linux/net/ipv4/ipconfig.c
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   1/*
   2 *  Automatic Configuration of IP -- use DHCP, BOOTP, RARP, or
   3 *  user-supplied information to configure own IP address and routes.
   4 *
   5 *  Copyright (C) 1996-1998 Martin Mares <mj@atrey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
   6 *
   7 *  Derived from network configuration code in fs/nfs/nfsroot.c,
   8 *  originally Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Gero Kuhlmann and me.
   9 *
  10 *  BOOTP rewritten to construct and analyse packets itself instead
  11 *  of misusing the IP layer. num_bugs_causing_wrong_arp_replies--;
  12 *                                           -- MJ, December 1998
  13 *
  14 *  Fixed ip_auto_config_setup calling at startup in the new "Linker Magic"
  15 *  initialization scheme.
  16 *      - Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>, 08/11/1999
  17 *
  18 *  DHCP support added.  To users this looks like a whole separate
  19 *  protocol, but we know it's just a bag on the side of BOOTP.
  20 *              -- Chip Salzenberg <chip@valinux.com>, May 2000
  21 *
  22 *  Ported DHCP support from 2.2.16 to 2.4.0-test4
  23 *              -- Eric Biederman <ebiederman@lnxi.com>, 30 Aug 2000
  24 *
  25 *  Merged changes from 2.2.19 into 2.4.3
  26 *              -- Eric Biederman <ebiederman@lnxi.com>, 22 April Aug 2001
  27 *
  28 *  Multiple Nameservers in /proc/net/pnp
  29 *              --  Josef Siemes <jsiemes@web.de>, Aug 2002
  30 */
  31
  32#include <linux/types.h>
  33#include <linux/string.h>
  34#include <linux/kernel.h>
  35#include <linux/jiffies.h>
  36#include <linux/random.h>
  37#include <linux/init.h>
  38#include <linux/utsname.h>
  39#include <linux/in.h>
  40#include <linux/if.h>
  41#include <linux/inet.h>
  42#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
  43#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  44#include <linux/if_arp.h>
  45#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  46#include <linux/ip.h>
  47#include <linux/socket.h>
  48#include <linux/route.h>
  49#include <linux/udp.h>
  50#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  51#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  52#include <linux/major.h>
  53#include <linux/root_dev.h>
  54#include <linux/delay.h>
  55#include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
  56#include <net/net_namespace.h>
  57#include <net/arp.h>
  58#include <net/ip.h>
  59#include <net/ipconfig.h>
  60#include <net/route.h>
  61
  62#include <asm/uaccess.h>
  63#include <net/checksum.h>
  64#include <asm/processor.h>
  65
  66/* Define this to allow debugging output */
  67#undef IPCONFIG_DEBUG
  68
  69#ifdef IPCONFIG_DEBUG
  70#define DBG(x) printk x
  71#else
  72#define DBG(x) do { } while(0)
  73#endif
  74
  75#if defined(CONFIG_IP_PNP_DHCP)
  76#define IPCONFIG_DHCP
  77#endif
  78#if defined(CONFIG_IP_PNP_BOOTP) || defined(CONFIG_IP_PNP_DHCP)
  79#define IPCONFIG_BOOTP
  80#endif
  81#if defined(CONFIG_IP_PNP_RARP)
  82#define IPCONFIG_RARP
  83#endif
  84#if defined(IPCONFIG_BOOTP) || defined(IPCONFIG_RARP)
  85#define IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
  86#endif
  87
  88/* Define the friendly delay before and after opening net devices */
  89#define CONF_PRE_OPEN           500     /* Before opening: 1/2 second */
  90#define CONF_POST_OPEN          1       /* After opening: 1 second */
  91
  92/* Define the timeout for waiting for a DHCP/BOOTP/RARP reply */
  93#define CONF_OPEN_RETRIES       2       /* (Re)open devices twice */
  94#define CONF_SEND_RETRIES       6       /* Send six requests per open */
  95#define CONF_INTER_TIMEOUT      (HZ/2)  /* Inter-device timeout: 1/2 second */
  96#define CONF_BASE_TIMEOUT       (HZ*2)  /* Initial timeout: 2 seconds */
  97#define CONF_TIMEOUT_RANDOM     (HZ)    /* Maximum amount of randomization */
  98#define CONF_TIMEOUT_MULT       *7/4    /* Rate of timeout growth */
  99#define CONF_TIMEOUT_MAX        (HZ*30) /* Maximum allowed timeout */
 100#define CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX   3       /* Maximum number of nameservers
 101                                           - '3' from resolv.h */
 102
 103#define NONE cpu_to_be32(INADDR_NONE)
 104#define ANY cpu_to_be32(INADDR_ANY)
 105
 106/*
 107 * Public IP configuration
 108 */
 109
 110/* This is used by platforms which might be able to set the ipconfig
 111 * variables using firmware environment vars.  If this is set, it will
 112 * ignore such firmware variables.
 113 */
 114int ic_set_manually __initdata = 0;             /* IPconfig parameters set manually */
 115
 116static int ic_enable __initdata = 0;            /* IP config enabled? */
 117
 118/* Protocol choice */
 119int ic_proto_enabled __initdata = 0
 120#ifdef IPCONFIG_BOOTP
 121                        | IC_BOOTP
 122#endif
 123#ifdef CONFIG_IP_PNP_DHCP
 124                        | IC_USE_DHCP
 125#endif
 126#ifdef IPCONFIG_RARP
 127                        | IC_RARP
 128#endif
 129                        ;
 130
 131static int ic_host_name_set __initdata = 0;     /* Host name set by us? */
 132
 133__be32 ic_myaddr = NONE;                /* My IP address */
 134static __be32 ic_netmask = NONE;        /* Netmask for local subnet */
 135__be32 ic_gateway = NONE;       /* Gateway IP address */
 136
 137__be32 ic_servaddr = NONE;      /* Boot server IP address */
 138
 139__be32 root_server_addr = NONE; /* Address of NFS server */
 140u8 root_server_path[256] = { 0, };      /* Path to mount as root */
 141
 142u32 ic_dev_xid;         /* Device under configuration */
 143
 144/* vendor class identifier */
 145static char vendor_class_identifier[253] __initdata;
 146
 147/* Persistent data: */
 148
 149static int ic_proto_used;                       /* Protocol used, if any */
 150static __be32 ic_nameservers[CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX]; /* DNS Server IP addresses */
 151static u8 ic_domain[64];                /* DNS (not NIS) domain name */
 152
 153/*
 154 * Private state.
