linux/arch/avr32/kernel/ptrace.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Atmel Corporation
   3 *
   4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   6 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   7 */
   8#undef DEBUG
   9#include <linux/kernel.h>
  10#include <linux/sched.h>
  11#include <linux/mm.h>
  12#include <linux/ptrace.h>
  13#include <linux/errno.h>
  14#include <linux/user.h>
  15#include <linux/security.h>
  16#include <linux/unistd.h>
  17#include <linux/notifier.h>
  18
  19#include <asm/traps.h>
  20#include <asm/uaccess.h>
  21#include <asm/ocd.h>
  22#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
  23#include <linux/kdebug.h>
  24
  25static struct pt_regs *get_user_regs(struct task_struct *tsk)
  26{
  27        return (struct pt_regs *)((unsigned long)task_stack_page(tsk) +
  28                                  THREAD_SIZE - sizeof(struct pt_regs));
  29}
  30
  31void user_enable_single_step(struct task_struct *tsk)
  32{
  33        pr_debug("user_enable_single_step: pid=%u, PC=0x%08lx, SR=0x%08lx\n",
  34                 tsk->pid, task_pt_regs(tsk)->pc, task_pt_regs(tsk)->sr);
  35
  36        /*
  37         * We can't schedule in Debug mode, so when TIF_BREAKPOINT is
  38         * set, the system call or exception handler will do a
  39         * breakpoint to enter monitor mode before returning to
  40         * userspace.
  41         *
  42         * The monitor code will then notice that TIF_SINGLE_STEP is
  43         * set and return to userspace with single stepping enabled.
  44         * The CPU will then enter monitor mode again after exactly
  45         * one instruction has been executed, and the monitor code
  46         * will then send a SIGTRAP to the process.
  47         */
  48        set_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_BREAKPOINT);
  49        set_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_SINGLE_STEP);
  50}
  51
  52void user_disable_single_step(struct task_struct *child)
  53{
  54        /* XXX(hch): a no-op here seems wrong.. */
  55}
  56
  57/*
  58 * Called by kernel/ptrace.c when detaching
  59 *
  60 * Make sure any single step bits, etc. are not set
  61 */
  62void ptrace_disable(struct task_struct *child)
  63{
  64        clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SINGLE_STEP);
  65        clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_BREAKPOINT);
  66        ocd_disable(child);
  67}
  68
  69/*
  70 * Read the word at offset "offset" into the task's "struct user". We
  71 * actually access the pt_regs struct stored on the kernel stack.
  72 */
  73static int ptrace_read_user(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long offset,
  74                            unsigned long __user *data)
  75{
  76        unsigned long *regs;
  77        unsigned long value;
  78
  79        if (offset & 3 || offset >= sizeof(struct user)) {
  80                printk("ptrace_read_user: invalid offset 0x%08lx\n", offset);
  81                return -EIO;
  82        }
  83
  84        regs = (unsigned long *)get_user_regs(tsk);
  85
  86        value = 0;
  87        if (offset < sizeof(struct pt_regs))
  88                value = regs[offset / sizeof(regs[0])];
  89
  90        pr_debug("ptrace_read_user(%s[%u], %#lx, %p) -> %#lx\n",
  91                 tsk->comm, tsk->pid, offset, data, value);
  92
  93        return put_user(value, data);
  94}
  95
  96/*
  97 * Write the word "value" to offset "offset" into the task's "struct
  98 * user". We actually access the pt_regs struct stored on the kernel
  99 * stack.
