linux/net/mac80211/util.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright 2002-2005, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
   3 * Copyright 2005-2006, Devicescape Software, Inc.
   4 * Copyright 2006-2007  Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
   5 * Copyright 2007       Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
   6 *
   7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  10 *
  11 * utilities for mac80211
  12 */
  13
  14#include <net/mac80211.h>
  15#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  16#include <linux/types.h>
  17#include <linux/slab.h>
  18#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  19#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
  20#include <linux/if_arp.h>
  21#include <linux/wireless.h>
  22#include <linux/bitmap.h>
  23#include <linux/crc32.h>
  24#include <net/net_namespace.h>
  25#include <net/cfg80211.h>
  26#include <net/rtnetlink.h>
  27
  28#include "ieee80211_i.h"
  29#include "driver-ops.h"
  30#include "rate.h"
  31#include "mesh.h"
  32#include "wme.h"
  33#include "led.h"
  34#include "wep.h"
  35
  36/* privid for wiphys to determine whether they belong to us or not */
  37void *mac80211_wiphy_privid = &mac80211_wiphy_privid;
  38
  39struct ieee80211_hw *wiphy_to_ieee80211_hw(struct wiphy *wiphy)
  40{
  41        struct ieee80211_local *local;
  42        BUG_ON(!wiphy);
  43
  44        local = wiphy_priv(wiphy);
  45        return &local->hw;
  46}
  47EXPORT_SYMBOL(wiphy_to_ieee80211_hw);
  48
  49u8 *ieee80211_get_bssid(struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr, size_t len,
  50                        enum nl80211_iftype type)
  51{
  52        __le16 fc = hdr->frame_control;
  53
  54         /* drop ACK/CTS frames and incorrect hdr len (ctrl) */
  55        if (len < 16)
  56                return NULL;
  57
  58        if (ieee80211_is_data(fc)) {
  59                if (len < 24) /* drop incorrect hdr len (data) */
  60                        return NULL;
  61
  62                if (ieee80211_has_a4(fc))
  63                        return NULL;
  64                if (ieee80211_has_tods(fc))
  65                        return hdr->addr1;
  66                if (ieee80211_has_fromds(fc))
  67                        return hdr->addr2;
  68
  69                return hdr->addr3;
  70        }
  71
  72        if (ieee80211_is_mgmt(fc)) {
  73                if (len < 24) /* drop incorrect hdr len (mgmt) */
  74                        return NULL;
  75                return hdr->addr3;
  76        }
  77
  78        if (ieee80211_is_ctl(fc)) {
  79                if(ieee80211_is_pspoll(fc))
  80                        return hdr->addr1;
  81
  82                if (ieee80211_is_back_req(fc)) {
  83                        switch (type) {
  84                        case NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION:
  85                                return hdr->addr2;
  86                        case NL80211_IFTYPE_AP:
  87                        case NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN:
  88                                return hdr->addr1;
  89                        default:
  90                                break; /* fall through to the return */
  91                        }
  92                }
  93        }
  94
  95        return NULL;
  96}
  97
  98void ieee80211_tx_set_protected(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
  99{
 100        struct sk_buff *skb = tx->skb;
 101        struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr;
 102
 103        do {
 104                hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
 105                hdr->frame_control |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_PROTECTED);
 106        } while ((skb = skb->next));
 107}
 108
 109int ieee80211_frame_duration(struct ieee80211_local *local, size_t len,
 110                             int rate, int erp, int short_preamble)
 111{
 112        int dur;
 113
 114        /* calculate duration (in microseconds, rounded up to next higher
 115         * integer if it includes a fractional microsecond) to send frame of
 116         * len bytes (does not include FCS) at the given rate. Duration will
 117         * also include SIFS.
 118         *
 119         * rate is in 100 kbps, so divident is multiplied by 10 in the
 120         * DIV_ROUND_UP() operations.
 121         */
 122
 123        if (local->hw.conf.channel->band == IEEE80211_BAND_5GHZ || erp) {
 124                /*
 125                 * OFDM:
 126                 *
 127                 * N_DBPS = DATARATE x 4
 128                 * N_SYM = Ceiling((16+8xLENGTH+6) / N_DBPS)
 129                 *      (16 = SIGNAL time, 6 = tail bits)
 130                 * TXTIME = T_PREAMBLE + T_SIGNAL + T_SYM x N_SYM + Signal Ext
 131                 *
 132                 * T_SYM = 4 usec
 133                 * 802.11a - 17.5.2: aSIFSTime = 16 usec
 134                 * 802.11g - 19.8.4: aSIFSTime = 10 usec +
 135                 *      signal ext = 6 usec
 136                 */
 137                dur = 16; /* SIFS + signal ext */
 138                dur += 16; /* 17.3.2.3: T_PREAMBLE = 16 usec */
 139                dur += 4; /* 17.3.2.3: T_SIGNAL = 4 usec */
 140                dur += 4 * DIV_ROUND_UP((16 + 8 * (len + 4) + 6) * 10,
 141                                        4 * rate); /* T_SYM x N_SYM */
 142        } else {
 143                /*
 144                 * 802.11b or 802.11g with 802.11b compatibility:
 145                 * 18.3.4: TXTIME = PreambleLength + PLCPHeaderTime +
 146                 * Ceiling(((LENGTH+PBCC)x8)/DATARATE). PBCC=0.