 155 */
 156
 157/* Name of user-selected boot device */
 158static char user_dev_name[IFNAMSIZ] __initdata = { 0, };
 159
 160/* Protocols supported by available interfaces */
 161static int ic_proto_have_if __initdata = 0;
 162
 163/* MTU for boot device */
 164static int ic_dev_mtu __initdata = 0;
 165
 166#ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
 167static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ic_recv_lock);
 168static volatile int ic_got_reply __initdata = 0;    /* Proto(s) that replied */
 169#endif
 170#ifdef IPCONFIG_DHCP
 171static int ic_dhcp_msgtype __initdata = 0;      /* DHCP msg type received */
 172#endif
 173
 174
 175/*
 176 *      Network devices
 177 */
 178
 179struct ic_device {
 180        struct ic_device *next;
 181        struct net_device *dev;
 182        unsigned short flags;
 183        short able;
 184        __be32 xid;
 185};
 186
 187static struct ic_device *ic_first_dev __initdata = NULL;/* List of open device */
 188static struct net_device *ic_dev __initdata = NULL;     /* Selected device */
 189
 190static int __init ic_open_devs(void)
 191{
 192        struct ic_device *d, **last;
 193        struct net_device *dev;
 194        unsigned short oflags;
 195
 196        last = &ic_first_dev;
 197        rtnl_lock();
 198
 199        /* bring loopback device up first */
 200        for_each_netdev(&init_net, dev) {
 201                if (!(dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK))
 202                        continue;
 203                if (dev_change_flags(dev, dev->flags | IFF_UP) < 0)
 204                        printk(KERN_ERR "IP-Config: Failed to open %s\n", dev->name);
 205        }
 206
 207        for_each_netdev(&init_net, dev) {
 208                if (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)
 209                        continue;
 210                if (user_dev_name[0] ? !strcmp(dev->name, user_dev_name) :
 211                    (!(dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
 212                     (dev->flags & (IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_BROADCAST)) &&
 213                     strncmp(dev->name, "dummy", 5))) {
 214                        int able = 0;
 215                        if (dev->mtu >= 364)
 216                                able |= IC_BOOTP;
 217                        else
 218                                printk(KERN_WARNING "DHCP/BOOTP: Ignoring device %s, MTU %d too small", dev->name, dev->mtu);
 219                        if (!(dev->flags & IFF_NOARP))
 220                                able |= IC_RARP;
 221                        able &= ic_proto_enabled;
 222                        if (ic_proto_enabled && !able)
 223                                continue;
 224                        oflags = dev->flags;
 225                        if (dev_change_flags(dev, oflags | IFF_UP) < 0) {
 226                                printk(KERN_ERR "IP-Config: Failed to open %s\n", dev->name);
 227                                continue;
 228                        }
 229                        if (!(d = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ic_device), GFP_KERNEL))) {
 230                                rtnl_unlock();
 231                                return -1;
 232                        }
 233                        d->dev = dev;
 234                        *last = d;
 235                        last = &d->next;
 236                        d->flags = oflags;
 237                        d->able = able;
 238                        if (able & IC_BOOTP)
 239                                get_random_bytes(&d->xid, sizeof(__be32));
 240                        else
 241                                d->xid = 0;
 242                        ic_proto_have_if |= able;
 243                        DBG(("IP-Config: %s UP (able=%d, xid=%08x)\n",
 244                                dev->name, able, d->xid));
 245                }
 246        }
 247        rtnl_unlock();
 248
 249        *last = NULL;
 250
 251        if (!ic_first_dev) {
 252                if (user_dev_name[0])
 253                        printk(KERN_ERR "IP-Config: Device `%s' not found.\n", user_dev_name);
 254                else
 255                        printk(KERN_ERR "IP-Config: No network devices available.\n");
 256                return -1;
 257        }
 258        return 0;
 259}
 260
 261static void __init ic_close_devs(void)
 262{
 263        struct ic_device *d, *next;
 264        struct net_device *dev;
 265
 266        rtnl_lock();
 267        next = ic_first_dev;
 268        while ((d = next)) {
 269                next = d->next;
 270                dev = d->dev;
 271                if (dev != ic_dev) {
 272                        DBG(("IP-Config: Downing %s\n", dev->name));
 273                        dev_change_flags(dev, d->flags);
 274                }
 275                kfree(d);
 276        }
 277        rtnl_unlock();
 278}
 279
 280/*
 281 *      Interface to various network functions.
 282 */
 283
 284static inline void
 285set_sockaddr(struct sockaddr_in *sin, __be32 addr, __be16 port)
 286{
 287        sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
 288        sin->sin_addr.s_addr = addr;
 289        sin->sin_port = port;
 290}
 291
 292static int __init ic_devinet_ioctl(unsigned int cmd, struct ifreq *arg)
 293{
 294        int res;
 295
 296        mm_segment_t oldfs = get_fs();
 297        set_fs(get_ds());
 298        res = devinet_ioctl(&init_net, cmd, (struct ifreq __user *) arg);
 299        set_fs(oldfs);
 300        return res;
 301}
 302
 303static int __init ic_dev_ioctl(unsigned int cmd, struct ifreq *arg)
 304{
 305        int res;
 306
 307        mm_segment_t oldfs = get_fs();
 308        set_fs(get_ds());
 309        res = dev_ioctl(&init_net, cmd, (struct ifreq __user *) arg);
 310        set_fs(oldfs);
 311        return res;
 312}
 313
 314static int __init ic_route_ioctl(unsigned int cmd, struct rtentry *arg)
 315{
 316        int res;
 317
 318        mm_segment_t oldfs = get_fs();
 319        set_fs(get_ds());
 320        res = ip_rt_ioctl(&init_net, cmd, (void __user *) arg);
 321        set_fs(oldfs);
 322        return res;
 323}
 324
 325/*
 326 *      Set up interface addresses and routes.
 327 */
 328
 329static int __init ic_setup_if(void)
 330{
 331        struct ifreq ir;
 332        struct sockaddr_in *sin = (void *) &ir.ifr_ifru.ifru_addr;
 333        int err;
 334
 335        memset(&ir, 0, sizeof(ir));
 336        strcpy(ir.ifr_ifrn.ifrn_name, ic_dev->name);
 337        set_sockaddr(sin, ic_myaddr, 0);
 338        if ((err = ic_devinet_ioctl(SIOCSIFADDR, &ir)) < 0) {
 339                printk(KERN_ERR "IP-Config: Unable to set interface address (%d).\n", err);
 340                return -1;
 341        }
 342        set_sockaddr(sin, ic_netmask, 0);
 343        if ((err = ic_devinet_ioctl(SIOCSIFNETMASK, &ir)) < 0) {
 344                printk(KERN_ERR "IP-Config: Unable to set interface netmask (%d).\n", err);
 345                return -1;
 346        }
 347        set_sockaddr(sin, ic_myaddr | ~ic_netmask, 0);
 348        if ((err = ic_devinet_ioctl(SIOCSIFBRDADDR, &ir)) < 0) {
 349                printk(KERN_ERR "IP-Config: Unable to set interface broadcast address (%d).\n", err);
 350                return -1;
 351        }
 352        /* Handle the case where we need non-standard MTU on the boot link (a network
 353         * using jumbo frames, for instance).  If we can't set the mtu, don't error
 354         * out, we'll try to muddle along.
