linux/arch/arm/plat-omap/iommu.c
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   1/*
   2 * omap iommu: tlb and pagetable primitives
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2008-2010 Nokia Corporation
   5 *
   6 * Written by Hiroshi DOYU <Hiroshi.DOYU@nokia.com>,
   7 *              Paul Mundt and Toshihiro Kobayashi
   8 *
   9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  11 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  12 */
  13
  14#include <linux/err.h>
  15#include <linux/module.h>
  16#include <linux/slab.h>
  17#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  18#include <linux/ioport.h>
  19#include <linux/clk.h>
  20#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  21
  22#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
  23
  24#include <plat/iommu.h>
  25
  26#include "iopgtable.h"
  27
  28#define for_each_iotlb_cr(obj, n, __i, cr)                              \
  29        for (__i = 0;                                                   \
  30             (__i < (n)) && (cr = __iotlb_read_cr((obj), __i), true);   \
  31             __i++)
  32
  33/* accommodate the difference between omap1 and omap2/3 */
  34static const struct iommu_functions *arch_iommu;
  35
  36static struct platform_driver omap_iommu_driver;
  37static struct kmem_cache *iopte_cachep;
  38
  39/**
  40 * install_iommu_arch - Install archtecure specific iommu functions
  41 * @ops:        a pointer to architecture specific iommu functions
  42 *
  43 * There are several kind of iommu algorithm(tlb, pagetable) among
  44 * omap series. This interface installs such an iommu algorighm.
  45 **/
  46int install_iommu_arch(const struct iommu_functions *ops)
  47{
  48        if (arch_iommu)
  49                return -EBUSY;
  50
  51        arch_iommu = ops;
  52        return 0;
  53}
  54EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(install_iommu_arch);
  55
  56/**
  57 * uninstall_iommu_arch - Uninstall archtecure specific iommu functions
  58 * @ops:        a pointer to architecture specific iommu functions
  59 *
  60 * This interface uninstalls the iommu algorighm installed previously.
  61 **/
  62void uninstall_iommu_arch(const struct iommu_functions *ops)
  63{
  64        if (arch_iommu != ops)
  65                pr_err("%s: not your arch\n", __func__);
  66
  67        arch_iommu = NULL;
  68}
  69EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uninstall_iommu_arch);
  70
  71/**
  72 * iommu_save_ctx - Save registers for pm off-mode support
  73 * @obj:        target iommu
  74 **/
  75void iommu_save_ctx(struct iommu *obj)
  76{
  77        arch_iommu->save_ctx(obj);
  78}
  79EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iommu_save_ctx);
  80
  81/**
  82 * iommu_restore_ctx - Restore registers for pm off-mode support
  83 * @obj:        target iommu
  84 **/
  85void iommu_restore_ctx(struct iommu *obj)
  86{
  87        arch_iommu->restore_ctx(obj);
  88}
  89EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iommu_restore_ctx);
  90
  91/**
  92 * iommu_arch_version - Return running iommu arch version
  93 **/
  94u32 iommu_arch_version(void)
  95{
  96        return arch_iommu->version;
  97}
  98EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iommu_arch_version);
  99
 100static int iommu_enable(struct iommu *obj)
 101{
 102        int err;
 103
 104        if (!obj)
 105                return -EINVAL;
 106
 107        clk_enable(obj->clk);
 108
 109        err = arch_iommu->enable(obj);
 110
 111        clk_disable(obj->clk);
 112        return err;
 113}
 114
 115static void iommu_disable(struct iommu *obj)
 116{
 117        if (!obj)
 118                return;
 119
 120        clk_enable(obj->clk);
 121
 122        arch_iommu->disable(obj);
 123
 124        clk_disable(obj->clk);
 125}
 126
 127/*
 128 *      TLB operations
 129 */
 130void iotlb_cr_to_e(struct cr_regs *cr, struct iotlb_entry *e)
 131{
 132        BUG_ON(!cr || !e);
 133
 134        arch_iommu->cr_to_e(cr, e);
 135}
 136EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iotlb_cr_to_e);
 137
 138static inline int iotlb_cr_valid(struct cr_regs *cr)
 139{
 140        if (!cr)
 141                return -EINVAL;
 142
 143        return arch_iommu->cr_valid(cr);
 144}
 145
 146static inline struct cr_regs *iotlb_alloc_cr(struct iommu *obj,
 147                                             struct iotlb_entry *e)
 148{