 147                 *
 148                 * 802.11 (DS): 15.3.3, 802.11b: 18.3.4
 149                 * aSIFSTime = 10 usec
 150                 * aPreambleLength = 144 usec or 72 usec with short preamble
 151                 * aPLCPHeaderLength = 48 usec or 24 usec with short preamble
 152                 */
 153                dur = 10; /* aSIFSTime = 10 usec */
 154                dur += short_preamble ? (72 + 24) : (144 + 48);
 155
 156                dur += DIV_ROUND_UP(8 * (len + 4) * 10, rate);
 157        }
 158
 159        return dur;
 160}
 161
 162/* Exported duration function for driver use */
 163__le16 ieee80211_generic_frame_duration(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
 164                                        struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
 165                                        size_t frame_len,
 166                                        struct ieee80211_rate *rate)
 167{
 168        struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
 169        struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
 170        u16 dur;
 171        int erp;
 172        bool short_preamble = false;
 173
 174        erp = 0;
 175        if (vif) {
 176                sdata = vif_to_sdata(vif);
 177                short_preamble = sdata->vif.bss_conf.use_short_preamble;
 178                if (sdata->flags & IEEE80211_SDATA_OPERATING_GMODE)
 179                        erp = rate->flags & IEEE80211_RATE_ERP_G;
 180        }
 181
 182        dur = ieee80211_frame_duration(local, frame_len, rate->bitrate, erp,
 183                                       short_preamble);
 184
 185        return cpu_to_le16(dur);
 186}
 187EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_generic_frame_duration);
 188
 189__le16 ieee80211_rts_duration(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
 190                              struct ieee80211_vif *vif, size_t frame_len,
 191                              const struct ieee80211_tx_info *frame_txctl)
 192{
 193        struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
 194        struct ieee80211_rate *rate;
 195        struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
 196        bool short_preamble;
 197        int erp;
 198        u16 dur;
 199        struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
 200
 201        sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[local->hw.conf.channel->band];
 202
 203        short_preamble = false;
 204
 205        rate = &sband->bitrates[frame_txctl->control.rts_cts_rate_idx];
 206
 207        erp = 0;
 208        if (vif) {
 209                sdata = vif_to_sdata(vif);
 210                short_preamble = sdata->vif.bss_conf.use_short_preamble;
 211                if (sdata->flags & IEEE80211_SDATA_OPERATING_GMODE)
 212                        erp = rate->flags & IEEE80211_RATE_ERP_G;
 213        }
 214
 215        /* CTS duration */
 216        dur = ieee80211_frame_duration(local, 10, rate->bitrate,
 217                                       erp, short_preamble);
 218        /* Data frame duration */
 219        dur += ieee80211_frame_duration(local, frame_len, rate->bitrate,
 220                                        erp, short_preamble);
 221        /* ACK duration */
 222        dur += ieee80211_frame_duration(local, 10, rate->bitrate,
 223                                        erp, short_preamble);
 224
 225        return cpu_to_le16(dur);
 226}
 227EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_rts_duration);
 228
 229__le16 ieee80211_ctstoself_duration(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
 230                                    struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
 231                                    size_t frame_len,
 232                                    const struct ieee80211_tx_info *frame_txctl)
 233{
 234        struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
 235        struct ieee80211_rate *rate;
 236        struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
 237        bool short_preamble;
 238        int erp;
 239        u16 dur;
 240        struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
 241
 242        sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[local->hw.conf.channel->band];
 243
 244        short_preamble = false;
 245
 246        rate = &sband->bitrates[frame_txctl->control.rts_cts_rate_idx];
 247        erp = 0;
 248        if (vif) {
 249                sdata = vif_to_sdata(vif);
 250                short_preamble = sdata->vif.bss_conf.use_short_preamble;
 251                if (sdata->flags & IEEE80211_SDATA_OPERATING_GMODE)
 252                        erp = rate->flags & IEEE80211_RATE_ERP_G;
 253        }
 254
 255        /* Data frame duration */
 256        dur = ieee80211_frame_duration(local, frame_len, rate->bitrate,
 257                                       erp, short_preamble);
 258        if (!(frame_txctl->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK)) {
 259                /* ACK duration */
 260                dur += ieee80211_frame_duration(local, 10, rate->bitrate,
 261                                                erp, short_preamble);
 262        }
 263
 264        return cpu_to_le16(dur);
 265}
 266EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_ctstoself_duration);
 267
 268static void __ieee80211_wake_queue(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, int queue,
 269                                   enum queue_stop_reason reason)
 270{
 271        struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
 272
 273        if (WARN_ON(queue >= hw->queues))
 274                return;
 275
 276        __clear_bit(reason, &local->queue_stop_reasons[queue]);
 277
 278        if (local->queue_stop_reasons[queue] != 0)
 279                /* someone still has this queue stopped */
 280                return;
 281
 282        if (!skb_queue_empty(&local->pending[queue]))
 283                tasklet_schedule(&local->tx_pending_tasklet);
 284}
 285
 286void ieee80211_wake_queue_by_reason(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, int queue,
 287                                    enum queue_stop_reason reason)