 355         */
 356        if (ic_dev_mtu != 0) {
 357                strcpy(ir.ifr_name, ic_dev->name);
 358                ir.ifr_mtu = ic_dev_mtu;
 359                if ((err = ic_dev_ioctl(SIOCSIFMTU, &ir)) < 0)
 360                        printk(KERN_ERR "IP-Config: Unable to set interface mtu to %d (%d).\n",
 361                                         ic_dev_mtu, err);
 362        }
 363        return 0;
 364}
 365
 366static int __init ic_setup_routes(void)
 367{
 368        /* No need to setup device routes, only the default route... */
 369
 370        if (ic_gateway != NONE) {
 371                struct rtentry rm;
 372                int err;
 373
 374                memset(&rm, 0, sizeof(rm));
 375                if ((ic_gateway ^ ic_myaddr) & ic_netmask) {
 376                        printk(KERN_ERR "IP-Config: Gateway not on directly connected network.\n");
 377                        return -1;
 378                }
 379                set_sockaddr((struct sockaddr_in *) &rm.rt_dst, 0, 0);
 380                set_sockaddr((struct sockaddr_in *) &rm.rt_genmask, 0, 0);
 381                set_sockaddr((struct sockaddr_in *) &rm.rt_gateway, ic_gateway, 0);
 382                rm.rt_flags = RTF_UP | RTF_GATEWAY;
 383                if ((err = ic_route_ioctl(SIOCADDRT, &rm)) < 0) {
 384                        printk(KERN_ERR "IP-Config: Cannot add default route (%d).\n", err);
 385                        return -1;
 386                }
 387        }
 388
 389        return 0;
 390}
 391
 392/*
 393 *      Fill in default values for all missing parameters.
 394 */
 395
 396static int __init ic_defaults(void)
 397{
 398        /*
 399         *      At this point we have no userspace running so need not
 400         *      claim locks on system_utsname
 401         */
 402
 403        if (!ic_host_name_set)
 404                sprintf(init_utsname()->nodename, "%pI4", &ic_myaddr);
 405
 406        if (root_server_addr == NONE)
 407                root_server_addr = ic_servaddr;
 408
 409        if (ic_netmask == NONE) {
 410                if (IN_CLASSA(ntohl(ic_myaddr)))
 411                        ic_netmask = htonl(IN_CLASSA_NET);
 412                else if (IN_CLASSB(ntohl(ic_myaddr)))
 413                        ic_netmask = htonl(IN_CLASSB_NET);
 414                else if (IN_CLASSC(ntohl(ic_myaddr)))
 415                        ic_netmask = htonl(IN_CLASSC_NET);
 416                else {
 417                        printk(KERN_ERR "IP-Config: Unable to guess netmask for address %pI4\n",
 418                                &ic_myaddr);
 419                        return -1;
 420                }
 421                printk("IP-Config: Guessing netmask %pI4\n", &ic_netmask);
 422        }
 423
 424        return 0;
 425}
 426
 427/*
 428 *      RARP support.
 429 */
 430
 431#ifdef IPCONFIG_RARP
 432
 433static int ic_rarp_recv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev);
 434
 435static struct packet_type rarp_packet_type __initdata = {
 436        .type = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_RARP),
 437        .func = ic_rarp_recv,
 438};
 439
 440static inline void __init ic_rarp_init(void)
 441{
 442        dev_add_pack(&rarp_packet_type);
 443}
 444
 445static inline void __init ic_rarp_cleanup(void)
 446{
 447        dev_remove_pack(&rarp_packet_type);
 448}
 449
 450/*
 451 *  Process received RARP packet.
 452 */
 453static int __init
 454ic_rarp_recv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
 455{
 456        struct arphdr *rarp;
 457        unsigned char *rarp_ptr;
 458        __be32 sip, tip;
 459        unsigned char *sha, *tha;               /* s for "source", t for "target" */
 460        struct ic_device *d;
 461
 462        if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), &init_net))
 463                goto drop;
 464
 465        if ((skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC)) == NULL)
 466                return NET_RX_DROP;
 467
 468        if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct arphdr)))
 469                goto drop;
 470
 471        /* Basic sanity checks can be done without the lock.  */
 472        rarp = (struct arphdr *)skb_transport_header(skb);
 473
 474        /* If this test doesn't pass, it's not IP, or we should
 475         * ignore it anyway.
 476         */
 477        if (rarp->ar_hln != dev->addr_len || dev->type != ntohs(rarp->ar_hrd))
 478                goto drop;
 479
 480        /* If it's not a RARP reply, delete it. */
 481        if (rarp->ar_op != htons(ARPOP_RREPLY))
 482                goto drop;
 483
 484        /* If it's not Ethernet, delete it. */
 485        if (rarp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP))
 486                goto drop;
 487
 488        if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, arp_hdr_len(dev)))
 489                goto drop;
 490
 491        /* OK, it is all there and looks valid, process... */
 492        rarp = (struct arphdr *)skb_transport_header(skb);
 493        rarp_ptr = (unsigned char *) (rarp + 1);
 494
 495        /* One reply at a time, please. */
 496        spin_lock(&ic_recv_lock);
 497
 498        /* If we already have a reply, just drop the packet */
 499        if (ic_got_reply)
 500                goto drop_unlock;
 501
 502        /* Find the ic_device that the packet arrived on */
 503        d = ic_first_dev;
 504        while (d && d->dev != dev)
 505                d = d->next;
 506        if (!d)
 507                goto drop_unlock;       /* should never happen */
 508
 509        /* Extract variable-width fields */
 510        sha = rarp_ptr;
 511        rarp_ptr += dev->addr_len;
 512        memcpy(&sip, rarp_ptr, 4);
 513        rarp_ptr += 4;
 514        tha = rarp_ptr;
 515        rarp_ptr += dev->addr_len;
 516        memcpy(&tip, rarp_ptr, 4);
 517
 518        /* Discard packets which are not meant for us. */
 519        if (memcmp(tha, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len))
 520                goto drop_unlock;
 521
 522        /* Discard packets which are not from specified server. */
 523        if (ic_servaddr != NONE && ic_servaddr != sip)
 524                goto drop_unlock;
 525
 526        /* We have a winner! */
 527        ic_dev = dev;
 528        if (ic_myaddr == NONE)
 529                ic_myaddr = tip;
 530        ic_servaddr = sip;
 531        ic_got_reply = IC_RARP;
 532
 533drop_unlock:
 534        /* Show's over.  Nothing to see here.  */
 535        spin_unlock(&ic_recv_lock);
 536
 537drop:
 538        /* Throw the packet out. */
 539        kfree_skb(skb);
 540        return 0;
 541}
 542
 543
 544/*
 545 *  Send RARP request packet over a single interface.
 546 */
 547static void __init ic_rarp_send_if(struct ic_device *d)
 548{
 549        struct net_device *dev = d->dev;
 550        arp_send(ARPOP_RREQUEST, ETH_P_RARP, 0, dev, 0, NULL,
 551                 dev->dev_addr, dev->dev_addr);
 552}
 553#endif
 554
 555/*
 556 *      DHCP/BOOTP support.
