linux/arch/microblaze/pci/pci-common.c
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   1/*
   2 * Contains common pci routines for ALL ppc platform
   3 * (based on pci_32.c and pci_64.c)
   4 *
   5 * Port for PPC64 David Engebretsen, IBM Corp.
   6 * Contains common pci routines for ppc64 platform, pSeries and iSeries brands.
   7 *
   8 * Copyright (C) 2003 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
   9 *   Rework, based on alpha PCI code.
  10 *
  11 * Common pmac/prep/chrp pci routines. -- Cort
  12 *
  13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  14 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  15 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  16 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  17 */
  18
  19#include <linux/kernel.h>
  20#include <linux/pci.h>
  21#include <linux/string.h>
  22#include <linux/init.h>
  23#include <linux/bootmem.h>
  24#include <linux/mm.h>
  25#include <linux/list.h>
  26#include <linux/syscalls.h>
  27#include <linux/irq.h>
  28#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  29#include <linux/slab.h>
  30#include <linux/of.h>
  31#include <linux/of_address.h>
  32
  33#include <asm/processor.h>
  34#include <asm/io.h>
  35#include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
  36#include <asm/byteorder.h>
  37
  38static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(hose_spinlock);
  39LIST_HEAD(hose_list);
  40
  41/* XXX kill that some day ... */
  42static int global_phb_number;           /* Global phb counter */
  43
  44/* ISA Memory physical address */
  45resource_size_t isa_mem_base;
  46
  47/* Default PCI flags is 0 on ppc32, modified at boot on ppc64 */
  48unsigned int pci_flags;
  49
  50static struct dma_map_ops *pci_dma_ops = &dma_direct_ops;
  51
  52void set_pci_dma_ops(struct dma_map_ops *dma_ops)
  53{
  54        pci_dma_ops = dma_ops;
  55}
  56
  57struct dma_map_ops *get_pci_dma_ops(void)
  58{
  59        return pci_dma_ops;
  60}
  61EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_pci_dma_ops);
  62
  63struct pci_controller *pcibios_alloc_controller(struct device_node *dev)
  64{
  65        struct pci_controller *phb;
  66
  67        phb = zalloc_maybe_bootmem(sizeof(struct pci_controller), GFP_KERNEL);
  68        if (!phb)
  69                return NULL;
  70        spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
  71        phb->global_number = global_phb_number++;
  72        list_add_tail(&phb->list_node, &hose_list);
  73        spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
  74        phb->dn = dev;
  75        phb->is_dynamic = mem_init_done;
  76        return phb;
  77}
  78
  79void pcibios_free_controller(struct pci_controller *phb)
  80{
  81        spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
  82        list_del(&phb->list_node);
  83        spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
  84
  85        if (phb->is_dynamic)
  86                kfree(phb);
  87}
  88
  89static resource_size_t pcibios_io_size(const struct pci_controller *hose)
  90{
  91        return hose->io_resource.end - hose->io_resource.start + 1;
  92}
  93
  94int pcibios_vaddr_is_ioport(void __iomem *address)
  95{
  96        int ret = 0;
  97        struct pci_controller *hose;
  98        resource_size_t size;
  99
 100        spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
 101        list_for_each_entry(hose, &hose_list, list_node) {
 102                size = pcibios_io_size(hose);
 103                if (address >= hose->io_base_virt &&
 104                    address < (hose->io_base_virt + size)) {
 105                        ret = 1;
 106                        break;
 107                }
 108        }
 109        spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
 110        return ret;
 111}
 112
 113unsigned long pci_address_to_pio(phys_addr_t address)
 114{
 115        struct pci_controller *hose;
 116        resource_size_t size;
 117        unsigned long ret = ~0;
 118
 119        spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
 120        list_for_each_entry(hose, &hose_list, list_node) {
 121                size = pcibios_io_size(hose);
 122                if (address >= hose->io_base_phys &&
 123                    address < (hose->io_base_phys + size)) {
 124                        unsigned long base =
 125                                (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
 126                        ret = base + (address - hose->io_base_phys);
 127                        break;
 128                }
 129        }
 130        spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
 131
 132        return ret;
 133}
 134EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_address_to_pio);
 135
 136/*
 137 * Return the domain number for this bus.
 138 */
 139int pci_domain_nr(struct pci_bus *bus)
 140{
 141        struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
 142
 143        return hose->global_number;
 144}
 145EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_domain_nr);
 146
 147/* This routine is meant to be used early during boot, when the
 148 * PCI bus numbers have not yet been assigned, and you need to
 149 * issue PCI config cycles to an OF device.
 150 * It could also be used to "fix" RTAS config cycles if you want
 151 * to set pci_assign_all_buses to 1 and still use RTAS for PCI
 152 * config cycles.
 153 */
 154struct pci_controller *pci_find_hose_for_OF_device(struct device_node *node)
 155{
 156        while (node) {
 157                struct pci_controller *hose, *tmp;
 158                list_for_each_entry_safe(hose, tmp, &hose_list, list_node)
 159                        if (hose->dn == node)
 160                                return hose;
 161                node = node->parent;
 162        }
 163        return NULL;
 164}
 165
 166static ssize_t pci_show_devspec(struct device *dev,
 167                struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 168{
 169        struct pci_dev *pdev;
 170        struct device_node *np;
 171
 172        pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 173        np = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
 174        if (np == NULL || np->full_name == NULL)
 175                return 0;
 176        return sprintf(buf, "%s", np->full_name);
 177}
 178static DEVICE_ATTR(devspec, S_IRUGO, pci_show_devspec, NULL);
 179
 180/* Add sysfs properties */
 181int pcibios_add_platform_entries(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 182{
 183        return device_create_file(&pdev->dev, &dev_attr_devspec);
 184}
 185
 186char __devinit *pcibios_setup(char *str)
 187{
 188        return str;
 189}
 190
 191/*
 192 * Reads the interrupt pin to determine if interrupt is use by card.
 193 * If the interrupt is used, then gets the interrupt line from the
 194 * openfirmware and sets it in the pci_dev and pci_config line.
 195 */
 196int pci_read_irq_line(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
 197{
 198        struct of_irq oirq;
 199        unsigned int virq;
 200
 201        /* The current device-tree that iSeries generates from the HV
 202         * PCI informations doesn't contain proper interrupt routing,
 203         * and all the fallback would do is print out crap, so we
 204         * don't attempt to resolve the interrupts here at all, some
 205         * iSeries specific fixup does it.
 206         *
 207         * In the long run, we will hopefully fix the generated device-tree
 208         * instead.
 209         */
 210        pr_debug("PCI: Try to map irq for %s...\n", pci_name(pci_dev));
 211
 212#ifdef DEBUG
 213        memset(&oirq, 0xff, sizeof(oirq));
 214#endif
 215        /* Try to get a mapping from the device-tree */
 216        if (of_irq_map_pci(pci_dev, &oirq)) {
 217                u8 line, pin;
 218
 219                /* If that fails, lets fallback to what is in the config
 220                 * space and map that through the default controller. We
 221                 * also set the type to level low since that's what PCI
 222                 * interrupts are. If your platform does differently, then
 223                 * either provide a proper interrupt tree or don't use this
 224                 * function.
