linux/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_proto_tcp.c
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   1/* (C) 1999-2001 Paul `Rusty' Russell
   2 * (C) 2002-2004 Netfilter Core Team <coreteam@netfilter.org>
   3 *
   4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   6 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   7 */
   8
   9#include <linux/types.h>
  10#include <linux/timer.h>
  11#include <linux/module.h>
  12#include <linux/in.h>
  13#include <linux/tcp.h>
  14#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  15#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  16#include <linux/ipv6.h>
  17#include <net/ip6_checksum.h>
  18#include <asm/unaligned.h>
  19
  20#include <net/tcp.h>
  21
  22#include <linux/netfilter.h>
  23#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
  24#include <linux/netfilter_ipv6.h>
  25#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h>
  26#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_l4proto.h>
  27#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_ecache.h>
  28#include <net/netfilter/nf_log.h>
  29#include <net/netfilter/ipv4/nf_conntrack_ipv4.h>
  30#include <net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_conntrack_ipv6.h>
  31
  32/* "Be conservative in what you do,
  33    be liberal in what you accept from others."
  34    If it's non-zero, we mark only out of window RST segments as INVALID. */
  35static int nf_ct_tcp_be_liberal __read_mostly = 0;
  36
  37/* If it is set to zero, we disable picking up already established
  38   connections. */
  39static int nf_ct_tcp_loose __read_mostly = 1;
  40
  41/* Max number of the retransmitted packets without receiving an (acceptable)
  42   ACK from the destination. If this number is reached, a shorter timer
  43   will be started. */
  44static int nf_ct_tcp_max_retrans __read_mostly = 3;
  45
  46  /* FIXME: Examine ipfilter's timeouts and conntrack transitions more
  47     closely.  They're more complex. --RR */
  48
  49static const char *const tcp_conntrack_names[] = {
  50        "NONE",
  51        "SYN_SENT",
  52        "SYN_RECV",
  53        "ESTABLISHED",
  54        "FIN_WAIT",
  55        "CLOSE_WAIT",
  56        "LAST_ACK",
  57        "TIME_WAIT",
  58        "CLOSE",
  59        "SYN_SENT2",
  60};
  61
  62#define SECS * HZ
  63#define MINS * 60 SECS
  64#define HOURS * 60 MINS
  65#define DAYS * 24 HOURS
  66
  67/* RFC1122 says the R2 limit should be at least 100 seconds.
  68   Linux uses 15 packets as limit, which corresponds
  69   to ~13-30min depending on RTO. */
  70static unsigned int nf_ct_tcp_timeout_max_retrans __read_mostly    =   5 MINS;
  71static unsigned int nf_ct_tcp_timeout_unacknowledged __read_mostly =   5 MINS;
  72
  73static unsigned int tcp_timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_MAX] __read_mostly = {
  74        [TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT]        = 2 MINS,
  75        [TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_RECV]        = 60 SECS,
  76        [TCP_CONNTRACK_ESTABLISHED]     = 5 DAYS,
  77        [TCP_CONNTRACK_FIN_WAIT]        = 2 MINS,
  78        [TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE_WAIT]      = 60 SECS,
  79        [TCP_CONNTRACK_LAST_ACK]        = 30 SECS,
  80        [TCP_CONNTRACK_TIME_WAIT]       = 2 MINS,
  81        [TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE]           = 10 SECS,
  82        [TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT2]       = 2 MINS,
  83};
  84
  85#define sNO TCP_CONNTRACK_NONE
  86#define sSS TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT
  87#define sSR TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_RECV
  88#define sES TCP_CONNTRACK_ESTABLISHED
  89#define sFW TCP_CONNTRACK_FIN_WAIT
  90#define sCW TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE_WAIT
  91#define sLA TCP_CONNTRACK_LAST_ACK
  92#define sTW TCP_CONNTRACK_TIME_WAIT
  93#define sCL TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE
  94#define sS2 TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT2
  95#define sIV TCP_CONNTRACK_MAX
  96#define sIG TCP_CONNTRACK_IGNORE
  97
  98/* What TCP flags are set from RST/SYN/FIN/ACK. */
  99enum tcp_bit_set {
 100        TCP_SYN_SET,
 101        TCP_SYNACK_SET,
 102        TCP_FIN_SET,
 103        TCP_ACK_SET,
 104        TCP_RST_SET,
 105        TCP_NONE_SET,
 106};
 107
 108/*
 109 * The TCP state transition table needs a few words...
 110 *
 111 * We are the man in the middle. All the packets go through us
 112 * but might get lost in transit to the destination.
 113 * It is assumed that the destinations can't receive segments
 114 * we haven't seen.
 115 *
 116 * The checked segment is in window, but our windows are *not*
 117 * equivalent with the ones of the sender/receiver. We always
 118 * try to guess the state of the current sender.
 119 *
 120 * The meaning of the states are:
 121 *
 122 * NONE:        initial state
 123 * SYN_SENT:    SYN-only packet seen
 124 * SYN_SENT2:   SYN-only packet seen from reply dir, simultaneous open
 125 * SYN_RECV:    SYN-ACK packet seen
 126 * ESTABLISHED: ACK packet seen
 127 * FIN_WAIT:    FIN packet seen
 128 * CLOSE_WAIT:  ACK seen (after FIN)
 129 * LAST_ACK:    FIN seen (after FIN)
 130 * TIME_WAIT:   last ACK seen
 131 * CLOSE:       closed connection (RST)
 132 *
 133 * Packets marked as IGNORED (sIG):
 134 *      if they may be either invalid or valid
 135 *      and the receiver may send back a connection
 136 *      closing RST or a SYN/ACK.
 137 *
 138 * Packets marked as INVALID (sIV):
 139 *      if we regard them as truly invalid packets
 140 */
 141static const u8 tcp_conntracks[2][6][TCP_CONNTRACK_MAX] = {
 142        {
 143/* ORIGINAL */
 144/*           sNO, sSS, sSR, sES, sFW, sCW, sLA, sTW, sCL, sS2   */
 145/*syn*/    { sSS, sSS, sIG, sIG, sIG, sIG, sIG, sSS, sSS, sS2 },
 146/*
 147 *      sNO -> sSS      Initialize a new connection
 148 *      sSS -> sSS      Retransmitted SYN
 149 *      sS2 -> sS2      Late retransmitted SYN
 150 *      sSR -> sIG
 151 *      sES -> sIG      Error: SYNs in window outside the SYN_SENT state
 152 *                      are errors. Receiver will reply with RST
 153 *                      and close the connection.
 154 *                      Or we are not in sync and hold a dead connection.
 155 *      sFW -> sIG
 156 *      sCW -> sIG
 157 *      sLA -> sIG
 158 *      sTW -> sSS      Reopened connection (RFC 1122).
 159 *      sCL -> sSS
 160 */
 161/*           sNO, sSS, sSR, sES, sFW, sCW, sLA, sTW, sCL, sS2   */
 162/*synack*/ { sIV, sIV, sIG, sIG, sIG, sIG, sIG, sIG, sIG, sSR },
 163/*
 164 *      sNO -> sIV      Too late and no reason to do anything
 165 *      sSS -> sIV      Client can't send SYN and then SYN/ACK
 166 *      sS2 -> sSR      SYN/ACK sent to SYN2 in simultaneous open
 167 *      sSR -> sIG
 168 *      sES -> sIG      Error: SYNs in window outside the SYN_SENT state
 169 *                      are errors. Receiver will reply with RST
 170 *                      and close the connection.
 171 *                      Or we are not in sync and hold a dead connection.
 172 *      sFW -> sIG
 173 *      sCW -> sIG
 174 *      sLA -> sIG
 175 *      sTW -> sIG
 176 *      sCL -> sIG
 177 */
 178/*           sNO, sSS, sSR, sES, sFW, sCW, sLA, sTW, sCL, sS2   */
 179/*fin*/    { sIV, sIV, sFW, sFW, sLA, sLA, sLA, sTW, sCL, sIV },
 180/*
 181 *      sNO -> sIV      Too late and no reason to do anything...