 149        if (!e)
 150                return NULL;
 151
 152        return arch_iommu->alloc_cr(obj, e);
 153}
 154
 155u32 iotlb_cr_to_virt(struct cr_regs *cr)
 156{
 157        return arch_iommu->cr_to_virt(cr);
 158}
 159EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iotlb_cr_to_virt);
 160
 161static u32 get_iopte_attr(struct iotlb_entry *e)
 162{
 163        return arch_iommu->get_pte_attr(e);
 164}
 165
 166static u32 iommu_report_fault(struct iommu *obj, u32 *da)
 167{
 168        return arch_iommu->fault_isr(obj, da);
 169}
 170
 171static void iotlb_lock_get(struct iommu *obj, struct iotlb_lock *l)
 172{
 173        u32 val;
 174
 175        val = iommu_read_reg(obj, MMU_LOCK);
 176
 177        l->base = MMU_LOCK_BASE(val);
 178        l->vict = MMU_LOCK_VICT(val);
 179
 180}
 181
 182static void iotlb_lock_set(struct iommu *obj, struct iotlb_lock *l)
 183{
 184        u32 val;
 185
 186        val = (l->base << MMU_LOCK_BASE_SHIFT);
 187        val |= (l->vict << MMU_LOCK_VICT_SHIFT);
 188
 189        iommu_write_reg(obj, val, MMU_LOCK);
 190}
 191
 192static void iotlb_read_cr(struct iommu *obj, struct cr_regs *cr)
 193{
 194        arch_iommu->tlb_read_cr(obj, cr);
 195}
 196
 197static void iotlb_load_cr(struct iommu *obj, struct cr_regs *cr)
 198{
 199        arch_iommu->tlb_load_cr(obj, cr);
 200
 201        iommu_write_reg(obj, 1, MMU_FLUSH_ENTRY);
 202        iommu_write_reg(obj, 1, MMU_LD_TLB);
 203}
 204
 205/**
 206 * iotlb_dump_cr - Dump an iommu tlb entry into buf
 207 * @obj:        target iommu
 208 * @cr:         contents of cam and ram register
 209 * @buf:        output buffer
 210 **/
 211static inline ssize_t iotlb_dump_cr(struct iommu *obj, struct cr_regs *cr,
 212                                    char *buf)
 213{
 214        BUG_ON(!cr || !buf);
 215
 216        return arch_iommu->dump_cr(obj, cr, buf);
 217}
 218
 219/* only used in iotlb iteration for-loop */
 220static struct cr_regs __iotlb_read_cr(struct iommu *obj, int n)
 221{
 222        struct cr_regs cr;
 223        struct iotlb_lock l;
 224
 225        iotlb_lock_get(obj, &l);
 226        l.vict = n;
 227        iotlb_lock_set(obj, &l);
 228        iotlb_read_cr(obj, &cr);
 229
 230        return cr;
 231}
 232
 233/**
 234 * load_iotlb_entry - Set an iommu tlb entry
 235 * @obj:        target iommu
 236 * @e:          an iommu tlb entry info
 237 **/
 238int load_iotlb_entry(struct iommu *obj, struct iotlb_entry *e)
 239{
 240        int err = 0;
 241        struct iotlb_lock l;
 242        struct cr_regs *cr;
 243
 244        if (!obj || !obj->nr_tlb_entries || !e)
 245                return -EINVAL;
 246
 247        clk_enable(obj->clk);
 248
 249        iotlb_lock_get(obj, &l);
 250        if (l.base == obj->nr_tlb_entries) {
 251                dev_warn(obj->dev, "%s: preserve entries full\n", __func__);
 252                err = -EBUSY;
 253                goto out;
 254        }
 255        if (!e->prsvd) {
 256                int i;
 257                struct cr_regs tmp;
 258
 259                for_each_iotlb_cr(obj, obj->nr_tlb_entries, i, tmp)
 260                        if (!iotlb_cr_valid(&tmp))
 261                                break;
 262
 263                if (i == obj->nr_tlb_entries) {
 264                        dev_dbg(obj->dev, "%s: full: no entry\n", __func__);
 265                        err = -EBUSY;
 266                        goto out;
 267                }
 268
 269                iotlb_lock_get(obj, &l);
 270        } else {
 271                l.vict = l.base;
 272                iotlb_lock_set(obj, &l);
 273        }
 274
 275        cr = iotlb_alloc_cr(obj, e);
 276        if (IS_ERR(cr)) {
 277                clk_disable(obj->clk);
 278                return PTR_ERR(cr);
 279        }
 280
 281        iotlb_load_cr(obj, cr);
 282        kfree(cr);
 283
 284        if (e->prsvd)
 285                l.base++;
 286        /* increment victim for next tlb load */
 287        if (++l.vict == obj->nr_tlb_entries)
 288                l.vict = l.base;
 289        iotlb_lock_set(obj, &l);
 290out:
 291        clk_disable(obj->clk);
 292        return err;
 293}
 294EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(load_iotlb_entry);
 295
 296/**
 297 * flush_iotlb_page - Clear an iommu tlb entry
 298 * @obj:        target iommu
 299 * @da:         iommu device virtual address
 300 *
 301 * Clear an iommu tlb entry which includes 'da' address.