 100 */
 101static int ptrace_write_user(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long offset,
 102                             unsigned long value)
 103{
 104        unsigned long *regs;
 105
 106        pr_debug("ptrace_write_user(%s[%u], %#lx, %#lx)\n",
 107                        tsk->comm, tsk->pid, offset, value);
 108
 109        if (offset & 3 || offset >= sizeof(struct user)) {
 110                pr_debug("  invalid offset 0x%08lx\n", offset);
 111                return -EIO;
 112        }
 113
 114        if (offset >= sizeof(struct pt_regs))
 115                return 0;
 116
 117        regs = (unsigned long *)get_user_regs(tsk);
 118        regs[offset / sizeof(regs[0])] = value;
 119
 120        return 0;
 121}
 122
 123static int ptrace_getregs(struct task_struct *tsk, void __user *uregs)
 124{
 125        struct pt_regs *regs = get_user_regs(tsk);
 126
 127        return copy_to_user(uregs, regs, sizeof(*regs)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
 128}
 129
 130static int ptrace_setregs(struct task_struct *tsk, const void __user *uregs)
 131{
 132        struct pt_regs newregs;
 133        int ret;
 134
 135        ret = -EFAULT;
 136        if (copy_from_user(&newregs, uregs, sizeof(newregs)) == 0) {
 137                struct pt_regs *regs = get_user_regs(tsk);
 138
 139                ret = -EINVAL;
 140                if (valid_user_regs(&newregs)) {
 141                        *regs = newregs;
 142                        ret = 0;
 143                }
 144        }
 145
 146        return ret;
 147}
 148
 149long arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, long request,
 150                 unsigned long addr, unsigned long data)
 151{
 152        int ret;
 153        void __user *datap = (void __user *) data;
 154
 155        switch (request) {
 156        /* Read the word at location addr in the child process */
 157        case PTRACE_PEEKTEXT:
 158        case PTRACE_PEEKDATA:
 159                ret = generic_ptrace_peekdata(child, addr, data);
 160                break;
 161
 162        case PTRACE_PEEKUSR:
 163                ret = ptrace_read_user(child, addr, datap);
 164                break;
 165
 166        /* Write the word in data at location addr */
 167        case PTRACE_POKETEXT:
 168        case PTRACE_POKEDATA:
 169                ret = generic_ptrace_pokedata(child, addr, data);
 170                break;
 171
 172        case PTRACE_POKEUSR:
 173                ret = ptrace_write_user(child, addr, data);
 174                break;
 175
 176        case PTRACE_GETREGS:
 177                ret = ptrace_getregs(child, datap);
 178                break;
 179
 180        case PTRACE_SETREGS:
 181                ret = ptrace_setregs(child, datap);
 182                break;
 183
 184        default:
 185                ret = ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data);
 186                break;
 187        }
 188
 189        return ret;
 190}
 191
 192asmlinkage void syscall_trace(void)
 193{
 194        if (!test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE))
 195                return;
 196        if (!(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
 197                return;
 198
 199        /* The 0x80 provides a way for the tracing parent to
 200         * distinguish between a syscall stop and SIGTRAP delivery */
 201        ptrace_notify(SIGTRAP | ((current->ptrace & PT_TRACESYSGOOD)
 202                                 ? 0x80 : 0));
 203
 204        /*
 205         * this isn't the same as continuing with a signal, but it
 206         * will do for normal use.  strace only continues with a
 207         * signal if the stopping signal is not SIGTRAP.  -brl
 208         */
 209        if (current->exit_code) {
 210                pr_debug("syscall_trace: sending signal %d to PID %u\n",
 211                         current->exit_code, current->pid);
 212                send_sig(current->exit_code, current, 1);
 213                current->exit_code = 0;
 214        }
 215}
 216
 217/*
 218 * debug_trampoline() is an assembly stub which will store all user
 219 * registers on the stack and execute a breakpoint instruction.
 220 *
 221 * If we single-step into an exception handler which runs with
 222 * interrupts disabled the whole time so it doesn't have to check for
 223 * pending work, its return address will be modified so that it ends
 224 * up returning to debug_trampoline.
 225 *
 226 * If the exception handler decides to store the user context and
 227 * enable interrupts after all, it will restore the original return
 228 * address and status register value. Before it returns, it will
 229 * notice that TIF_BREAKPOINT is set and execute a breakpoint
 230 * instruction.
 231 */
 232extern void debug_trampoline(void);
 233
 234asmlinkage struct pt_regs *do_debug(struct pt_regs *regs)
 235{
 236        struct thread_info      *ti;
 237        unsigned long           trampoline_addr;
 238        u32                     status;
 239        u32                     ctrl;
 240        int                     code;
 241
 242        status = ocd_read(DS);
 243        ti = current_thread_info();
 244        code = TRAP_BRKPT;
 245
 246        pr_debug("do_debug: status=0x%08x PC=0x%08lx SR=0x%08lx tif=0x%08lx\n",
 247                        status, regs->pc, regs->sr, ti->flags);
 248
 249        if (!user_mode(regs)) {
 250                unsigned long   die_val = DIE_BREAKPOINT;
 251
 252                if (status & (1 << OCD_DS_SSS_BIT))
 253                        die_val = DIE_SSTEP;
 254
 255                if (notify_die(die_val, "ptrace", regs, 0, 0, SIGTRAP)
 256                                == NOTIFY_STOP)
 257                        return regs;
 258
 259                if ((status & (1 << OCD_DS_SWB_BIT))
 260                                && test_and_clear_ti_thread_flag(
 261                                        ti, TIF_BREAKPOINT)) {
 262                        /*
 263                         * Explicit breakpoint from trampoline or
 264                         * exception/syscall/interrupt handler.