 182 *      sSS -> sIV      Client migth not send FIN in this state:
 183 *                      we enforce waiting for a SYN/ACK reply first.
 184 *      sS2 -> sIV
 185 *      sSR -> sFW      Close started.
 186 *      sES -> sFW
 187 *      sFW -> sLA      FIN seen in both directions, waiting for
 188 *                      the last ACK.
 189 *                      Migth be a retransmitted FIN as well...
 190 *      sCW -> sLA
 191 *      sLA -> sLA      Retransmitted FIN. Remain in the same state.
 192 *      sTW -> sTW
 193 *      sCL -> sCL
 194 */
 195/*           sNO, sSS, sSR, sES, sFW, sCW, sLA, sTW, sCL, sS2   */
 196/*ack*/    { sES, sIV, sES, sES, sCW, sCW, sTW, sTW, sCL, sIV },
 197/*
 198 *      sNO -> sES      Assumed.
 199 *      sSS -> sIV      ACK is invalid: we haven't seen a SYN/ACK yet.
 200 *      sS2 -> sIV
 201 *      sSR -> sES      Established state is reached.
 202 *      sES -> sES      :-)
 203 *      sFW -> sCW      Normal close request answered by ACK.
 204 *      sCW -> sCW
 205 *      sLA -> sTW      Last ACK detected.
 206 *      sTW -> sTW      Retransmitted last ACK. Remain in the same state.
 207 *      sCL -> sCL
 208 */
 209/*           sNO, sSS, sSR, sES, sFW, sCW, sLA, sTW, sCL, sS2   */
 210/*rst*/    { sIV, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL },
 211/*none*/   { sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV }
 212        },
 213        {
 214/* REPLY */
 215/*           sNO, sSS, sSR, sES, sFW, sCW, sLA, sTW, sCL, sS2   */
 216/*syn*/    { sIV, sS2, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sS2 },
 217/*
 218 *      sNO -> sIV      Never reached.
 219 *      sSS -> sS2      Simultaneous open
 220 *      sS2 -> sS2      Retransmitted simultaneous SYN
 221 *      sSR -> sIV      Invalid SYN packets sent by the server
 222 *      sES -> sIV
 223 *      sFW -> sIV
 224 *      sCW -> sIV
 225 *      sLA -> sIV
 226 *      sTW -> sIV      Reopened connection, but server may not do it.
 227 *      sCL -> sIV
 228 */
 229/*           sNO, sSS, sSR, sES, sFW, sCW, sLA, sTW, sCL, sS2   */
 230/*synack*/ { sIV, sSR, sSR, sIG, sIG, sIG, sIG, sIG, sIG, sSR },
 231/*
 232 *      sSS -> sSR      Standard open.
 233 *      sS2 -> sSR      Simultaneous open
 234 *      sSR -> sSR      Retransmitted SYN/ACK.
 235 *      sES -> sIG      Late retransmitted SYN/ACK?
 236 *      sFW -> sIG      Might be SYN/ACK answering ignored SYN
 237 *      sCW -> sIG
 238 *      sLA -> sIG
 239 *      sTW -> sIG
 240 *      sCL -> sIG
 241 */
 242/*           sNO, sSS, sSR, sES, sFW, sCW, sLA, sTW, sCL, sS2   */
 243/*fin*/    { sIV, sIV, sFW, sFW, sLA, sLA, sLA, sTW, sCL, sIV },
 244/*
 245 *      sSS -> sIV      Server might not send FIN in this state.
 246 *      sS2 -> sIV
 247 *      sSR -> sFW      Close started.
 248 *      sES -> sFW
 249 *      sFW -> sLA      FIN seen in both directions.
 250 *      sCW -> sLA
 251 *      sLA -> sLA      Retransmitted FIN.
 252 *      sTW -> sTW
 253 *      sCL -> sCL
 254 */
 255/*           sNO, sSS, sSR, sES, sFW, sCW, sLA, sTW, sCL, sS2   */
 256/*ack*/    { sIV, sIG, sSR, sES, sCW, sCW, sTW, sTW, sCL, sIG },
 257/*
 258 *      sSS -> sIG      Might be a half-open connection.
 259 *      sS2 -> sIG
 260 *      sSR -> sSR      Might answer late resent SYN.
 261 *      sES -> sES      :-)
 262 *      sFW -> sCW      Normal close request answered by ACK.
 263 *      sCW -> sCW
 264 *      sLA -> sTW      Last ACK detected.
 265 *      sTW -> sTW      Retransmitted last ACK.
 266 *      sCL -> sCL
 267 */
 268/*           sNO, sSS, sSR, sES, sFW, sCW, sLA, sTW, sCL, sS2   */
 269/*rst*/    { sIV, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL },
 270/*none*/   { sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV }
 271        }
 272};
 273
 274static bool tcp_pkt_to_tuple(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int dataoff,
 275                             struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple)
 276{
 277        const struct tcphdr *hp;
 278        struct tcphdr _hdr;
 279
 280        /* Actually only need first 8 bytes. */
 281        hp = skb_header_pointer(skb, dataoff, 8, &_hdr);
 282        if (hp == NULL)
 283                return false;
 284
 285        tuple->src.u.tcp.port = hp->source;
 286        tuple->dst.u.tcp.port = hp->dest;
 287
 288        return true;
 289}
 290
 291static bool tcp_invert_tuple(struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple,
 292                             const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *orig)
 293{
 294        tuple->src.u.tcp.port = orig->dst.u.tcp.port;
 295        tuple->dst.u.tcp.port = orig->src.u.tcp.port;
 296        return true;
 297}
 298
 299/* Print out the per-protocol part of the tuple. */
 300static int tcp_print_tuple(struct seq_file *s,
 301                           const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple)
 302{
 303        return seq_printf(s, "sport=%hu dport=%hu ",
 304                          ntohs(tuple->src.u.tcp.port),
 305                          ntohs(tuple->dst.u.tcp.port));
 306}
 307
 308/* Print out the private part of the conntrack. */
 309static int tcp_print_conntrack(struct seq_file *s, struct nf_conn *ct)
 310{
 311        enum tcp_conntrack state;
 312
 313        spin_lock_bh(&ct->lock);
 314        state = ct->proto.tcp.state;
 315        spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock);
 316
 317        return seq_printf(s, "%s ", tcp_conntrack_names[state]);
 318}
 319
 320static unsigned int get_conntrack_index(const struct tcphdr *tcph)
 321{
 322        if (tcph->rst) return TCP_RST_SET;
 323        else if (tcph->syn) return (tcph->ack ? TCP_SYNACK_SET : TCP_SYN_SET);
 324        else if (tcph->fin) return TCP_FIN_SET;
 325        else if (tcph->ack) return TCP_ACK_SET;
 326        else return TCP_NONE_SET;
 327}
 328
 329/* TCP connection tracking based on 'Real Stateful TCP Packet Filtering
 330   in IP Filter' by Guido van Rooij.
 331
 332   http://www.nluug.nl/events/sane2000/papers.html
 333   http://www.iae.nl/users/guido/papers/tcp_filtering.ps.gz
 334
 335   The boundaries and the conditions are changed according to RFC793:
 336   the packet must intersect the window (i.e. segments may be
 337   after the right or before the left edge) and thus receivers may ACK
 338   segments after the right edge of the window.
 339
 340        td_maxend = max(sack + max(win,1)) seen in reply packets
 341        td_maxwin = max(max(win, 1)) + (sack - ack) seen in sent packets
 342        td_maxwin += seq + len - sender.td_maxend
 343                        if seq + len > sender.td_maxend
 344        td_end    = max(seq + len) seen in sent packets
 345
 346   I.   Upper bound for valid data:     seq <= sender.td_maxend
 347   II.  Lower bound for valid data:     seq + len >= sender.td_end - receiver.td_maxwin
 348   III. Upper bound for valid (s)ack:   sack <= receiver.td_end
 349   IV.  Lower bound for valid (s)ack:   sack >= receiver.td_end - MAXACKWINDOW
 350
 351   where sack is the highest right edge of sack block found in the packet
 352   or ack in the case of packet without SACK option.
