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_RETRANS, icsk->icsk_rto,
 122                                  DCCP_RTO_MAX);
 123        if (icsk->icsk_retransmits > sysctl_dccp_retries1)
 124                __sk_dst_reset(sk);
 125}
 126
 127static void dccp_write_timer(unsigned long data)
 128{
 129        struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)data;
 130        struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
 131        int event = 0;
 132
 133        bh_lock_sock(sk);
 134        if (sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
 135                /* Try again later */
 136                sk_reset_timer(sk, &icsk->icsk_retransmit_timer,
 137                               jiffies + (HZ / 20));
 138                goto out;
 139        }
 140
 141        if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_CLOSED || !icsk->icsk_pending)
 142                goto out;
 143
 144        if (time_after(icsk->icsk_timeout, jiffies)) {
 145                sk_reset_timer(sk, &icsk->icsk_retransmit_timer,
 146                               icsk->icsk_timeout);
 147                goto out;
 148        }
 149
 150        event = icsk->icsk_pending;
 151        icsk->icsk_pending = 0;
 152
 153        switch (event) {
 154        case ICSK_TIME_RETRANS:
 155                dccp_retransmit_timer(sk);
 156                break;
 157        }
 158out:
 159        bh_unlock_sock(sk);
 160        sock_put(sk);
 161}
 162
 163/*
 164 *      Timer for listening sockets
 165 */
 166static void dccp_response_timer(struct sock *sk)
 167{
 168        inet_csk_reqsk_queue_prune(sk, TCP_SYNQ_INTERVAL, DCCP_TIMEOUT_INIT,
 169                                   DCCP_RTO_MAX);
 170}
 171
 172static void dccp_keepalive_timer(unsigned long data)
 173{
 174        struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)data;
 175
 176        /* Only process if socket is not in use. */
 177        bh_lock_sock(sk);
 178        if (sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
 179                /* Try again later. */
 180                inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(sk, HZ / 20);
 181                goto out;
 182        }
 183
 184        if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_LISTEN) {
 185                dccp_response_timer(sk);
 186                goto out;
 187        }
 188out:
 189        bh_unlock_sock(sk);
 190        sock_put(sk);
 191}
 192
 193/* This is the same as tcp_delack_timer, sans prequeue & mem_reclaim stuff */
 194static void dccp_delack_timer(unsigned long data)
 195{
 196        struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)data;
 197        struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
 198
 199        bh_lock_sock(sk);
 200        if (sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
 201                /* Try again later. */
 202                icsk->icsk_ack.blocked = 1;
 203                NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_DELAYEDACKLOCKED);
 204                sk_reset_timer(sk, &icsk->icsk_delack_timer,
 205                               jiffies + TCP_DELACK_MIN);
 206                goto out;
 207        }
 208
 209        if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_CLOSED ||
 210            !(icsk->icsk_ack.pending & ICSK_ACK_TIMER))
 211                goto out;
 212        if (time_after(icsk->icsk_ack.timeout, jiffies)) {
 213                sk_reset_timer(sk, &icsk->icsk_delack_timer,
 214                               icsk->icsk_ack.timeout);
 215                goto out;
 216        }
 217
 218        icsk->icsk_ack.pending &= ~ICSK_ACK_TIMER;
 219
 220        if (inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk)) {
 221                if (!icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong) {
 222                        /* Delayed ACK missed: inflate ATO. */
 223                        icsk->icsk_ack.ato = min(icsk->icsk_ack.ato << 1,
 224                                                 icsk->icsk_rto);
 225                } else {
 226                        /* Delayed ACK missed: leave pingpong mode and
 227                         * deflate ATO.
 228                         */
 229                        icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong = 0;
 230                        icsk->icsk_ack.ato = TCP_ATO_MIN;
 231                }
 232                dccp_send_ack(sk);
 233                NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_DELAYEDACKS);
 234        }
 235out:
 236        bh_unlock_sock(sk);
 237        sock_put(sk);
 238}
 239
 240/* Transmit-delay timer: used by the CCIDs to delay actual send time */
 241static void dccp_write_xmit_timer(unsigned long data)
 242{
 243        struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)data;
 244        struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
 245
 246        bh_lock_sock(sk);
 247        if (sock_owned_by_user(sk))
 248                sk_reset_timer(sk, &dp->dccps_xmit_timer, jiffies+1);
 249        else
 250                dccp_write_xmit(sk, 0);
 251        bh_unlock_sock(sk);
 252        sock_put(sk);
 253}
 254
 255static void dccp_init_write_xmit_timer(struct sock *sk)
 256{
 257        struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
 258
 259        setup_timer(&dp->dccps_xmit_timer, dccp_write_xmit_timer,
 260                        (unsigned long)sk);
 261}
 262
 263void dccp_init_xmit_timers(struct sock *sk)
 264{
 265        dccp_init_write_xmit_timer(sk);
 266        inet_csk_init_xmit_timers(sk, &dccp_write_timer, &dccp_delack_timer,
 267                                  &dccp_keepalive_timer);
 268}
 269
 270static ktime_t dccp_timestamp_seed;
 271/**
 272 * dccp_timestamp  -  10s of microseconds time source
 273 * Returns the number of 10s of microseconds since loading DCCP. This is native
 274 * DCCP time difference format (RFC 4340, sec. 13).
 275 * Please note: This will wrap around about circa every 11.9 hours.
 276 */
 277u32 dccp_timestamp(void)
 278{
 279        s64 delta = ktime_us_delta(ktime_get_real(), dccp_timestamp_seed);
 280
 281        do_div(delta, 10);
 282        return delta;
 283}
 284EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_timestamp);
 285
 286void __init dccp_timestamping_init(void)
 287{
 288        dccp_timestamp_seed = ktime_get_real();
 289}
 290