 302 **/
 303void flush_iotlb_page(struct iommu *obj, u32 da)
 304{
 305        int i;
 306        struct cr_regs cr;
 307
 308        clk_enable(obj->clk);
 309
 310        for_each_iotlb_cr(obj, obj->nr_tlb_entries, i, cr) {
 311                u32 start;
 312                size_t bytes;
 313
 314                if (!iotlb_cr_valid(&cr))
 315                        continue;
 316
 317                start = iotlb_cr_to_virt(&cr);
 318                bytes = iopgsz_to_bytes(cr.cam & 3);
 319
 320                if ((start <= da) && (da < start + bytes)) {
 321                        dev_dbg(obj->dev, "%s: %08x<=%08x(%x)\n",
 322                                __func__, start, da, bytes);
 323                        iotlb_load_cr(obj, &cr);
 324                        iommu_write_reg(obj, 1, MMU_FLUSH_ENTRY);
 325                }
 326        }
 327        clk_disable(obj->clk);
 328
 329        if (i == obj->nr_tlb_entries)
 330                dev_dbg(obj->dev, "%s: no page for %08x\n", __func__, da);
 331}
 332EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(flush_iotlb_page);
 333
 334/**
 335 * flush_iotlb_range - Clear an iommu tlb entries
 336 * @obj:        target iommu
 337 * @start:      iommu device virtual address(start)
 338 * @end:        iommu device virtual address(end)
 339 *
 340 * Clear an iommu tlb entry which includes 'da' address.
 341 **/
 342void flush_iotlb_range(struct iommu *obj, u32 start, u32 end)
 343{
 344        u32 da = start;
 345
 346        while (da < end) {
 347                flush_iotlb_page(obj, da);
 348                /* FIXME: Optimize for multiple page size */
 349                da += IOPTE_SIZE;
 350        }
 351}
 352EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(flush_iotlb_range);
 353
 354/**
 355 * flush_iotlb_all - Clear all iommu tlb entries
 356 * @obj:        target iommu
 357 **/
 358void flush_iotlb_all(struct iommu *obj)
 359{
 360        struct iotlb_lock l;
 361
 362        clk_enable(obj->clk);
 363
 364        l.base = 0;
 365        l.vict = 0;
 366        iotlb_lock_set(obj, &l);
 367
 368        iommu_write_reg(obj, 1, MMU_GFLUSH);
 369
 370        clk_disable(obj->clk);
 371}
 372EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(flush_iotlb_all);
 373
 374/**
 375 * iommu_set_twl - enable/disable table walking logic
 376 * @obj:        target iommu
 377 * @on:         enable/disable
 378 *
 379 * Function used to enable/disable TWL. If one wants to work
 380 * exclusively with locked TLB entries and receive notifications
 381 * for TLB miss then call this function to disable TWL.