 225                 */
 226                if (pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN, &pin))
 227                        return -1;
 228                if (pin == 0)
 229                        return -1;
 230                if (pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, &line) ||
 231                    line == 0xff || line == 0) {
 232                        return -1;
 233                }
 234                pr_debug(" No map ! Using line %d (pin %d) from PCI config\n",
 235                         line, pin);
 236
 237                virq = irq_create_mapping(NULL, line);
 238                if (virq != NO_IRQ)
 239                        set_irq_type(virq, IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW);
 240        } else {
 241                pr_debug(" Got one, spec %d cells (0x%08x 0x%08x...) on %s\n",
 242                         oirq.size, oirq.specifier[0], oirq.specifier[1],
 243                         oirq.controller ? oirq.controller->full_name :
 244                         "<default>");
 245
 246                virq = irq_create_of_mapping(oirq.controller, oirq.specifier,
 247                                             oirq.size);
 248        }
 249        if (virq == NO_IRQ) {
 250                pr_debug(" Failed to map !\n");
 251                return -1;
 252        }
 253
 254        pr_debug(" Mapped to linux irq %d\n", virq);
 255
 256        pci_dev->irq = virq;
 257
 258        return 0;
 259}
 260EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_read_irq_line);
 261
 262/*
 263 * Platform support for /proc/bus/pci/X/Y mmap()s,
 264 * modelled on the sparc64 implementation by Dave Miller.
 265 *  -- paulus.
 266 */
 267
 268/*
 269 * Adjust vm_pgoff of VMA such that it is the physical page offset
 270 * corresponding to the 32-bit pci bus offset for DEV requested by the user.
 271 *
 272 * Basically, the user finds the base address for his device which he wishes
 273 * to mmap.  They read the 32-bit value from the config space base register,
 274 * add whatever PAGE_SIZE multiple offset they wish, and feed this into the
 275 * offset parameter of mmap on /proc/bus/pci/XXX for that device.
 276 *
 277 * Returns negative error code on failure, zero on success.
 278 */
 279static struct resource *__pci_mmap_make_offset(struct pci_dev *dev,
 280                                               resource_size_t *offset,
 281                                               enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
 282{
 283        struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
 284        unsigned long io_offset = 0;
 285        int i, res_bit;
 286
 287        if (hose == 0)
 288                return NULL;            /* should never happen */
 289
 290        /* If memory, add on the PCI bridge address offset */
 291        if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem) {
 292#if 0 /* See comment in pci_resource_to_user() for why this is disabled */
 293                *offset += hose->pci_mem_offset;
 294#endif
 295                res_bit = IORESOURCE_MEM;
 296        } else {
 297                io_offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
 298                *offset += io_offset;
 299                res_bit = IORESOURCE_IO;
 300        }
 301
 302        /*
 303         * Check that the offset requested corresponds to one of the
 304         * resources of the device.
 305         */
 306        for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
 307                struct resource *rp = &dev->resource[i];
 308                int flags = rp->flags;
 309
 310                /* treat ROM as memory (should be already) */
 311                if (i == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE)
 312                        flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM;
 313
 314                /* Active and same type? */
 315                if ((flags & res_bit) == 0)
 316                        continue;
 317
 318                /* In the range of this resource? */
 319                if (*offset < (rp->start & PAGE_MASK) || *offset > rp->end)
 320                        continue;
 321
 322                /* found it! construct the final physical address */
 323                if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_io)
 324                        *offset += hose->io_base_phys - io_offset;
 325                return rp;
 326        }
 327
 328        return NULL;
 329}
 330
 331/*
 332 * Set vm_page_prot of VMA, as appropriate for this architecture, for a pci
 333 * device mapping.
 334 */
 335static pgprot_t __pci_mmap_set_pgprot(struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *rp,
 336                                      pgprot_t protection,
 337                                      enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state,
 338                                      int write_combine)
 339{
 340        pgprot_t prot = protection;
 341
 342        /* Write combine is always 0 on non-memory space mappings. On
 343         * memory space, if the user didn't pass 1, we check for a
 344         * "prefetchable" resource. This is a bit hackish, but we use
 345         * this to workaround the inability of /sysfs to provide a write
 346         * combine bit
 347         */
 348        if (mmap_state != pci_mmap_mem)
 349                write_combine = 0;
 350        else if (write_combine == 0) {
 351                if (rp->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
 352                        write_combine = 1;
 353        }
 354
 355        return pgprot_noncached(prot);
 356}
 357
 358/*
 359 * This one is used by /dev/mem and fbdev who have no clue about the
 360 * PCI device, it tries to find the PCI device first and calls the
 361 * above routine
 362 */
 363pgprot_t pci_phys_mem_access_prot(struct file *file,
 364                                  unsigned long pfn,
 365                                  unsigned long size,
 366                                  pgprot_t prot)
 367{
 368        struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
 369        struct resource *found = NULL;
 370        resource_size_t offset = ((resource_size_t)pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT;
 371        int i;
 372
 373        if (page_is_ram(pfn))
 374                return prot;
 375
 376        prot = pgprot_noncached(prot);
 377        for_each_pci_dev(pdev) {
 378                for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
 379                        struct resource *rp = &pdev->resource[i];
 380                        int flags = rp->flags;
 381
 382                        /* Active and same type? */
 383                        if ((flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) == 0)
 384                                continue;
 385                        /* In the range of this resource? */
 386                        if (offset < (rp->start & PAGE_MASK) ||
 387                            offset > rp->end)
 388                                continue;
 389                        found = rp;
 390                        break;
 391                }
 392                if (found)
 393                        break;
 394        }
 395        if (found) {
 396                if (found->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
 397                        prot = pgprot_noncached_wc(prot);
 398                pci_dev_put(pdev);
 399        }
 400
 401        pr_debug("PCI: Non-PCI map for %llx, prot: %lx\n",
 402                 (unsigned long long)offset, pgprot_val(prot));
 403
 404        return prot;
 405}
 406
 407/*
 408 * Perform the actual remap of the pages for a PCI device mapping, as
 409 * appropriate for this architecture.  The region in the process to map
 410 * is described by vm_start and vm_end members of VMA, the base physical
 411 * address is found in vm_pgoff.
 412 * The pci device structure is provided so that architectures may make mapping
 413 * decisions on a per-device or per-bus basis.
 414 *
 415 * Returns a negative error code on failure, zero on success.
 416 */
 417int pci_mmap_page_range(struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 418                        enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state, int write_combine)
 419{
 420        resource_size_t offset =
 421                ((resource_size_t)vma->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT;
 422        struct resource *rp;
 423        int ret;
 424
 425        rp = __pci_mmap_make_offset(dev, &offset, mmap_state);
 426        if (rp == NULL)
 427                return -EINVAL;
 428
 429        vma->vm_pgoff = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 430        vma->vm_page_prot = __pci_mmap_set_pgprot(dev, rp,
 431                                                  vma->vm_page_prot,
 432                                                  mmap_state, write_combine);
 433
 434        ret = remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
 435                               vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, vma->vm_page_prot);
 436
 437        return ret;
 438}
 439
 440/* This provides legacy IO read access on a bus */
 441int pci_legacy_read(struct pci_bus *bus, loff_t port, u32 *val, size_t size)
 442{
 443        unsigned long offset;
 444        struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
 445        struct resource *rp = &hose->io_resource;
 446        void __iomem *addr;
 447
 448        /* Check if port can be supported by that bus. We only check
 449         * the ranges of the PHB though, not the bus itself as the rules
 450         * for forwarding legacy cycles down bridges are not our problem
 451         * here. So if the host bridge supports it, we do it.