 353
 354   The upper bound limit for a valid (s)ack is not ignored -
 355   we doesn't have to deal with fragments.
 356*/
 357
 358static inline __u32 segment_seq_plus_len(__u32 seq,
 359                                         size_t len,
 360                                         unsigned int dataoff,
 361                                         const struct tcphdr *tcph)
 362{
 363        /* XXX Should I use payload length field in IP/IPv6 header ?
 364         * - YK */
 365        return (seq + len - dataoff - tcph->doff*4
 366                + (tcph->syn ? 1 : 0) + (tcph->fin ? 1 : 0));
 367}
 368
 369/* Fixme: what about big packets? */
 370#define MAXACKWINCONST                  66000
 371#define MAXACKWINDOW(sender)                                            \
 372        ((sender)->td_maxwin > MAXACKWINCONST ? (sender)->td_maxwin     \
 373                                              : MAXACKWINCONST)
 374
 375/*
 376 * Simplified tcp_parse_options routine from tcp_input.c
 377 */
 378static void tcp_options(const struct sk_buff *skb,
 379                        unsigned int dataoff,
 380                        const struct tcphdr *tcph,
 381                        struct ip_ct_tcp_state *state)
 382{
 383        unsigned char buff[(15 * 4) - sizeof(struct tcphdr)];
 384        const unsigned char *ptr;
 385        int length = (tcph->doff*4) - sizeof(struct tcphdr);
 386
 387        if (!length)
 388                return;
 389
 390        ptr = skb_header_pointer(skb, dataoff + sizeof(struct tcphdr),
 391                                 length, buff);
 392        BUG_ON(ptr == NULL);
 393
 394        state->td_scale =
 395        state->flags = 0;
 396
 397        while (length > 0) {
 398                int opcode=*ptr++;
 399                int opsize;
 400
 401                switch (opcode) {
 402                case TCPOPT_EOL:
 403                        return;
 404                case TCPOPT_NOP:        /* Ref: RFC 793 section 3.1 */
 405                        length--;
 406                        continue;
 407                default:
 408                        opsize=*ptr++;
 409                        if (opsize < 2) /* "silly options" */
 410                                return;
 411                        if (opsize > length)
 412                                break;  /* don't parse partial options */
 413
 414                        if (opcode == TCPOPT_SACK_PERM
 415                            && opsize == TCPOLEN_SACK_PERM)
 416                                state->flags |= IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_SACK_PERM;
 417                        else if (opcode == TCPOPT_WINDOW
 418                                 && opsize == TCPOLEN_WINDOW) {
 419                                state->td_scale = *(u_int8_t *)ptr;
 420
 421                                if (state->td_scale > 14) {
 422                                        /* See RFC1323 */
 423                                        state->td_scale = 14;
 424                                }
 425                                state->flags |=
 426                                        IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_WINDOW_SCALE;
 427                        }
 428                        ptr += opsize - 2;
 429                        length -= opsize;
 430                }
 431        }
 432}
 433
 434static void tcp_sack(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int dataoff,
 435                     const struct tcphdr *tcph, __u32 *sack)
 436{
 437        unsigned char buff[(15 * 4) - sizeof(struct tcphdr)];
 438        const unsigned char *ptr;
 439        int length = (tcph->doff*4) - sizeof(struct tcphdr);
 440        __u32 tmp;
 441
 442        if (!length)
 443                return;
 444
 445        ptr = skb_header_pointer(skb, dataoff + sizeof(struct tcphdr),
 446                                 length, buff);
 447        BUG_ON(ptr == NULL);
 448
 449        /* Fast path for timestamp-only option */
 450        if (length == TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_ALIGNED*4
 451            && *(__be32 *)ptr == htonl((TCPOPT_NOP << 24)
 452                                       | (TCPOPT_NOP << 16)
 453                                       | (TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP << 8)
 454                                       | TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP))
 455                return;
 456
 457        while (length > 0) {
 458                int opcode = *ptr++;
 459                int opsize, i;
 460
 461                switch (opcode) {
 462                case TCPOPT_EOL:
 463                        return;
 464                case TCPOPT_NOP:        /* Ref: RFC 793 section 3.1 */
 465                        length--;
 466                        continue;
 467                default:
 468                        opsize = *ptr++;
 469                        if (opsize < 2) /* "silly options" */
 470                                return;
 471                        if (opsize > length)
 472                                break;  /* don't parse partial options */
 473
 474                        if (opcode == TCPOPT_SACK
 475                            && opsize >= (TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE
 476                                          + TCPOLEN_SACK_PERBLOCK)
 477                            && !((opsize - TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE)
 478                                 % TCPOLEN_SACK_PERBLOCK)) {
 479                                for (i = 0;
 480                                     i < (opsize - TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE);
 481                                     i += TCPOLEN_SACK_PERBLOCK) {
 482                                        tmp = get_unaligned_be32((__be32 *)(ptr+i)+1);
 483
 484                                        if (after(tmp, *sack))
 485                                                *sack = tmp;
 486                                }
 487                                return;
 488                        }
 489                        ptr += opsize - 2;
 490                        length -= opsize;
 491                }
 492        }
 493}
 494
 495#ifdef CONFIG_NF_NAT_NEEDED
 496static inline s16 nat_offset(const struct nf_conn *ct,
 497                             enum ip_conntrack_dir dir,
 498                             u32 seq)
 499{
 500        typeof(nf_ct_nat_offset) get_offset = rcu_dereference(nf_ct_nat_offset);
 501
 502        return get_offset != NULL ? get_offset(ct, dir, seq) : 0;
 503}
 504#define NAT_OFFSET(pf, ct, dir, seq) \
 505        (pf == NFPROTO_IPV4 ? nat_offset(ct, dir, seq) : 0)
 506#else
 507#define NAT_OFFSET(pf, ct, dir, seq)    0
 508#endif
 509
 510static bool tcp_in_window(const struct nf_conn *ct,
 511                          struct ip_ct_tcp *state,
 512                          enum ip_conntrack_dir dir,
 513                          unsigned int index,
 514                          const struct sk_buff *skb,
 515                          unsigned int dataoff,
 516                          const struct tcphdr *tcph,
 517                          u_int8_t pf)
 518{
 519        struct net *net = nf_ct_net(ct);
 520        struct ip_ct_tcp_state *sender = &state->seen[dir];
 521        struct ip_ct_tcp_state *receiver = &state->seen[!dir];
 522        const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple = &ct->tuplehash[dir].tuple;
 523        __u32 seq, ack, sack, end, win, swin;
 524        s16 receiver_offset;
 525        bool res;
 526
 527        /*
 528         * Get the required data from the packet.
 529         */
 530        seq = ntohl(tcph->seq);
 531        ack = sack = ntohl(tcph->ack_seq);
 532        win = ntohs(tcph->window);
 533        end = segment_seq_plus_len(seq, skb->len, dataoff, tcph);
 534
 535        if (receiver->flags & IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_SACK_PERM)
 536                tcp_sack(skb, dataoff, tcph, &sack);
 537
 538        /* Take into account NAT sequence number mangling */
 539        receiver_offset = NAT_OFFSET(pf, ct, !dir, ack - 1);
 540        ack -= receiver_offset;
 541        sack -= receiver_offset;
 542
 543        pr_debug("tcp_in_window: START\n");
 544        pr_debug("tcp_in_window: ");
 545        nf_ct_dump_tuple(tuple);
 546        pr_debug("seq=%u ack=%u+(%d) sack=%u+(%d) win=%u end=%u\n",
 547                 seq, ack, receiver_offset, sack, receiver_offset, win, end);
 548        pr_debug("tcp_in_window: sender end=%u maxend=%u maxwin=%u scale=%i "
 549                 "receiver end=%u maxend=%u maxwin=%u scale=%i\n",
 550                 sender->td_end, sender->td_maxend, sender->td_maxwin,
 551                 sender->td_scale,
 552                 receiver->td_end, receiver->td_maxend, receiver->td_maxwin,
 553                 receiver->td_scale);
 554
 555        if (sender->td_maxwin == 0) {
 556                /*
 557                 * Initialize sender data.
