linux/scripts/headers_check.pl
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   1#!/usr/bin/perl -w
   2#
   3# headers_check.pl execute a number of trivial consistency checks
   4#
   5# Usage: headers_check.pl dir arch [files...]
   6# dir:   dir to look for included files
   7# arch:  architecture
   8# files: list of files to check
   9#
  10# The script reads the supplied files line by line and:
  11#
  12# 1) for each include statement it checks if the
  13#    included file actually exists.
  14#    Only include files located in asm* and linux* are checked.
  15#    The rest are assumed to be system include files.
  16#
  17# 2) It is checked that prototypes does not use "extern"
  18#
  19# 3) Check for leaked CONFIG_ symbols
  20
  21use strict;
  22
  23my ($dir, $arch, @files) = @ARGV;
  24
  25my $ret = 0;
  26my $line;
  27my $lineno = 0;
  28my $filename;
  29
  30foreach my $file (@files) {
  31        local *FH;
  32        $filename = $file;
  33        open(FH, "<$filename") or die "$filename: $!\n";
  34        $lineno = 0;
  35        while ($line = <FH>) {
  36                $lineno++;
  37                &check_include();
  38                &check_asm_types();
  39                &check_sizetypes();
  40                &check_declarations();
  41                # Dropped for now. Too much noise &check_config();
  42        }
  43        close FH;
  44}
  45exit $ret;
  46
  47sub check_include
  48{
  49        if ($line =~ m/^\s*#\s*include\s+<((asm|linux).*)>/) {
  50                my $inc = $1;
  51                my $found;
  52                $found = stat($dir . "/" . $inc);
  53                if (!$found) {
  54                        $inc =~ s#asm/#asm-$arch/#;
  55                        $found = stat($dir . "/" . $inc);
  56                }
  57                if (!$found) {
  58                        printf STDERR "$filename:$lineno: included file '$inc' is not exported\n";
  59                        $ret = 1;
  60                }
  61        }
  62}
  63
  64sub check_declarations
  65{
  66        if ($line =~m/^\s*extern\b/) {
  67                printf STDERR "$filename:$lineno: " .
  68                              "userspace cannot call function or variable " .
  69                              "defined in the kernel\n";
  70        }
  71}
  72
  73sub check_config
  74{
  75        if ($line =~ m/[^a-zA-Z0-9_]+CONFIG_([a-zA-Z0-9_]+)[^a-zA-Z0-9_]/) {
  76                printf STDERR "$filename:$lineno: leaks CONFIG_$1 to userspace where it is not valid\n";
  77        }
  78}
  79
  80my $linux_asm_types;
  81sub check_asm_types()
  82{
  83        if ($filename =~ /types.h|int-l64.h|int-ll64.h/o) {
  84                return;
  85        }
  86        if ($lineno == 1) {
  87                $linux_asm_types = 0;
  88        } elsif ($linux_asm_types >= 1) {
  89                return;
  90        }
  91        if ($line =~ m/^\s*#\s*include\s+<asm\/types.h>/) {
  92                $linux_asm_types = 1;
  93                printf STDERR "$filename:$lineno: " .
  94                "include of <linux/types.h> is preferred over <asm/types.h>\n"
  95                # Warn until headers are all fixed
  96                #$ret = 1;
  97        }
  98}
  99
 100my $linux_types;
 101sub check_sizetypes
 102{
 103        if ($filename =~ /types.h|int-l64.h|int-ll64.h/o) {
 104                return;
 105        }
 106        if ($lineno == 1) {
 107                $linux_types = 0;
 108        } elsif ($linux_types >= 1) {
 109                return;
 110        }
 111        if ($line =~ m/^\s*#\s*include\s+<linux\/types.h>/) {
 112                $linux_types = 1;
 113                return;
 114        }
 115        if ($line =~ m/__[us](8|16|32|64)\b/) {
 116                printf STDERR "$filename:$lineno: " .
 117                              "found __[us]{8,16,32,64} type " .
 118                              "without #include <linux/types.h>\n";
 119                $linux_types = 2;
 120                # Warn until headers are all fixed
 121                #$ret = 1;
 122        }
 123}
 124
 125