linux/sound/soc/s3c24xx/s3c24xx-pcm.c
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   1/*
   2 * s3c24xx-pcm.c  --  ALSA Soc Audio Layer
   3 *
   4 * (c) 2006 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
   5 * Graeme Gregory graeme.gregory@wolfsonmicro.com or linux@wolfsonmicro.com
   6 *
   7 * Copyright 2004-2005 Simtec Electronics
   8 *      http://armlinux.simtec.co.uk/
   9 *      Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>
  10 *
  11 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
  12 *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
  13 *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
  14 *  option) any later version.
  15 */
  16
  17#include <linux/module.h>
  18#include <linux/init.h>
  19#include <linux/io.h>
  20#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  21#include <linux/slab.h>
  22#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  23
  24#include <sound/core.h>
  25#include <sound/pcm.h>
  26#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
  27#include <sound/soc.h>
  28
  29#include <asm/dma.h>
  30#include <mach/hardware.h>
  31#include <mach/dma.h>
  32#include <plat/audio.h>
  33
  34#include "s3c24xx-pcm.h"
  35
  36static const struct snd_pcm_hardware s3c24xx_pcm_hardware = {
  37        .info                   = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
  38                                    SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
  39                                    SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
  40                                    SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
  41                                    SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE |
  42                                    SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME,
  43        .formats                = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |
  44                                    SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_LE |
  45                                    SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 |
  46                                    SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8,
  47        .channels_min           = 2,
  48        .channels_max           = 2,
  49        .buffer_bytes_max       = 128*1024,
  50        .period_bytes_min       = PAGE_SIZE,
  51        .period_bytes_max       = PAGE_SIZE*2,
  52        .periods_min            = 2,
  53        .periods_max            = 128,
  54        .fifo_size              = 32,
  55};
  56
  57struct s3c24xx_runtime_data {
  58        spinlock_t lock;
  59        int state;
  60        unsigned int dma_loaded;
  61        unsigned int dma_limit;
  62        unsigned int dma_period;
  63        dma_addr_t dma_start;
  64        dma_addr_t dma_pos;
  65        dma_addr_t dma_end;
  66        struct s3c24xx_pcm_dma_params *params;
  67};
  68
  69/* s3c24xx_pcm_enqueue
  70 *
  71 * place a dma buffer onto the queue for the dma system
  72 * to handle.
  73*/
  74static void s3c24xx_pcm_enqueue(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
  75{
  76        struct s3c24xx_runtime_data *prtd = substream->runtime->private_data;
  77        dma_addr_t pos = prtd->dma_pos;
  78        unsigned int limit;
  79        int ret;
  80
  81        pr_debug("Entered %s\n", __func__);
  82
  83        if (s3c_dma_has_circular()) {
  84                limit = (prtd->dma_end - prtd->dma_start) / prtd->dma_period;
  85        } else
  86                limit = prtd->dma_limit;
  87
  88        pr_debug("%s: loaded %d, limit %d\n", __func__, prtd->dma_loaded, limit);
  89
  90        while (prtd->dma_loaded < limit) {
  91                unsigned long len = prtd->dma_period;
  92
  93                pr_debug("dma_loaded: %d\n", prtd->dma_loaded);
  94
  95                if ((pos + len) > prtd->dma_end) {
  96                        len  = prtd->dma_end - pos;
  97                        pr_debug(KERN_DEBUG "%s: corrected dma len %ld\n",
  98                               __func__, len);
  99                }
 100
 101                ret = s3c2410_dma_enqueue(prtd->params->channel,
 102                        substream, pos, len);
 103
 104                if (ret == 0) {
 105                        prtd->dma_loaded++;
 106                        pos += prtd->dma_period;
 107                        if (pos >= prtd->dma_end)
 108                                pos = prtd->dma_start;
 109                } else
 110                        break;
 111        }
 112
 113        prtd->dma_pos = pos;
 114}
 115
 116static void s3c24xx_audio_buffdone(struct s3c2410_dma_chan *channel,
 117                                void *dev_id, int size,
 118                                enum s3c2410_dma_buffresult result)
 119{
 120        struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = dev_id;
 121        struct s3c24xx_runtime_data *prtd;
 122
 123        pr_debug("Entered %s\n", __func__);
 124
 125        if (result == S3C2410_RES_ABORT || result == S3C2410_RES_ERR)
 126                return;
 127
 128        prtd = substream->runtime->private_data;
 129
 130        if (substream)
 131                snd_pcm_period_elapsed(substream);
 132
 133        spin_lock(&prtd->lock);
 134        if (prtd->state & ST_RUNNING && !s3c_dma_has_circular()) {
 135                prtd->dma_loaded--;
 136                s3c24xx_pcm_enqueue(substream);
 137        }
 138
 139        spin_unlock(&prtd->lock);
 140}
 141
 142static int s3c24xx_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 143        struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
 144{
 145        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 146        struct s3c24xx_runtime_data *prtd = runtime->private_data;
 147        struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
 148        struct s3c24xx_pcm_dma_params *dma = rtd->dai->cpu_dai->dma_data;
 149        unsigned long totbytes = params_buffer_bytes(params);
 150        int ret = 0;
 151
 152        pr_debug("Entered %s\n", __func__);
 153
 154        /* return if this is a bufferless transfer e.g.