 288{
 289        struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
 290        unsigned long flags;
 291
 292        spin_lock_irqsave(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock, flags);
 293        __ieee80211_wake_queue(hw, queue, reason);
 294        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock, flags);
 295}
 296
 297void ieee80211_wake_queue(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, int queue)
 298{
 299        ieee80211_wake_queue_by_reason(hw, queue,
 300                                       IEEE80211_QUEUE_STOP_REASON_DRIVER);
 301}
 302EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_wake_queue);
 303
 304static void __ieee80211_stop_queue(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, int queue,
 305                                   enum queue_stop_reason reason)
 306{
 307        struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
 308
 309        if (WARN_ON(queue >= hw->queues))
 310                return;
 311
 312        __set_bit(reason, &local->queue_stop_reasons[queue]);
 313}
 314
 315void ieee80211_stop_queue_by_reason(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, int queue,
 316                                    enum queue_stop_reason reason)
 317{
 318        struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
 319        unsigned long flags;
 320
 321        spin_lock_irqsave(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock, flags);
 322        __ieee80211_stop_queue(hw, queue, reason);
 323        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock, flags);
 324}
 325
 326void ieee80211_stop_queue(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, int queue)
 327{
 328        ieee80211_stop_queue_by_reason(hw, queue,
 329                                       IEEE80211_QUEUE_STOP_REASON_DRIVER);
 330}
 331EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_stop_queue);
 332
 333void ieee80211_add_pending_skb(struct ieee80211_local *local,
 334                               struct sk_buff *skb)
 335{
 336        struct ieee80211_hw *hw = &local->hw;
 337        unsigned long flags;
 338        int queue = skb_get_queue_mapping(skb);
 339        struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
 340
 341        if (WARN_ON(!info->control.vif)) {
 342                kfree_skb(skb);
 343                return;
 344        }
 345
 346        spin_lock_irqsave(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock, flags);
 347        __ieee80211_stop_queue(hw, queue, IEEE80211_QUEUE_STOP_REASON_SKB_ADD);
 348        __skb_queue_tail(&local->pending[queue], skb);
 349        __ieee80211_wake_queue(hw, queue, IEEE80211_QUEUE_STOP_REASON_SKB_ADD);
 350        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock, flags);
 351}
 352
 353int ieee80211_add_pending_skbs(struct ieee80211_local *local,
 354                               struct sk_buff_head *skbs)
 355{
 356        struct ieee80211_hw *hw = &local->hw;
 357        struct sk_buff *skb;
 358        unsigned long flags;
 359        int queue, ret = 0, i;
 360
 361        spin_lock_irqsave(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock, flags);
 362        for (i = 0; i < hw->queues; i++)
 363                __ieee80211_stop_queue(hw, i,
 364                        IEEE80211_QUEUE_STOP_REASON_SKB_ADD);
 365
 366        while ((skb = skb_dequeue(skbs))) {
 367                struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
 368
 369                if (WARN_ON(!info->control.vif)) {
 370                        kfree_skb(skb);
 371                        continue;
 372                }
 373
 374                ret++;
 375                queue = skb_get_queue_mapping(skb);
 376                __skb_queue_tail(&local->pending[queue], skb);
 377        }
 378
 379        for (i = 0; i < hw->queues; i++)
 380                __ieee80211_wake_queue(hw, i,
 381                        IEEE80211_QUEUE_STOP_REASON_SKB_ADD);
 382        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock, flags);
 383
 384        return ret;
 385}
 386
 387void ieee80211_stop_queues_by_reason(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
 388                                    enum queue_stop_reason reason)
 389{
 390        struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
 391        unsigned long flags;
 392        int i;
 393
 394        spin_lock_irqsave(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock, flags);
 395
 396        for (i = 0; i < hw->queues; i++)
 397                __ieee80211_stop_queue(hw, i, reason);
 398
 399        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock, flags);
 400}
 401
 402void ieee80211_stop_queues(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
 403{
 404        ieee80211_stop_queues_by_reason(hw,
 405                                        IEEE80211_QUEUE_STOP_REASON_DRIVER);
 406}
 407EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_stop_queues);
 408
 409int ieee80211_queue_stopped(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, int queue)
 410{
 411        struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
 412        unsigned long flags;
 413        int ret;
 414
 415        if (WARN_ON(queue >= hw->queues))
 416                return true;
 417
 418        spin_lock_irqsave(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock, flags);
 419        ret = !!local->queue_stop_reasons[queue];
 420        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock, flags);
 421        return ret;
 422}
 423EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_queue_stopped);
 424
 425void ieee80211_wake_queues_by_reason(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
 426                                     enum queue_stop_reason reason)
 427{
 428        struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
 429        unsigned long flags;
 430        int i;
 431
 432        spin_lock_irqsave(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock, flags);
 433
 434        for (i = 0; i < hw->queues; i++)
 435                __ieee80211_wake_queue(hw, i, reason);
 436