 265                         *
 266                         * The real saved regs are on the stack right
 267                         * after the ones we saved on entry.
 268                         */
 269                        regs++;
 270                        pr_debug("  -> TIF_BREAKPOINT done, adjusted regs:"
 271                                        "PC=0x%08lx SR=0x%08lx\n",
 272                                        regs->pc, regs->sr);
 273                        BUG_ON(!user_mode(regs));
 274
 275                        if (test_thread_flag(TIF_SINGLE_STEP)) {
 276                                pr_debug("Going to do single step...\n");
 277                                return regs;
 278                        }
 279
 280                        /*
 281                         * No TIF_SINGLE_STEP means we're done
 282                         * stepping over a syscall. Do the trap now.
 283                         */
 284                        code = TRAP_TRACE;
 285                } else if ((status & (1 << OCD_DS_SSS_BIT))
 286                                && test_ti_thread_flag(ti, TIF_SINGLE_STEP)) {
 287
 288                        pr_debug("Stepped into something, "
 289                                        "setting TIF_BREAKPOINT...\n");
 290                        set_ti_thread_flag(ti, TIF_BREAKPOINT);
 291
 292                        /*
 293                         * We stepped into an exception, interrupt or
 294                         * syscall handler. Some exception handlers
 295                         * don't check for pending work, so we need to
 296                         * set up a trampoline just in case.
 297                         *
 298                         * The exception entry code will undo the
 299                         * trampoline stuff if it does a full context
 300                         * save (which also means that it'll check for
 301                         * pending work later.)
 302                         */
 303                        if ((regs->sr & MODE_MASK) == MODE_EXCEPTION) {
 304                                trampoline_addr
 305                                        = (unsigned long)&debug_trampoline;
 306
 307                                pr_debug("Setting up trampoline...\n");
 308                                ti->rar_saved = sysreg_read(RAR_EX);
 309                                ti->rsr_saved = sysreg_read(RSR_EX);
 310                                sysreg_write(RAR_EX, trampoline_addr);
 311                                sysreg_write(RSR_EX, (MODE_EXCEPTION
 312                                                        | SR_EM | SR_GM));
 313                                BUG_ON(ti->rsr_saved & MODE_MASK);
 314                        }
 315
 316                        /*
 317                         * If we stepped into a system call, we
 318                         * shouldn't do a single step after we return
 319                         * since the return address is right after the
 320                         * "scall" instruction we were told to step
 321                         * over.
 322                         */
 323                        if ((regs->sr & MODE_MASK) == MODE_SUPERVISOR) {
 324                                pr_debug("Supervisor; no single step\n");
 325                                clear_ti_thread_flag(ti, TIF_SINGLE_STEP);
 326                        }
 327
 328                        ctrl = ocd_read(DC);
 329                        ctrl &= ~(1 << OCD_DC_SS_BIT);
 330                        ocd_write(DC, ctrl);
 331
 332                        return regs;
 333                } else {
 334                        printk(KERN_ERR "Unexpected OCD_DS value: 0x%08x\n",
 335                                        status);
 336                        printk(KERN_ERR "Thread flags: 0x%08lx\n", ti->flags);
 337                        die("Unhandled debug trap in kernel mode",
 338                                        regs, SIGTRAP);
 339                }
 340        } else if (status & (1 << OCD_DS_SSS_BIT)) {
 341                /* Single step in user mode */
 342                code = TRAP_TRACE;
 343
 344                ctrl = ocd_read(DC);
 345                ctrl &= ~(1 << OCD_DC_SS_BIT);
 346                ocd_write(DC, ctrl);
 347        }
 348
 349        pr_debug("Sending SIGTRAP: code=%d PC=0x%08lx SR=0x%08lx\n",
 350                        code, regs->pc, regs->sr);
 351
 352        clear_thread_flag(TIF_SINGLE_STEP);
 353        _exception(SIGTRAP, regs, code, instruction_pointer(regs));
 354
 355        return regs;
 356}
 357