 452         */
 453        offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
 454        offset += port;
 455
 456        if (!(rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
 457                return -ENXIO;
 458        if (offset < rp->start || (offset + size) > rp->end)
 459                return -ENXIO;
 460        addr = hose->io_base_virt + port;
 461
 462        switch (size) {
 463        case 1:
 464                *((u8 *)val) = in_8(addr);
 465                return 1;
 466        case 2:
 467                if (port & 1)
 468                        return -EINVAL;
 469                *((u16 *)val) = in_le16(addr);
 470                return 2;
 471        case 4:
 472                if (port & 3)
 473                        return -EINVAL;
 474                *((u32 *)val) = in_le32(addr);
 475                return 4;
 476        }
 477        return -EINVAL;
 478}
 479
 480/* This provides legacy IO write access on a bus */
 481int pci_legacy_write(struct pci_bus *bus, loff_t port, u32 val, size_t size)
 482{
 483        unsigned long offset;
 484        struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
 485        struct resource *rp = &hose->io_resource;
 486        void __iomem *addr;
 487
 488        /* Check if port can be supported by that bus. We only check
 489         * the ranges of the PHB though, not the bus itself as the rules
 490         * for forwarding legacy cycles down bridges are not our problem
 491         * here. So if the host bridge supports it, we do it.
 492         */
 493        offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
 494        offset += port;
 495
 496        if (!(rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
 497                return -ENXIO;
 498        if (offset < rp->start || (offset + size) > rp->end)
 499                return -ENXIO;
 500        addr = hose->io_base_virt + port;
 501
 502        /* WARNING: The generic code is idiotic. It gets passed a pointer
 503         * to what can be a 1, 2 or 4 byte quantity and always reads that
 504         * as a u32, which means that we have to correct the location of
 505         * the data read within those 32 bits for size 1 and 2
 506         */
 507        switch (size) {
 508        case 1:
 509                out_8(addr, val >> 24);
 510                return 1;
 511        case 2:
 512                if (port & 1)
 513                        return -EINVAL;
 514                out_le16(addr, val >> 16);
 515                return 2;
 516        case 4:
 517                if (port & 3)
 518                        return -EINVAL;
 519                out_le32(addr, val);
 520                return 4;
 521        }
 522        return -EINVAL;
 523}
 524
 525/* This provides legacy IO or memory mmap access on a bus */
 526int pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(struct pci_bus *bus,
 527                               struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 528                               enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
 529{
 530        struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
 531        resource_size_t offset =
 532                ((resource_size_t)vma->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT;
 533        resource_size_t size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
 534        struct resource *rp;
 535
 536        pr_debug("pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(%04x:%02x, %s @%llx..%llx)\n",
 537                 pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number,
 538                 mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem ? "MEM" : "IO",
 539                 (unsigned long long)offset,
 540                 (unsigned long long)(offset + size - 1));
 541
 542        if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem) {
 543                /* Hack alert !
 544                 *
 545                 * Because X is lame and can fail starting if it gets an error
 546                 * trying to mmap legacy_mem (instead of just moving on without
 547                 * legacy memory access) we fake it here by giving it anonymous
 548                 * memory, effectively behaving just like /dev/zero
 549                 */
 550                if ((offset + size) > hose->isa_mem_size) {
 551#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
 552                        printk(KERN_DEBUG
 553                                "Process %s (pid:%d) mapped non-existing PCI"
 554                                "legacy memory for 0%04x:%02x\n",
 555                                current->comm, current->pid, pci_domain_nr(bus),
 556                                                                bus->number);
 557#endif
 558                        if (vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)
 559                                return shmem_zero_setup(vma);
 560                        return 0;
 561                }
 562                offset += hose->isa_mem_phys;
 563        } else {
 564                unsigned long io_offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - \
 565                                                                _IO_BASE;
 566                unsigned long roffset = offset + io_offset;
 567                rp = &hose->io_resource;
 568                if (!(rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
 569                        return -ENXIO;
 570                if (roffset < rp->start || (roffset + size) > rp->end)
 571                        return -ENXIO;
 572                offset += hose->io_base_phys;
 573        }
 574        pr_debug(" -> mapping phys %llx\n", (unsigned long long)offset);
 575
 576        vma->vm_pgoff = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 577        vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot);
 578        return remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
 579                               vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start,
 580                               vma->vm_page_prot);
 581}
 582
 583void pci_resource_to_user(const struct pci_dev *dev, int bar,
 584                          const struct resource *rsrc,
 585                          resource_size_t *start, resource_size_t *end)
 586{
 587        struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
 588        resource_size_t offset = 0;
 589
 590        if (hose == NULL)
 591                return;
 592
 593        if (rsrc->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
 594                offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
 595
 596        /* We pass a fully fixed up address to userland for MMIO instead of
 597         * a BAR value because X is lame and expects to be able to use that
 598         * to pass to /dev/mem !
 599         *
 600         * That means that we'll have potentially 64 bits values where some
 601         * userland apps only expect 32 (like X itself since it thinks only
 602         * Sparc has 64 bits MMIO) but if we don't do that, we break it on
 603         * 32 bits CHRPs :-(
 604         *
 605         * Hopefully, the sysfs insterface is immune to that gunk. Once X
 606         * has been fixed (and the fix spread enough), we can re-enable the
 607         * 2 lines below and pass down a BAR value to userland. In that case
 608         * we'll also have to re-enable the matching code in
 609         * __pci_mmap_make_offset().
 610         *
 611         * BenH.
 612         */
 613#if 0
 614        else if (rsrc->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
 615                offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
 616#endif
 617
 618        *start = rsrc->start - offset;
 619        *end = rsrc->end - offset;
 620}
 621
 622/**
 623 * pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges - Parse PCI bridge resources from device tree
 624 * @hose: newly allocated pci_controller to be setup
 625 * @dev: device node of the host bridge
 626 * @primary: set if primary bus (32 bits only, soon to be deprecated)
 627 *
 628 * This function will parse the "ranges" property of a PCI host bridge device
 629 * node and setup the resource mapping of a pci controller based on its
 630 * content.
 631 *
 632 * Life would be boring if it wasn't for a few issues that we have to deal
 633 * with here:
 634 *
 635 *   - We can only cope with one IO space range and up to 3 Memory space
 636 *     ranges. However, some machines (thanks Apple !) tend to split their
 637 *     space into lots of small contiguous ranges. So we have to coalesce.
 638 *
 639 *   - We can only cope with all memory ranges having the same offset
 640 *     between CPU addresses and PCI addresses. Unfortunately, some bridges
 641 *     are setup for a large 1:1 mapping along with a small "window" which
 642 *     maps PCI address 0 to some arbitrary high address of the CPU space in
 643 *     order to give access to the ISA memory hole.