 437        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock, flags);
 438}
 439
 440void ieee80211_wake_queues(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
 441{
 442        ieee80211_wake_queues_by_reason(hw, IEEE80211_QUEUE_STOP_REASON_DRIVER);
 443}
 444EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_wake_queues);
 445
 446void ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces(
 447        struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
 448        void (*iterator)(void *data, u8 *mac,
 449                         struct ieee80211_vif *vif),
 450        void *data)
 451{
 452        struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
 453        struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
 454
 455        mutex_lock(&local->iflist_mtx);
 456
 457        list_for_each_entry(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
 458                switch (sdata->vif.type) {
 459                case __NL80211_IFTYPE_AFTER_LAST:
 460                case NL80211_IFTYPE_UNSPECIFIED:
 461                case NL80211_IFTYPE_MONITOR:
 462                case NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN:
 463                        continue;
 464                case NL80211_IFTYPE_AP:
 465                case NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION:
 466                case NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC:
 467                case NL80211_IFTYPE_WDS:
 468                case NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT:
 469                        break;
 470                }
 471                if (netif_running(sdata->dev))
 472                        iterator(data, sdata->dev->dev_addr,
 473                                 &sdata->vif);
 474        }
 475
 476        mutex_unlock(&local->iflist_mtx);
 477}
 478EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces);
 479
 480void ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces_atomic(
 481        struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
 482        void (*iterator)(void *data, u8 *mac,
 483                         struct ieee80211_vif *vif),
 484        void *data)
 485{
 486        struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
 487        struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
 488
 489        rcu_read_lock();
 490
 491        list_for_each_entry_rcu(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
 492                switch (sdata->vif.type) {
 493                case __NL80211_IFTYPE_AFTER_LAST:
 494                case NL80211_IFTYPE_UNSPECIFIED:
 495                case NL80211_IFTYPE_MONITOR:
 496                case NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN:
 497                        continue;
 498                case NL80211_IFTYPE_AP:
 499                case NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION:
 500                case NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC:
 501                case NL80211_IFTYPE_WDS:
 502                case NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT:
 503                        break;
 504                }
 505                if (netif_running(sdata->dev))
 506                        iterator(data, sdata->dev->dev_addr,
 507                                 &sdata->vif);
 508        }
 509
 510        rcu_read_unlock();
 511}
 512EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces_atomic);
 513
 514/*
 515 * Nothing should have been stuffed into the workqueue during
 516 * the suspend->resume cycle. If this WARN is seen then there
 517 * is a bug with either the driver suspend or something in
 518 * mac80211 stuffing into the workqueue which we haven't yet
 519 * cleared during mac80211's suspend cycle.
 520 */
 521static bool ieee80211_can_queue_work(struct ieee80211_local *local)
 522{
 523        if (WARN(local->suspended && !local->resuming,
 524                 "queueing ieee80211 work while going to suspend\n"))
 525                return false;
 526
 527        return true;
 528}
 529
 530void ieee80211_queue_work(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct work_struct *work)
 531{
 532        struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
 533
 534        if (!ieee80211_can_queue_work(local))
 535                return;
 536
 537        queue_work(local->workqueue, work);
 538}
 539EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_queue_work);
 540
 541void ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
 542                                  struct delayed_work *dwork,
 543                                  unsigned long delay)
 544{
 545        struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
 546
 547        if (!ieee80211_can_queue_work(local))
 548                return;
 549
 550        queue_delayed_work(local->workqueue, dwork, delay);
 551}
 552EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_queue_delayed_work);
 553
 554void ieee802_11_parse_elems(u8 *start, size_t len,
 555                            struct ieee802_11_elems *elems)
 556{
 557        ieee802_11_parse_elems_crc(start, len, elems, 0, 0);
 558}
 559
 560u32 ieee802_11_parse_elems_crc(u8 *start, size_t len,
 561                               struct ieee802_11_elems *elems,
 562                               u64 filter, u32 crc)
 563{
 564        size_t left = len;
 565        u8 *pos = start;
 566        bool calc_crc = filter != 0;
 567
 568        memset(elems, 0, sizeof(*elems));
 569        elems->ie_start = start;
 570        elems->total_len = len;
 571
 572        while (left >= 2) {
 573                u8 id, elen;
 574
 575                id = *pos++;
 576                elen = *pos++;
 577                left -= 2;
 578
 579                if (elen > left)
 580                        break;
 581
 582                if (calc_crc && id < 64 && (filter & BIT(id)))
 583                        crc = crc32_be(crc, pos - 2, elen + 2);
 584
 585                switch (id) {
 586                case WLAN_EID_SSID:
 587                        elems->ssid = pos;
 588                        elems->ssid_len = elen;
 589                        break;
 590                case WLAN_EID_SUPP_RATES:
