linux/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/pci-nanoengine.c
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   1/*
   2 * linux/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/pci-nanoengine.c
   3 *
   4 * PCI functions for BSE nanoEngine PCI
   5 *
   6 * Copyright (C) 2010 Marcelo Roberto Jimenez <mroberto@cpti.cetuc.puc-rio.br>
   7 *
   8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  11 * (at your option) any later version.
  12 *
  13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  17 *
  18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  20 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  21 */
  22#include <linux/kernel.h>
  23#include <linux/irq.h>
  24#include <linux/pci.h>
  25#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  26
  27#include <asm/mach/pci.h>
  28#include <asm/mach-types.h>
  29
  30#include <mach/nanoengine.h>
  31
  32static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(nano_lock);
  33
  34static int nanoengine_get_pci_address(struct pci_bus *bus,
  35        unsigned int devfn, int where, unsigned long *address)
  36{
  37        int ret = PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
  38        unsigned int busnr = bus->number;
  39
  40        *address = NANO_PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_VIRT +
  41                ((bus->number << 16) | (devfn << 8) | (where & ~3));
  42
  43        ret = (busnr > 255 || devfn > 255 || where > 255) ?
  44                PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND : PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
  45
  46        return ret;
  47}
  48
  49static int nanoengine_read_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where,
  50        int size, u32 *val)
  51{
  52        int ret;
  53        unsigned long address;
  54        unsigned long flags;
  55        u32 v;
  56
  57        /* nanoEngine PCI bridge does not return -1 for a non-existing
  58         * device. We must fake the answer. We know that the only valid
  59         * device is device zero at bus 0, which is the network chip. */
  60        if (bus->number != 0 || (devfn >> 3) != 0) {
  61                v = -1;
  62                nanoengine_get_pci_address(bus, devfn, where, &address);
  63                goto exit_function;
  64        }
  65
  66        spin_lock_irqsave(&nano_lock, flags);
  67
  68        ret = nanoengine_get_pci_address(bus, devfn, where, &address);
  69        if (ret != PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL)
  70                return ret;
  71        v = __raw_readl(address);
  72
  73        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&nano_lock, flags);
  74
  75        v >>= ((where & 3) * 8);
  76        v &= (unsigned long)(-1) >> ((4 - size) * 8);
  77
  78exit_function:
  79        *val = v;
  80        return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
  81}
  82
  83static int nanoengine_write_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where,
  84        int size, u32 val)
  85{
  86        int ret;
  87        unsigned long address;
  88        unsigned long flags;
  89        unsigned shift;
  90        u32 v;
  91
  92        shift = (where & 3) * 8;
  93
  94        spin_lock_irqsave(&nano_lock, flags);
  95
  96        ret = nanoengine_get_pci_address(bus, devfn, where, &address);
  97        if (ret != PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL)
  98                return ret;
  99        v = __raw_readl(address);
 100        switch (size) {
 101        case 1:
 102                v &= ~(0xFF << shift);
 103                v |= val << shift;
 104                break;
 105        case 2:
 106                v &= ~(0xFFFF << shift);
 107                v |= val << shift;
 108                break;
 109        case 4:
 110                v = val;
 111                break;
 112        }
 113        __raw_writel(v, address);
 114
 115        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&nano_lock, flags);
 116
 117        return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
 118}
 119
 120static struct pci_ops pci_nano_ops = {
 121        .read   = nanoengine_read_config,
 122        .write  = nanoengine_write_config,
 123};
 124
 125static int __init pci_nanoengine_map_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 slot, u8 pin)
 126{
 127        return NANOENGINE_IRQ_GPIO_PCI;
 128}
 129
 130struct pci_bus * __init pci_nanoengine_scan_bus(int nr, struct pci_sys_data *sys)
 131{
 132        return pci_scan_bus(sys->busnr, &pci_nano_ops, sys);
 133}
 134
 135static struct resource pci_io_ports = {
 136        .name   = "PCI IO",
 137        .start  = 0x400,
 138        .end    = 0x7FF,
 139        .flags  = IORESOURCE_IO,
 140};
 141
 142static struct resource pci_non_prefetchable_memory = {
 143        .name   = "PCI non-prefetchable",
 144        .start  = NANO_PCI_MEM_RW_PHYS,
 145        /* nanoEngine documentation says there is a 1 Megabyte window here,
 146         * but PCI reports just 128 + 8 kbytes. */
 147        .end    = NANO_PCI_MEM_RW_PHYS + NANO_PCI_MEM_RW_SIZE - 1,
 148/*      .end    = NANO_PCI_MEM_RW_PHYS + SZ_128K + SZ_8K - 1,*/
 149        .flags  = IORESOURCE_MEM,
 150};
 151
 152/*
 153 * nanoEngine PCI reports 1 Megabyte of prefetchable memory, but it
 154 * overlaps with previously defined memory.