 558                 */
 559                if (tcph->syn) {
 560                        /*
 561                         * SYN-ACK in reply to a SYN
 562                         * or SYN from reply direction in simultaneous open.
 563                         */
 564                        sender->td_end =
 565                        sender->td_maxend = end;
 566                        sender->td_maxwin = (win == 0 ? 1 : win);
 567
 568                        tcp_options(skb, dataoff, tcph, sender);
 569                        /*
 570                         * RFC 1323:
 571                         * Both sides must send the Window Scale option
 572                         * to enable window scaling in either direction.
 573                         */
 574                        if (!(sender->flags & IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_WINDOW_SCALE
 575                              && receiver->flags & IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_WINDOW_SCALE))
 576                                sender->td_scale =
 577                                receiver->td_scale = 0;
 578                        if (!tcph->ack)
 579                                /* Simultaneous open */
 580                                return true;
 581                } else {
 582                        /*
 583                         * We are in the middle of a connection,
 584                         * its history is lost for us.
 585                         * Let's try to use the data from the packet.
 586                         */
 587                        sender->td_end = end;
 588                        sender->td_maxwin = (win == 0 ? 1 : win);
 589                        sender->td_maxend = end + sender->td_maxwin;
 590                }
 591        } else if (((state->state == TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT
 592                     && dir == IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL)
 593                   || (state->state == TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_RECV
 594                     && dir == IP_CT_DIR_REPLY))
 595                   && after(end, sender->td_end)) {
 596                /*
 597                 * RFC 793: "if a TCP is reinitialized ... then it need
 598                 * not wait at all; it must only be sure to use sequence
 599                 * numbers larger than those recently used."
 600                 */
 601                sender->td_end =
 602                sender->td_maxend = end;
 603                sender->td_maxwin = (win == 0 ? 1 : win);
 604
 605                tcp_options(skb, dataoff, tcph, sender);
 606        }
 607
 608        if (!(tcph->ack)) {
 609                /*
 610                 * If there is no ACK, just pretend it was set and OK.
 611                 */
 612                ack = sack = receiver->td_end;
 613        } else if (((tcp_flag_word(tcph) & (TCP_FLAG_ACK|TCP_FLAG_RST)) ==
 614                    (TCP_FLAG_ACK|TCP_FLAG_RST))
 615                   && (ack == 0)) {
 616                /*
 617                 * Broken TCP stacks, that set ACK in RST packets as well
 618                 * with zero ack value.
 619                 */
 620                ack = sack = receiver->td_end;
 621        }
 622
 623        if (seq == end
 624            && (!tcph->rst
 625                || (seq == 0 && state->state == TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT)))
 626                /*
 627                 * Packets contains no data: we assume it is valid
 628                 * and check the ack value only.
 629                 * However RST segments are always validated by their
 630                 * SEQ number, except when seq == 0 (reset sent answering
 631                 * SYN.
 632                 */
 633                seq = end = sender->td_end;
 634
 635        pr_debug("tcp_in_window: ");
 636        nf_ct_dump_tuple(tuple);
 637        pr_debug("seq=%u ack=%u+(%d) sack=%u+(%d) win=%u end=%u\n",
 638                 seq, ack, receiver_offset, sack, receiver_offset, win, end);
 639        pr_debug("tcp_in_window: sender end=%u maxend=%u maxwin=%u scale=%i "
 640                 "receiver end=%u maxend=%u maxwin=%u scale=%i\n",
 641                 sender->td_end, sender->td_maxend, sender->td_maxwin,
 642                 sender->td_scale,
 643                 receiver->td_end, receiver->td_maxend, receiver->td_maxwin,
 644                 receiver->td_scale);
 645
 646        pr_debug("tcp_in_window: I=%i II=%i III=%i IV=%i\n",
 647                 before(seq, sender->td_maxend + 1),
 648                 after(end, sender->td_end - receiver->td_maxwin - 1),
 649                 before(sack, receiver->td_end + 1),
 650                 after(sack, receiver->td_end - MAXACKWINDOW(sender) - 1));
 651
 652        if (before(seq, sender->td_maxend + 1) &&
 653            after(end, sender->td_end - receiver->td_maxwin - 1) &&
 654            before(sack, receiver->td_end + 1) &&
 655            after(sack, receiver->td_end - MAXACKWINDOW(sender) - 1)) {
 656                /*
 657                 * Take into account window scaling (RFC 1323).
 658                 */
 659                if (!tcph->syn)
 660                        win <<= sender->td_scale;
 661
 662                /*
 663                 * Update sender data.
 664                 */
 665                swin = win + (sack - ack);
 666                if (sender->td_maxwin < swin)
 667                        sender->td_maxwin = swin;
 668                if (after(end, sender->td_end)) {
 669                        sender->td_end = end;
 670                        sender->flags |= IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_DATA_UNACKNOWLEDGED;
 671                }
 672                if (tcph->ack) {
 673                        if (!(sender->flags & IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_MAXACK_SET)) {
 674                                sender->td_maxack = ack;
 675                                sender->flags |= IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_MAXACK_SET;
 676                        } else if (after(ack, sender->td_maxack))
 677                                sender->td_maxack = ack;
 678                }
 679
 680                /*
 681                 * Update receiver data.
 682                 */
 683                if (after(end, sender->td_maxend))
 684                        receiver->td_maxwin += end - sender->td_maxend;
 685                if (after(sack + win, receiver->td_maxend - 1)) {
 686                        receiver->td_maxend = sack + win;
 687                        if (win == 0)
 688                                receiver->td_maxend++;
 689                }
 690                if (ack == receiver->td_end)
 691                        receiver->flags &= ~IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_DATA_UNACKNOWLEDGED;
 692
 693                /*
 694                 * Check retransmissions.
 695                 */
 696                if (index == TCP_ACK_SET) {
 697                        if (state->last_dir == dir
 698                            && state->last_seq == seq
 699                            && state->last_ack == ack
 700                            && state->last_end == end
 701                            && state->last_win == win)
 702                                state->retrans++;
 703                        else {
 704                                state->last_dir = dir;
 705                                state->last_seq = seq;
 706                                state->last_ack = ack;
 707                                state->last_end = end;
 708                                state->last_win = win;
 709                                state->retrans = 0;
 710                        }
 711                }
 712                res = true;
 713        } else {
 714                res = false;
 715                if (sender->flags & IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_BE_LIBERAL ||
 716                    nf_ct_tcp_be_liberal)
 717                        res = true;
 718                if (!res && LOG_INVALID(net, IPPROTO_TCP))
 719                        nf_log_packet(pf, 0, skb, NULL, NULL, NULL,
 720                        "nf_ct_tcp: %s ",
 721                        before(seq, sender->td_maxend + 1) ?
 722                        after(end, sender->td_end - receiver->td_maxwin - 1) ?
 723                        before(sack, receiver->td_end + 1) ?