 382 */
 383void iommu_set_twl(struct iommu *obj, bool on)
 384{
 385        clk_enable(obj->clk);
 386        arch_iommu->set_twl(obj, on);
 387        clk_disable(obj->clk);
 388}
 389EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iommu_set_twl);
 390
 391#if defined(CONFIG_OMAP_IOMMU_DEBUG_MODULE)
 392
 393ssize_t iommu_dump_ctx(struct iommu *obj, char *buf, ssize_t bytes)
 394{
 395        if (!obj || !buf)
 396                return -EINVAL;
 397
 398        clk_enable(obj->clk);
 399
 400        bytes = arch_iommu->dump_ctx(obj, buf, bytes);
 401
 402        clk_disable(obj->clk);
 403
 404        return bytes;
 405}
 406EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iommu_dump_ctx);
 407
 408static int __dump_tlb_entries(struct iommu *obj, struct cr_regs *crs, int num)
 409{
 410        int i;
 411        struct iotlb_lock saved;
 412        struct cr_regs tmp;
 413        struct cr_regs *p = crs;
 414
 415        clk_enable(obj->clk);
 416        iotlb_lock_get(obj, &saved);
 417
 418        for_each_iotlb_cr(obj, num, i, tmp) {
 419                if (!iotlb_cr_valid(&tmp))
 420                        continue;
 421                *p++ = tmp;
 422        }
 423
 424        iotlb_lock_set(obj, &saved);
 425        clk_disable(obj->clk);
 426
 427        return  p - crs;
 428}
 429
 430/**
 431 * dump_tlb_entries - dump cr arrays to given buffer
 432 * @obj:        target iommu
 433 * @buf:        output buffer
 434 **/
 435size_t dump_tlb_entries(struct iommu *obj, char *buf, ssize_t bytes)
 436{
 437        int i, num;
 438        struct cr_regs *cr;
 439        char *p = buf;
 440
 441        num = bytes / sizeof(*cr);
 442        num = min(obj->nr_tlb_entries, num);
 443
 444        cr = kcalloc(num, sizeof(*cr), GFP_KERNEL);
 445        if (!cr)
 446                return 0;
 447
 448        num = __dump_tlb_entries(obj, cr, num);
 449        for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
 450                p += iotlb_dump_cr(obj, cr + i, p);
 451        kfree(cr);
 452
 453        return p - buf;
 454}
 455EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dump_tlb_entries);
 456
 457int foreach_iommu_device(void *data, int (*fn)(struct device *, void *))
 458{
 459        return driver_for_each_device(&omap_iommu_driver.driver,
 460                                      NULL, data, fn);
 461}
 462EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(foreach_iommu_device);
 463
 464#endif /* CONFIG_OMAP_IOMMU_DEBUG_MODULE */
 465
 466/*
 467 *      H/W pagetable operations
 468 */
 469static void flush_iopgd_range(u32 *first, u32 *last)
 470{
 471        /* FIXME: L2 cache should be taken care of if it exists */
 472        do {
 473                asm("mcr        p15, 0, %0, c7, c10, 1 @ flush_pgd"
 474                    : : "r" (first));
 475                first += L1_CACHE_BYTES / sizeof(*first);
 476        } while (first <= last);
 477}
 478
 479static void flush_iopte_range(u32 *first, u32 *last)
 480{
 481        /* FIXME: L2 cache should be taken care of if it exists */
 482        do {
 483                asm("mcr        p15, 0, %0, c7, c10, 1 @ flush_pte"
 484                    : : "r" (first));
 485                first += L1_CACHE_BYTES / sizeof(*first);
 486        } while (first <= last);
 487}
 488
 489static void iopte_free(u32 *iopte)
 490{
 491        /* Note: freed iopte's must be clean ready for re-use */
 492        kmem_cache_free(iopte_cachep, iopte);
 493}
 494
 495static u32 *iopte_alloc(struct iommu *obj, u32 *iopgd, u32 da)
 496{
 497        u32 *iopte;
 498
 499        /* a table has already existed */
 500        if (*iopgd)
 501                goto pte_ready;
 502
 503        /*
 504         * do the allocation outside the page table lock
 505         */
 506        spin_unlock(&obj->page_table_lock);
 507        iopte = kmem_cache_zalloc(iopte_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
 508        spin_lock(&obj->page_table_lock);
 509
 510        if (!*iopgd) {
 511                if (!iopte)
 512                        return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 513
 514                *iopgd = virt_to_phys(iopte) | IOPGD_TABLE;
 515                flush_iopgd_range(iopgd, iopgd);
 516
 517                dev_vdbg(obj->dev, "%s: a new pte:%p\n", __func__, iopte);
 518        } else {
 519                /* We raced, free the reduniovant table */
 520                iopte_free(iopte);
 521        }