 644 *     The way out of here that I've chosen for now is to always set the
 645 *     offset based on the first resource found, then override it if we
 646 *     have a different offset and the previous was set by an ISA hole.
 647 *
 648 *   - Some busses have IO space not starting at 0, which causes trouble with
 649 *     the way we do our IO resource renumbering. The code somewhat deals with
 650 *     it for 64 bits but I would expect problems on 32 bits.
 651 *
 652 *   - Some 32 bits platforms such as 4xx can have physical space larger than
 653 *     32 bits so we need to use 64 bits values for the parsing
 654 */
 655void __devinit pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges(struct pci_controller *hose,
 656                                            struct device_node *dev,
 657                                            int primary)
 658{
 659        const u32 *ranges;
 660        int rlen;
 661        int pna = of_n_addr_cells(dev);
 662        int np = pna + 5;
 663        int memno = 0, isa_hole = -1;
 664        u32 pci_space;
 665        unsigned long long pci_addr, cpu_addr, pci_next, cpu_next, size;
 666        unsigned long long isa_mb = 0;
 667        struct resource *res;
 668
 669        printk(KERN_INFO "PCI host bridge %s %s ranges:\n",
 670               dev->full_name, primary ? "(primary)" : "");
 671
 672        /* Get ranges property */
 673        ranges = of_get_property(dev, "ranges", &rlen);
 674        if (ranges == NULL)
 675                return;
 676
 677        /* Parse it */
 678        pr_debug("Parsing ranges property...\n");
 679        while ((rlen -= np * 4) >= 0) {
 680                /* Read next ranges element */
 681                pci_space = ranges[0];
 682                pci_addr = of_read_number(ranges + 1, 2);
 683                cpu_addr = of_translate_address(dev, ranges + 3);
 684                size = of_read_number(ranges + pna + 3, 2);
 685
 686                pr_debug("pci_space: 0x%08x pci_addr:0x%016llx "
 687                                "cpu_addr:0x%016llx size:0x%016llx\n",
 688                                        pci_space, pci_addr, cpu_addr, size);
 689
 690                ranges += np;
 691
 692                /* If we failed translation or got a zero-sized region
 693                 * (some FW try to feed us with non sensical zero sized regions
 694                 * such as power3 which look like some kind of attempt
 695                 * at exposing the VGA memory hole)
 696                 */
 697                if (cpu_addr == OF_BAD_ADDR || size == 0)
 698                        continue;
 699
 700                /* Now consume following elements while they are contiguous */
 701                for (; rlen >= np * sizeof(u32);
 702                     ranges += np, rlen -= np * 4) {
 703                        if (ranges[0] != pci_space)
 704                                break;
 705                        pci_next = of_read_number(ranges + 1, 2);
 706                        cpu_next = of_translate_address(dev, ranges + 3);
 707                        if (pci_next != pci_addr + size ||
 708                            cpu_next != cpu_addr + size)
 709                                break;
 710                        size += of_read_number(ranges + pna + 3, 2);
 711                }
 712
 713                /* Act based on address space type */
 714                res = NULL;
 715                switch ((pci_space >> 24) & 0x3) {
 716                case 1:         /* PCI IO space */
 717                        printk(KERN_INFO
 718                               "  IO 0x%016llx..0x%016llx -> 0x%016llx\n",
 719                               cpu_addr, cpu_addr + size - 1, pci_addr);
 720
 721                        /* We support only one IO range */
 722                        if (hose->pci_io_size) {
 723                                printk(KERN_INFO
 724                                       " \\--> Skipped (too many) !\n");
 725                                continue;
 726                        }
 727                        /* On 32 bits, limit I/O space to 16MB */
 728                        if (size > 0x01000000)
 729                                size = 0x01000000;
 730
 731                        /* 32 bits needs to map IOs here */
 732                        hose->io_base_virt = ioremap(cpu_addr, size);
 733
 734                        /* Expect trouble if pci_addr is not 0 */
 735                        if (primary)
 736                                isa_io_base =
 737                                        (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt;
 738                        /* pci_io_size and io_base_phys always represent IO
 739                         * space starting at 0 so we factor in pci_addr
 740                         */
 741                        hose->pci_io_size = pci_addr + size;
 742                        hose->io_base_phys = cpu_addr - pci_addr;
 743
 744                        /* Build resource */
 745                        res = &hose->io_resource;
 746                        res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
 747                        res->start = pci_addr;
 748                        break;
 749                case 2:         /* PCI Memory space */
 750                case 3:         /* PCI 64 bits Memory space */
 751                        printk(KERN_INFO
 752                               " MEM 0x%016llx..0x%016llx -> 0x%016llx %s\n",
 753                               cpu_addr, cpu_addr + size - 1, pci_addr,
 754                               (pci_space & 0x40000000) ? "Prefetch" : "");
 755
 756                        /* We support only 3 memory ranges */
 757                        if (memno >= 3) {
 758                                printk(KERN_INFO
 759                                       " \\--> Skipped (too many) !\n");
 760                                continue;
 761                        }
 762                        /* Handles ISA memory hole space here */
 763                        if (pci_addr == 0) {
 764                                isa_mb = cpu_addr;
 765                                isa_hole = memno;
 766                                if (primary || isa_mem_base == 0)
 767                                        isa_mem_base = cpu_addr;
 768                                hose->isa_mem_phys = cpu_addr;
 769                                hose->isa_mem_size = size;
 770                        }
 771
 772                        /* We get the PCI/Mem offset from the first range or
 773                         * the, current one if the offset came from an ISA
 774                         * hole. If they don't match, bugger.