 591                        elems->supp_rates = pos;
 592                        elems->supp_rates_len = elen;
 593                        break;
 594                case WLAN_EID_FH_PARAMS:
 595                        elems->fh_params = pos;
 596                        elems->fh_params_len = elen;
 597                        break;
 598                case WLAN_EID_DS_PARAMS:
 599                        elems->ds_params = pos;
 600                        elems->ds_params_len = elen;
 601                        break;
 602                case WLAN_EID_CF_PARAMS:
 603                        elems->cf_params = pos;
 604                        elems->cf_params_len = elen;
 605                        break;
 606                case WLAN_EID_TIM:
 607                        if (elen >= sizeof(struct ieee80211_tim_ie)) {
 608                                elems->tim = (void *)pos;
 609                                elems->tim_len = elen;
 610                        }
 611                        break;
 612                case WLAN_EID_IBSS_PARAMS:
 613                        elems->ibss_params = pos;
 614                        elems->ibss_params_len = elen;
 615                        break;
 616                case WLAN_EID_CHALLENGE:
 617                        elems->challenge = pos;
 618                        elems->challenge_len = elen;
 619                        break;
 620                case WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC:
 621                        if (elen >= 4 && pos[0] == 0x00 && pos[1] == 0x50 &&
 622                            pos[2] == 0xf2) {
 623                                /* Microsoft OUI (00:50:F2) */
 624
 625                                if (calc_crc)
 626                                        crc = crc32_be(crc, pos - 2, elen + 2);
 627
 628                                if (pos[3] == 1) {
 629                                        /* OUI Type 1 - WPA IE */
 630                                        elems->wpa = pos;
 631                                        elems->wpa_len = elen;
 632                                } else if (elen >= 5 && pos[3] == 2) {
 633                                        /* OUI Type 2 - WMM IE */
 634                                        if (pos[4] == 0) {
 635                                                elems->wmm_info = pos;
 636                                                elems->wmm_info_len = elen;
 637                                        } else if (pos[4] == 1) {
 638                                                elems->wmm_param = pos;
 639                                                elems->wmm_param_len = elen;
 640                                        }
 641                                }
 642                        }
 643                        break;
 644                case WLAN_EID_RSN:
 645                        elems->rsn = pos;
 646                        elems->rsn_len = elen;
 647                        break;
 648                case WLAN_EID_ERP_INFO:
 649                        elems->erp_info = pos;
 650                        elems->erp_info_len = elen;
 651                        break;
 652                case WLAN_EID_EXT_SUPP_RATES:
 653                        elems->ext_supp_rates = pos;
 654                        elems->ext_supp_rates_len = elen;
 655                        break;
 656                case WLAN_EID_HT_CAPABILITY:
 657                        if (elen >= sizeof(struct ieee80211_ht_cap))
 658                                elems->ht_cap_elem = (void *)pos;
 659                        break;
 660                case WLAN_EID_HT_INFORMATION:
 661                        if (elen >= sizeof(struct ieee80211_ht_info))
 662                                elems->ht_info_elem = (void *)pos;
 663                        break;
 664                case WLAN_EID_MESH_ID:
 665                        elems->mesh_id = pos;
 666                        elems->mesh_id_len = elen;
 667                        break;
 668                case WLAN_EID_MESH_CONFIG:
 669                        elems->mesh_config = pos;
 670                        elems->mesh_config_len = elen;
 671                        break;
 672                case WLAN_EID_PEER_LINK:
 673                        elems->peer_link = pos;
 674                        elems->peer_link_len = elen;
 675                        break;
 676                case WLAN_EID_PREQ:
 677                        elems->preq = pos;
 678                        elems->preq_len = elen;
 679                        break;
 680                case WLAN_EID_PREP:
 681                        elems->prep = pos;
 682                        elems->prep_len = elen;
 683                        break;
 684                case WLAN_EID_PERR:
 685                        elems->perr = pos;
 686                        elems->perr_len = elen;
 687                        break;
 688                case WLAN_EID_CHANNEL_SWITCH:
 689                        elems->ch_switch_elem = pos;
 690                        elems->ch_switch_elem_len = elen;
 691                        break;
 692                case WLAN_EID_QUIET:
 693                        if (!elems->quiet_elem) {
 694                                elems->quiet_elem = pos;
 695                                elems->quiet_elem_len = elen;
 696                        }
 697                        elems->num_of_quiet_elem++;
 698                        break;
 699                case WLAN_EID_COUNTRY:
 700                        elems->country_elem = pos;
 701                        elems->country_elem_len = elen;
 702                        break;
 703                case WLAN_EID_PWR_CONSTRAINT:
 704                        elems->pwr_constr_elem = pos;
 705                        elems->pwr_constr_elem_len = elen;
 706                        break;
 707                case WLAN_EID_TIMEOUT_INTERVAL:
 708                        elems->timeout_int = pos;
 709                        elems->timeout_int_len = elen;
 710                        break;
 711                default:
 712                        break;
 713                }
 714
 715                left -= elen;
 716                pos += elen;