 557 */
 558
 559#ifdef IPCONFIG_BOOTP
 560
 561struct bootp_pkt {              /* BOOTP packet format */
 562        struct iphdr iph;       /* IP header */
 563        struct udphdr udph;     /* UDP header */
 564        u8 op;                  /* 1=request, 2=reply */
 565        u8 htype;               /* HW address type */
 566        u8 hlen;                /* HW address length */
 567        u8 hops;                /* Used only by gateways */
 568        __be32 xid;             /* Transaction ID */
 569        __be16 secs;            /* Seconds since we started */
 570        __be16 flags;           /* Just what it says */
 571        __be32 client_ip;               /* Client's IP address if known */
 572        __be32 your_ip;         /* Assigned IP address */
 573        __be32 server_ip;               /* (Next, e.g. NFS) Server's IP address */
 574        __be32 relay_ip;                /* IP address of BOOTP relay */
 575        u8 hw_addr[16];         /* Client's HW address */
 576        u8 serv_name[64];       /* Server host name */
 577        u8 boot_file[128];      /* Name of boot file */
 578        u8 exten[312];          /* DHCP options / BOOTP vendor extensions */
 579};
 580
 581/* packet ops */
 582#define BOOTP_REQUEST   1
 583#define BOOTP_REPLY     2
 584
 585/* DHCP message types */
 586#define DHCPDISCOVER    1
 587#define DHCPOFFER       2
 588#define DHCPREQUEST     3
 589#define DHCPDECLINE     4
 590#define DHCPACK         5
 591#define DHCPNAK         6
 592#define DHCPRELEASE     7
 593#define DHCPINFORM      8
 594
 595static int ic_bootp_recv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev);
 596
 597static struct packet_type bootp_packet_type __initdata = {
 598        .type = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP),
 599        .func = ic_bootp_recv,
 600};
 601
 602
 603/*
 604 *  Initialize DHCP/BOOTP extension fields in the request.
 605 */
 606
 607static const u8 ic_bootp_cookie[4] = { 99, 130, 83, 99 };
 608
 609#ifdef IPCONFIG_DHCP
 610
 611static void __init
 612ic_dhcp_init_options(u8 *options)
 613{
 614        u8 mt = ((ic_servaddr == NONE)
 615                 ? DHCPDISCOVER : DHCPREQUEST);
 616        u8 *e = options;
 617        int len;
 618
 619#ifdef IPCONFIG_DEBUG
 620        printk("DHCP: Sending message type %d\n", mt);
 621#endif
 622
 623        memcpy(e, ic_bootp_cookie, 4);  /* RFC1048 Magic Cookie */
 624        e += 4;
 625
 626        *e++ = 53;              /* DHCP message type */
 627        *e++ = 1;
 628        *e++ = mt;
 629
 630        if (mt == DHCPREQUEST) {
 631                *e++ = 54;      /* Server ID (IP address) */
 632                *e++ = 4;
 633                memcpy(e, &ic_servaddr, 4);
 634                e += 4;
 635
 636                *e++ = 50;      /* Requested IP address */
 637                *e++ = 4;
 638                memcpy(e, &ic_myaddr, 4);
 639                e += 4;
 640        }
 641
 642        /* always? */
 643        {
 644                static const u8 ic_req_params[] = {
 645                        1,      /* Subnet mask */
 646                        3,      /* Default gateway */
 647                        6,      /* DNS server */
 648                        12,     /* Host name */
 649                        15,     /* Domain name */
 650                        17,     /* Boot path */
 651                        26,     /* MTU */
 652                        40,     /* NIS domain name */
 653                };
 654
 655                *e++ = 55;      /* Parameter request list */
 656                *e++ = sizeof(ic_req_params);
 657                memcpy(e, ic_req_params, sizeof(ic_req_params));
 658                e += sizeof(ic_req_params);
 659
 660                if (*vendor_class_identifier) {
 661                        printk(KERN_INFO "DHCP: sending class identifier \"%s\"\n",
 662                               vendor_class_identifier);
 663                        *e++ = 60;      /* Class-identifier */
 664                        len = strlen(vendor_class_identifier);
 665                        *e++ = len;
 666                        memcpy(e, vendor_class_identifier, len);
 667                        e += len;
 668                }
 669        }
 670
 671        *e++ = 255;     /* End of the list */
 672}
 673
 674#endif /* IPCONFIG_DHCP */
 675
 676static void __init ic_bootp_init_ext(u8 *e)
 677{
 678        memcpy(e, ic_bootp_cookie, 4);  /* RFC1048 Magic Cookie */
 679        e += 4;
 680        *e++ = 1;               /* Subnet mask request */
 681        *e++ = 4;
 682        e += 4;
 683        *e++ = 3;               /* Default gateway request */
 684        *e++ = 4;
 685        e += 4;
 686        *e++ = 5;               /* Name server request */
 687        *e++ = 8;
 688        e += 8;
 689        *e++ = 12;              /* Host name request */
 690        *e++ = 32;
 691        e += 32;
 692        *e++ = 40;              /* NIS Domain name request */
 693        *e++ = 32;
 694        e += 32;
 695        *e++ = 17;              /* Boot path */
 696        *e++ = 40;
 697        e += 40;
 698
 699        *e++ = 57;              /* set extension buffer size for reply */
 700        *e++ = 2;
 701        *e++ = 1;               /* 128+236+8+20+14, see dhcpd sources */
 702        *e++ = 150;
 703
 704        *e++ = 255;             /* End of the list */
 705}
 706
 707
 708/*
 709 *  Initialize the DHCP/BOOTP mechanism.
 710 */
 711static inline void __init ic_bootp_init(void)
 712{
 713        int i;
 714
 715        for (i = 0; i < CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX; i++)
 716                ic_nameservers[i] = NONE;
 717
 718        dev_add_pack(&bootp_packet_type);
 719}
 720
 721
 722/*
 723 *  DHCP/BOOTP cleanup.
 724 */
 725static inline void __init ic_bootp_cleanup(void)
 726{
 727        dev_remove_pack(&bootp_packet_type);
 728}
 729
 730
 731/*
 732 *  Send DHCP/BOOTP request to single interface.
 733 */
 734static void __init ic_bootp_send_if(struct ic_device *d, unsigned long jiffies_diff)
 735{
 736        struct net_device *dev = d->dev;
 737        struct sk_buff *skb;
 738        struct bootp_pkt *b;
 739        struct iphdr *h;
 740
 741        /* Allocate packet */
 742        skb = alloc_skb(sizeof(struct bootp_pkt) + LL_ALLOCATED_SPACE(dev) + 15,
 743                        GFP_KERNEL);
 744        if (!skb)
 745                return;
 746        skb_reserve(skb, LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev));
 747        b = (struct bootp_pkt *) skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct bootp_pkt));
 748        memset(b, 0, sizeof(struct bootp_pkt));
 749
 750        /* Construct IP header */
 751        skb_reset_network_header(skb);
 752        h = ip_hdr(skb);
 753        h->version = 4;
 754        h->ihl = 5;
 755        h->tot_len = htons(sizeof(struct bootp_pkt));
 756        h->frag_off = htons(IP_DF);
 757        h->ttl = 64;
 758        h->protocol = IPPROTO_UDP;
 759        h->daddr = htonl(INADDR_BROADCAST);
 760        h->check = ip_fast_csum((unsigned char *) h, h->ihl);
 761
 762        /* Construct UDP header */
 763        b->udph.source = htons(68);
 764        b->udph.dest = htons(67);
 765        b->udph.len = htons(sizeof(struct bootp_pkt) - sizeof(struct iphdr));
 766        /* UDP checksum not calculated -- explicitly allowed in BOOTP RFC */
 767
 768        /* Construct DHCP/BOOTP header */
 769        b->op = BOOTP_REQUEST;
 770        if (dev->type < 256) /* check for false types */
 771                b->htype = dev->type;
 772        else if (dev->type == ARPHRD_IEEE802_TR) /* fix for token ring */
 773                b->htype = ARPHRD_IEEE802;
 774        else if (dev->type == ARPHRD_FDDI)
 775                b->htype = ARPHRD_ETHER;
 776        else {
 777                printk("Unknown ARP type 0x%04x for device %s\n", dev->type, dev->name);
 778                b->htype = dev->type; /* can cause undefined behavior */
 779        }
 780
 781        /* server_ip and your_ip address are both already zero per RFC2131 */
 782        b->hlen = dev->addr_len;
 783        memcpy(b->hw_addr, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len);
 784        b->secs = htons(jiffies_diff / HZ);
 785        b->xid = d->xid;
 786
 787        /* add DHCP options or BOOTP extensions */
 788#ifdef IPCONFIG_DHCP
 789        if (ic_proto_enabled & IC_USE_DHCP)
 790                ic_dhcp_init_options(b->exten);
 791        else
 792#endif
 793                ic_bootp_init_ext(b->exten);
 794
 795        /* Chain packet down the line... */
 796        skb->dev = dev;
 797        skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
 798        if (dev_hard_header(skb, dev, ntohs(skb->protocol),
 799                            dev->broadcast, dev->dev_addr, skb->len) < 0 ||
 800            dev_queue_xmit(skb) < 0)
 801                printk("E");
 802}
 803
 804
 805/*
 806 *  Copy BOOTP-supplied string if not already set.
