linux/net/irda/discovery.c
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   1/*********************************************************************
   2 *
   3 * Filename:      discovery.c
   4 * Version:       0.1
   5 * Description:   Routines for handling discoveries at the IrLMP layer
   6 * Status:        Experimental.
   7 * Author:        Dag Brattli <dagb@cs.uit.no>
   8 * Created at:    Tue Apr  6 15:33:50 1999
   9 * Modified at:   Sat Oct  9 17:11:31 1999
  10 * Modified by:   Dag Brattli <dagb@cs.uit.no>
  11 * Modified at:   Fri May 28  3:11 CST 1999
  12 * Modified by:   Horst von Brand <vonbrand@sleipnir.valparaiso.cl>
  13 *
  14 *     Copyright (c) 1999 Dag Brattli, All Rights Reserved.
  15 *
  16 *     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  17 *     modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  18 *     published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
  19 *     the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  20 *
  21 *     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  22 *     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  23 *     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  24 *     GNU General Public License for more details.
  25 *
  26 *     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  27 *     along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  28 *     Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
  29 *     MA 02111-1307 USA
  30 *
  31 ********************************************************************/
  32
  33#include <linux/string.h>
  34#include <linux/socket.h>
  35#include <linux/fs.h>
  36#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  37
  38#include <net/irda/irda.h>
  39#include <net/irda/irlmp.h>
  40
  41#include <net/irda/discovery.h>
  42
  43#include <asm/unaligned.h>
  44
  45/*
  46 * Function irlmp_add_discovery (cachelog, discovery)
  47 *
  48 *    Add a new discovery to the cachelog, and remove any old discoveries
  49 *    from the same device
  50 *
  51 * Note : we try to preserve the time this device was *first* discovered
  52 * (as opposed to the time of last discovery used for cleanup). This is
  53 * used by clients waiting for discovery events to tell if the device
  54 * discovered is "new" or just the same old one. They can't rely there
  55 * on a binary flag (new/old), because not all discovery events are
  56 * propagated to them, and they might not always listen, so they would
  57 * miss some new devices popping up...
  58 * Jean II
  59 */
  60void irlmp_add_discovery(hashbin_t *cachelog, discovery_t *new)
  61{
  62        discovery_t *discovery, *node;
  63        unsigned long flags;
  64
  65        /* Set time of first discovery if node is new (see below) */
  66        new->firststamp = new->timestamp;
  67
  68        spin_lock_irqsave(&cachelog->hb_spinlock, flags);
  69
  70        /*
  71         * Remove all discoveries of devices that has previously been
  72         * discovered on the same link with the same name (info), or the
  73         * same daddr. We do this since some devices (mostly PDAs) change
  74         * their device address between every discovery.
  75         */
  76        discovery = (discovery_t *) hashbin_get_first(cachelog);
  77        while (discovery != NULL ) {
  78                node = discovery;
  79
  80                /* Be sure to stay one item ahead */
  81                discovery = (discovery_t *) hashbin_get_next(cachelog);
  82
  83                if ((node->data.saddr == new->data.saddr) &&
  84                    ((node->data.daddr == new->data.daddr) ||
  85                     (strcmp(node->data.info, new->data.info) == 0)))
  86                {
  87                        /* This discovery is a previous discovery
  88                         * from the same device, so just remove it
  89                         */
  90                        hashbin_remove_this(cachelog, (irda_queue_t *) node);
  91                        /* Check if hints bits are unchanged */
  92                        if (get_unaligned((__u16 *)node->data.hints) == get_unaligned((__u16 *)new->data.hints))
  93                                /* Set time of first discovery for this node */
  94                                new->firststamp = node->firststamp;
  95                        kfree(node);
  96                }
  97        }
  98
  99        /* Insert the new and updated version */
 100        hashbin_insert(cachelog, (irda_queue_t *) new, new->data.daddr, NULL);
 101
 102        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cachelog->hb_spinlock, flags);
 103}
 104
 105/*
 106 * Function irlmp_add_discovery_log (cachelog, log)
 107 *
 108 *    Merge a disovery log into the cachelog.