 717        }
 718
 719        return crc;
 720}
 721
 722void ieee80211_set_wmm_default(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
 723{
 724        struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
 725        struct ieee80211_tx_queue_params qparam;
 726        int queue;
 727        bool use_11b;
 728        int aCWmin, aCWmax;
 729
 730        if (!local->ops->conf_tx)
 731                return;
 732
 733        memset(&qparam, 0, sizeof(qparam));
 734
 735        use_11b = (local->hw.conf.channel->band == IEEE80211_BAND_2GHZ) &&
 736                 !(sdata->flags & IEEE80211_SDATA_OPERATING_GMODE);
 737
 738        for (queue = 0; queue < local_to_hw(local)->queues; queue++) {
 739                /* Set defaults according to 802.11-2007 Table 7-37 */
 740                aCWmax = 1023;
 741                if (use_11b)
 742                        aCWmin = 31;
 743                else
 744                        aCWmin = 15;
 745
 746                switch (queue) {
 747                case 3: /* AC_BK */
 748                        qparam.cw_max = aCWmax;
 749                        qparam.cw_min = aCWmin;
 750                        qparam.txop = 0;
 751                        qparam.aifs = 7;
 752                        break;
 753                default: /* never happens but let's not leave undefined */
 754                case 2: /* AC_BE */
 755                        qparam.cw_max = aCWmax;
 756                        qparam.cw_min = aCWmin;
 757                        qparam.txop = 0;
 758                        qparam.aifs = 3;
 759                        break;
 760                case 1: /* AC_VI */
 761                        qparam.cw_max = aCWmin;
 762                        qparam.cw_min = (aCWmin + 1) / 2 - 1;
 763                        if (use_11b)
 764                                qparam.txop = 6016/32;
 765                        else
 766                                qparam.txop = 3008/32;
 767                        qparam.aifs = 2;
 768                        break;
 769                case 0: /* AC_VO */
 770                        qparam.cw_max = (aCWmin + 1) / 2 - 1;
 771                        qparam.cw_min = (aCWmin + 1) / 4 - 1;
 772                        if (use_11b)
 773                                qparam.txop = 3264/32;
 774                        else
 775                                qparam.txop = 1504/32;
 776                        qparam.aifs = 2;
 777                        break;
 778                }
 779
 780                drv_conf_tx(local, queue, &qparam);
 781        }
 782}
 783
 784void ieee80211_sta_def_wmm_params(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
 785                                  const size_t supp_rates_len,
 786                                  const u8 *supp_rates)
 787{
 788        struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
 789        int i, have_higher_than_11mbit = 0;
 790
 791        /* cf. IEEE 802.11 9.2.12 */
 792        for (i = 0; i < supp_rates_len; i++)
 793                if ((supp_rates[i] & 0x7f) * 5 > 110)
 794                        have_higher_than_11mbit = 1;
 795
 796        if (local->hw.conf.channel->band == IEEE80211_BAND_2GHZ &&
 797            have_higher_than_11mbit)
 798                sdata->flags |= IEEE80211_SDATA_OPERATING_GMODE;
 799        else
 800                sdata->flags &= ~IEEE80211_SDATA_OPERATING_GMODE;
 801
 802        ieee80211_set_wmm_default(sdata);
 803}
 804
 805u32 ieee80211_mandatory_rates(struct ieee80211_local *local,
 806                              enum ieee80211_band band)
 807{
 808        struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
 809        struct ieee80211_rate *bitrates;
 810        u32 mandatory_rates;
 811        enum ieee80211_rate_flags mandatory_flag;
 812        int i;
 813
 814        sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[band];
 815        if (!sband) {
 816                WARN_ON(1);
 817                sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[local->hw.conf.channel->band];
 818        }
 819
 820        if (band == IEEE80211_BAND_2GHZ)
 821                mandatory_flag = IEEE80211_RATE_MANDATORY_B;
 822        else
 823                mandatory_flag = IEEE80211_RATE_MANDATORY_A;
 824
 825        bitrates = sband->bitrates;
 826        mandatory_rates = 0;
 827        for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++)
 828                if (bitrates[i].flags & mandatory_flag)
 829                        mandatory_rates |= BIT(i);
 830        return mandatory_rates;
 831}
 832
 833void ieee80211_send_auth(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
 834                         u16 transaction, u16 auth_alg,
 835                         u8 *extra, size_t extra_len, const u8 *bssid,
 836                         const u8 *key, u8 key_len, u8 key_idx)
 837{
 838        struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
 839        struct sk_buff *skb;
 840        struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
 841        int err;
 842
 843        skb = dev_alloc_skb(local->hw.extra_tx_headroom +
 844                            sizeof(*mgmt) + 6 + extra_len);
 845        if (!skb) {
 846                printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: failed to allocate buffer for auth "
 847                       "frame\n", sdata->dev->name);
 848                return;
 849        }
 850        skb_reserve(skb, local->hw.extra_tx_headroom);
 851
 852        mgmt = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *) skb_put(skb, 24 + 6);
 853        memset(mgmt, 0, 24 + 6);
 854        mgmt->frame_control = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT |
 855                                          IEEE80211_STYPE_AUTH);
 856        memcpy(mgmt->da, bssid, ETH_ALEN);
 857        memcpy(mgmt->sa, sdata->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
 858        memcpy(mgmt->bssid, bssid, ETH_ALEN);
 859        mgmt->u.auth.auth_alg = cpu_to_le16(auth_alg);
 860        mgmt->u.auth.auth_transaction = cpu_to_le16(transaction);
 861        mgmt->u.auth.status_code = cpu_to_le16(0);
 862        if (extra)