 807 */
 808static int __init ic_bootp_string(char *dest, char *src, int len, int max)
 809{
 810        if (!len)
 811                return 0;
 812        if (len > max-1)
 813                len = max-1;
 814        memcpy(dest, src, len);
 815        dest[len] = '\0';
 816        return 1;
 817}
 818
 819
 820/*
 821 *  Process BOOTP extensions.
 822 */
 823static void __init ic_do_bootp_ext(u8 *ext)
 824{
 825       u8 servers;
 826       int i;
 827        u16 mtu;
 828
 829#ifdef IPCONFIG_DEBUG
 830        u8 *c;
 831
 832        printk("DHCP/BOOTP: Got extension %d:",*ext);
 833        for (c=ext+2; c<ext+2+ext[1]; c++)
 834                printk(" %02x", *c);
 835        printk("\n");
 836#endif
 837
 838        switch (*ext++) {
 839                case 1:         /* Subnet mask */
 840                        if (ic_netmask == NONE)
 841                                memcpy(&ic_netmask, ext+1, 4);
 842                        break;
 843                case 3:         /* Default gateway */
 844                        if (ic_gateway == NONE)
 845                                memcpy(&ic_gateway, ext+1, 4);
 846                        break;
 847                case 6:         /* DNS server */
 848                        servers= *ext/4;
 849                        if (servers > CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX)
 850                                servers = CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX;
 851                        for (i = 0; i < servers; i++) {
 852                                if (ic_nameservers[i] == NONE)
 853                                        memcpy(&ic_nameservers[i], ext+1+4*i, 4);
 854                        }
 855                        break;
 856                case 12:        /* Host name */
 857                        ic_bootp_string(utsname()->nodename, ext+1, *ext, __NEW_UTS_LEN);
 858                        ic_host_name_set = 1;
 859                        break;
 860                case 15:        /* Domain name (DNS) */
 861                        ic_bootp_string(ic_domain, ext+1, *ext, sizeof(ic_domain));
 862                        break;
 863                case 17:        /* Root path */
 864                        if (!root_server_path[0])
 865                                ic_bootp_string(root_server_path, ext+1, *ext, sizeof(root_server_path));
 866                        break;
 867                case 26:        /* Interface MTU */
 868                        memcpy(&mtu, ext+1, sizeof(mtu));
 869                        ic_dev_mtu = ntohs(mtu);
 870                        break;
 871                case 40:        /* NIS Domain name (_not_ DNS) */
 872                        ic_bootp_string(utsname()->domainname, ext+1, *ext, __NEW_UTS_LEN);
 873                        break;
 874        }
 875}
 876
 877
 878/*
 879 *  Receive BOOTP reply.
 880 */
 881static int __init ic_bootp_recv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
 882{
 883        struct bootp_pkt *b;
 884        struct iphdr *h;
 885        struct ic_device *d;
 886        int len, ext_len;
 887
 888        if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), &init_net))
 889                goto drop;
 890
 891        /* Perform verifications before taking the lock.  */
 892        if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST)
 893                goto drop;
 894
 895        if ((skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC)) == NULL)
 896                return NET_RX_DROP;
 897
 898        if (!pskb_may_pull(skb,
 899                           sizeof(struct iphdr) +
 900                           sizeof(struct udphdr)))
 901                goto drop;
 902
 903        b = (struct bootp_pkt *)skb_network_header(skb);
 904        h = &b->iph;
 905
 906        if (h->ihl != 5 || h->version != 4 || h->protocol != IPPROTO_UDP)
 907                goto drop;
 908
 909        /* Fragments are not supported */
 910        if (h->frag_off & htons(IP_OFFSET | IP_MF)) {
 911                if (net_ratelimit())
 912                        printk(KERN_ERR "DHCP/BOOTP: Ignoring fragmented "
 913                               "reply.\n");
 914                goto drop;
 915        }
 916
 917        if (skb->len < ntohs(h->tot_len))
 918                goto drop;
 919
 920        if (ip_fast_csum((char *) h, h->ihl))
 921                goto drop;
 922
 923        if (b->udph.source != htons(67) || b->udph.dest != htons(68))
 924                goto drop;
 925
 926        if (ntohs(h->tot_len) < ntohs(b->udph.len) + sizeof(struct iphdr))
 927                goto drop;
 928
 929        len = ntohs(b->udph.len) - sizeof(struct udphdr);
 930        ext_len = len - (sizeof(*b) -
 931                         sizeof(struct iphdr) -
 932                         sizeof(struct udphdr) -
 933                         sizeof(b->exten));
 934        if (ext_len < 0)
 935                goto drop;
 936
 937        /* Ok the front looks good, make sure we can get at the rest.  */
 938        if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, skb->len))
 939                goto drop;
 940
 941        b = (struct bootp_pkt *)skb_network_header(skb);
 942        h = &b->iph;
 943
 944        /* One reply at a time, please. */
 945        spin_lock(&ic_recv_lock);
 946
 947        /* If we already have a reply, just drop the packet */
 948        if (ic_got_reply)
 949                goto drop_unlock;
 950
 951        /* Find the ic_device that the packet arrived on */
 952        d = ic_first_dev;
 953        while (d && d->dev != dev)
 954                d = d->next;
 955        if (!d)
 956                goto drop_unlock;  /* should never happen */
 957
 958        /* Is it a reply to our BOOTP request? */
 959        if (b->op != BOOTP_REPLY ||
 960            b->xid != d->xid) {
 961                if (net_ratelimit())
 962                        printk(KERN_ERR "DHCP/BOOTP: Reply not for us, "
 963                               "op[%x] xid[%x]\n",
 964                               b->op, b->xid);
 965                goto drop_unlock;
 966        }
 967
 968        /* Is it a reply for the device we are configuring? */
 969        if (b->xid != ic_dev_xid) {
 970                if (net_ratelimit())
 971                        printk(KERN_ERR "DHCP/BOOTP: Ignoring delayed packet \n");
 972                goto drop_unlock;
 973        }
 974
 975        /* Parse extensions */
 976        if (ext_len >= 4 &&
 977            !memcmp(b->exten, ic_bootp_cookie, 4)) { /* Check magic cookie */
 978                u8 *end = (u8 *) b + ntohs(b->iph.tot_len);
 979                u8 *ext;
 980
 981#ifdef IPCONFIG_DHCP
 982                if (ic_proto_enabled & IC_USE_DHCP) {
 983                        __be32 server_id = NONE;
 984                        int mt = 0;
 985
 986                        ext = &b->exten[4];
 987                        while (ext < end && *ext != 0xff) {
 988                                u8 *opt = ext++;
 989                                if (*opt == 0)  /* Padding */
 990                                        continue;
 991                                ext += *ext + 1;
 992                                if (ext >= end)
 993                                        break;
 994                                switch (*opt) {
 995                                case 53:        /* Message type */
 996                                        if (opt[1])
 997                                                mt = opt[2];
 998                                        break;
 999                                case 54:        /* Server ID (IP address) */
1000                                        if (opt[1] >= 4)
1001                                                memcpy(&server_id, opt + 2, 4);
1002                                        break;
1003                                }
1004                        }
1005
1006#ifdef IPCONFIG_DEBUG
1007                        printk("DHCP: Got message type %d\n", mt);
1008#endif
1009
1010                        switch (mt) {
1011                        case DHCPOFFER:
1012                                /* While in the process of accepting one offer,
1013                                 * ignore all others.