 522
 523pte_ready:
 524        iopte = iopte_offset(iopgd, da);
 525
 526        dev_vdbg(obj->dev,
 527                 "%s: da:%08x pgd:%p *pgd:%08x pte:%p *pte:%08x\n",
 528                 __func__, da, iopgd, *iopgd, iopte, *iopte);
 529
 530        return iopte;
 531}
 532
 533static int iopgd_alloc_section(struct iommu *obj, u32 da, u32 pa, u32 prot)
 534{
 535        u32 *iopgd = iopgd_offset(obj, da);
 536
 537        if ((da | pa) & ~IOSECTION_MASK) {
 538                dev_err(obj->dev, "%s: %08x:%08x should aligned on %08lx\n",
 539                        __func__, da, pa, IOSECTION_SIZE);
 540                return -EINVAL;
 541        }
 542
 543        *iopgd = (pa & IOSECTION_MASK) | prot | IOPGD_SECTION;
 544        flush_iopgd_range(iopgd, iopgd);
 545        return 0;
 546}
 547
 548static int iopgd_alloc_super(struct iommu *obj, u32 da, u32 pa, u32 prot)
 549{
 550        u32 *iopgd = iopgd_offset(obj, da);
 551        int i;
 552
 553        if ((da | pa) & ~IOSUPER_MASK) {
 554                dev_err(obj->dev, "%s: %08x:%08x should aligned on %08lx\n",
 555                        __func__, da, pa, IOSUPER_SIZE);
 556                return -EINVAL;
 557        }
 558
 559        for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
 560                *(iopgd + i) = (pa & IOSUPER_MASK) | prot | IOPGD_SUPER;
 561        flush_iopgd_range(iopgd, iopgd + 15);
 562        return 0;
 563}
 564
 565static int iopte_alloc_page(struct iommu *obj, u32 da, u32 pa, u32 prot)
 566{
 567        u32 *iopgd = iopgd_offset(obj, da);
 568        u32 *iopte = iopte_alloc(obj, iopgd, da);
 569
 570        if (IS_ERR(iopte))
 571                return PTR_ERR(iopte);
 572
 573        *iopte = (pa & IOPAGE_MASK) | prot | IOPTE_SMALL;
 574        flush_iopte_range(iopte, iopte);
 575
 576        dev_vdbg(obj->dev, "%s: da:%08x pa:%08x pte:%p *pte:%08x\n",
 577                 __func__, da, pa, iopte, *iopte);
 578
 579        return 0;
 580}
 581
 582static int iopte_alloc_large(struct iommu *obj, u32 da, u32 pa, u32 prot)
 583{
 584        u32 *iopgd = iopgd_offset(obj, da);
 585        u32 *iopte = iopte_alloc(obj, iopgd, da);
 586        int i;
 587
 588        if ((da | pa) & ~IOLARGE_MASK) {
 589                dev_err(obj->dev, "%s: %08x:%08x should aligned on %08lx\n",
 590                        __func__, da, pa, IOLARGE_SIZE);
 591                return -EINVAL;
 592        }
 593
 594        if (IS_ERR(iopte))
 595                return PTR_ERR(iopte);
 596
 597        for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
 598                *(iopte + i) = (pa & IOLARGE_MASK) | prot | IOPTE_LARGE;
 599        flush_iopte_range(iopte, iopte + 15);
 600        return 0;
 601}
 602
 603static int iopgtable_store_entry_core(struct iommu *obj, struct iotlb_entry *e)
 604{
 605        int (*fn)(struct iommu *, u32, u32, u32);
 606        u32 prot;
 607        int err;
 608
 609        if (!obj || !e)
 610                return -EINVAL;
 611
 612        switch (e->pgsz) {
 613        case MMU_CAM_PGSZ_16M:
 614                fn = iopgd_alloc_super;
 615                break;
 616        case MMU_CAM_PGSZ_1M:
 617                fn = iopgd_alloc_section;
 618                break;
 619        case MMU_CAM_PGSZ_64K:
 620                fn = iopte_alloc_large;
 621                break;
 622        case MMU_CAM_PGSZ_4K:
 623                fn = iopte_alloc_page;
 624                break;
 625        default:
 626                fn = NULL;
 627                BUG();
 628                break;
 629        }
 630
 631        prot = get_iopte_attr(e);
 632
 633        spin_lock(&obj->page_table_lock);
 634        err = fn(obj, e->da, e->pa, prot);
 635        spin_unlock(&obj->page_table_lock);
 636
 637        return err;
 638}
 639
 640/**
 641 * iopgtable_store_entry - Make an iommu pte entry
 642 * @obj:        target iommu
 643 * @e:          an iommu tlb entry info
 644 **/
 645int iopgtable_store_entry(struct iommu *obj, struct iotlb_entry *e)
 646{
 647        int err;
 648
 649        flush_iotlb_page(obj, e->da);
 650        err = iopgtable_store_entry_core(obj, e);
 651#ifdef PREFETCH_IOTLB
 652        if (!err)
 653                load_iotlb_entry(obj, e);
 654#endif
 655        return err;
 656}
 657EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iopgtable_store_entry);
 658
 659/**
 660 * iopgtable_lookup_entry - Lookup an iommu pte entry
 661 * @obj:        target iommu