 863                memcpy(skb_put(skb, extra_len), extra, extra_len);
 864
 865        if (auth_alg == WLAN_AUTH_SHARED_KEY && transaction == 3) {
 866                mgmt->frame_control |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_PROTECTED);
 867                err = ieee80211_wep_encrypt(local, skb, key, key_len, key_idx);
 868                WARN_ON(err);
 869        }
 870
 871        ieee80211_tx_skb(sdata, skb, 0);
 872}
 873
 874int ieee80211_build_preq_ies(struct ieee80211_local *local, u8 *buffer,
 875                             const u8 *ie, size_t ie_len)
 876{
 877        struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
 878        u8 *pos, *supp_rates_len, *esupp_rates_len = NULL;
 879        int i;
 880
 881        sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[local->hw.conf.channel->band];
 882
 883        pos = buffer;
 884
 885        *pos++ = WLAN_EID_SUPP_RATES;
 886        supp_rates_len = pos;
 887        *pos++ = 0;
 888
 889        for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
 890                struct ieee80211_rate *rate = &sband->bitrates[i];
 891
 892                if (esupp_rates_len) {
 893                        *esupp_rates_len += 1;
 894                } else if (*supp_rates_len == 8) {
 895                        *pos++ = WLAN_EID_EXT_SUPP_RATES;
 896                        esupp_rates_len = pos;
 897                        *pos++ = 1;
 898                } else
 899                        *supp_rates_len += 1;
 900
 901                *pos++ = rate->bitrate / 5;
 902        }
 903
 904        if (sband->ht_cap.ht_supported) {
 905                __le16 tmp = cpu_to_le16(sband->ht_cap.cap);
 906
 907                *pos++ = WLAN_EID_HT_CAPABILITY;
 908                *pos++ = sizeof(struct ieee80211_ht_cap);
 909                memset(pos, 0, sizeof(struct ieee80211_ht_cap));
 910                memcpy(pos, &tmp, sizeof(u16));
 911                pos += sizeof(u16);
 912                /* TODO: needs a define here for << 2 */
 913                *pos++ = sband->ht_cap.ampdu_factor |
 914                         (sband->ht_cap.ampdu_density << 2);
 915                memcpy(pos, &sband->ht_cap.mcs, sizeof(sband->ht_cap.mcs));
 916                pos += sizeof(sband->ht_cap.mcs);
 917                pos += 2 + 4 + 1; /* ext info, BF cap, antsel */
 918        }
 919
 920        /*
 921         * If adding more here, adjust code in main.c
 922         * that calculates local->scan_ies_len.
 923         */
 924
 925        if (ie) {
 926                memcpy(pos, ie, ie_len);
 927                pos += ie_len;
 928        }
 929
 930        return pos - buffer;
 931}
 932
 933void ieee80211_send_probe_req(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, u8 *dst,
 934                              const u8 *ssid, size_t ssid_len,
 935                              const u8 *ie, size_t ie_len)
 936{
 937        struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
 938        struct sk_buff *skb;
 939        struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
 940        u8 *pos;
 941
 942        skb = dev_alloc_skb(local->hw.extra_tx_headroom + sizeof(*mgmt) + 200 +
 943                            ie_len);
 944        if (!skb) {
 945                printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: failed to allocate buffer for probe "
 946                       "request\n", sdata->dev->name);
 947                return;
 948        }
 949        skb_reserve(skb, local->hw.extra_tx_headroom);
 950
 951        mgmt = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *) skb_put(skb, 24);
 952        memset(mgmt, 0, 24);
 953        mgmt->frame_control = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT |
 954                                          IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_REQ);
 955        memcpy(mgmt->sa, sdata->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
 956        if (dst) {
 957                memcpy(mgmt->da, dst, ETH_ALEN);
 958                memcpy(mgmt->bssid, dst, ETH_ALEN);
 959        } else {
 960                memset(mgmt->da, 0xff, ETH_ALEN);
 961                memset(mgmt->bssid, 0xff, ETH_ALEN);
 962        }
 963        pos = skb_put(skb, 2 + ssid_len);
 964        *pos++ = WLAN_EID_SSID;
 965        *pos++ = ssid_len;
 966        memcpy(pos, ssid, ssid_len);
 967        pos += ssid_len;
 968
 969        skb_put(skb, ieee80211_build_preq_ies(local, pos, ie, ie_len));
 970
 971        ieee80211_tx_skb(sdata, skb, 0);
 972}
 973
 974u32 ieee80211_sta_get_rates(struct ieee80211_local *local,
 975                            struct ieee802_11_elems *elems,
 976                            enum ieee80211_band band)
 977{
 978        struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
 979        struct ieee80211_rate *bitrates;
 980        size_t num_rates;
 981        u32 supp_rates;
 982        int i, j;
 983        sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[band];
 984
 985        if (!sband) {
 986                WARN_ON(1);
 987                sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[local->hw.conf.channel->band];
 988        }
 989
 990        bitrates = sband->bitrates;
 991        num_rates = sband->n_bitrates;
 992        supp_rates = 0;
 993        for (i = 0; i < elems->supp_rates_len +
 994                     elems->ext_supp_rates_len; i++) {
 995                u8 rate = 0;
 996                int own_rate;
 997                if (i < elems->supp_rates_len)
 998                        rate = elems->supp_rates[i];
 999                else if (elems->ext_supp_rates)
1000                        rate = elems->ext_supp_rates
1001                                [i - elems->supp_rates_len];
1002                own_rate = 5 * (rate & 0x7f);
1003                for (j = 0; j < num_rates; j++)
1004                        if (bitrates[j].bitrate == own_rate)
1005                                supp_rates |= BIT(j);
1006        }
1007        return supp_rates;
1008}
1009
1010void ieee80211_stop_device(struct ieee80211_local *local)
1011{
1012        ieee80211_led_radio(local, false);
1013
1014        cancel_work_sync(&local->reconfig_filter);