 109 *
 110 */
 111void irlmp_add_discovery_log(hashbin_t *cachelog, hashbin_t *log)
 112{
 113        discovery_t *discovery;
 114
 115        IRDA_DEBUG(4, "%s()\n", __func__);
 116
 117        /*
 118         *  If log is missing this means that IrLAP was unable to perform the
 119         *  discovery, so restart discovery again with just the half timeout
 120         *  of the normal one.
 121         */
 122        /* Well... It means that there was nobody out there - Jean II */
 123        if (log == NULL) {
 124                /* irlmp_start_discovery_timer(irlmp, 150); */
 125                return;
 126        }
 127
 128        /*
 129         * Locking : we are the only owner of this discovery log, so
 130         * no need to lock it.
 131         * We just need to lock the global log in irlmp_add_discovery().
 132         */
 133        discovery = (discovery_t *) hashbin_remove_first(log);
 134        while (discovery != NULL) {
 135                irlmp_add_discovery(cachelog, discovery);
 136
 137                discovery = (discovery_t *) hashbin_remove_first(log);
 138        }
 139
 140        /* Delete the now empty log */
 141        hashbin_delete(log, (FREE_FUNC) kfree);
 142}
 143
 144/*
 145 * Function irlmp_expire_discoveries (log, saddr, force)
 146 *
 147 *    Go through all discoveries and expire all that has stayed too long
 148 *
 149 * Note : this assume that IrLAP won't change its saddr, which
 150 * currently is a valid assumption...
 151 */
 152void irlmp_expire_discoveries(hashbin_t *log, __u32 saddr, int force)
 153{
 154        discovery_t *           discovery;
 155        discovery_t *           curr;
 156        unsigned long           flags;
 157        discinfo_t *            buffer = NULL;
 158        int                     n;              /* Size of the full log */
 159        int                     i = 0;          /* How many we expired */
 160
 161        IRDA_ASSERT(log != NULL, return;);
 162        IRDA_DEBUG(4, "%s()\n", __func__);
 163
 164        spin_lock_irqsave(&log->hb_spinlock, flags);
 165
 166        discovery = (discovery_t *) hashbin_get_first(log);
 167        while (discovery != NULL) {
 168                /* Be sure to be one item ahead */
 169                curr = discovery;
 170                discovery = (discovery_t *) hashbin_get_next(log);
 171
 172                /* Test if it's time to expire this discovery */
 173                if ((curr->data.saddr == saddr) &&
 174                    (force ||
 175                     ((jiffies - curr->timestamp) > DISCOVERY_EXPIRE_TIMEOUT)))
 176                {
 177                        /* Create buffer as needed.
 178                         * As this function get called a lot and most time
 179                         * we don't have anything to put in the log (we are
 180                         * quite picky), we can save a lot of overhead
 181                         * by not calling kmalloc. Jean II */
 182                        if(buffer == NULL) {
 183                                /* Create the client specific buffer */
 184                                n = HASHBIN_GET_SIZE(log);
 185                                buffer = kmalloc(n * sizeof(struct irda_device_info), GFP_ATOMIC);
 186                                if (buffer == NULL) {
 187                                        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&log->hb_spinlock, flags);
 188                                        return;
 189                                }
 190
 191                        }
 192
 193                        /* Copy discovery information */
 194                        memcpy(&(buffer[i]), &(curr->data),
 195                               sizeof(discinfo_t));
 196                        i++;
 197
 198                        /* Remove it from the log */
