linux/net/llc/llc_sap.c
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   1/*
   2 * llc_sap.c - driver routines for SAP component.
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 1997 by Procom Technology, Inc.
   5 *               2001-2003 by Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
   6 *
   7 * This program can be redistributed or modified under the terms of the
   8 * GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
   9 * This program is distributed without any warranty or implied warranty
  10 * of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose.
  11 *
  12 * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
  13 */
  14
  15#include <net/llc.h>
  16#include <net/llc_if.h>
  17#include <net/llc_conn.h>
  18#include <net/llc_pdu.h>
  19#include <net/llc_sap.h>
  20#include <net/llc_s_ac.h>
  21#include <net/llc_s_ev.h>
  22#include <net/llc_s_st.h>
  23#include <net/sock.h>
  24#include <net/tcp_states.h>
  25#include <linux/llc.h>
  26
  27static int llc_mac_header_len(unsigned short devtype)
  28{
  29        switch (devtype) {
  30        case ARPHRD_ETHER:
  31        case ARPHRD_LOOPBACK:
  32                return sizeof(struct ethhdr);
  33#ifdef CONFIG_TR
  34        case ARPHRD_IEEE802_TR:
  35                return sizeof(struct trh_hdr);
  36#endif
  37        }
  38        return 0;
  39}
  40
  41/**
  42 *      llc_alloc_frame - allocates sk_buff for frame
  43 *      @dev: network device this skb will be sent over
  44 *      @type: pdu type to allocate
  45 *      @data_size: data size to allocate
  46 *
  47 *      Allocates an sk_buff for frame and initializes sk_buff fields.
  48 *      Returns allocated skb or %NULL when out of memory.
  49 */
  50struct sk_buff *llc_alloc_frame(struct sock *sk, struct net_device *dev,
  51                                u8 type, u32 data_size)
  52{
  53        int hlen = type == LLC_PDU_TYPE_U ? 3 : 4;
  54        struct sk_buff *skb;
  55
  56        hlen += llc_mac_header_len(dev->type);
  57        skb = alloc_skb(hlen + data_size, GFP_ATOMIC);
  58
  59        if (skb) {
  60                skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
  61                skb_reserve(skb, hlen);
  62                skb_reset_network_header(skb);
  63                skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
  64                skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_802_2);
  65                skb->dev      = dev;
  66                if (sk != NULL)
  67                        skb_set_owner_w(skb, sk);
  68        }
  69        return skb;
  70}
  71
  72void llc_save_primitive(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff* skb, u8 prim)
  73{
  74        struct sockaddr_llc *addr;
  75
  76       /* save primitive for use by the user. */
  77        addr              = llc_ui_skb_cb(skb);
  78
  79        memset(addr, 0, sizeof(*addr));
  80        addr->sllc_family = sk->sk_family;
  81        addr->sllc_arphrd = skb->dev->type;
  82        addr->sllc_test   = prim == LLC_TEST_PRIM;
  83        addr->sllc_xid    = prim == LLC_XID_PRIM;
  84        addr->sllc_ua     = prim == LLC_DATAUNIT_PRIM;
  85        llc_pdu_decode_sa(skb, addr->sllc_mac);
  86        llc_pdu_decode_ssap(skb, &addr->sllc_sap);
  87}
  88
  89/**
  90 *      llc_sap_rtn_pdu - Informs upper layer on rx of an UI, XID or TEST pdu.
  91 *      @sap: pointer to SAP
  92 *      @skb: received pdu
  93 */
  94void llc_sap_rtn_pdu(struct llc_sap *sap, struct sk_buff *skb)
  95{
  96        struct llc_sap_state_ev *ev = llc_sap_ev(skb);
  97        struct llc_pdu_un *pdu = llc_pdu_un_hdr(skb);
  98
  99        switch (LLC_U_PDU_RSP(pdu)) {
 100        case LLC_1_PDU_CMD_TEST:
 101                ev->prim = LLC_TEST_PRIM;       break;
 102        case LLC_1_PDU_CMD_XID:
 103                ev->prim = LLC_XID_PRIM;        break;
 104        case LLC_1_PDU_CMD_UI:
 105                ev->prim = LLC_DATAUNIT_PRIM;   break;
 106        }
 107        ev->ind_cfm_flag = LLC_IND;
 108}
 109
 110/**
 111 *      llc_find_sap_trans - finds transition for event
 112 *      @sap: pointer to SAP
 113 *      @skb: happened event
 114 *
 115 *      This function finds transition that matches with happened event.
 116 *      Returns the pointer to found transition on success or %NULL for
 117 *      failure.