 155 *
 156 * Here is what happens:
 157 *
 158# dmesg
 159...
 160pci 0000:00:00.0: [8086:1209] type 0 class 0x000200
 161pci 0000:00:00.0: reg 10: [mem 0x00021000-0x00021fff]
 162pci 0000:00:00.0: reg 14: [io  0x0000-0x003f]
 163pci 0000:00:00.0: reg 18: [mem 0x00000000-0x0001ffff]
 164pci 0000:00:00.0: reg 30: [mem 0x00000000-0x000fffff pref]
 165pci 0000:00:00.0: supports D1 D2
 166pci 0000:00:00.0: PME# supported from D0 D1 D2 D3hot
 167pci 0000:00:00.0: PME# disabled
 168PCI: bus0: Fast back to back transfers enabled
 169pci 0000:00:00.0: BAR 6: can't assign mem pref (size 0x100000)
 170pci 0000:00:00.0: BAR 2: assigned [mem 0x18600000-0x1861ffff]
 171pci 0000:00:00.0: BAR 2: set to [mem 0x18600000-0x1861ffff] (PCI address [0x0-0x1ffff])
 172pci 0000:00:00.0: BAR 0: assigned [mem 0x18620000-0x18620fff]
 173pci 0000:00:00.0: BAR 0: set to [mem 0x18620000-0x18620fff] (PCI address [0x20000-0x20fff])
 174pci 0000:00:00.0: BAR 1: assigned [io  0x0400-0x043f]
 175pci 0000:00:00.0: BAR 1: set to [io  0x0400-0x043f] (PCI address [0x0-0x3f])
 176 *
 177 * On the other hand, if we do not request the prefetchable memory resource,
 178 * linux will alloc it first and the two non-prefetchable memory areas that
 179 * are our real interest will not be mapped. So we choose to map it to an
 180 * unused area. It gets recognized as expansion ROM, but becomes disabled.
 181 *
 182 * Here is what happens then:
 183 *
 184# dmesg
 185...
 186pci 0000:00:00.0: [8086:1209] type 0 class 0x000200
 187pci 0000:00:00.0: reg 10: [mem 0x00021000-0x00021fff]
 188pci 0000:00:00.0: reg 14: [io  0x0000-0x003f]
 189pci 0000:00:00.0: reg 18: [mem 0x00000000-0x0001ffff]
 190pci 0000:00:00.0: reg 30: [mem 0x00000000-0x000fffff pref]
 191pci 0000:00:00.0: supports D1 D2
 192pci 0000:00:00.0: PME# supported from D0 D1 D2 D3hot
 193pci 0000:00:00.0: PME# disabled
 194PCI: bus0: Fast back to back transfers enabled
 195pci 0000:00:00.0: BAR 6: assigned [mem 0x78000000-0x780fffff pref]
 196pci 0000:00:00.0: BAR 2: assigned [mem 0x18600000-0x1861ffff]
 197pci 0000:00:00.0: BAR 2: set to [mem 0x18600000-0x1861ffff] (PCI address [0x0-0x1ffff])
 198pci 0000:00:00.0: BAR 0: assigned [mem 0x18620000-0x18620fff]
 199pci 0000:00:00.0: BAR 0: set to [mem 0x18620000-0x18620fff] (PCI address [0x20000-0x20fff])
 200pci 0000:00:00.0: BAR 1: assigned [io  0x0400-0x043f]
 201pci 0000:00:00.0: BAR 1: set to [io  0x0400-0x043f] (PCI address [0x0-0x3f])
 202
 203# lspci -vv -s 0000:00:00.0
 20400:00.0 Class 0200: Device 8086:1209 (rev 09)
 205        Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr+ Stepping- SERR+ FastB2B- DisINTx-
 206        Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B+ ParErr- DEVSEL=medium >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR+ <PERR+ INTx-
 207        Latency: 0 (2000ns min, 14000ns max), Cache Line Size: 32 bytes
 208        Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 0
 209        Region 0: Memory at 18620000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=4K]
 210        Region 1: I/O ports at 0400 [size=64]
 211        Region 2: [virtual] Memory at 18600000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=128K]