 775                         */
 776                        if (memno == 0 ||
 777                            (isa_hole >= 0 && pci_addr != 0 &&
 778                             hose->pci_mem_offset == isa_mb))
 779                                hose->pci_mem_offset = cpu_addr - pci_addr;
 780                        else if (pci_addr != 0 &&
 781                                 hose->pci_mem_offset != cpu_addr - pci_addr) {
 782                                printk(KERN_INFO
 783                                       " \\--> Skipped (offset mismatch) !\n");
 784                                continue;
 785                        }
 786
 787                        /* Build resource */
 788                        res = &hose->mem_resources[memno++];
 789                        res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
 790                        if (pci_space & 0x40000000)
 791                                res->flags |= IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
 792                        res->start = cpu_addr;
 793                        break;
 794                }
 795                if (res != NULL) {
 796                        res->name = dev->full_name;
 797                        res->end = res->start + size - 1;
 798                        res->parent = NULL;
 799                        res->sibling = NULL;
 800                        res->child = NULL;
 801                }
 802        }
 803
 804        /* If there's an ISA hole and the pci_mem_offset is -not- matching
 805         * the ISA hole offset, then we need to remove the ISA hole from
 806         * the resource list for that brige
 807         */
 808        if (isa_hole >= 0 && hose->pci_mem_offset != isa_mb) {
 809                unsigned int next = isa_hole + 1;
 810                printk(KERN_INFO " Removing ISA hole at 0x%016llx\n", isa_mb);
 811                if (next < memno)
 812                        memmove(&hose->mem_resources[isa_hole],
 813                                &hose->mem_resources[next],
 814                                sizeof(struct resource) * (memno - next));
 815                hose->mem_resources[--memno].flags = 0;
 816        }
 817}
 818
 819/* Decide whether to display the domain number in /proc */
 820int pci_proc_domain(struct pci_bus *bus)
 821{
 822        struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
 823
 824        if (!(pci_flags & PCI_ENABLE_PROC_DOMAINS))
 825                return 0;
 826        if (pci_flags & PCI_COMPAT_DOMAIN_0)
 827                return hose->global_number != 0;
 828        return 1;
 829}
 830
 831void pcibios_resource_to_bus(struct pci_dev *dev, struct pci_bus_region *region,
 832                             struct resource *res)
 833{
 834        resource_size_t offset = 0, mask = (resource_size_t)-1;
 835        struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
 836
 837        if (!hose)
 838                return;
 839        if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
 840                offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
 841                mask = 0xffffffffu;
 842        } else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
 843                offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
 844
 845        region->start = (res->start - offset) & mask;
 846        region->end = (res->end - offset) & mask;
 847}
 848EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_resource_to_bus);
 849
 850void pcibios_bus_to_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *res,
 851                             struct pci_bus_region *region)
 852{
 853        resource_size_t offset = 0, mask = (resource_size_t)-1;
 854        struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
 855
 856        if (!hose)
 857                return;
 858        if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
 859                offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
 860                mask = 0xffffffffu;
 861        } else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
 862                offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
 863        res->start = (region->start + offset) & mask;
 864        res->end = (region->end + offset) & mask;
 865}
 866EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_bus_to_resource);
 867
 868/* Fixup a bus resource into a linux resource */
 869static void __devinit fixup_resource(struct resource *res, struct pci_dev *dev)
 870{
 871        struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
 872        resource_size_t offset = 0, mask = (resource_size_t)-1;
 873
 874        if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
 875                offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
 876                mask = 0xffffffffu;
 877        } else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
 878                offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
 879
 880        res->start = (res->start + offset) & mask;
 881        res->end = (res->end + offset) & mask;
 882}
 883
 884/* This header fixup will do the resource fixup for all devices as they are
 885 * probed, but not for bridge ranges
 886 */
 887static void __devinit pcibios_fixup_resources(struct pci_dev *dev)
 888{
 889        struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
 890        int i;
 891
 892        if (!hose) {
 893                printk(KERN_ERR "No host bridge for PCI dev %s !\n",
 894                       pci_name(dev));
 895                return;
 896        }
 897        for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) {
 898                struct resource *res = dev->resource + i;
 899                if (!res->flags)
 900                        continue;
 901                /* On platforms that have PCI_PROBE_ONLY set, we don't
 902                 * consider 0 as an unassigned BAR value. It's technically
 903                 * a valid value, but linux doesn't like it... so when we can
 904                 * re-assign things, we do so, but if we can't, we keep it
 905                 * around and hope for the best...
 906                 */
 907                if (res->start == 0 && !(pci_flags & PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
 908                        pr_debug("PCI:%s Resource %d %016llx-%016llx [%x]" \
 909                                                        "is unassigned\n",
 910                                 pci_name(dev), i,
 911                                 (unsigned long long)res->start,
 912                                 (unsigned long long)res->end,
 913                                 (unsigned int)res->flags);
 914                        res->end -= res->start;
 915                        res->start = 0;
 916                        res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
 917                        continue;
 918                }
 919
 920                pr_debug("PCI:%s Resource %d %016llx-%016llx [%x] fixup...\n",
 921                         pci_name(dev), i,
 922                         (unsigned long long)res->start,\
 923                         (unsigned long long)res->end,
 924                         (unsigned int)res->flags);
 925
 926                fixup_resource(res, dev);
 927
 928                pr_debug("PCI:%s            %016llx-%016llx\n",
 929                         pci_name(dev),
 930                         (unsigned long long)res->start,
 931                         (unsigned long long)res->end);
 932        }
 933}
 934DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, pcibios_fixup_resources);
 935
 936/* This function tries to figure out if a bridge resource has been initialized
 937 * by the firmware or not. It doesn't have to be absolutely bullet proof, but
 938 * things go more smoothly when it gets it right. It should covers cases such
 939 * as Apple "closed" bridge resources and bare-metal pSeries unassigned bridges
 940 */
 941static int __devinit pcibios_uninitialized_bridge_resource(struct pci_bus *bus,
 942                                                           struct resource *res)
 943{
 944        struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
 945        struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
 946        resource_size_t offset;
 947        u16 command;
 948        int i;
 949
 950        /* We don't do anything if PCI_PROBE_ONLY is set */
 951        if (pci_flags & PCI_PROBE_ONLY)
 952                return 0;
 953
 954        /* Job is a bit different between memory and IO */
 955        if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
 956                /* If the BAR is non-0 (res != pci_mem_offset) then it's
 957                 * probably been initialized by somebody
 958                 */
 959                if (res->start != hose->pci_mem_offset)
 960                        return 0;
 961
 962                /* The BAR is 0, let's check if memory decoding is enabled on
 963                 * the bridge. If not, we consider it unassigned
 964                 */
 965                pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
 966                if ((command & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY) == 0)
 967                        return 1;
 968
 969                /* Memory decoding is enabled and the BAR is 0. If any of
 970                 * the bridge resources covers that starting address (0 then
 971                 * it's good enough for us for memory
 972                 */
 973                for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
 974                        if ((hose->mem_resources[i].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) &&
 975                           hose->mem_resources[i].start == hose->pci_mem_offset)
 976                                return 0;
 977                }
 978
 979                /* Well, it starts at 0 and we know it will collide so we may as
 980                 * well consider it as unassigned. That covers the Apple case.
 981                 */
 982                return 1;
 983        } else {
 984                /* If the BAR is non-0, then we consider it assigned */
 985                offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
 986                if (((res->start - offset) & 0xfffffffful) != 0)
 987                        return 0;
 988
 989                /* Here, we are a bit different than memory as typically IO
 990                 * space starting at low addresses -is- valid. What we do
 991                 * instead if that we consider as unassigned anything that
 992                 * doesn't have IO enabled in the PCI command register,
 993                 * and that's it.