 662 * @da:         iommu device virtual address
 663 * @ppgd:       iommu pgd entry pointer to be returned
 664 * @ppte:       iommu pte entry pointer to be returned
 665 **/
 666void iopgtable_lookup_entry(struct iommu *obj, u32 da, u32 **ppgd, u32 **ppte)
 667{
 668        u32 *iopgd, *iopte = NULL;
 669
 670        iopgd = iopgd_offset(obj, da);
 671        if (!*iopgd)
 672                goto out;
 673
 674        if (iopgd_is_table(*iopgd))
 675                iopte = iopte_offset(iopgd, da);
 676out:
 677        *ppgd = iopgd;
 678        *ppte = iopte;
 679}
 680EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iopgtable_lookup_entry);
 681
 682static size_t iopgtable_clear_entry_core(struct iommu *obj, u32 da)
 683{
 684        size_t bytes;
 685        u32 *iopgd = iopgd_offset(obj, da);
 686        int nent = 1;
 687
 688        if (!*iopgd)
 689                return 0;
 690
 691        if (iopgd_is_table(*iopgd)) {
 692                int i;
 693                u32 *iopte = iopte_offset(iopgd, da);
 694
 695                bytes = IOPTE_SIZE;
 696                if (*iopte & IOPTE_LARGE) {
 697                        nent *= 16;
 698                        /* rewind to the 1st entry */
 699                        iopte = iopte_offset(iopgd, (da & IOLARGE_MASK));
 700                }
 701                bytes *= nent;
 702                memset(iopte, 0, nent * sizeof(*iopte));
 703                flush_iopte_range(iopte, iopte + (nent - 1) * sizeof(*iopte));
 704
 705                /*
 706                 * do table walk to check if this table is necessary or not
 707                 */
 708                iopte = iopte_offset(iopgd, 0);
 709                for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_IOPTE; i++)
 710                        if (iopte[i])
 711                                goto out;
 712
 713                iopte_free(iopte);
 714                nent = 1; /* for the next L1 entry */
 715        } else {
 716                bytes = IOPGD_SIZE;
 717                if ((*iopgd & IOPGD_SUPER) == IOPGD_SUPER) {
 718                        nent *= 16;
 719                        /* rewind to the 1st entry */
 720                        iopgd = iopgd_offset(obj, (da & IOSUPER_MASK));
 721                }
 722                bytes *= nent;
 723        }
 724        memset(iopgd, 0, nent * sizeof(*iopgd));
 725        flush_iopgd_range(iopgd, iopgd + (nent - 1) * sizeof(*iopgd));
 726out:
 727        return bytes;
 728}
 729
 730/**
 731 * iopgtable_clear_entry - Remove an iommu pte entry
 732 * @obj:        target iommu
 733 * @da:         iommu device virtual address
 734 **/
 735size_t iopgtable_clear_entry(struct iommu *obj, u32 da)
 736{
 737        size_t bytes;
 738
 739        spin_lock(&obj->page_table_lock);
 740
 741        bytes = iopgtable_clear_entry_core(obj, da);
 742        flush_iotlb_page(obj, da);
 743
 744        spin_unlock(&obj->page_table_lock);
 745
 746        return bytes;
 747}
 748EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iopgtable_clear_entry);
 749
 750static void iopgtable_clear_entry_all(struct iommu *obj)
 751{
 752        int i;
 753
 754        spin_lock(&obj->page_table_lock);
 755
 756        for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_IOPGD; i++) {
 757                u32 da;
 758                u32 *iopgd;
 759
 760                da = i << IOPGD_SHIFT;
 761                iopgd = iopgd_offset(obj, da);
 762
 763                if (!*iopgd)
 764                        continue;
 765
 766                if (iopgd_is_table(*iopgd))
 767                        iopte_free(iopte_offset(iopgd, 0));
 768
 769                *iopgd = 0;
 770                flush_iopgd_range(iopgd, iopgd);
 771        }
 772
 773        flush_iotlb_all(obj);
 774
 775        spin_unlock(&obj->page_table_lock);
 776}
 777
 778/*
 779 *      Device IOMMU generic operations
 780 */
 781static irqreturn_t iommu_fault_handler(int irq, void *data)
 782{
 783        u32 stat, da;
 784        u32 *iopgd, *iopte;
 785        int err = -EIO;
 786        struct iommu *obj = data;
 787
 788        if (!obj->refcount)
 789                return IRQ_NONE;
 790
 791        /* Dynamic loading TLB or PTE */
 792        if (obj->isr)
 793                err = obj->isr(obj);
 794
 795        if (!err)
 796                return IRQ_HANDLED;
 797
 798        clk_enable(obj->clk);
 799        stat = iommu_report_fault(obj, &da);