 155         * codec <--> BT codec or GSM modem -- lg FIXME */
 156        if (!dma)
 157                return 0;
 158
 159        /* this may get called several times by oss emulation
 160         * with different params -HW */
 161        if (prtd->params == NULL) {
 162                /* prepare DMA */
 163                prtd->params = dma;
 164
 165                pr_debug("params %p, client %p, channel %d\n", prtd->params,
 166                        prtd->params->client, prtd->params->channel);
 167
 168                ret = s3c2410_dma_request(prtd->params->channel,
 169                                          prtd->params->client, NULL);
 170
 171                if (ret < 0) {
 172                        printk(KERN_ERR "failed to get dma channel\n");
 173                        return ret;
 174                }
 175
 176                /* use the circular buffering if we have it available. */
 177                if (s3c_dma_has_circular())
 178                        s3c2410_dma_setflags(prtd->params->channel,
 179                                             S3C2410_DMAF_CIRCULAR);
 180        }
 181
 182        s3c2410_dma_set_buffdone_fn(prtd->params->channel,
 183                                    s3c24xx_audio_buffdone);
 184
 185        snd_pcm_set_runtime_buffer(substream, &substream->dma_buffer);
 186
 187        runtime->dma_bytes = totbytes;
 188
 189        spin_lock_irq(&prtd->lock);
 190        prtd->dma_loaded = 0;
 191        prtd->dma_limit = runtime->hw.periods_min;
 192        prtd->dma_period = params_period_bytes(params);
 193        prtd->dma_start = runtime->dma_addr;
 194        prtd->dma_pos = prtd->dma_start;
 195        prtd->dma_end = prtd->dma_start + totbytes;
 196        spin_unlock_irq(&prtd->lock);
 197
 198        return 0;
 199}
 200
 201static int s3c24xx_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 202{
 203        struct s3c24xx_runtime_data *prtd = substream->runtime->private_data;
 204
 205        pr_debug("Entered %s\n", __func__);
 206
 207        /* TODO - do we need to ensure DMA flushed */
 208        snd_pcm_set_runtime_buffer(substream, NULL);
 209
 210        if (prtd->params) {
 211                s3c2410_dma_free(prtd->params->channel, prtd->params->client);
 212                prtd->params = NULL;
 213        }
 214
 215        return 0;
 216}
 217
 218static int s3c24xx_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 219{
 220        struct s3c24xx_runtime_data *prtd = substream->runtime->private_data;
 221        int ret = 0;
 222
 223        pr_debug("Entered %s\n", __func__);
 224
 225        /* return if this is a bufferless transfer e.g.