 118 */
 119static struct llc_sap_state_trans *llc_find_sap_trans(struct llc_sap *sap,
 120                                                      struct sk_buff* skb)
 121{
 122        int i = 0;
 123        struct llc_sap_state_trans *rc = NULL;
 124        struct llc_sap_state_trans **next_trans;
 125        struct llc_sap_state *curr_state = &llc_sap_state_table[sap->state - 1];
 126        /*
 127         * Search thru events for this state until list exhausted or until
 128         * its obvious the event is not valid for the current state
 129         */
 130        for (next_trans = curr_state->transitions; next_trans[i]->ev; i++)
 131                if (!next_trans[i]->ev(sap, skb)) {
 132                        rc = next_trans[i]; /* got event match; return it */
 133                        break;
 134                }
 135        return rc;
 136}
 137
 138/**
 139 *      llc_exec_sap_trans_actions - execute actions related to event
 140 *      @sap: pointer to SAP
 141 *      @trans: pointer to transition that it's actions must be performed
 142 *      @skb: happened event.
 143 *
 144 *      This function executes actions that is related to happened event.
 145 *      Returns 0 for success and 1 for failure of at least one action.
 146 */
 147static int llc_exec_sap_trans_actions(struct llc_sap *sap,
 148                                      struct llc_sap_state_trans *trans,
 149                                      struct sk_buff *skb)
 150{
 151        int rc = 0;
 152        llc_sap_action_t *next_action = trans->ev_actions;
 153
 154        for (; next_action && *next_action; next_action++)
 155                if ((*next_action)(sap, skb))
 156                        rc = 1;
 157        return rc;
 158}
 159
 160/**
 161 *      llc_sap_next_state - finds transition, execs actions & change SAP state
 162 *      @sap: pointer to SAP
 163 *      @skb: happened event
 164 *
 165 *      This function finds transition that matches with happened event, then
 166 *      executes related actions and finally changes state of SAP. It returns
 167 *      0 on success and 1 for failure.
 168 */
 169static int llc_sap_next_state(struct llc_sap *sap, struct sk_buff *skb)
 170{
 171        int rc = 1;
 172        struct llc_sap_state_trans *trans;
 173
 174        if (sap->state > LLC_NR_SAP_STATES)
 175                goto out;
 176        trans = llc_find_sap_trans(sap, skb);
 177        if (!trans)
 178                goto out;
 179        /*
 180         * Got the state to which we next transition; perform the actions
 181         * associated with this transition before actually transitioning to the
 182         * next state
 183         */
 184        rc = llc_exec_sap_trans_actions(sap, trans, skb);
 185        if (rc)
 186                goto out;
 187        /*
 188         * Transition SAP to next state if all actions execute successfully
 189         */
 190        sap->state = trans->next_state;
 191out:
 192        return rc;
 193}
 194
 195/**
 196 *      llc_sap_state_process - sends event to SAP state machine
 197 *      @sap: sap to use
 198 *      @skb: pointer to occurred event
 199 *
 200 *      After executing actions of the event, upper layer will be indicated
 201 *      if needed(on receiving an UI frame). sk can be null for the
 202 *      datalink_proto case.
 203 */
 204static void llc_sap_state_process(struct llc_sap *sap, struct sk_buff *skb)
 205{
 206        struct llc_sap_state_ev *ev = llc_sap_ev(skb);
 207
 208        /*
 209         * We have to hold the skb, because llc_sap_next_state
 210         * will kfree it in the sending path and we need to
 211         * look at the skb->cb, where we encode llc_sap_state_ev.
 212         */
 213        skb_get(skb);
 214        ev->ind_cfm_flag = 0;
 215        llc_sap_next_state(sap, skb);
 216        if (ev->ind_cfm_flag == LLC_IND) {
 217                if (skb->sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
 218                        kfree_skb(skb);
 219                else {
 220                        llc_save_primitive(skb->sk, skb, ev->prim);
 221
 222                        /* queue skb to the user. */
 223                        if (sock_queue_rcv_skb(skb->sk, skb))
 224                                kfree_skb(skb);
 225                }
 226        }
 227        kfree_skb(skb);
 228}
 229
 230/**
 231 *      llc_build_and_send_test_pkt - TEST interface for upper layers.
 232 *      @sap: sap to use
 233 *      @skb: packet to send
 234 *      @dmac: destination mac address
 235 *      @dsap: destination sap
 236 *
 237 *      This function is called when upper layer wants to send a TEST pdu.
 238 *      Returns 0 for success, 1 otherwise.
 239 */
 240void llc_build_and_send_test_pkt(struct llc_sap *sap,
 241                                 struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *dmac, u8 dsap)
 242{
 243        struct llc_sap_state_ev *ev = llc_sap_ev(skb);
 244
 245        ev->saddr.lsap = sap->laddr.lsap;
 246        ev->daddr.lsap = dsap;
 247        memcpy(ev->saddr.mac, skb->dev->dev_addr, IFHWADDRLEN);
 248        memcpy(ev->daddr.mac, dmac, IFHWADDRLEN);
 249
 250        ev->type      = LLC_SAP_EV_TYPE_PRIM;
 251        ev->prim      = LLC_TEST_PRIM;
 252        ev->prim_type = LLC_PRIM_TYPE_REQ;
 253        llc_sap_state_process(sap, skb);
 254}
 255
 256/**
 257 *      llc_build_and_send_xid_pkt - XID interface for upper layers
 258 *      @sap: sap to use
 259 *      @skb: packet to send
 260 *      @dmac: destination mac address
 261 *      @dsap: destination sap
 262 *
 263 *      This function is called when upper layer wants to send a XID pdu.