 724                        after(sack, receiver->td_end - MAXACKWINDOW(sender) - 1) ? "BUG"
 725                        : "ACK is under the lower bound (possible overly delayed ACK)"
 726                        : "ACK is over the upper bound (ACKed data not seen yet)"
 727                        : "SEQ is under the lower bound (already ACKed data retransmitted)"
 728                        : "SEQ is over the upper bound (over the window of the receiver)");
 729        }
 730
 731        pr_debug("tcp_in_window: res=%u sender end=%u maxend=%u maxwin=%u "
 732                 "receiver end=%u maxend=%u maxwin=%u\n",
 733                 res, sender->td_end, sender->td_maxend, sender->td_maxwin,
 734                 receiver->td_end, receiver->td_maxend, receiver->td_maxwin);
 735
 736        return res;
 737}
 738
 739#define TH_FIN  0x01
 740#define TH_SYN  0x02
 741#define TH_RST  0x04
 742#define TH_PUSH 0x08
 743#define TH_ACK  0x10
 744#define TH_URG  0x20
 745#define TH_ECE  0x40
 746#define TH_CWR  0x80
 747
 748/* table of valid flag combinations - PUSH, ECE and CWR are always valid */
 749static const u8 tcp_valid_flags[(TH_FIN|TH_SYN|TH_RST|TH_ACK|TH_URG) + 1] =
 750{
 751        [TH_SYN]                        = 1,
 752        [TH_SYN|TH_URG]                 = 1,
 753        [TH_SYN|TH_ACK]                 = 1,
 754        [TH_RST]                        = 1,
 755        [TH_RST|TH_ACK]                 = 1,
 756        [TH_FIN|TH_ACK]                 = 1,
 757        [TH_FIN|TH_ACK|TH_URG]          = 1,
 758        [TH_ACK]                        = 1,
 759        [TH_ACK|TH_URG]                 = 1,
 760};
 761
 762/* Protect conntrack agaist broken packets. Code taken from ipt_unclean.c.  */
 763static int tcp_error(struct net *net,
 764                     struct sk_buff *skb,
 765                     unsigned int dataoff,
 766                     enum ip_conntrack_info *ctinfo,
 767                     u_int8_t pf,
 768                     unsigned int hooknum)
 769{
 770        const struct tcphdr *th;
 771        struct tcphdr _tcph;
 772        unsigned int tcplen = skb->len - dataoff;
 773        u_int8_t tcpflags;
 774
 775        /* Smaller that minimal TCP header? */
 776        th = skb_header_pointer(skb, dataoff, sizeof(_tcph), &_tcph);
 777        if (th == NULL) {
 778                if (LOG_INVALID(net, IPPROTO_TCP))
 779                        nf_log_packet(pf, 0, skb, NULL, NULL, NULL,
 780                                "nf_ct_tcp: short packet ");
 781                return -NF_ACCEPT;
 782        }
 783
 784        /* Not whole TCP header or malformed packet */
 785        if (th->doff*4 < sizeof(struct tcphdr) || tcplen < th->doff*4) {
 786                if (LOG_INVALID(net, IPPROTO_TCP))
 787                        nf_log_packet(pf, 0, skb, NULL, NULL, NULL,
 788                                "nf_ct_tcp: truncated/malformed packet ");
 789                return -NF_ACCEPT;
 790        }
 791
 792        /* Checksum invalid? Ignore.
 793         * We skip checking packets on the outgoing path
 794         * because the checksum is assumed to be correct.
 795         */
 796        /* FIXME: Source route IP option packets --RR */
 797        if (net->ct.sysctl_checksum && hooknum == NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING &&
 798            nf_checksum(skb, hooknum, dataoff, IPPROTO_TCP, pf)) {
 799                if (LOG_INVALID(net, IPPROTO_TCP))
 800                        nf_log_packet(pf, 0, skb, NULL, NULL, NULL,
 801                                  "nf_ct_tcp: bad TCP checksum ");
 802                return -NF_ACCEPT;
 803        }
 804
 805        /* Check TCP flags. */
 806        tcpflags = (((u_int8_t *)th)[13] & ~(TH_ECE|TH_CWR|TH_PUSH));
 807        if (!tcp_valid_flags[tcpflags]) {
 808                if (LOG_INVALID(net, IPPROTO_TCP))
 809                        nf_log_packet(pf, 0, skb, NULL, NULL, NULL,
 810                                  "nf_ct_tcp: invalid TCP flag combination ");
 811                return -NF_ACCEPT;
 812        }
 813
 814        return NF_ACCEPT;
 815}
 816
 817/* Returns verdict for packet, or -1 for invalid. */
 818static int tcp_packet(struct nf_conn *ct,
 819                      const struct sk_buff *skb,
 820                      unsigned int dataoff,
 821                      enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo,
 822                      u_int8_t pf,
 823                      unsigned int hooknum)
 824{
 825        struct net *net = nf_ct_net(ct);
 826        struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple;
 827        enum tcp_conntrack new_state, old_state;
 828        enum ip_conntrack_dir dir;
 829        const struct tcphdr *th;
 830        struct tcphdr _tcph;
 831        unsigned long timeout;
 832        unsigned int index;
 833
 834        th = skb_header_pointer(skb, dataoff, sizeof(_tcph), &_tcph);
 835        BUG_ON(th == NULL);
 836
 837        spin_lock_bh(&ct->lock);
 838        old_state = ct->proto.tcp.state;
 839        dir = CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo);
 840        index = get_conntrack_index(th);
 841        new_state = tcp_conntracks[dir][index][old_state];
 842        tuple = &ct->tuplehash[dir].tuple;
 843
 844        switch (new_state) {
 845        case TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT:
 846                if (old_state < TCP_CONNTRACK_TIME_WAIT)
 847                        break;
 848                /* RFC 1122: "When a connection is closed actively,
 849                 * it MUST linger in TIME-WAIT state for a time 2xMSL
 850                 * (Maximum Segment Lifetime). However, it MAY accept
 851                 * a new SYN from the remote TCP to reopen the connection
 852                 * directly from TIME-WAIT state, if..."
 853                 * We ignore the conditions because we are in the
 854                 * TIME-WAIT state anyway.
 855                 *
 856                 * Handle aborted connections: we and the server
 857                 * think there is an existing connection but the client
 858                 * aborts it and starts a new one.
 859                 */
 860                if (((ct->proto.tcp.seen[dir].flags
 861                      | ct->proto.tcp.seen[!dir].flags)
 862                     & IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_CLOSE_INIT)
 863                    || (ct->proto.tcp.last_dir == dir
 864                        && ct->proto.tcp.last_index == TCP_RST_SET)) {
 865                        /* Attempt to reopen a closed/aborted connection.
 866                         * Delete this connection and look up again. */
 867                        spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock);
 868
 869                        /* Only repeat if we can actually remove the timer.
 870                         * Destruction may already be in progress in process
 871                         * context and we must give it a chance to terminate.
 872                         */
 873                        if (nf_ct_kill(ct))
 874                                return -NF_REPEAT;
 875                        return NF_DROP;
 876                }
 877                /* Fall through */
 878        case TCP_CONNTRACK_IGNORE:
 879                /* Ignored packets:
 880                 *
 881                 * Our connection entry may be out of sync, so ignore
 882                 * packets which may signal the real connection between
 883                 * the client and the server.
 884                 *
 885                 * a) SYN in ORIGINAL
 886                 * b) SYN/ACK in REPLY
 887                 * c) ACK in reply direction after initial SYN in original.
 888                 *
 889                 * If the ignored packet is invalid, the receiver will send
 890                 * a RST we'll catch below.
 891                 */
 892                if (index == TCP_SYNACK_SET
 893                    && ct->proto.tcp.last_index == TCP_SYN_SET
 894                    && ct->proto.tcp.last_dir != dir
 895                    && ntohl(th->ack_seq) == ct->proto.tcp.last_end) {
 896                        /* b) This SYN/ACK acknowledges a SYN that we earlier
 897                         * ignored as invalid. This means that the client and
 898                         * the server are both in sync, while the firewall is
 899                         * not. We kill this session and block the SYN/ACK so
 900                         * that the client cannot but retransmit its SYN and
 901                         * thus initiate a clean new session.