 226         * codec <--> BT codec or GSM modem -- lg FIXME */
 227        if (!prtd->params)
 228                return 0;
 229
 230        /* channel needs configuring for mem=>device, increment memory addr,
 231         * sync to pclk, half-word transfers to the IIS-FIFO. */
 232        if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
 233                s3c2410_dma_devconfig(prtd->params->channel,
 234                                      S3C2410_DMASRC_MEM,
 235                                      prtd->params->dma_addr);
 236        } else {
 237                s3c2410_dma_devconfig(prtd->params->channel,
 238                                      S3C2410_DMASRC_HW,
 239                                      prtd->params->dma_addr);
 240        }
 241
 242        s3c2410_dma_config(prtd->params->channel,
 243                           prtd->params->dma_size);
 244
 245        /* flush the DMA channel */
 246        s3c2410_dma_ctrl(prtd->params->channel, S3C2410_DMAOP_FLUSH);
 247        prtd->dma_loaded = 0;
 248        prtd->dma_pos = prtd->dma_start;
 249
 250        /* enqueue dma buffers */
 251        s3c24xx_pcm_enqueue(substream);
 252
 253        return ret;
 254}
 255
 256static int s3c24xx_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
 257{
 258        struct s3c24xx_runtime_data *prtd = substream->runtime->private_data;
 259        int ret = 0;
 260
 261        pr_debug("Entered %s\n", __func__);
 262
 263        spin_lock(&prtd->lock);
 264
 265        switch (cmd) {
 266        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
 267        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
 268        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
 269                prtd->state |= ST_RUNNING;
 270                s3c2410_dma_ctrl(prtd->params->channel, S3C2410_DMAOP_START);
 271                break;
 272
 273        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
 274        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
 275        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
 276                prtd->state &= ~ST_RUNNING;
 277                s3c2410_dma_ctrl(prtd->params->channel, S3C2410_DMAOP_STOP);
 278                break;
 279
 280        default:
 281                ret = -EINVAL;
 282                break;
 283        }
 284
 285        spin_unlock(&prtd->lock);
 286
 287        return ret;
 288}
 289
 290static snd_pcm_uframes_t
 291s3c24xx_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 292{
 293        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 294        struct s3c24xx_runtime_data *prtd = runtime->private_data;
 295        unsigned long res;
 296        dma_addr_t src, dst;
 297
 298        pr_debug("Entered %s\n", __func__);
 299
 300        spin_lock(&prtd->lock);
 301        s3c2410_dma_getposition(prtd->params->channel, &src, &dst);
 302
 303        if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE)
 304                res = dst - prtd->dma_start;
 305        else
 306                res = src - prtd->dma_start;
 307
 308        spin_unlock(&prtd->lock);
 309
 310        pr_debug("Pointer %x %x\n", src, dst);
 311
 312        /* we seem to be getting the odd error from the pcm library due
 313         * to out-of-bounds pointers. this is maybe due to the dma engine
 314         * not having loaded the new values for the channel before being
 315         * callled... (todo - fix )
 316         */
 317
 318        if (res >= snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream)) {
 319                if (res == snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream))
 320                        res = 0;
 321        }
 322
 323        return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, res);
 324}
 325
 326static int s3c24xx_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 327{
 328        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 329        struct s3c24xx_runtime_data *prtd;
 330
 331        pr_debug("Entered %s\n", __func__);
 332
 333        snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
 334        snd_soc_set_runtime_hwparams(substream, &s3c24xx_pcm_hardware);
 335
 336        prtd = kzalloc(sizeof(struct s3c24xx_runtime_data), GFP_KERNEL);
 337        if (prtd == NULL)
 338                return -ENOMEM;
 339
 340        spin_lock_init(&prtd->lock);
 341
 342        runtime->private_data = prtd;
 343        return 0;
 344}
 345
 346static int s3c24xx_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 347{
 348        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 349        struct s3c24xx_runtime_data *prtd = runtime->private_data;
 350
 351        pr_debug("Entered %s\n", __func__);
 352
 353        if (!prtd)
 354                pr_debug("s3c24xx_pcm_close called with prtd == NULL\n");