1014                                 */
1015                                if (ic_myaddr != NONE)
1016                                        goto drop_unlock;
1017
1018                                /* Let's accept that offer. */
1019                                ic_myaddr = b->your_ip;
1020                                ic_servaddr = server_id;
1021#ifdef IPCONFIG_DEBUG
1022                                printk("DHCP: Offered address %pI4 by server %pI4\n",
1023                                       &ic_myaddr, &ic_servaddr);
1024#endif
1025                                /* The DHCP indicated server address takes
1026                                 * precedence over the bootp header one if
1027                                 * they are different.
1028                                 */
1029                                if ((server_id != NONE) &&
1030                                    (b->server_ip != server_id))
1031                                        b->server_ip = ic_servaddr;
1032                                break;
1033
1034                        case DHCPACK:
1035                                if (memcmp(dev->dev_addr, b->hw_addr, dev->addr_len) != 0)
1036                                        goto drop_unlock;
1037
1038                                /* Yeah! */
1039                                break;
1040
1041                        default:
1042                                /* Urque.  Forget it*/
1043                                ic_myaddr = NONE;
1044                                ic_servaddr = NONE;
1045                                goto drop_unlock;
1046                        }
1047
1048                        ic_dhcp_msgtype = mt;
1049
1050                }
1051#endif /* IPCONFIG_DHCP */
1052
1053                ext = &b->exten[4];
1054                while (ext < end && *ext != 0xff) {
1055                        u8 *opt = ext++;
1056                        if (*opt == 0)  /* Padding */
1057                                continue;
1058                        ext += *ext + 1;
1059                        if (ext < end)
1060                                ic_do_bootp_ext(opt);
1061                }
1062        }
1063
1064        /* We have a winner! */
1065        ic_dev = dev;
1066        ic_myaddr = b->your_ip;
1067        ic_servaddr = b->server_ip;
1068        if (ic_gateway == NONE && b->relay_ip)
1069                ic_gateway = b->relay_ip;
1070        if (ic_nameservers[0] == NONE)
1071                ic_nameservers[0] = ic_servaddr;
1072        ic_got_reply = IC_BOOTP;
1073
1074drop_unlock:
1075        /* Show's over.  Nothing to see here.  */
1076        spin_unlock(&ic_recv_lock);
1077
1078drop:
1079        /* Throw the packet out. */
1080        kfree_skb(skb);
1081
1082        return 0;
1083}
1084
1085
1086#endif
1087
1088
1089/*
1090 *      Dynamic IP configuration -- DHCP, BOOTP, RARP.
1091 */
1092
1093#ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
1094
1095static int __init ic_dynamic(void)
1096{
1097        int retries;
1098        struct ic_device *d;
1099        unsigned long start_jiffies, timeout, jiff;
1100        int do_bootp = ic_proto_have_if & IC_BOOTP;
1101        int do_rarp = ic_proto_have_if & IC_RARP;
1102
1103        /*
1104         * If none of DHCP/BOOTP/RARP was selected, return with an error.
1105         * This routine gets only called when some pieces of information
1106         * are missing, and without DHCP/BOOTP/RARP we are unable to get it.
1107         */
1108        if (!ic_proto_enabled) {
1109                printk(KERN_ERR "IP-Config: Incomplete network configuration information.\n");
1110                return -1;
1111        }
1112
1113#ifdef IPCONFIG_BOOTP
1114        if ((ic_proto_enabled ^ ic_proto_have_if) & IC_BOOTP)
1115                printk(KERN_ERR "DHCP/BOOTP: No suitable device found.\n");
1116#endif
1117#ifdef IPCONFIG_RARP
1118        if ((ic_proto_enabled ^ ic_proto_have_if) & IC_RARP)
1119                printk(KERN_ERR "RARP: No suitable device found.\n");
1120#endif
1121
1122        if (!ic_proto_have_if)
1123                /* Error message already printed */
1124                return -1;
1125
1126        /*
1127         * Setup protocols
1128         */
1129#ifdef IPCONFIG_BOOTP
1130        if (do_bootp)
1131                ic_bootp_init();
1132#endif
1133#ifdef IPCONFIG_RARP
1134        if (do_rarp)
1135                ic_rarp_init();
1136#endif
1137
1138        /*
1139         * Send requests and wait, until we get an answer. This loop
1140         * seems to be a terrible waste of CPU time, but actually there is
1141         * only one process running at all, so we don't need to use any
1142         * scheduler functions.
