linux/arch/mn10300/kernel/time.c
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   1/* MN10300 Low level time management
   2 *
   3 * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
   4 * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
   5 * - Derived from arch/i386/kernel/time.c
   6 *
   7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence
   9 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  10 * 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version.
  11 */
  12#include <linux/sched.h>
  13#include <linux/kernel.h>
  14#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  15#include <linux/time.h>
  16#include <linux/init.h>
  17#include <linux/smp.h>
  18#include <linux/profile.h>
  19#include <linux/cnt32_to_63.h>
  20#include <linux/clocksource.h>
  21#include <linux/clockchips.h>
  22#include <asm/irq.h>
  23#include <asm/div64.h>
  24#include <asm/processor.h>
  25#include <asm/intctl-regs.h>
  26#include <asm/rtc.h>
  27#include "internal.h"
  28
  29static unsigned long mn10300_last_tsc;  /* time-stamp counter at last time
  30                                         * interrupt occurred */
  31
  32static unsigned long sched_clock_multiplier;
  33
  34/*
  35 * scheduler clock - returns current time in nanosec units.
  36 */
  37unsigned long long sched_clock(void)
  38{
  39        union {
  40                unsigned long long ll;
  41                unsigned l[2];
  42        } tsc64, result;
  43        unsigned long tmp;
  44        unsigned product[3]; /* 96-bit intermediate value */
  45
  46        /* cnt32_to_63() is not safe with preemption */
  47        preempt_disable();
  48
  49        /* expand the tsc to 64-bits.
  50         * - sched_clock() must be called once a minute or better or the
  51         *   following will go horribly wrong - see cnt32_to_63()
  52         */
  53        tsc64.ll = cnt32_to_63(get_cycles()) & 0x7fffffffffffffffULL;
  54
  55        preempt_enable();
  56
  57        /* scale the 64-bit TSC value to a nanosecond value via a 96-bit
  58         * intermediate
  59         */
  60        asm("mulu       %2,%0,%3,%0     \n"     /* LSW * mult ->  0:%3:%0 */
  61            "mulu       %2,%1,%2,%1     \n"     /* MSW * mult -> %2:%1:0 */
  62            "add        %3,%1           \n"
  63            "addc       0,%2            \n"     /* result in %2:%1:%0 */
  64            : "=r"(product[0]), "=r"(product[1]), "=r"(product[2]), "=r"(tmp)
  65            :  "0"(tsc64.l[0]),  "1"(tsc64.l[1]),  "2"(sched_clock_multiplier)
  66            : "cc");
  67
  68        result.l[0] = product[1] << 16 | product[0] >> 16;
  69        result.l[1] = product[2] << 16 | product[1] >> 16;
  70
  71        return result.ll;
  72}
  73
  74/*
  75 * initialise the scheduler clock
  76 */
  77static void __init mn10300_sched_clock_init(void)
  78{
  79        sched_clock_multiplier =
  80                __muldiv64u(NSEC_PER_SEC, 1 << 16, MN10300_TSCCLK);
  81}
  82
  83/**
  84 * local_timer_interrupt - Local timer interrupt handler
  85 *
  86 * Handle local timer interrupts for this CPU.  They may have been propagated
  87 * to this CPU from the CPU that actually gets them by way of an IPI.
  88 */
  89irqreturn_t local_timer_interrupt(void)
  90{
  91        profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING);
  92        update_process_times(user_mode(get_irq_regs()));
  93        return IRQ_HANDLED;
  94}
  95
  96#ifndef CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME
  97/*
  98 * advance the kernel's time keeping clocks (xtime and jiffies)
  99 * - we use Timer 0 & 1 cascaded as a clock to nudge us the next time
 100 *   there's a need to update
 101 */
 102static irqreturn_t timer_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
 103{
 104        unsigned tsc, elapse;
 105        irqreturn_t ret;
 106
 107        write_seqlock(&xtime_lock);
 108
 109        while (tsc = get_cycles(),
 110               elapse = tsc - mn10300_last_tsc, /* time elapsed since last
 111                                                 * tick */
 112               elapse > MN10300_TSC_PER_HZ
 113               ) {
 114                mn10300_last_tsc += MN10300_TSC_PER_HZ;
 115
 116                /* advance the kernel's time tracking system */
 117                do_timer(1);
 118        }
 119
 120        write_sequnlock(&xtime_lock);
 121
 122        ret = local_timer_interrupt();
 123#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 124        send_IPI_allbutself(LOCAL_TIMER_IPI);
 125#endif
 126        return ret;
 127}
 128
 129static struct irqaction timer_irq = {
 130        .handler        = timer_interrupt,
 131        .flags          = IRQF_DISABLED | IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_TIMER,
 132        .name           = "timer",
 133};
 134#endif /* CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME */
 135
 136#ifdef CONFIG_CSRC_MN10300
 137void __init clocksource_set_clock(struct clocksource *cs, unsigned int clock)
 138{
 139        u64 temp;
 140        u32 shift;
 141
 142        /* Find a shift value */
 143        for (shift = 32; shift > 0; shift--) {
 144                temp = (u64) NSEC_PER_SEC << shift;
 145                do_div(temp, clock);
 146                if ((temp >> 32) == 0)
 147                        break;
 148        }
 149        cs->shift = shift;
 150        cs->mult = (u32) temp;
 151}
 152#endif
 153
 154#if CONFIG_CEVT_MN10300
 155void __cpuinit clockevent_set_clock(struct clock_event_device *cd,
 156                                    unsigned int clock)
 157{
 158        u64 temp;
 159        u32 shift;
 160
 161        /* Find a shift value */
 162        for (shift = 32; shift > 0; shift--) {
 163                temp = (u64) clock << shift;
 164                do_div(temp, NSEC_PER_SEC);
 165                if ((temp >> 32) == 0)
 166                        break;
 167        }
 168        cd->shift = shift;
 169        cd->mult = (u32) temp;
 170}
 171#endif
 172
 173/*
 174 * initialise the various timers used by the main part of the kernel
 175 */
 176void __init time_init(void)
 177{
 178        /* we need the prescalar running to be able to use IOCLK/8
 179         * - IOCLK runs at 1/4 (ST5 open) or 1/8 (ST5 closed) internal CPU clock
 180         * - IOCLK runs at Fosc rate (crystal speed)
 181         */
 182        TMPSCNT |= TMPSCNT_ENABLE;
 183
 184#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME
 185        init_clocksource();
 186#else
 187        startup_timestamp_counter();
 188#endif
 189
 190        printk(KERN_INFO
 191               "timestamp counter I/O clock running at %lu.%02lu"
 192               " (calibrated against RTC)\n",
 193               MN10300_TSCCLK / 1000000, (MN10300_TSCCLK / 10000) % 100);
 194
 195        mn10300_last_tsc = read_timestamp_counter();
 196
 197#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS
 198        init_clockevents();
 199#else
 200        reload_jiffies_counter(MN10300_JC_PER_HZ - 1);
 201        setup_jiffies_interrupt(TMJCIRQ, &timer_irq, CONFIG_TIMER_IRQ_LEVEL);
 202#endif
 203
 204#ifdef CONFIG_MN10300_WD_TIMER
 205        /* start the watchdog timer */
 206        watchdog_go();
 207#endif
 208
 209        mn10300_sched_clock_init();
 210}
 211