 199                        curr = hashbin_remove_this(log, (irda_queue_t *) curr);
 200                        kfree(curr);
 201                }
 202        }
 203
 204        /* Drop the spinlock before calling the higher layers, as
 205         * we can't guarantee they won't call us back and create a
 206         * deadlock. We will work on our own private data, so we
 207         * don't care to be interrupted. - Jean II */
 208        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&log->hb_spinlock, flags);
 209
 210        if(buffer == NULL)
 211                return;
 212
 213        /* Tell IrLMP and registered clients about it */
 214        irlmp_discovery_expiry(buffer, i);
 215
 216        /* Free up our buffer */
 217        kfree(buffer);
 218}
 219
 220#if 0
 221/*
 222 * Function irlmp_dump_discoveries (log)
 223 *
 224 *    Print out all discoveries in log
 225 *
 226 */
 227void irlmp_dump_discoveries(hashbin_t *log)
 228{
 229        discovery_t *discovery;
 230
 231        IRDA_ASSERT(log != NULL, return;);
 232
 233        discovery = (discovery_t *) hashbin_get_first(log);
 234        while (discovery != NULL) {
 235                IRDA_DEBUG(0, "Discovery:\n");
 236                IRDA_DEBUG(0, "  daddr=%08x\n", discovery->data.daddr);
 237                IRDA_DEBUG(0, "  saddr=%08x\n", discovery->data.saddr);
 238                IRDA_DEBUG(0, "  nickname=%s\n", discovery->data.info);
 239
 240                discovery = (discovery_t *) hashbin_get_next(log);
 241        }
 242}
 243#endif
 244
 245/*
 246 * Function irlmp_copy_discoveries (log, pn, mask)
 247 *
 248 *    Copy all discoveries in a buffer
 249 *
 250 * This function implement a safe way for lmp clients to access the
 251 * discovery log. The basic problem is that we don't want the log
 252 * to change (add/remove) while the client is reading it. If the
 253 * lmp client manipulate directly the hashbin, he is sure to get
 254 * into troubles...
 255 * The idea is that we copy all the current discovery log in a buffer
 256 * which is specific to the client and pass this copy to him. As we
 257 * do this operation with the spinlock grabbed, we are safe...
 258 * Note : we don't want those clients to grab the spinlock, because
 259 * we have no control on how long they will hold it...
 260 * Note : we choose to copy the log in "struct irda_device_info" to
 261 * save space...
 262 * Note : the client must kfree himself() the log...
 263 * Jean II
 264 */
 265struct irda_device_info *irlmp_copy_discoveries(hashbin_t *log, int *pn,
 266                                                __u16 mask, int old_entries)
 267{
 268        discovery_t *           discovery;
 269        unsigned long           flags;
 270        discinfo_t *            buffer = NULL;
 271        int                     j_timeout = (sysctl_discovery_timeout * HZ);
 272        int                     n;              /* Size of the full log */
 273        int                     i = 0;          /* How many we picked */
 274
 275        IRDA_ASSERT(pn != NULL, return NULL;);
 276        IRDA_ASSERT(log != NULL, return NULL;);
 277
 278        /* Save spin lock */
 279        spin_lock_irqsave(&log->hb_spinlock, flags);
 280
 281        discovery = (discovery_t *) hashbin_get_first(log);
 282        while (discovery != NULL) {
 283                /* Mask out the ones we don't want :
 284                 * We want to match the discovery mask, and to get only
 285                 * the most recent one (unless we want old ones) */
 286                if ((get_unaligned((__u16 *)discovery->data.hints) & mask) &&
 287                    ((old_entries) ||
 288                     ((jiffies - discovery->firststamp) < j_timeout))) {
 289                        /* Create buffer as needed.