 800        clk_disable(obj->clk);
 801        if (!stat)
 802                return IRQ_HANDLED;
 803
 804        iommu_disable(obj);
 805
 806        iopgd = iopgd_offset(obj, da);
 807
 808        if (!iopgd_is_table(*iopgd)) {
 809                dev_err(obj->dev, "%s: da:%08x pgd:%p *pgd:%08x\n", __func__,
 810                        da, iopgd, *iopgd);
 811                return IRQ_NONE;
 812        }
 813
 814        iopte = iopte_offset(iopgd, da);
 815
 816        dev_err(obj->dev, "%s: da:%08x pgd:%p *pgd:%08x pte:%p *pte:%08x\n",
 817                __func__, da, iopgd, *iopgd, iopte, *iopte);
 818
 819        return IRQ_NONE;
 820}
 821
 822static int device_match_by_alias(struct device *dev, void *data)
 823{
 824        struct iommu *obj = to_iommu(dev);
 825        const char *name = data;
 826
 827        pr_debug("%s: %s %s\n", __func__, obj->name, name);
 828
 829        return strcmp(obj->name, name) == 0;
 830}
 831
 832/**
 833 * iommu_set_da_range - Set a valid device address range
 834 * @obj:                target iommu
 835 * @start               Start of valid range
 836 * @end                 End of valid range
 837 **/
 838int iommu_set_da_range(struct iommu *obj, u32 start, u32 end)
 839{
 840
 841        if (!obj)
 842                return -EFAULT;
 843
 844        if (end < start || !PAGE_ALIGN(start | end))
 845                return -EINVAL;
 846
 847        obj->da_start = start;
 848        obj->da_end = end;
 849
 850        return 0;
 851}
 852EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iommu_set_da_range);
 853
 854/**
 855 * iommu_get - Get iommu handler
 856 * @name:       target iommu name
 857 **/
 858struct iommu *iommu_get(const char *name)
 859{
 860        int err = -ENOMEM;
 861        struct device *dev;
 862        struct iommu *obj;
 863
 864        dev = driver_find_device(&omap_iommu_driver.driver, NULL, (void *)name,
 865                                 device_match_by_alias);
 866        if (!dev)
 867                return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
 868
 869        obj = to_iommu(dev);
 870
 871        mutex_lock(&obj->iommu_lock);
 872
 873        if (obj->refcount++ == 0) {
 874                err = iommu_enable(obj);
 875                if (err)
 876                        goto err_enable;
 877                flush_iotlb_all(obj);
 878        }
 879
 880        if (!try_module_get(obj->owner))
 881                goto err_module;
 882
 883        mutex_unlock(&obj->iommu_lock);
 884
 885        dev_dbg(obj->dev, "%s: %s\n", __func__, obj->name);
 886        return obj;
 887
 888err_module:
 889        if (obj->refcount == 1)
 890                iommu_disable(obj);
 891err_enable:
 892        obj->refcount--;
 893        mutex_unlock(&obj->iommu_lock);
 894        return ERR_PTR(err);
 895}
 896EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iommu_get);
 897
 898/**
 899 * iommu_put - Put back iommu handler
 900 * @obj:        target iommu
 901 **/
 902void iommu_put(struct iommu *obj)
 903{
 904        if (!obj || IS_ERR(obj))
 905                return;
 906
 907        mutex_lock(&obj->iommu_lock);
 908
 909        if (--obj->refcount == 0)
 910                iommu_disable(obj);
 911
 912        module_put(obj->owner);
 913
 914        mutex_unlock(&obj->iommu_lock);
 915
 916        dev_dbg(obj->dev, "%s: %s\n", __func__, obj->name);
 917}
 918EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iommu_put);
 919
 920/*
 921 *      OMAP Device MMU(IOMMU) detection
 922 */
 923static int __devinit omap_iommu_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 924{
 925        int err = -ENODEV;
 926        void *p;
 927        int irq;
 928        struct iommu *obj;
 929        struct resource *res;
 930        struct iommu_platform_data *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
 931
 932        if (pdev->num_resources != 2)
 933                return -EINVAL;
 934
 935        obj = kzalloc(sizeof(*obj) + MMU_REG_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
 936        if (!obj)
 937                return -ENOMEM;
 938
 939        obj->clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, pdata->clk_name);
 940        if (IS_ERR(obj->clk))
 941                goto err_clk;
 942
 943        obj->nr_tlb_entries = pdata->nr_tlb_entries;
 944        obj->name = pdata->name;
 945        obj->dev = &pdev->dev;
 946        obj->ctx = (void *)obj + sizeof(*obj);