 355
 356        kfree(prtd);
 357
 358        return 0;
 359}
 360
 361static int s3c24xx_pcm_mmap(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 362        struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 363{
 364        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 365
 366        pr_debug("Entered %s\n", __func__);
 367
 368        return dma_mmap_writecombine(substream->pcm->card->dev, vma,
 369                                     runtime->dma_area,
 370                                     runtime->dma_addr,
 371                                     runtime->dma_bytes);
 372}
 373
 374static struct snd_pcm_ops s3c24xx_pcm_ops = {
 375        .open           = s3c24xx_pcm_open,
 376        .close          = s3c24xx_pcm_close,
 377        .ioctl          = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
 378        .hw_params      = s3c24xx_pcm_hw_params,
 379        .hw_free        = s3c24xx_pcm_hw_free,
 380        .prepare        = s3c24xx_pcm_prepare,
 381        .trigger        = s3c24xx_pcm_trigger,
 382        .pointer        = s3c24xx_pcm_pointer,
 383        .mmap           = s3c24xx_pcm_mmap,
 384};
 385
 386static int s3c24xx_pcm_preallocate_dma_buffer(struct snd_pcm *pcm, int stream)
 387{
 388        struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm->streams[stream].substream;
 389        struct snd_dma_buffer *buf = &substream->dma_buffer;
 390        size_t size = s3c24xx_pcm_hardware.buffer_bytes_max;
 391
 392        pr_debug("Entered %s\n", __func__);
 393
 394        buf->dev.type = SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV;
 395        buf->dev.dev = pcm->card->dev;
 396        buf->private_data = NULL;
 397        buf->area = dma_alloc_writecombine(pcm->card->dev, size,
 398                                           &buf->addr, GFP_KERNEL);
 399        if (!buf->area)
 400                return -ENOMEM;
 401        buf->bytes = size;
 402        return 0;
 403}
 404
 405static void s3c24xx_pcm_free_dma_buffers(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
 406{
 407        struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
 408        struct snd_dma_buffer *buf;
 409        int stream;
 410
 411        pr_debug("Entered %s\n", __func__);
 412
 413        for (stream = 0; stream < 2; stream++) {
 414                substream = pcm->streams[stream].substream;
 415                if (!substream)
 416                        continue;
 417
 418                buf = &substream->dma_buffer;
 419                if (!buf->area)
 420                        continue;
 421
 422                dma_free_writecombine(pcm->card->dev, buf->bytes,
 423                                      buf->area, buf->addr);
 424                buf->area = NULL;
 425        }
 426}
 427
 428static u64 s3c24xx_pcm_dmamask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32);
 429
 430static int s3c24xx_pcm_new(struct snd_card *card,
 431        struct snd_soc_dai *dai, struct snd_pcm *pcm)
 432{
 433        int ret = 0;
 434
 435        pr_debug("Entered %s\n", __func__);
 436
 437        if (!card->dev->dma_mask)
 438                card->dev->dma_mask = &s3c24xx_pcm_dmamask;
 439        if (!card->dev->coherent_dma_mask)
 440                card->dev->coherent_dma_mask = 0xffffffff;
 441
 442        if (dai->playback.channels_min) {
 443                ret = s3c24xx_pcm_preallocate_dma_buffer(pcm,
 444                        SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK);
 445                if (ret)
 446                        goto out;
 447        }
 448
 449        if (dai->capture.channels_min) {
 450                ret = s3c24xx_pcm_preallocate_dma_buffer(pcm,
 451                        SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE);
 452                if (ret)
 453                        goto out;
 454        }
 455 out:
 456        return ret;
 457}
 458
 459struct snd_soc_platform s3c24xx_soc_platform = {
 460        .name           = "s3c24xx-audio",
 461        .pcm_ops        = &s3c24xx_pcm_ops,
 462        .pcm_new        = s3c24xx_pcm_new,
 463        .pcm_free       = s3c24xx_pcm_free_dma_buffers,
 464};
 465EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(s3c24xx_soc_platform);
 466
 467static int __init s3c24xx_soc_platform_init(void)
 468{
 469        return snd_soc_register_platform(&s3c24xx_soc_platform);
 470}
 471module_init(s3c24xx_soc_platform_init);
 472
 473static void __exit s3c24xx_soc_platform_exit(void)
 474{
 475        snd_soc_unregister_platform(&s3c24xx_soc_platform);
 476}
 477module_exit(s3c24xx_soc_platform_exit);
 478
 479MODULE_AUTHOR("Ben Dooks, <ben@simtec.co.uk>");
 480MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Samsung S3C24XX PCM DMA module");
 481MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 482