1015        drv_stop(local);
1016
1017        flush_workqueue(local->workqueue);
1018}
1019
1020int ieee80211_reconfig(struct ieee80211_local *local)
1021{
1022        struct ieee80211_hw *hw = &local->hw;
1023        struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
1024        struct ieee80211_if_init_conf conf;
1025        struct sta_info *sta;
1026        unsigned long flags;
1027        int res;
1028
1029        if (local->suspended)
1030                local->resuming = true;
1031
1032        /* restart hardware */
1033        if (local->open_count) {
1034                res = drv_start(local);
1035
1036                ieee80211_led_radio(local, true);
1037        }
1038
1039        /* add interfaces */
1040        list_for_each_entry(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
1041                if (sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN &&
1042                    sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_MONITOR &&
1043                    netif_running(sdata->dev)) {
1044                        conf.vif = &sdata->vif;
1045                        conf.type = sdata->vif.type;
1046                        conf.mac_addr = sdata->dev->dev_addr;
1047                        res = drv_add_interface(local, &conf);
1048                }
1049        }
1050
1051        /* add STAs back */
1052        if (local->ops->sta_notify) {
1053                spin_lock_irqsave(&local->sta_lock, flags);
1054                list_for_each_entry(sta, &local->sta_list, list) {
1055                        sdata = sta->sdata;
1056                        if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN)
1057                                sdata = container_of(sdata->bss,
1058                                             struct ieee80211_sub_if_data,
1059                                             u.ap);
1060
1061                        drv_sta_notify(local, &sdata->vif, STA_NOTIFY_ADD,
1062                                       &sta->sta);
1063                }
1064                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local->sta_lock, flags);
1065        }
1066
1067        /* Clear Suspend state so that ADDBA requests can be processed */
1068
1069        rcu_read_lock();
1070
1071        if (hw->flags & IEEE80211_HW_AMPDU_AGGREGATION) {
1072                list_for_each_entry_rcu(sta, &local->sta_list, list) {
1073                        clear_sta_flags(sta, WLAN_STA_SUSPEND);
1074                }
1075        }
1076
1077        rcu_read_unlock();
1078
1079        /* setup RTS threshold */
1080        drv_set_rts_threshold(local, hw->wiphy->rts_threshold);
1081
1082        /* reconfigure hardware */
1083        ieee80211_hw_config(local, ~0);
1084
1085        ieee80211_configure_filter(local);
1086
1087        /* Finally also reconfigure all the BSS information */
1088        list_for_each_entry(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
1089                u32 changed = ~0;
1090                if (!netif_running(sdata->dev))
1091                        continue;
1092                switch (sdata->vif.type) {
1093                case NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION:
1094                        /* disable beacon change bits */
1095                        changed &= ~(BSS_CHANGED_BEACON |
1096                                     BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED);
1097                        /* fall through */
1098                case NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC:
1099                case NL80211_IFTYPE_AP:
1100                case NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT:
1101                        ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata, changed);
1102                        break;
1103                case NL80211_IFTYPE_WDS:
1104                        break;
1105                case NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN:
1106                case NL80211_IFTYPE_MONITOR:
1107                        /* ignore virtual */
1108                        break;
1109                case NL80211_IFTYPE_UNSPECIFIED:
1110                case __NL80211_IFTYPE_AFTER_LAST:
1111                        WARN_ON(1);
1112                        break;
1113                }
1114        }
1115
1116        /* add back keys */
1117        list_for_each_entry(sdata, &local->interfaces, list)
1118                if (netif_running(sdata->dev))
1119                        ieee80211_enable_keys(sdata);
1120
1121        ieee80211_wake_queues_by_reason(hw,
1122                        IEEE80211_QUEUE_STOP_REASON_SUSPEND);
1123
1124        /*
1125         * If this is for hw restart things are still running.
1126         * We may want to change that later, however.
1127         */
1128        if (!local->suspended)
1129                return 0;
1130
1131#ifdef CONFIG_PM
1132        /* first set suspended false, then resuming */
1133        local->suspended = false;
1134        mb();
1135        local->resuming = false;
1136
1137        list_for_each_entry(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
1138                switch(sdata->vif.type) {
1139                case NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION:
1140                        ieee80211_sta_restart(sdata);
1141                        break;
1142                case NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC:
1143                        ieee80211_ibss_restart(sdata);
1144                        break;
1145                case NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT:
1146                        ieee80211_mesh_restart(sdata);
1147                        break;
1148                default:
1149                        break;
1150                }
1151        }
1152
1153        add_timer(&local->sta_cleanup);
1154
1155        spin_lock_irqsave(&local->sta_lock, flags);
1156        list_for_each_entry(sta, &local->sta_list, list)
1157                mesh_plink_restart(sta);
1158        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local->sta_lock, flags);
1159#else
1160        WARN_ON(1);
1161#endif
1162        return 0;
1163}
1164
1165