 947        obj->da_start = pdata->da_start;
 948        obj->da_end = pdata->da_end;
 949
 950        mutex_init(&obj->iommu_lock);
 951        mutex_init(&obj->mmap_lock);
 952        spin_lock_init(&obj->page_table_lock);
 953        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&obj->mmap);
 954
 955        res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
 956        if (!res) {
 957                err = -ENODEV;
 958                goto err_mem;
 959        }
 960        obj->regbase = ioremap(res->start, resource_size(res));
 961        if (!obj->regbase) {
 962                err = -ENOMEM;
 963                goto err_mem;
 964        }
 965
 966        res = request_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res),
 967                                 dev_name(&pdev->dev));
 968        if (!res) {
 969                err = -EIO;
 970                goto err_mem;
 971        }
 972
 973        irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
 974        if (irq < 0) {
 975                err = -ENODEV;
 976                goto err_irq;
 977        }
 978        err = request_irq(irq, iommu_fault_handler, IRQF_SHARED,
 979                          dev_name(&pdev->dev), obj);
 980        if (err < 0)
 981                goto err_irq;
 982        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, obj);
 983
 984        p = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, get_order(IOPGD_TABLE_SIZE));
 985        if (!p) {
 986                err = -ENOMEM;
 987                goto err_pgd;
 988        }
 989        memset(p, 0, IOPGD_TABLE_SIZE);
 990        clean_dcache_area(p, IOPGD_TABLE_SIZE);
 991        obj->iopgd = p;
 992
 993        BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED((unsigned long)obj->iopgd, IOPGD_TABLE_SIZE));
 994
 995        dev_info(&pdev->dev, "%s registered\n", obj->name);
 996        return 0;
 997
 998err_pgd:
 999        free_irq(irq, obj);
1000err_irq:
1001        release_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res));
1002        iounmap(obj->regbase);
1003err_mem:
1004        clk_put(obj->clk);
1005err_clk:
1006        kfree(obj);
1007        return err;
1008}
1009
1010static int __devexit omap_iommu_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1011{
1012        int irq;
1013        struct resource *res;
1014        struct iommu *obj = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1015
1016        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
1017
1018        iopgtable_clear_entry_all(obj);
1019        free_pages((unsigned long)obj->iopgd, get_order(IOPGD_TABLE_SIZE));
1020
1021        irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
1022        free_irq(irq, obj);
1023        res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
1024        release_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res));
1025        iounmap(obj->regbase);
1026
1027        clk_put(obj->clk);
1028        dev_info(&pdev->dev, "%s removed\n", obj->name);
1029        kfree(obj);
1030        return 0;
1031}
1032
1033static struct platform_driver omap_iommu_driver = {
1034        .probe  = omap_iommu_probe,
1035        .remove = __devexit_p(omap_iommu_remove),
1036        .driver = {
1037                .name   = "omap-iommu",
1038        },
1039};
1040
1041static void iopte_cachep_ctor(void *iopte)
1042{
1043        clean_dcache_area(iopte, IOPTE_TABLE_SIZE);
1044}
1045
1046static int __init omap_iommu_init(void)
1047{
1048        struct kmem_cache *p;
1049        const unsigned long flags = SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN;
1050        size_t align = 1 << 10; /* L2 pagetable alignement */
1051
1052        p = kmem_cache_create("iopte_cache", IOPTE_TABLE_SIZE, align, flags,
1053                              iopte_cachep_ctor);
1054        if (!p)
1055                return -ENOMEM;
1056        iopte_cachep = p;
1057
1058        return platform_driver_register(&omap_iommu_driver);
1059}
1060module_init(omap_iommu_init);
1061
1062static void __exit omap_iommu_exit(void)
1063{
1064        kmem_cache_destroy(iopte_cachep);
1065
1066        platform_driver_unregister(&omap_iommu_driver);
1067}
1068module_exit(omap_iommu_exit);
1069
1070MODULE_DESCRIPTION("omap iommu: tlb and pagetable primitives");
1071MODULE_ALIAS("platform:omap-iommu");
1072MODULE_AUTHOR("Hiroshi DOYU, Paul Mundt and Toshihiro Kobayashi");
1073MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1074