 902                         */
 903                        spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock);
 904                        if (LOG_INVALID(net, IPPROTO_TCP))
 905                                nf_log_packet(pf, 0, skb, NULL, NULL, NULL,
 906                                          "nf_ct_tcp: killing out of sync session ");
 907                        nf_ct_kill(ct);
 908                        return NF_DROP;
 909                }
 910                ct->proto.tcp.last_index = index;
 911                ct->proto.tcp.last_dir = dir;
 912                ct->proto.tcp.last_seq = ntohl(th->seq);
 913                ct->proto.tcp.last_end =
 914                    segment_seq_plus_len(ntohl(th->seq), skb->len, dataoff, th);
 915
 916                spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock);
 917                if (LOG_INVALID(net, IPPROTO_TCP))
 918                        nf_log_packet(pf, 0, skb, NULL, NULL, NULL,
 919                                  "nf_ct_tcp: invalid packet ignored ");
 920                return NF_ACCEPT;
 921        case TCP_CONNTRACK_MAX:
 922                /* Invalid packet */
 923                pr_debug("nf_ct_tcp: Invalid dir=%i index=%u ostate=%u\n",
 924                         dir, get_conntrack_index(th), old_state);
 925                spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock);
 926                if (LOG_INVALID(net, IPPROTO_TCP))
 927                        nf_log_packet(pf, 0, skb, NULL, NULL, NULL,
 928                                  "nf_ct_tcp: invalid state ");
 929                return -NF_ACCEPT;
 930        case TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE:
 931                if (index == TCP_RST_SET
 932                    && (ct->proto.tcp.seen[!dir].flags & IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_MAXACK_SET)
 933                    && before(ntohl(th->seq), ct->proto.tcp.seen[!dir].td_maxack)) {
 934                        /* Invalid RST  */
 935                        spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock);
 936                        if (LOG_INVALID(net, IPPROTO_TCP))
 937                                nf_log_packet(pf, 0, skb, NULL, NULL, NULL,
 938                                          "nf_ct_tcp: invalid RST ");
 939                        return -NF_ACCEPT;
 940                }
 941                if (index == TCP_RST_SET
 942                    && ((test_bit(IPS_SEEN_REPLY_BIT, &ct->status)
 943                         && ct->proto.tcp.last_index == TCP_SYN_SET)
 944                        || (!test_bit(IPS_ASSURED_BIT, &ct->status)
 945                            && ct->proto.tcp.last_index == TCP_ACK_SET))
 946                    && ntohl(th->ack_seq) == ct->proto.tcp.last_end) {
 947                        /* RST sent to invalid SYN or ACK we had let through
 948                         * at a) and c) above:
 949                         *
 950                         * a) SYN was in window then
 951                         * c) we hold a half-open connection.
 952                         *
 953                         * Delete our connection entry.
 954                         * We skip window checking, because packet might ACK
 955                         * segments we ignored. */
 956                        goto in_window;
 957                }
 958                /* Just fall through */
 959        default:
 960                /* Keep compilers happy. */
 961                break;
 962        }
 963
 964        if (!tcp_in_window(ct, &ct->proto.tcp, dir, index,
 965                           skb, dataoff, th, pf)) {
 966                spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock);
 967                return -NF_ACCEPT;
 968        }
 969     in_window:
 970        /* From now on we have got in-window packets */
 971        ct->proto.tcp.last_index = index;
 972        ct->proto.tcp.last_dir = dir;
 973
 974        pr_debug("tcp_conntracks: ");
 975        nf_ct_dump_tuple(tuple);
 976        pr_debug("syn=%i ack=%i fin=%i rst=%i old=%i new=%i\n",
 977                 (th->syn ? 1 : 0), (th->ack ? 1 : 0),
 978                 (th->fin ? 1 : 0), (th->rst ? 1 : 0),
 979                 old_state, new_state);
 980
 981        ct->proto.tcp.state = new_state;
 982        if (old_state != new_state
 983            && new_state == TCP_CONNTRACK_FIN_WAIT)
 984                ct->proto.tcp.seen[dir].flags |= IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_CLOSE_INIT;
 985
 986        if (ct->proto.tcp.retrans >= nf_ct_tcp_max_retrans &&
 987            tcp_timeouts[new_state] > nf_ct_tcp_timeout_max_retrans)
 988                timeout = nf_ct_tcp_timeout_max_retrans;
 989        else if ((ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].flags | ct->proto.tcp.seen[1].flags) &
 990                 IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_DATA_UNACKNOWLEDGED &&
 991                 tcp_timeouts[new_state] > nf_ct_tcp_timeout_unacknowledged)
 992                timeout = nf_ct_tcp_timeout_unacknowledged;
 993        else
 994                timeout = tcp_timeouts[new_state];
 995        spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock);
 996
 997        if (new_state != old_state)
 998                nf_conntrack_event_cache(IPCT_PROTOINFO, ct);
 999
1000        if (!test_bit(IPS_SEEN_REPLY_BIT, &ct->status)) {
1001                /* If only reply is a RST, we can consider ourselves not to
1002                   have an established connection: this is a fairly common
1003                   problem case, so we can delete the conntrack
1004                   immediately.  --RR */
1005                if (th->rst) {
1006                        nf_ct_kill_acct(ct, ctinfo, skb);
1007                        return NF_ACCEPT;
1008                }
1009        } else if (!test_bit(IPS_ASSURED_BIT, &ct->status)
1010                   && (old_state == TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_RECV
1011                       || old_state == TCP_CONNTRACK_ESTABLISHED)
1012                   && new_state == TCP_CONNTRACK_ESTABLISHED) {
1013                /* Set ASSURED if we see see valid ack in ESTABLISHED
1014                   after SYN_RECV or a valid answer for a picked up
1015                   connection. */
1016                set_bit(IPS_ASSURED_BIT, &ct->status);
1017                nf_conntrack_event_cache(IPCT_STATUS, ct);
1018        }
1019        nf_ct_refresh_acct(ct, ctinfo, skb, timeout);
1020
1021        return NF_ACCEPT;
1022}
1023
1024/* Called when a new connection for this protocol found. */
1025static bool tcp_new(struct nf_conn *ct, const struct sk_buff *skb,
1026                    unsigned int dataoff)
1027{
1028        enum tcp_conntrack new_state;
1029        const struct tcphdr *th;
1030        struct tcphdr _tcph;
1031        const struct ip_ct_tcp_state *sender = &ct->proto.tcp.seen[0];
1032        const struct ip_ct_tcp_state *receiver = &ct->proto.tcp.seen[1];
1033
1034        th = skb_header_pointer(skb, dataoff, sizeof(_tcph), &_tcph);
1035        BUG_ON(th == NULL);
1036
1037        /* Don't need lock here: this conntrack not in circulation yet */
1038        new_state
1039                = tcp_conntracks[0][get_conntrack_index(th)]
1040                [TCP_CONNTRACK_NONE];
1041
1042        /* Invalid: delete conntrack */
1043        if (new_state >= TCP_CONNTRACK_MAX) {
1044                pr_debug("nf_ct_tcp: invalid new deleting.\n");
1045                return false;
1046        }
1047
1048        if (new_state == TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT) {
1049                /* SYN packet */
1050                ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_end =
1051                        segment_seq_plus_len(ntohl(th->seq), skb->len,
1052                                             dataoff, th);
1053                ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_maxwin = ntohs(th->window);
1054                if (ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_maxwin == 0)
1055                        ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_maxwin = 1;
1056                ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_maxend =
1057                        ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_end;
1058
1059                tcp_options(skb, dataoff, th, &ct->proto.tcp.seen[0]);
1060                ct->proto.tcp.seen[1].flags = 0;
1061        } else if (nf_ct_tcp_loose == 0) {
1062                /* Don't try to pick up connections. */
1063                return false;
1064        } else {
1065                /*
1066                 * We are in the middle of a connection,
1067                 * its history is lost for us.
1068                 * Let's try to use the data from the packet.