1143         * [Actually we could now, but the nothing else running note still
1144         *  applies.. - AC]
1145         */
1146        printk(KERN_NOTICE "Sending %s%s%s requests .",
1147               do_bootp
1148                ? ((ic_proto_enabled & IC_USE_DHCP) ? "DHCP" : "BOOTP") : "",
1149               (do_bootp && do_rarp) ? " and " : "",
1150               do_rarp ? "RARP" : "");
1151
1152        start_jiffies = jiffies;
1153        d = ic_first_dev;
1154        retries = CONF_SEND_RETRIES;
1155        get_random_bytes(&timeout, sizeof(timeout));
1156        timeout = CONF_BASE_TIMEOUT + (timeout % (unsigned) CONF_TIMEOUT_RANDOM);
1157        for (;;) {
1158                /* Track the device we are configuring */
1159                ic_dev_xid = d->xid;
1160
1161#ifdef IPCONFIG_BOOTP
1162                if (do_bootp && (d->able & IC_BOOTP))
1163                        ic_bootp_send_if(d, jiffies - start_jiffies);
1164#endif
1165#ifdef IPCONFIG_RARP
1166                if (do_rarp && (d->able & IC_RARP))
1167                        ic_rarp_send_if(d);
1168#endif
1169
1170                jiff = jiffies + (d->next ? CONF_INTER_TIMEOUT : timeout);
1171                while (time_before(jiffies, jiff) && !ic_got_reply)
1172                        schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
1173#ifdef IPCONFIG_DHCP
1174                /* DHCP isn't done until we get a DHCPACK. */
1175                if ((ic_got_reply & IC_BOOTP)
1176                    && (ic_proto_enabled & IC_USE_DHCP)
1177                    && ic_dhcp_msgtype != DHCPACK)
1178                {
1179                        ic_got_reply = 0;
1180                        printk(",");
1181                        continue;
1182                }
1183#endif /* IPCONFIG_DHCP */
1184
1185                if (ic_got_reply) {
1186                        printk(" OK\n");
1187                        break;
1188                }
1189
1190                if ((d = d->next))
1191                        continue;
1192
1193                if (! --retries) {
1194                        printk(" timed out!\n");
1195                        break;
1196                }
1197
1198                d = ic_first_dev;
1199
1200                timeout = timeout CONF_TIMEOUT_MULT;
1201                if (timeout > CONF_TIMEOUT_MAX)
1202                        timeout = CONF_TIMEOUT_MAX;
1203
1204                printk(".");
1205        }
1206
1207#ifdef IPCONFIG_BOOTP
1208        if (do_bootp)
1209                ic_bootp_cleanup();
1210#endif
1211#ifdef IPCONFIG_RARP
1212        if (do_rarp)
1213                ic_rarp_cleanup();
1214#endif
1215
1216        if (!ic_got_reply) {
1217                ic_myaddr = NONE;
1218                return -1;
1219        }
1220
1221        printk("IP-Config: Got %s answer from %pI4, ",
1222                ((ic_got_reply & IC_RARP) ? "RARP"
1223                 : (ic_proto_enabled & IC_USE_DHCP) ? "DHCP" : "BOOTP"),
1224                &ic_servaddr);
1225        printk("my address is %pI4\n", &ic_myaddr);
1226
1227        return 0;
1228}
1229
1230#endif /* IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC */
1231
1232#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1233
1234static int pnp_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
1235{
1236        int i;
1237
1238        if (ic_proto_used & IC_PROTO)
1239                seq_printf(seq, "#PROTO: %s\n",
1240                           (ic_proto_used & IC_RARP) ? "RARP"
1241                           : (ic_proto_used & IC_USE_DHCP) ? "DHCP" : "BOOTP");
1242        else
1243                seq_puts(seq, "#MANUAL\n");
1244
1245        if (ic_domain[0])
1246                seq_printf(seq,
1247                           "domain %s\n", ic_domain);
1248        for (i = 0; i < CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX; i++) {
1249                if (ic_nameservers[i] != NONE)
1250                        seq_printf(seq, "nameserver %pI4\n",
1251                                   &ic_nameservers[i]);
1252        }
1253        if (ic_servaddr != NONE)
1254                seq_printf(seq, "bootserver %pI4\n",
1255                           &ic_servaddr);
1256        return 0;
1257}
1258
1259static int pnp_seq_open(struct inode *indoe, struct file *file)
1260{
1261        return single_open(file, pnp_seq_show, NULL);
1262}
1263
1264static const struct file_operations pnp_seq_fops = {
1265        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
1266        .open           = pnp_seq_open,
1267        .read           = seq_read,
1268        .llseek         = seq_lseek,
1269        .release        = single_release,
1270};
1271#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1272
1273/*
1274 *  Extract IP address from the parameter string if needed. Note that we
1275 *  need to have root_server_addr set _before_ IPConfig gets called as it
1276 *  can override it.
1277 */
1278__be32 __init root_nfs_parse_addr(char *name)
1279{
1280        __be32 addr;
1281        int octets = 0;
1282        char *cp, *cq;
1283
1284        cp = cq = name;
1285        while (octets < 4) {
1286                while (*cp >= '0' && *cp <= '9')
1287                        cp++;
1288                if (cp == cq || cp - cq > 3)
1289                        break;
1290                if (*cp == '.' || octets == 3)
1291                        octets++;
1292                if (octets < 4)
1293                        cp++;
1294                cq = cp;
1295        }
1296        if (octets == 4 && (*cp == ':' || *cp == '\0')) {
1297                if (*cp == ':')
1298                        *cp++ = '\0';
1299                addr = in_aton(name);
1300                memmove(name, cp, strlen(cp) + 1);
1301        } else
1302                addr = NONE;
1303
1304        return addr;
1305}
1306
1307/*
1308 *      IP Autoconfig dispatcher.
1309 */
1310
1311static int __init ip_auto_config(void)
1312{
1313        __be32 addr;
1314#ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
1315        int retries = CONF_OPEN_RETRIES;
1316#endif
1317
1318#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1319        proc_net_fops_create(&init_net, "pnp", S_IRUGO, &pnp_seq_fops);
1320#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1321
1322        if (!ic_enable)
1323                return 0;
1324
1325        DBG(("IP-Config: Entered.\n"));
1326#ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
1327 try_try_again:
1328#endif
1329        /* Give hardware a chance to settle */
1330        msleep(CONF_PRE_OPEN);
1331
1332        /* Setup all network devices */
1333        if (ic_open_devs() < 0)
1334                return -1;
1335
1336        /* Give drivers a chance to settle */
1337        ssleep(CONF_POST_OPEN);
1338
1339        /*
1340         * If the config information is insufficient (e.g., our IP address or
1341         * IP address of the boot server is missing or we have multiple network
1342         * interfaces and no default was set), use BOOTP or RARP to get the
1343         * missing values.
1344         */
1345        if (ic_myaddr == NONE ||
1346#ifdef CONFIG_ROOT_NFS
1347            (root_server_addr == NONE
1348             && ic_servaddr == NONE
1349             && ROOT_DEV == Root_NFS) ||
1350#endif
1351            ic_first_dev->next) {
1352#ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
1353                if (ic_dynamic() < 0) {
1354                        ic_close_devs();
1355
1356                        /*
1357                         * I don't know why, but sometimes the
1358                         * eepro100 driver (at least) gets upset and
1359                         * doesn't work the first time it's opened.
1360                         * But then if you close it and reopen it, it
1361                         * works just fine.  So we need to try that at
1362                         * least once before giving up.
1363                         *
1364                         * Also, if the root will be NFS-mounted, we
1365                         * have nowhere to go if DHCP fails.  So we
1366                         * just have to keep trying forever.
