linux/arch/arm/mm/copypage-xscale.c
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   1/*
   2 *  linux/arch/arm/lib/copypage-xscale.S
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright (C) 1995-2005 Russell King
   5 *
   6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   9 *
  10 * This handles the mini data cache, as found on SA11x0 and XScale
  11 * processors.  When we copy a user page page, we map it in such a way
  12 * that accesses to this page will not touch the main data cache, but
  13 * will be cached in the mini data cache.  This prevents us thrashing
  14 * the main data cache on page faults.
  15 */
  16#include <linux/init.h>
  17#include <linux/mm.h>
  18#include <linux/highmem.h>
  19
  20#include <asm/pgtable.h>
  21#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
  22#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
  23
  24#include "mm.h"
  25
  26/*
  27 * 0xffff8000 to 0xffffffff is reserved for any ARM architecture
  28 * specific hacks for copying pages efficiently.
  29 */
  30#define COPYPAGE_MINICACHE      0xffff8000
  31
  32#define minicache_pgprot __pgprot(L_PTE_PRESENT | L_PTE_YOUNG | \
  33                                  L_PTE_MT_MINICACHE)
  34
  35static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(minicache_lock);
  36
  37/*
  38 * XScale mini-dcache optimised copy_user_highpage
  39 *
  40 * We flush the destination cache lines just before we write the data into the
  41 * corresponding address.  Since the Dcache is read-allocate, this removes the
  42 * Dcache aliasing issue.  The writes will be forwarded to the write buffer,
  43 * and merged as appropriate.
  44 */
  45static void __naked
  46mc_copy_user_page(void *from, void *to)
  47{
  48        /*
  49         * Strangely enough, best performance is achieved
  50         * when prefetching destination as well.  (NP)
  51         */
  52        asm volatile(
  53        "stmfd  sp!, {r4, r5, lr}               \n\
  54        mov     lr, %2                          \n\
  55        pld     [r0, #0]                        \n\
  56        pld     [r0, #32]                       \n\
  57        pld     [r1, #0]                        \n\
  58        pld     [r1, #32]                       \n\
  591:      pld     [r0, #64]                       \n\
  60        pld     [r0, #96]                       \n\
  61        pld     [r1, #64]                       \n\
  62        pld     [r1, #96]                       \n\
  632:      ldrd    r2, [r0], #8                    \n\
  64        ldrd    r4, [r0], #8                    \n\
  65        mov     ip, r1                          \n\
  66        strd    r2, [r1], #8                    \n\
  67        ldrd    r2, [r0], #8                    \n\
  68        strd    r4, [r1], #8                    \n\
  69        ldrd    r4, [r0], #8                    \n\
  70        strd    r2, [r1], #8                    \n\
  71        strd    r4, [r1], #8                    \n\
  72        mcr     p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 1          @ clean D line\n\
  73        ldrd    r2, [r0], #8                    \n\
  74        mcr     p15, 0, ip, c7, c6, 1           @ invalidate D line\n\
  75        ldrd    r4, [r0], #8                    \n\
  76        mov     ip, r1                          \n\
  77        strd    r2, [r1], #8                    \n\
  78        ldrd    r2, [r0], #8                    \n\
  79        strd    r4, [r1], #8                    \n\
  80        ldrd    r4, [r0], #8                    \n\
  81        strd    r2, [r1], #8                    \n\
  82        strd    r4, [r1], #8                    \n\
  83        mcr     p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 1          @ clean D line\n\
  84        subs    lr, lr, #1                      \n\
  85        mcr     p15, 0, ip, c7, c6, 1           @ invalidate D line\n\
  86        bgt     1b                              \n\
  87        beq     2b                              \n\
  88        ldmfd   sp!, {r4, r5, pc}               "
  89        :
  90        : "r" (from), "r" (to), "I" (PAGE_SIZE / 64 - 1));
  91}
  92
  93void xscale_mc_copy_user_highpage(struct page *to, struct page *from,
  94        unsigned long vaddr, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
  95{
  96        void *kto = kmap_atomic(to, KM_USER1);
  97
  98        if (!test_and_set_bit(PG_dcache_clean, &from->flags))
  99                __flush_dcache_page(page_mapping(from), from);
 100
 101        spin_lock(&minicache_lock);
 102
 103        set_pte_ext(TOP_PTE(COPYPAGE_MINICACHE), pfn_pte(page_to_pfn(from), minicache_pgprot), 0);
 104        flush_tlb_kernel_page(COPYPAGE_MINICACHE);
 105
 106        mc_copy_user_page((void *)COPYPAGE_MINICACHE, kto);
 107
 108        spin_unlock(&minicache_lock);
 109
 110        kunmap_atomic(kto, KM_USER1);
 111}
 112
 113/*
 114 * XScale optimised clear_user_page
 115 */
 116void
 117xscale_mc_clear_user_highpage(struct page *page, unsigned long vaddr)
 118{
 119        void *ptr, *kaddr = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0);
 120        asm volatile(
 121        "mov    r1, %2                          \n\
 122        mov     r2, #0                          \n\
 123        mov     r3, #0                          \n\
 1241:      mov     ip, %0                          \n\
 125        strd    r2, [%0], #8                    \n\
 126        strd    r2, [%0], #8                    \n\
 127        strd    r2, [%0], #8                    \n\
 128        strd    r2, [%0], #8                    \n\
 129        mcr     p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 1          @ clean D line\n\
 130        subs    r1, r1, #1                      \n\
 131        mcr     p15, 0, ip, c7, c6, 1           @ invalidate D line\n\
 132        bne     1b"
 133        : "=r" (ptr)
 134        : "0" (kaddr), "I" (PAGE_SIZE / 32)
 135        : "r1", "r2", "r3", "ip");
 136        kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0);
 137}
 138
 139struct cpu_user_fns xscale_mc_user_fns __initdata = {
 140        .cpu_clear_user_highpage = xscale_mc_clear_user_highpage,
 141        .cpu_copy_user_highpage = xscale_mc_copy_user_highpage,
 142};
 143