1069                 */
1070                ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_end =
1071                        segment_seq_plus_len(ntohl(th->seq), skb->len,
1072                                             dataoff, th);
1073                ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_maxwin = ntohs(th->window);
1074                if (ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_maxwin == 0)
1075                        ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_maxwin = 1;
1076                ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_maxend =
1077                        ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_end +
1078                        ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_maxwin;
1079                ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_scale = 0;
1080
1081                /* We assume SACK and liberal window checking to handle
1082                 * window scaling */
1083                ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].flags =
1084                ct->proto.tcp.seen[1].flags = IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_SACK_PERM |
1085                                              IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_BE_LIBERAL;
1086        }
1087
1088        ct->proto.tcp.seen[1].td_end = 0;
1089        ct->proto.tcp.seen[1].td_maxend = 0;
1090        ct->proto.tcp.seen[1].td_maxwin = 0;
1091        ct->proto.tcp.seen[1].td_scale = 0;
1092
1093        /* tcp_packet will set them */
1094        ct->proto.tcp.state = TCP_CONNTRACK_NONE;
1095        ct->proto.tcp.last_index = TCP_NONE_SET;
1096
1097        pr_debug("tcp_new: sender end=%u maxend=%u maxwin=%u scale=%i "
1098                 "receiver end=%u maxend=%u maxwin=%u scale=%i\n",
1099                 sender->td_end, sender->td_maxend, sender->td_maxwin,
1100                 sender->td_scale,
1101                 receiver->td_end, receiver->td_maxend, receiver->td_maxwin,
1102                 receiver->td_scale);
1103        return true;
1104}
1105
1106#if defined(CONFIG_NF_CT_NETLINK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CT_NETLINK_MODULE)
1107
1108#include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink.h>
1109#include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink_conntrack.h>
1110
1111static int tcp_to_nlattr(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlattr *nla,
1112                         struct nf_conn *ct)
1113{
1114        struct nlattr *nest_parms;
1115        struct nf_ct_tcp_flags tmp = {};
1116
1117        spin_lock_bh(&ct->lock);
1118        nest_parms = nla_nest_start(skb, CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP | NLA_F_NESTED);
1119        if (!nest_parms)
1120                goto nla_put_failure;
1121
1122        NLA_PUT_U8(skb, CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_STATE, ct->proto.tcp.state);
1123
1124        NLA_PUT_U8(skb, CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_WSCALE_ORIGINAL,
1125                   ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_scale);
1126
1127        NLA_PUT_U8(skb, CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_WSCALE_REPLY,
1128                   ct->proto.tcp.seen[1].td_scale);
1129
1130        tmp.flags = ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].flags;
1131        NLA_PUT(skb, CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_FLAGS_ORIGINAL,
1132                sizeof(struct nf_ct_tcp_flags), &tmp);
1133
1134        tmp.flags = ct->proto.tcp.seen[1].flags;
1135        NLA_PUT(skb, CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_FLAGS_REPLY,
1136                sizeof(struct nf_ct_tcp_flags), &tmp);
1137        spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock);
1138
1139        nla_nest_end(skb, nest_parms);
1140
1141        return 0;
1142
1143nla_put_failure:
1144        spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock);
1145        return -1;
1146}
1147
1148static const struct nla_policy tcp_nla_policy[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_MAX+1] = {
1149        [CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_STATE]           = { .type = NLA_U8 },
1150        [CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_WSCALE_ORIGINAL] = { .type = NLA_U8 },
1151        [CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_WSCALE_REPLY]    = { .type = NLA_U8 },
1152        [CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_FLAGS_ORIGINAL]  = { .len = sizeof(struct nf_ct_tcp_flags) },
1153        [CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_FLAGS_REPLY]     = { .len =  sizeof(struct nf_ct_tcp_flags) },
1154};
1155
1156static int nlattr_to_tcp(struct nlattr *cda[], struct nf_conn *ct)
1157{
1158        struct nlattr *pattr = cda[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP];
1159        struct nlattr *tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_MAX+1];
1160        int err;
1161
1162        /* updates could not contain anything about the private
1163         * protocol info, in that case skip the parsing */
1164        if (!pattr)
1165                return 0;
1166
1167        err = nla_parse_nested(tb, CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_MAX, pattr, tcp_nla_policy);
1168        if (err < 0)
1169                return err;
1170
1171        if (tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_STATE] &&
1172            nla_get_u8(tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_STATE]) >= TCP_CONNTRACK_MAX)
1173                return -EINVAL;
1174
1175        spin_lock_bh(&ct->lock);
1176        if (tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_STATE])
1177                ct->proto.tcp.state = nla_get_u8(tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_STATE]);
1178
1179        if (tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_FLAGS_ORIGINAL]) {
1180                struct nf_ct_tcp_flags *attr =
1181                        nla_data(tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_FLAGS_ORIGINAL]);
1182                ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].flags &= ~attr->mask;
1183                ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].flags |= attr->flags & attr->mask;
1184        }
1185
1186        if (tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_FLAGS_REPLY]) {
1187                struct nf_ct_tcp_flags *attr =
1188                        nla_data(tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_FLAGS_REPLY]);
1189                ct->proto.tcp.seen[1].flags &= ~attr->mask;
1190                ct->proto.tcp.seen[1].flags |= attr->flags & attr->mask;
1191        }
1192
1193        if (tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_WSCALE_ORIGINAL] &&
1194            tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_WSCALE_REPLY] &&
1195            ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].flags & IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_WINDOW_SCALE &&
1196            ct->proto.tcp.seen[1].flags & IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_WINDOW_SCALE) {
1197                ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_scale =
1198                        nla_get_u8(tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_WSCALE_ORIGINAL]);
1199                ct->proto.tcp.seen[1].td_scale =
1200                        nla_get_u8(tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_WSCALE_REPLY]);
1201        }
1202        spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock);
1203
1204        return 0;
1205}
1206
1207static int tcp_nlattr_size(void)
1208{
1209        return nla_total_size(0)           /* CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP */
1210                + nla_policy_len(tcp_nla_policy, CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_MAX + 1);
1211}
1212
1213static int tcp_nlattr_tuple_size(void)
1214{
1215        return nla_policy_len(nf_ct_port_nla_policy, CTA_PROTO_MAX + 1);
1216}
1217#endif
1218
1219#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1220static unsigned int tcp_sysctl_table_users;
1221static struct ctl_table_header *tcp_sysctl_header;
1222static struct ctl_table tcp_sysctl_table[] = {
1223        {
1224                .procname       = "nf_conntrack_tcp_timeout_syn_sent",
1225                .data           = &tcp_timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT],
1226                .maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned int),
1227                .mode           = 0644,
1228                .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
1229        },
1230        {
1231                .procname       = "nf_conntrack_tcp_timeout_syn_recv",
1232                .data           = &tcp_timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_RECV],
1233                .maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned int),
1234                .mode           = 0644,
1235                .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
1236        },
1237        {
1238                .procname       = "nf_conntrack_tcp_timeout_established",
1239                .data           = &tcp_timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_ESTABLISHED],
1240                .maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned int),
1241                .mode           = 0644,
1242                .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
1243        },
1244        {
1245                .procname       = "nf_conntrack_tcp_timeout_fin_wait",
1246                .data           = &tcp_timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_FIN_WAIT],
1247                .maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned int),
1248                .mode           = 0644,
1249                .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
1250        },
1251        {
1252                .procname       = "nf_conntrack_tcp_timeout_close_wait",
1253                .data           = &tcp_timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE_WAIT],
1254                .maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned int),
1255                .mode           = 0644,
1256                .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
1257        },
1258        {
1259                .procname       = "nf_conntrack_tcp_timeout_last_ack",
1260                .data           = &tcp_timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_LAST_ACK],
1261                .maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned int),
1262                .mode           = 0644,
1263                .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
1264        },
1265        {
1266                .procname       = "nf_conntrack_tcp_timeout_time_wait",
1267                .data           = &tcp_timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_TIME_WAIT],
1268                .maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned int),
1269                .mode           = 0644,
1270                .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
1271        },
1272        {
1273                .procname       = "nf_conntrack_tcp_timeout_close",