 994                 */
 995                pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
 996                if (command & PCI_COMMAND_IO)
 997                        return 0;
 998
 999                /* It's starting at 0 and IO is disabled in the bridge, consider
1000                 * it unassigned
1001                 */
1002                return 1;
1003        }
1004}
1005
1006/* Fixup resources of a PCI<->PCI bridge */
1007static void __devinit pcibios_fixup_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus)
1008{
1009        struct resource *res;
1010        int i;
1011
1012        struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
1013
1014        pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus, res, i) {
1015                res = bus->resource[i];
1016                if (!res)
1017                        continue;
1018                if (!res->flags)
1019                        continue;
1020                if (i >= 3 && bus->self->transparent)
1021                        continue;
1022
1023                pr_debug("PCI:%s Bus rsrc %d %016llx-%016llx [%x] fixup...\n",
1024                         pci_name(dev), i,
1025                         (unsigned long long)res->start,\
1026                         (unsigned long long)res->end,
1027                         (unsigned int)res->flags);
1028
1029                /* Perform fixup */
1030                fixup_resource(res, dev);
1031
1032                /* Try to detect uninitialized P2P bridge resources,
1033                 * and clear them out so they get re-assigned later
1034                 */
1035                if (pcibios_uninitialized_bridge_resource(bus, res)) {
1036                        res->flags = 0;
1037                        pr_debug("PCI:%s            (unassigned)\n",
1038                                                                pci_name(dev));
1039                } else {
1040                        pr_debug("PCI:%s            %016llx-%016llx\n",
1041                                 pci_name(dev),
1042                                 (unsigned long long)res->start,
1043                                 (unsigned long long)res->end);
1044                }
1045        }
1046}
1047
1048void __devinit pcibios_setup_bus_self(struct pci_bus *bus)
1049{
1050        /* Fix up the bus resources for P2P bridges */
1051        if (bus->self != NULL)
1052                pcibios_fixup_bridge(bus);
1053}
1054
1055void __devinit pcibios_setup_bus_devices(struct pci_bus *bus)
1056{
1057        struct pci_dev *dev;
1058
1059        pr_debug("PCI: Fixup bus devices %d (%s)\n",
1060                 bus->number, bus->self ? pci_name(bus->self) : "PHB");
1061
1062        list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
1063                /* Setup OF node pointer in archdata */
1064                dev->dev.of_node = pci_device_to_OF_node(dev);
1065
1066                /* Fixup NUMA node as it may not be setup yet by the generic
1067                 * code and is needed by the DMA init
1068                 */
1069                set_dev_node(&dev->dev, pcibus_to_node(dev->bus));
1070
1071                /* Hook up default DMA ops */
1072                set_dma_ops(&dev->dev, pci_dma_ops);
1073                dev->dev.archdata.dma_data = (void *)PCI_DRAM_OFFSET;
1074
1075                /* Read default IRQs and fixup if necessary */
1076                pci_read_irq_line(dev);
1077        }
1078}
1079
1080void __devinit pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1081{
1082        /* When called from the generic PCI probe, read PCI<->PCI bridge
1083         * bases. This is -not- called when generating the PCI tree from
1084         * the OF device-tree.
1085         */
1086        if (bus->self != NULL)
1087                pci_read_bridge_bases(bus);
1088
1089        /* Now fixup the bus bus */
1090        pcibios_setup_bus_self(bus);
1091
1092        /* Now fixup devices on that bus */
1093        pcibios_setup_bus_devices(bus);
1094}
1095EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_fixup_bus);
1096
1097static int skip_isa_ioresource_align(struct pci_dev *dev)
1098{
1099        if ((pci_flags & PCI_CAN_SKIP_ISA_ALIGN) &&
1100            !(dev->bus->bridge_ctl & PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_ISA))
1101                return 1;
1102        return 0;
1103}
1104
1105/*
1106 * We need to avoid collisions with `mirrored' VGA ports
1107 * and other strange ISA hardware, so we always want the
1108 * addresses to be allocated in the 0x000-0x0ff region
1109 * modulo 0x400.
1110 *
1111 * Why? Because some silly external IO cards only decode
1112 * the low 10 bits of the IO address. The 0x00-0xff region
1113 * is reserved for motherboard devices that decode all 16
1114 * bits, so it's ok to allocate at, say, 0x2800-0x28ff,
1115 * but we want to try to avoid allocating at 0x2900-0x2bff
1116 * which might have be mirrored at 0x0100-0x03ff..
1117 */
1118resource_size_t pcibios_align_resource(void *data, const struct resource *res,
1119                                resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align)
1120{
1121        struct pci_dev *dev = data;
1122        resource_size_t start = res->start;
1123
1124        if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
1125                if (skip_isa_ioresource_align(dev))
1126                        return start;
1127                if (start & 0x300)
1128                        start = (start + 0x3ff) & ~0x3ff;
1129        }
1130
1131        return start;
1132}
1133EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_align_resource);
1134
1135/*
1136 * Reparent resource children of pr that conflict with res
1137 * under res, and make res replace those children.
1138 */
1139static int __init reparent_resources(struct resource *parent,
1140                                     struct resource *res)
1141{
1142        struct resource *p, **pp;
1143        struct resource **firstpp = NULL;
1144
1145        for (pp = &parent->child; (p = *pp) != NULL; pp = &p->sibling) {
1146                if (p->end < res->start)
1147                        continue;
1148                if (res->end < p->start)
1149                        break;
1150                if (p->start < res->start || p->end > res->end)
1151                        return -1;      /* not completely contained */
1152                if (firstpp == NULL)
1153                        firstpp = pp;
1154        }
1155        if (firstpp == NULL)
1156                return -1;      /* didn't find any conflicting entries? */
1157        res->parent = parent;
1158        res->child = *firstpp;
1159        res->sibling = *pp;
1160        *firstpp = res;
1161        *pp = NULL;
1162        for (p = res->child; p != NULL; p = p->sibling) {
1163                p->parent = res;
1164                pr_debug("PCI: Reparented %s [%llx..%llx] under %s\n",
1165                         p->name,
1166                         (unsigned long long)p->start,
1167                         (unsigned long long)p->end, res->name);
1168        }
1169        return 0;
1170}
1171
1172/*
1173 *  Handle resources of PCI devices.  If the world were perfect, we could
1174 *  just allocate all the resource regions and do nothing more.  It isn't.
1175 *  On the other hand, we cannot just re-allocate all devices, as it would
1176 *  require us to know lots of host bridge internals.  So we attempt to
1177 *  keep as much of the original configuration as possible, but tweak it
1178 *  when it's found to be wrong.
1179 *
1180 *  Known BIOS problems we have to work around:
1181 *      - I/O or memory regions not configured
1182 *      - regions configured, but not enabled in the command register
1183 *      - bogus I/O addresses above 64K used
1184 *      - expansion ROMs left enabled (this may sound harmless, but given
1185 *        the fact the PCI specs explicitly allow address decoders to be
1186 *        shared between expansion ROMs and other resource regions, it's
1187 *        at least dangerous)
1188 *
1189 *  Our solution:
1190 *      (1) Allocate resources for all buses behind PCI-to-PCI bridges.
1191 *          This gives us fixed barriers on where we can allocate.
1192 *      (2) Allocate resources for all enabled devices.  If there is
1193 *          a collision, just mark the resource as unallocated. Also
1194 *          disable expansion ROMs during this step.
1195 *      (3) Try to allocate resources for disabled devices.  If the
1196 *          resources were assigned correctly, everything goes well,
1197 *          if they weren't, they won't disturb allocation of other
1198 *          resources.
1199 *      (4) Assign new addresses to resources which were either
1200 *          not configured at all or misconfigured.  If explicitly
1201 *          requested by the user, configure expansion ROM address
1202 *          as well.
1203 */
1204
1205void pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(struct pci_bus *bus)
1206{
1207        struct pci_bus *b;
1208        int i;
1209        struct resource *res, *pr;
1210
1211        pr_debug("PCI: Allocating bus resources for %04x:%02x...\n",
1212                 pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number);
1213
1214        pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus, res, i) {
1215                res = bus->resource[i];
1216                if (!res || !res->flags
1217                    || res->start > res->end || res->parent)
1218                        continue;
1219                if (bus->parent == NULL)
1220                        pr = (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) ?