 264 *      Returns 0 for success, 1 otherwise.
 265 */
 266void llc_build_and_send_xid_pkt(struct llc_sap *sap, struct sk_buff *skb,
 267                                u8 *dmac, u8 dsap)
 268{
 269        struct llc_sap_state_ev *ev = llc_sap_ev(skb);
 270
 271        ev->saddr.lsap = sap->laddr.lsap;
 272        ev->daddr.lsap = dsap;
 273        memcpy(ev->saddr.mac, skb->dev->dev_addr, IFHWADDRLEN);
 274        memcpy(ev->daddr.mac, dmac, IFHWADDRLEN);
 275
 276        ev->type      = LLC_SAP_EV_TYPE_PRIM;
 277        ev->prim      = LLC_XID_PRIM;
 278        ev->prim_type = LLC_PRIM_TYPE_REQ;
 279        llc_sap_state_process(sap, skb);
 280}
 281
 282/**
 283 *      llc_sap_rcv - sends received pdus to the sap state machine
 284 *      @sap: current sap component structure.
 285 *      @skb: received frame.
 286 *
 287 *      Sends received pdus to the sap state machine.
 288 */
 289static void llc_sap_rcv(struct llc_sap *sap, struct sk_buff *skb,
 290                        struct sock *sk)
 291{
 292        struct llc_sap_state_ev *ev = llc_sap_ev(skb);
 293
 294        ev->type   = LLC_SAP_EV_TYPE_PDU;
 295        ev->reason = 0;
 296        skb->sk = sk;
 297        llc_sap_state_process(sap, skb);
 298}
 299
 300/**
 301 *      llc_lookup_dgram - Finds dgram socket for the local sap/mac
 302 *      @sap: SAP
 303 *      @laddr: address of local LLC (MAC + SAP)
 304 *
 305 *      Search socket list of the SAP and finds connection using the local
 306 *      mac, and local sap. Returns pointer for socket found, %NULL otherwise.
 307 */
 308static struct sock *llc_lookup_dgram(struct llc_sap *sap,
 309                                     const struct llc_addr *laddr)
 310{
 311        struct sock *rc;
 312        struct hlist_node *node;
 313
 314        read_lock_bh(&sap->sk_list.lock);
 315        sk_for_each(rc, node, &sap->sk_list.list) {
 316                struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(rc);
 317
 318                if (rc->sk_type == SOCK_DGRAM &&
 319                    llc->laddr.lsap == laddr->lsap &&
 320                    llc_mac_match(llc->laddr.mac, laddr->mac)) {
 321                        sock_hold(rc);
 322                        goto found;
 323                }
 324        }
 325        rc = NULL;
 326found:
 327        read_unlock_bh(&sap->sk_list.lock);
 328        return rc;
 329}
 330
 331/**
 332 *      llc_sap_mcast - Deliver multicast PDU's to all matching datagram sockets.
 333 *      @sap: SAP
 334 *      @laddr: address of local LLC (MAC + SAP)
 335 *
 336 *      Search socket list of the SAP and finds connections with same sap.
 337 *      Deliver clone to each.
 338 */
 339static void llc_sap_mcast(struct llc_sap *sap,
 340                          const struct llc_addr *laddr,
 341                          struct sk_buff *skb)
 342{
 343        struct sock *sk;
 344        struct hlist_node *node;
 345
 346        read_lock_bh(&sap->sk_list.lock);
 347        sk_for_each(sk, node, &sap->sk_list.list) {
 348                struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk);
 349                struct sk_buff *skb1;
 350
 351                if (sk->sk_type != SOCK_DGRAM)
 352                        continue;
 353
 354                if (llc->laddr.lsap != laddr->lsap)
 355                        continue;
 356
 357                if (llc->dev != skb->dev)
 358                        continue;
 359
 360                skb1 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
 361                if (!skb1)
 362                        break;
 363
 364                sock_hold(sk);
 365                llc_sap_rcv(sap, skb1, sk);
 366                sock_put(sk);
 367        }
 368        read_unlock_bh(&sap->sk_list.lock);
 369}
 370
 371
 372void llc_sap_handler(struct llc_sap *sap, struct sk_buff *skb)
 373{
 374        struct llc_addr laddr;
 375
 376        llc_pdu_decode_da(skb, laddr.mac);
 377        llc_pdu_decode_dsap(skb, &laddr.lsap);
 378
 379        if (llc_mac_multicast(laddr.mac)) {
 380                llc_sap_mcast(sap, &laddr, skb);
 381                kfree_skb(skb);
 382        } else {
 383                struct sock *sk = llc_lookup_dgram(sap, &laddr);
 384                if (sk) {
 385                        llc_sap_rcv(sap, skb, sk);
 386                        sock_put(sk);
 387                } else
 388                        kfree_skb(skb);
 389        }
 390}
 391