1274                .data           = &tcp_timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE],
1275                .maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned int),
1276                .mode           = 0644,
1277                .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
1278        },
1279        {
1280                .procname       = "nf_conntrack_tcp_timeout_max_retrans",
1281                .data           = &nf_ct_tcp_timeout_max_retrans,
1282                .maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned int),
1283                .mode           = 0644,
1284                .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
1285        },
1286        {
1287                .procname       = "nf_conntrack_tcp_timeout_unacknowledged",
1288                .data           = &nf_ct_tcp_timeout_unacknowledged,
1289                .maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned int),
1290                .mode           = 0644,
1291                .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
1292        },
1293        {
1294                .ctl_name       = NET_NF_CONNTRACK_TCP_LOOSE,
1295                .procname       = "nf_conntrack_tcp_loose",
1296                .data           = &nf_ct_tcp_loose,
1297                .maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned int),
1298                .mode           = 0644,
1299                .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
1300        },
1301        {
1302                .ctl_name       = NET_NF_CONNTRACK_TCP_BE_LIBERAL,
1303                .procname       = "nf_conntrack_tcp_be_liberal",
1304                .data           = &nf_ct_tcp_be_liberal,
1305                .maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned int),
1306                .mode           = 0644,
1307                .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
1308        },
1309        {
1310                .ctl_name       = NET_NF_CONNTRACK_TCP_MAX_RETRANS,
1311                .procname       = "nf_conntrack_tcp_max_retrans",
1312                .data           = &nf_ct_tcp_max_retrans,
1313                .maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned int),
1314                .mode           = 0644,
1315                .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
1316        },
1317        {
1318                .ctl_name       = 0
1319        }
1320};
1321
1322#ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_PROC_COMPAT
1323static struct ctl_table tcp_compat_sysctl_table[] = {
1324        {
1325                .procname       = "ip_conntrack_tcp_timeout_syn_sent",
1326                .data           = &tcp_timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT],
1327                .maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned int),
1328                .mode           = 0644,
1329                .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
1330        },
1331        {
1332                .procname       = "ip_conntrack_tcp_timeout_syn_sent2",
1333                .data           = &tcp_timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT2],
1334                .maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned int),
1335                .mode           = 0644,
1336                .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
1337        },
1338        {
1339                .procname       = "ip_conntrack_tcp_timeout_syn_recv",
1340                .data           = &tcp_timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_RECV],
1341                .maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned int),
1342                .mode           = 0644,
1343                .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
1344        },
1345        {
1346                .procname       = "ip_conntrack_tcp_timeout_established",
1347                .data           = &tcp_timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_ESTABLISHED],
1348                .maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned int),
1349                .mode           = 0644,
1350                .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
1351        },
1352        {
1353                .procname       = "ip_conntrack_tcp_timeout_fin_wait",
1354                .data           = &tcp_timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_FIN_WAIT],
1355                .maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned int),
1356                .mode           = 0644,
1357                .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
1358        },
1359        {
1360                .procname       = "ip_conntrack_tcp_timeout_close_wait",
1361                .data           = &tcp_timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE_WAIT],
1362                .maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned int),
1363                .mode           = 0644,
1364                .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
1365        },
1366        {
1367                .procname       = "ip_conntrack_tcp_timeout_last_ack",
1368                .data           = &tcp_timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_LAST_ACK],
1369                .maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned int),
1370                .mode           = 0644,
1371                .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
1372        },
1373        {
1374                .procname       = "ip_conntrack_tcp_timeout_time_wait",
1375                .data           = &tcp_timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_TIME_WAIT],
1376                .maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned int),
1377                .mode           = 0644,
1378                .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
1379        },
1380        {
1381                .procname       = "ip_conntrack_tcp_timeout_close",
1382                .data           = &tcp_timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE],
1383                .maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned int),
1384                .mode           = 0644,
1385                .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
1386        },
1387        {
1388                .procname       = "ip_conntrack_tcp_timeout_max_retrans",
1389                .data           = &nf_ct_tcp_timeout_max_retrans,
1390                .maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned int),
1391                .mode           = 0644,
1392                .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
1393        },
1394        {
1395                .ctl_name       = NET_IPV4_NF_CONNTRACK_TCP_LOOSE,
1396                .procname       = "ip_conntrack_tcp_loose",
1397                .data           = &nf_ct_tcp_loose,
1398                .maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned int),
1399                .mode           = 0644,
1400                .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
1401        },
1402        {
1403                .ctl_name       = NET_IPV4_NF_CONNTRACK_TCP_BE_LIBERAL,
1404                .procname       = "ip_conntrack_tcp_be_liberal",
1405                .data           = &nf_ct_tcp_be_liberal,
1406                .maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned int),
1407                .mode           = 0644,
1408                .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
1409        },
1410        {
1411                .ctl_name       = NET_IPV4_NF_CONNTRACK_TCP_MAX_RETRANS,
1412                .procname       = "ip_conntrack_tcp_max_retrans",
1413                .data           = &nf_ct_tcp_max_retrans,
1414                .maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned int),
1415                .mode           = 0644,
1416                .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
1417        },
1418        {
1419                .ctl_name       = 0
1420        }
1421};
1422#endif /* CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_PROC_COMPAT */
1423#endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
1424
1425struct nf_conntrack_l4proto nf_conntrack_l4proto_tcp4 __read_mostly =
1426{
1427        .l3proto                = PF_INET,
1428        .l4proto                = IPPROTO_TCP,
1429        .name                   = "tcp",
1430        .pkt_to_tuple           = tcp_pkt_to_tuple,
1431        .invert_tuple           = tcp_invert_tuple,
1432        .print_tuple            = tcp_print_tuple,
1433        .print_conntrack        = tcp_print_conntrack,
1434        .packet                 = tcp_packet,
1435        .new                    = tcp_new,
1436        .error                  = tcp_error,
1437#if defined(CONFIG_NF_CT_NETLINK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CT_NETLINK_MODULE)
1438        .to_nlattr              = tcp_to_nlattr,
1439        .nlattr_size            = tcp_nlattr_size,
1440        .from_nlattr            = nlattr_to_tcp,
1441        .tuple_to_nlattr        = nf_ct_port_tuple_to_nlattr,
1442        .nlattr_to_tuple        = nf_ct_port_nlattr_to_tuple,
1443        .nlattr_tuple_size      = tcp_nlattr_tuple_size,
1444        .nla_policy             = nf_ct_port_nla_policy,
1445#endif
1446#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1447        .ctl_table_users        = &tcp_sysctl_table_users,
1448        .ctl_table_header       = &tcp_sysctl_header,
1449        .ctl_table              = tcp_sysctl_table,
1450#ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_PROC_COMPAT
1451        .ctl_compat_table       = tcp_compat_sysctl_table,
1452#endif
1453#endif
1454};
1455EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_l4proto_tcp4);
1456
1457struct nf_conntrack_l4proto nf_conntrack_l4proto_tcp6 __read_mostly =
1458{
1459        .l3proto                = PF_INET6,
1460        .l4proto                = IPPROTO_TCP,
1461        .name                   = "tcp",
1462        .pkt_to_tuple           = tcp_pkt_to_tuple,
1463        .invert_tuple           = tcp_invert_tuple,
1464        .print_tuple            = tcp_print_tuple,
1465        .print_conntrack        = tcp_print_conntrack,
1466        .packet                 = tcp_packet,
1467        .new                    = tcp_new,
1468        .error                  = tcp_error,
1469#if defined(CONFIG_NF_CT_NETLINK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CT_NETLINK_MODULE)
1470        .to_nlattr              = tcp_to_nlattr,
1471        .nlattr_size            = tcp_nlattr_size,
1472        .from_nlattr            = nlattr_to_tcp,
1473        .tuple_to_nlattr        = nf_ct_port_tuple_to_nlattr,
1474        .nlattr_to_tuple        = nf_ct_port_nlattr_to_tuple,
1475        .nlattr_tuple_size      = tcp_nlattr_tuple_size,
1476        .nla_policy             = nf_ct_port_nla_policy,
1477#endif
1478#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1479        .ctl_table_users        = &tcp_sysctl_table_users,
1480        .ctl_table_header       = &tcp_sysctl_header,
1481        .ctl_table              = tcp_sysctl_table,
1482#endif
1483};
1484EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_l4proto_tcp6);
1485