1367                         *
1368                         *                              -- Chip
1369                         */
1370#ifdef CONFIG_ROOT_NFS
1371                        if (ROOT_DEV ==  Root_NFS) {
1372                                printk(KERN_ERR
1373                                        "IP-Config: Retrying forever (NFS root)...\n");
1374                                goto try_try_again;
1375                        }
1376#endif
1377
1378                        if (--retries) {
1379                                printk(KERN_ERR
1380                                       "IP-Config: Reopening network devices...\n");
1381                                goto try_try_again;
1382                        }
1383
1384                        /* Oh, well.  At least we tried. */
1385                        printk(KERN_ERR "IP-Config: Auto-configuration of network failed.\n");
1386                        return -1;
1387                }
1388#else /* !DYNAMIC */
1389                printk(KERN_ERR "IP-Config: Incomplete network configuration information.\n");
1390                ic_close_devs();
1391                return -1;
1392#endif /* IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC */
1393        } else {
1394                /* Device selected manually or only one device -> use it */
1395                ic_dev = ic_first_dev->dev;
1396        }
1397
1398        addr = root_nfs_parse_addr(root_server_path);
1399        if (root_server_addr == NONE)
1400                root_server_addr = addr;
1401
1402        /*
1403         * Use defaults whereever applicable.
1404         */
1405        if (ic_defaults() < 0)
1406                return -1;
1407
1408        /*
1409         * Close all network devices except the device we've
1410         * autoconfigured and set up routes.
1411         */
1412        ic_close_devs();
1413        if (ic_setup_if() < 0 || ic_setup_routes() < 0)
1414                return -1;
1415
1416        /*
1417         * Record which protocol was actually used.
1418         */
1419#ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
1420        ic_proto_used = ic_got_reply | (ic_proto_enabled & IC_USE_DHCP);
1421#endif
1422
1423#ifndef IPCONFIG_SILENT
1424        /*
1425         * Clue in the operator.
1426         */
1427        printk("IP-Config: Complete:");
1428        printk("\n     device=%s", ic_dev->name);
1429        printk(", addr=%pI4", &ic_myaddr);
1430        printk(", mask=%pI4", &ic_netmask);
1431        printk(", gw=%pI4", &ic_gateway);
1432        printk(",\n     host=%s, domain=%s, nis-domain=%s",
1433               utsname()->nodename, ic_domain, utsname()->domainname);
1434        printk(",\n     bootserver=%pI4", &ic_servaddr);
1435        printk(", rootserver=%pI4", &root_server_addr);
1436        printk(", rootpath=%s", root_server_path);
1437        if (ic_dev_mtu)
1438                printk(", mtu=%d", ic_dev_mtu);
1439        printk("\n");
1440#endif /* !SILENT */
1441
1442        return 0;
1443}
1444
1445late_initcall(ip_auto_config);
1446
1447
1448/*
1449 *  Decode any IP configuration options in the "ip=" or "nfsaddrs=" kernel
1450 *  command line parameter.  See Documentation/filesystems/nfsroot.txt.
1451 */
1452static int __init ic_proto_name(char *name)
1453{
1454        if (!strcmp(name, "on") || !strcmp(name, "any")) {
1455                return 1;
1456        }
1457        if (!strcmp(name, "off") || !strcmp(name, "none")) {
1458                return 0;
1459        }
1460#ifdef CONFIG_IP_PNP_DHCP
1461        else if (!strcmp(name, "dhcp")) {
1462                ic_proto_enabled &= ~IC_RARP;
1463                return 1;
1464        }
1465#endif
1466#ifdef CONFIG_IP_PNP_BOOTP
1467        else if (!strcmp(name, "bootp")) {
1468                ic_proto_enabled &= ~(IC_RARP | IC_USE_DHCP);
1469                return 1;
1470        }
1471#endif
1472#ifdef CONFIG_IP_PNP_RARP
1473        else if (!strcmp(name, "rarp")) {
1474                ic_proto_enabled &= ~(IC_BOOTP | IC_USE_DHCP);
1475                return 1;
1476        }
1477#endif
1478#ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
1479        else if (!strcmp(name, "both")) {
1480                ic_proto_enabled &= ~IC_USE_DHCP; /* backward compat :-( */
1481                return 1;
1482        }
1483#endif
1484        return 0;
1485}
1486
1487static int __init ip_auto_config_setup(char *addrs)
1488{
1489        char *cp, *ip, *dp;
1490        int num = 0;
1491
1492        ic_set_manually = 1;
1493        ic_enable = 1;
1494
1495        /*
1496         * If any dhcp, bootp etc options are set, leave autoconfig on
1497         * and skip the below static IP processing.
1498         */
1499        if (ic_proto_name(addrs))
1500                return 1;
1501
1502        /* If no static IP is given, turn off autoconfig and bail.  */
1503        if (*addrs == 0 ||
1504            strcmp(addrs, "off") == 0 ||
1505            strcmp(addrs, "none") == 0) {
1506                ic_enable = 0;
1507                return 1;
1508        }
1509
1510        /* Parse string for static IP assignment.  */
1511        ip = addrs;
1512        while (ip && *ip) {
1513                if ((cp = strchr(ip, ':')))
1514                        *cp++ = '\0';
1515                if (strlen(ip) > 0) {
1516                        DBG(("IP-Config: Parameter #%d: `%s'\n", num, ip));
1517                        switch (num) {
1518                        case 0:
1519                                if ((ic_myaddr = in_aton(ip)) == ANY)
1520                                        ic_myaddr = NONE;
1521                                break;
1522                        case 1:
1523                                if ((ic_servaddr = in_aton(ip)) == ANY)
1524                                        ic_servaddr = NONE;
1525                                break;
1526                        case 2:
1527                                if ((ic_gateway = in_aton(ip)) == ANY)
1528                                        ic_gateway = NONE;
1529                                break;
1530                        case 3:
1531                                if ((ic_netmask = in_aton(ip)) == ANY)
1532                                        ic_netmask = NONE;
1533                                break;
1534                        case 4:
1535                                if ((dp = strchr(ip, '.'))) {
1536                                        *dp++ = '\0';
1537                                        strlcpy(utsname()->domainname, dp,
1538                                                sizeof(utsname()->domainname));
1539                                }
1540                                strlcpy(utsname()->nodename, ip,
1541                                        sizeof(utsname()->nodename));
1542                                ic_host_name_set = 1;
1543                                break;
1544                        case 5:
1545                                strlcpy(user_dev_name, ip, sizeof(user_dev_name));
1546                                break;
1547                        case 6:
1548                                if (ic_proto_name(ip) == 0 &&
1549                                    ic_myaddr == NONE) {
1550                                        ic_enable = 0;
1551                                }
1552                                break;
1553                        }
1554                }
1555                ip = cp;
1556                num++;
1557        }
1558
1559        return 1;
1560}
1561
1562static int __init nfsaddrs_config_setup(char *addrs)
1563{
1564        return ip_auto_config_setup(addrs);
1565}
1566
1567static int __init vendor_class_identifier_setup(char *addrs)
1568{
1569        if (strlcpy(vendor_class_identifier, addrs,
1570                    sizeof(vendor_class_identifier))
1571            >= sizeof(vendor_class_identifier))
1572                printk(KERN_WARNING "DHCP: vendorclass too long, truncated to \"%s\"",
1573                       vendor_class_identifier);
1574        return 1;
1575}
1576
1577__setup("ip=", ip_auto_config_setup);
1578__setup("nfsaddrs=", nfsaddrs_config_setup);
1579__setup("dhcpclass=", vendor_class_identifier_setup);
1580