 290                         * As this function get called a lot and most time
 291                         * we don't have anything to put in the log (we are
 292                         * quite picky), we can save a lot of overhead
 293                         * by not calling kmalloc. Jean II */
 294                        if(buffer == NULL) {
 295                                /* Create the client specific buffer */
 296                                n = HASHBIN_GET_SIZE(log);
 297                                buffer = kmalloc(n * sizeof(struct irda_device_info), GFP_ATOMIC);
 298                                if (buffer == NULL) {
 299                                        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&log->hb_spinlock, flags);
 300                                        return NULL;
 301                                }
 302
 303                        }
 304
 305                        /* Copy discovery information */
 306                        memcpy(&(buffer[i]), &(discovery->data),
 307                               sizeof(discinfo_t));
 308                        i++;
 309                }
 310                discovery = (discovery_t *) hashbin_get_next(log);
 311        }
 312
 313        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&log->hb_spinlock, flags);
 314
 315        /* Get the actual number of device in the buffer and return */
 316        *pn = i;
 317        return(buffer);
 318}
 319
 320#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
 321static inline discovery_t *discovery_seq_idx(loff_t pos)
 322
 323{
 324        discovery_t *discovery;
 325
 326        for (discovery = (discovery_t *) hashbin_get_first(irlmp->cachelog);
 327             discovery != NULL;
 328             discovery = (discovery_t *) hashbin_get_next(irlmp->cachelog)) {
 329                if (pos-- == 0)
 330                        break;
 331        }
 332
 333        return discovery;
 334}
 335
 336static void *discovery_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
 337{
 338        spin_lock_irq(&irlmp->cachelog->hb_spinlock);
 339        return *pos ? discovery_seq_idx(*pos - 1) : SEQ_START_TOKEN;
 340}
 341
 342static void *discovery_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
 343{
 344        ++*pos;
 345        return (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
 346                ? (void *) hashbin_get_first(irlmp->cachelog)
 347                : (void *) hashbin_get_next(irlmp->cachelog);
 348}
 349
 350static void discovery_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
 351{
 352        spin_unlock_irq(&irlmp->cachelog->hb_spinlock);
 353}
 354
 355static int discovery_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
 356{
 357        if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
 358                seq_puts(seq, "IrLMP: Discovery log:\n\n");
 359        else {
 360                const discovery_t *discovery = v;
 361
 362                seq_printf(seq, "nickname: %s, hint: 0x%02x%02x",
 363                           discovery->data.info,
 364                           discovery->data.hints[0],
 365                           discovery->data.hints[1]);
 366#if 0
 367                if ( discovery->data.hints[0] & HINT_PNP)
 368                        seq_puts(seq, "PnP Compatible ");
 369                if ( discovery->data.hints[0] & HINT_PDA)
 370                        seq_puts(seq, "PDA/Palmtop ");
 371                if ( discovery->data.hints[0] & HINT_COMPUTER)
 372                        seq_puts(seq, "Computer ");
 373                if ( discovery->data.hints[0] & HINT_PRINTER)
 374                        seq_puts(seq, "Printer ");
 375                if ( discovery->data.hints[0] & HINT_MODEM)
 376                        seq_puts(seq, "Modem ");
 377                if ( discovery->data.hints[0] & HINT_FAX)
 378                        seq_puts(seq, "Fax ");
 379                if ( discovery->data.hints[0] & HINT_LAN)
 380                        seq_puts(seq, "LAN Access ");
 381
 382                if ( discovery->data.hints[1] & HINT_TELEPHONY)
 383                        seq_puts(seq, "Telephony ");
 384                if ( discovery->data.hints[1] & HINT_FILE_SERVER)
 385                        seq_puts(seq, "File Server ");
 386                if ( discovery->data.hints[1] & HINT_COMM)
 387                        seq_puts(seq, "IrCOMM ");
 388                if ( discovery->data.hints[1] & HINT_OBEX)
 389                        seq_puts(seq, "IrOBEX ");
 390#endif
 391                seq_printf(seq,", saddr: 0x%08x, daddr: 0x%08x\n\n",
 392                               discovery->data.saddr,
 393                               discovery->data.daddr);
 394
 395                seq_putc(seq, '\n');
 396        }
 397        return 0;
 398}
 399
 400static const struct seq_operations discovery_seq_ops = {
 401        .start  = discovery_seq_start,
 402        .next   = discovery_seq_next,
 403        .stop   = discovery_seq_stop,
 404        .show   = discovery_seq_show,
 405};
 406
 407static int discovery_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 408{
 409        IRDA_ASSERT(irlmp != NULL, return -EINVAL;);
 410
 411        return seq_open(file, &discovery_seq_ops);
 412}
 413
 414const struct file_operations discovery_seq_fops = {
 415        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
 416        .open           = discovery_seq_open,
 417        .read           = seq_read,
 418        .llseek         = seq_lseek,
 419        .release        = seq_release,
 420};
 421#endif
 422