1221                                &ioport_resource : &iomem_resource;
1222                else {
1223                        /* Don't bother with non-root busses when
1224                         * re-assigning all resources. We clear the
1225                         * resource flags as if they were colliding
1226                         * and as such ensure proper re-allocation
1227                         * later.
1228                         */
1229                        if (pci_flags & PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC)
1230                                goto clear_resource;
1231                        pr = pci_find_parent_resource(bus->self, res);
1232                        if (pr == res) {
1233                                /* this happens when the generic PCI
1234                                 * code (wrongly) decides that this
1235                                 * bridge is transparent  -- paulus
1236                                 */
1237                                continue;
1238                        }
1239                }
1240
1241                pr_debug("PCI: %s (bus %d) bridge rsrc %d: %016llx-%016llx "
1242                         "[0x%x], parent %p (%s)\n",
1243                         bus->self ? pci_name(bus->self) : "PHB",
1244                         bus->number, i,
1245                         (unsigned long long)res->start,
1246                         (unsigned long long)res->end,
1247                         (unsigned int)res->flags,
1248                         pr, (pr && pr->name) ? pr->name : "nil");
1249
1250                if (pr && !(pr->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET)) {
1251                        if (request_resource(pr, res) == 0)
1252                                continue;
1253                        /*
1254                         * Must be a conflict with an existing entry.
1255                         * Move that entry (or entries) under the
1256                         * bridge resource and try again.
1257                         */
1258                        if (reparent_resources(pr, res) == 0)
1259                                continue;
1260                }
1261                printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: Cannot allocate resource region "
1262                       "%d of PCI bridge %d, will remap\n", i, bus->number);
1263clear_resource:
1264                res->start = res->end = 0;
1265                res->flags = 0;
1266        }
1267
1268        list_for_each_entry(b, &bus->children, node)
1269                pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(b);
1270}
1271
1272static inline void __devinit alloc_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int idx)
1273{
1274        struct resource *pr, *r = &dev->resource[idx];
1275
1276        pr_debug("PCI: Allocating %s: Resource %d: %016llx..%016llx [%x]\n",
1277                 pci_name(dev), idx,
1278                 (unsigned long long)r->start,
1279                 (unsigned long long)r->end,
1280                 (unsigned int)r->flags);
1281
1282        pr = pci_find_parent_resource(dev, r);
1283        if (!pr || (pr->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET) ||
1284            request_resource(pr, r) < 0) {
1285                printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: Cannot allocate resource region %d"
1286                       " of device %s, will remap\n", idx, pci_name(dev));
1287                if (pr)
1288                        pr_debug("PCI:  parent is %p: %016llx-%016llx [%x]\n",
1289                                 pr,
1290                                 (unsigned long long)pr->start,
1291                                 (unsigned long long)pr->end,
1292                                 (unsigned int)pr->flags);
1293                /* We'll assign a new address later */
1294                r->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
1295                r->end -= r->start;
1296                r->start = 0;
1297        }
1298}
1299
1300static void __init pcibios_allocate_resources(int pass)
1301{
1302        struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
1303        int idx, disabled;
1304        u16 command;
1305        struct resource *r;
1306
1307        for_each_pci_dev(dev) {
1308                pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
1309                for (idx = 0; idx <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; idx++) {
1310                        r = &dev->resource[idx];
1311                        if (r->parent)          /* Already allocated */
1312                                continue;
1313                        if (!r->flags || (r->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET))
1314                                continue;       /* Not assigned at all */
1315                        /* We only allocate ROMs on pass 1 just in case they
1316                         * have been screwed up by firmware
1317                         */
1318                        if (idx == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE)
1319                                disabled = 1;
1320                        if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
1321                                disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_IO);
1322                        else
1323                                disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY);
1324                        if (pass == disabled)
1325                                alloc_resource(dev, idx);
1326                }
1327                if (pass)
1328                        continue;
1329                r = &dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE];
1330                if (r->flags) {
1331                        /* Turn the ROM off, leave the resource region,
1332                         * but keep it unregistered.
1333                         */
1334                        u32 reg;
1335                        pci_read_config_dword(dev, dev->rom_base_reg, &reg);
1336                        if (reg & PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE) {
1337                                pr_debug("PCI: Switching off ROM of %s\n",
1338                                         pci_name(dev));
1339                                r->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE;
1340                                pci_write_config_dword(dev, dev->rom_base_reg,
1341                                                reg & ~PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE);
1342                        }
1343                }
1344        }
1345}
1346
1347static void __init pcibios_reserve_legacy_regions(struct pci_bus *bus)
1348{
1349        struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
1350        resource_size_t offset;
1351        struct resource *res, *pres;
1352        int i;
1353
1354        pr_debug("Reserving legacy ranges for domain %04x\n",
1355                                                        pci_domain_nr(bus));
1356
1357        /* Check for IO */
1358        if (!(hose->io_resource.flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
1359                goto no_io;
1360        offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
1361        res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct resource), GFP_KERNEL);
1362        BUG_ON(res == NULL);
1363        res->name = "Legacy IO";
1364        res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
1365        res->start = offset;
1366        res->end = (offset + 0xfff) & 0xfffffffful;
1367        pr_debug("Candidate legacy IO: %pR\n", res);
1368        if (request_resource(&hose->io_resource, res)) {
1369                printk(KERN_DEBUG
1370                       "PCI %04x:%02x Cannot reserve Legacy IO %pR\n",
1371                       pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number, res);
1372                kfree(res);
1373        }
1374
1375 no_io:
1376        /* Check for memory */
1377        offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
1378        pr_debug("hose mem offset: %016llx\n", (unsigned long long)offset);
1379        for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
1380                pres = &hose->mem_resources[i];
1381                if (!(pres->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM))
1382                        continue;
1383                pr_debug("hose mem res: %pR\n", pres);
1384                if ((pres->start - offset) <= 0xa0000 &&
1385                    (pres->end - offset) >= 0xbffff)
1386                        break;
1387        }
1388        if (i >= 3)
1389                return;
1390        res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct resource), GFP_KERNEL);
1391        BUG_ON(res == NULL);
1392        res->name = "Legacy VGA memory";
1393        res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
1394        res->start = 0xa0000 + offset;
1395        res->end = 0xbffff + offset;
1396        pr_debug("Candidate VGA memory: %pR\n", res);
1397        if (request_resource(pres, res)) {
1398                printk(KERN_DEBUG
1399                       "PCI %04x:%02x Cannot reserve VGA memory %pR\n",
1400                       pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number, res);
1401                kfree(res);
1402        }
1403}
1404
1405void __init pcibios_resource_survey(void)
1406{
1407        struct pci_bus *b;
1408
1409        /* Allocate and assign resources. If we re-assign everything, then
1410         * we skip the allocate phase
1411         */
1412        list_for_each_entry(b, &pci_root_buses, node)
1413                pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(b);
1414
1415        if (!(pci_flags & PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC)) {
1416                pcibios_allocate_resources(0);
1417                pcibios_allocate_resources(1);
1418        }
1419
1420        /* Before we start assigning unassigned resource, we try to reserve
1421         * the low IO area and the VGA memory area if they intersect the
1422         * bus available resources to avoid allocating things on top of them
1423         */
1424        if (!(pci_flags & PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
1425                list_for_each_entry(b, &pci_root_buses, node)
1426                        pcibios_reserve_legacy_regions(b);
1427        }
1428
1429        /* Now, if the platform didn't decide to blindly trust the firmware,
1430         * we proceed to assigning things that were left unassigned
1431         */
1432        if (!(pci_flags & PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
1433                pr_debug("PCI: Assigning unassigned resources...\n");
1434                pci_assign_unassigned_resources();
1435        }
1436}
1437
1438#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
1439
1440/* This is used by the PCI hotplug driver to allocate resource
1441 * of newly plugged busses. We can try to consolidate with the
1442 * rest of the code later, for now, keep it as-is as our main
1443 * resource allocation function doesn't deal with sub-trees yet.