 212        [virtual] Expansion ROM at 78000000 [disabled] [size=1M]
 213        Capabilities: [dc] Power Management version 2
 214                Flags: PMEClk- DSI+ D1+ D2+ AuxCurrent=0mA PME(D0+,D1+,D2+,D3hot+,D3cold-)
 215                Status: D0 NoSoftRst- PME-Enable- DSel=0 DScale=2 PME-
 216        Kernel driver in use: e100
 217        Kernel modules: e100
 218 *
 219 */
 220static struct resource pci_prefetchable_memory = {
 221        .name   = "PCI prefetchable",
 222        .start  = 0x78000000,
 223        .end    = 0x78000000 + NANO_PCI_MEM_RW_SIZE - 1,
 224        .flags  = IORESOURCE_MEM  | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH,
 225};
 226
 227static int __init pci_nanoengine_setup_resources(struct resource **resource)
 228{
 229        if (request_resource(&ioport_resource, &pci_io_ports)) {
 230                printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: unable to allocate io port region\n");
 231                return -EBUSY;
 232        }
 233        if (request_resource(&iomem_resource, &pci_non_prefetchable_memory)) {
 234                release_resource(&pci_io_ports);
 235                printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: unable to allocate non prefetchable\n");
 236                return -EBUSY;
 237        }
 238        if (request_resource(&iomem_resource, &pci_prefetchable_memory)) {
 239                release_resource(&pci_io_ports);
 240                release_resource(&pci_non_prefetchable_memory);
 241                printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: unable to allocate prefetchable\n");
 242                return -EBUSY;
 243        }
 244        resource[0] = &pci_io_ports;
 245        resource[1] = &pci_non_prefetchable_memory;
 246        resource[2] = &pci_prefetchable_memory;
 247
 248        return 1;
 249}
 250
 251int __init pci_nanoengine_setup(int nr, struct pci_sys_data *sys)
 252{
 253        int ret = 0;
 254
 255        if (nr == 0) {
 256                sys->mem_offset = NANO_PCI_MEM_RW_PHYS;
 257                sys->io_offset = 0x400;
 258                ret = pci_nanoengine_setup_resources(sys->resource);
 259                /* Enable alternate memory bus master mode, see
 260                 * "Intel StrongARM SA1110 Developer's Manual",
 261                 * section 10.8, "Alternate Memory Bus Master Mode". */
 262                GPDR = (GPDR & ~GPIO_MBREQ) | GPIO_MBGNT;
 263                GAFR |= GPIO_MBGNT | GPIO_MBREQ;
 264                TUCR |= TUCR_MBGPIO;
 265        }
 266
 267        return ret;
 268}
 269
 270static struct hw_pci nanoengine_pci __initdata = {
 271        .map_irq                = pci_nanoengine_map_irq,
 272        .nr_controllers         = 1,
 273        .scan                   = pci_nanoengine_scan_bus,
 274        .setup                  = pci_nanoengine_setup,
 275};
 276
 277static int __init nanoengine_pci_init(void)
 278{
 279        if (machine_is_nanoengine())
 280                pci_common_init(&nanoengine_pci);
 281        return 0;
 282}
 283
 284subsys_initcall(nanoengine_pci_init);
 285