1444 */
1445void __devinit pcibios_claim_one_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1446{
1447        struct pci_dev *dev;
1448        struct pci_bus *child_bus;
1449
1450        list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
1451                int i;
1452
1453                for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
1454                        struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
1455
1456                        if (r->parent || !r->start || !r->flags)
1457                                continue;
1458
1459                        pr_debug("PCI: Claiming %s: "
1460                                 "Resource %d: %016llx..%016llx [%x]\n",
1461                                 pci_name(dev), i,
1462                                 (unsigned long long)r->start,
1463                                 (unsigned long long)r->end,
1464                                 (unsigned int)r->flags);
1465
1466                        pci_claim_resource(dev, i);
1467                }
1468        }
1469
1470        list_for_each_entry(child_bus, &bus->children, node)
1471                pcibios_claim_one_bus(child_bus);
1472}
1473EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcibios_claim_one_bus);
1474
1475
1476/* pcibios_finish_adding_to_bus
1477 *
1478 * This is to be called by the hotplug code after devices have been
1479 * added to a bus, this include calling it for a PHB that is just
1480 * being added
1481 */
1482void pcibios_finish_adding_to_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1483{
1484        pr_debug("PCI: Finishing adding to hotplug bus %04x:%02x\n",
1485                 pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number);
1486
1487        /* Allocate bus and devices resources */
1488        pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(bus);
1489        pcibios_claim_one_bus(bus);
1490
1491        /* Add new devices to global lists.  Register in proc, sysfs. */
1492        pci_bus_add_devices(bus);
1493
1494        /* Fixup EEH */
1495        /* eeh_add_device_tree_late(bus); */
1496}
1497EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcibios_finish_adding_to_bus);
1498
1499#endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG */
1500
1501int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
1502{
1503        return pci_enable_resources(dev, mask);
1504}
1505
1506void __devinit pcibios_setup_phb_resources(struct pci_controller *hose)
1507{
1508        struct pci_bus *bus = hose->bus;
1509        struct resource *res;
1510        int i;
1511
1512        /* Hookup PHB IO resource */
1513        bus->resource[0] = res = &hose->io_resource;
1514
1515        if (!res->flags) {
1516                printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: I/O resource not set for host"
1517                       " bridge %s (domain %d)\n",
1518                       hose->dn->full_name, hose->global_number);
1519                /* Workaround for lack of IO resource only on 32-bit */
1520                res->start = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - isa_io_base;
1521                res->end = res->start + IO_SPACE_LIMIT;
1522                res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
1523        }
1524
1525        pr_debug("PCI: PHB IO resource    = %016llx-%016llx [%lx]\n",
1526                 (unsigned long long)res->start,
1527                 (unsigned long long)res->end,
1528                 (unsigned long)res->flags);
1529
1530        /* Hookup PHB Memory resources */
1531        for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
1532                res = &hose->mem_resources[i];
1533                if (!res->flags) {
1534                        if (i > 0)
1535                                continue;
1536                        printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Memory resource 0 not set for "
1537                               "host bridge %s (domain %d)\n",
1538                               hose->dn->full_name, hose->global_number);
1539
1540                        /* Workaround for lack of MEM resource only on 32-bit */
1541                        res->start = hose->pci_mem_offset;
1542                        res->end = (resource_size_t)-1LL;
1543                        res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
1544
1545                }
1546                bus->resource[i+1] = res;
1547
1548                pr_debug("PCI: PHB MEM resource %d = %016llx-%016llx [%lx]\n",
1549                        i, (unsigned long long)res->start,
1550                        (unsigned long long)res->end,
1551                        (unsigned long)res->flags);
1552        }
1553
1554        pr_debug("PCI: PHB MEM offset     = %016llx\n",
1555                 (unsigned long long)hose->pci_mem_offset);
1556        pr_debug("PCI: PHB IO  offset     = %08lx\n",
1557                 (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE);
1558}
1559
1560/*
1561 * Null PCI config access functions, for the case when we can't
1562 * find a hose.
1563 */
1564#define NULL_PCI_OP(rw, size, type)                                     \
1565static int                                                              \
1566null_##rw##_config_##size(struct pci_dev *dev, int offset, type val)    \
1567{                                                                       \
1568        return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;                                \
1569}
1570
1571static int
1572null_read_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int offset,
1573                 int len, u32 *val)
1574{
1575        return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
1576}
1577
1578static int
1579null_write_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int offset,
1580                  int len, u32 val)
1581{
1582        return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
1583}
1584
1585static struct pci_ops null_pci_ops = {
1586        .read = null_read_config,
1587        .write = null_write_config,
1588};
1589
1590/*
1591 * These functions are used early on before PCI scanning is done
1592 * and all of the pci_dev and pci_bus structures have been created.
1593 */
1594static struct pci_bus *
1595fake_pci_bus(struct pci_controller *hose, int busnr)
1596{
1597        static struct pci_bus bus;
1598
1599        if (!hose)
1600                printk(KERN_ERR "Can't find hose for PCI bus %d!\n", busnr);
1601
1602        bus.number = busnr;
1603        bus.sysdata = hose;
1604        bus.ops = hose ? hose->ops : &null_pci_ops;
1605        return &bus;
1606}
1607
1608#define EARLY_PCI_OP(rw, size, type)                                    \
1609int early_##rw##_config_##size(struct pci_controller *hose, int bus,    \
1610                               int devfn, int offset, type value)       \
1611{                                                                       \
1612        return pci_bus_##rw##_config_##size(fake_pci_bus(hose, bus),    \
1613                                            devfn, offset, value);      \
1614}
1615
1616EARLY_PCI_OP(read, byte, u8 *)
1617EARLY_PCI_OP(read, word, u16 *)
1618EARLY_PCI_OP(read, dword, u32 *)
1619EARLY_PCI_OP(write, byte, u8)
1620EARLY_PCI_OP(write, word, u16)
1621EARLY_PCI_OP(write, dword, u32)
1622
1623int early_find_capability(struct pci_controller *hose, int bus, int devfn,
1624                          int cap)
1625{
1626        return pci_bus_find_capability(fake_pci_bus(hose, bus), devfn, cap);
1627}
1628