linux/arch/tile/kernel/machine_kexec.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright 2010 Tilera Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
   3 *
   4 *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   5 *   modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
   6 *   as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
   7 *
   8 *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
   9 *   WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  10 *   MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
  11 *   NON INFRINGEMENT.  See the GNU General Public License for
  12 *   more details.
  13 *
  14 * based on machine_kexec.c from other architectures in linux-2.6.18
  15 */
  16
  17#include <linux/mm.h>
  18#include <linux/kexec.h>
  19#include <linux/delay.h>
  20#include <linux/reboot.h>
  21#include <linux/errno.h>
  22#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  23#include <linux/cpumask.h>
  24#include <linux/kernel.h>
  25#include <linux/elf.h>
  26#include <linux/highmem.h>
  27#include <linux/mmu_context.h>
  28#include <linux/io.h>
  29#include <linux/timex.h>
  30#include <asm/pgtable.h>
  31#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
  32#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
  33#include <asm/checksum.h>
  34#include <hv/hypervisor.h>
  35
  36
  37/*
  38 * This stuff is not in elf.h and is not in any other kernel include.
  39 * This stuff is needed below in the little boot notes parser to
  40 * extract the command line so we can pass it to the hypervisor.
  41 */
  42struct Elf32_Bhdr {
  43        Elf32_Word b_signature;
  44        Elf32_Word b_size;
  45        Elf32_Half b_checksum;
  46        Elf32_Half b_records;
  47};
  48#define ELF_BOOT_MAGIC          0x0E1FB007
  49#define EBN_COMMAND_LINE        0x00000004
  50#define roundupsz(X) (((X) + 3) & ~3)
  51
  52/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
  53
  54
  55void machine_shutdown(void)
  56{
  57        /*
  58         * Normally we would stop all the other processors here, but
  59         * the check in machine_kexec_prepare below ensures we'll only
  60         * get this far if we've been booted with "nosmp" on the
  61         * command line or without CONFIG_SMP so there's nothing to do
  62         * here (for now).
  63         */
  64}
  65
  66void machine_crash_shutdown(struct pt_regs *regs)
  67{
  68        /*
  69         * Cannot happen.  This type of kexec is disabled on this
  70         * architecture (and enforced in machine_kexec_prepare below).
  71         */
  72}
  73
  74
  75int machine_kexec_prepare(struct kimage *image)
  76{
  77        if (num_online_cpus() > 1) {
  78                pr_warning("%s: detected attempt to kexec "
  79                       "with num_online_cpus() > 1\n",
  80                       __func__);
  81                return -ENOSYS;
  82        }
  83        if (image->type != KEXEC_TYPE_DEFAULT) {
  84                pr_warning("%s: detected attempt to kexec "
  85                       "with unsupported type: %d\n",
  86                       __func__,
  87                       image->type);
  88                return -ENOSYS;
  89        }
  90        return 0;
  91}
  92
  93void machine_kexec_cleanup(struct kimage *image)
  94{
  95        /*
  96         * We did nothing in machine_kexec_prepare,
  97         * so we have nothing to do here.
  98         */
  99}
 100
 101/*
 102 * If we can find elf boot notes on this page, return the command
 103 * line.  Otherwise, silently return null.  Somewhat kludgy, but no
 104 * good way to do this without significantly rearchitecting the
 105 * architecture-independent kexec code.
 106 */
 107
 108static unsigned char *kexec_bn2cl(void *pg)
 109{
 110        struct Elf32_Bhdr *bhdrp;
 111        Elf32_Nhdr *nhdrp;
 112        unsigned char *desc;
 113        unsigned char *command_line;
 114        __sum16 csum;
 115
 116        bhdrp = (struct Elf32_Bhdr *) pg;
 117
 118        /*
 119         * This routine is invoked for every source page, so make
 120         * sure to quietly ignore every impossible page.
 121         */
 122        if (bhdrp->b_signature != ELF_BOOT_MAGIC ||
 123            bhdrp->b_size > PAGE_SIZE)
 124                return 0;
 125
 126        /*
 127         * If we get a checksum mismatch, warn with the checksum
 128         * so we can diagnose better.
 129         */
 130        csum = ip_compute_csum(pg, bhdrp->b_size);
 131        if (csum != 0) {
 132                pr_warning("%s: bad checksum %#x (size %d)\n",
 133                           __func__, csum, bhdrp->b_size);
 134                return 0;
 135        }
 136
 137        nhdrp = (Elf32_Nhdr *) (bhdrp + 1);
 138
 139        while (nhdrp->n_type != EBN_COMMAND_LINE) {
 140
 141                desc = (unsigned char *) (nhdrp + 1);
 142                desc += roundupsz(nhdrp->n_descsz);
 143
 144                nhdrp = (Elf32_Nhdr *) desc;
 145
 146                /* still in bounds? */
 147                if ((unsigned char *) (nhdrp + 1) >
 148                    ((unsigned char *) pg) + bhdrp->b_size) {
 149
 150                        pr_info("%s: out of bounds\n", __func__);
 151                        return 0;
 152                }
 153        }
 154
 155        command_line = (unsigned char *) (nhdrp + 1);
 156        desc = command_line;
 157
 158        while (*desc != '\0') {
 159                desc++;
 160                if (((unsigned long)desc & PAGE_MASK) != (unsigned long)pg) {
 161                        pr_info("%s: ran off end of page\n",
 162                               __func__);
 163                        return 0;
 164                }
 165        }
 166
 167        return command_line;
 168}
 169
 170static void kexec_find_and_set_command_line(struct kimage *image)
 171{
 172        kimage_entry_t *ptr, entry;
 173
 174        unsigned char *command_line = 0;
 175        unsigned char *r;
 176        HV_Errno hverr;
 177
 178        for (ptr = &image->head;
 179             (entry = *ptr) && !(entry & IND_DONE);
 180             ptr = (entry & IND_INDIRECTION) ?
 181                     phys_to_virt((entry & PAGE_MASK)) : ptr + 1) {
 182
 183                if ((entry & IND_SOURCE)) {
 184                        void *va =
 185                                kmap_atomic_pfn(entry >> PAGE_SHIFT);
 186                        r = kexec_bn2cl(va);
 187                        if (r) {
 188                                command_line = r;
 189                                break;
 190                        }
 191                        kunmap_atomic(va);
 192                }
 193        }
 194
 195        if (command_line != 0) {
 196                pr_info("setting new command line to \"%s\"\n",
 197                       command_line);
 198
 199                hverr = hv_set_command_line(
 200                        (HV_VirtAddr) command_line, strlen(command_line));
 201                kunmap_atomic(command_line);
 202        } else {
 203                pr_info("%s: no command line found; making empty\n",
 204                       __func__);
 205                hverr = hv_set_command_line((HV_VirtAddr) command_line, 0);
 206        }
 207        if (hverr)
 208                pr_warning("%s: hv_set_command_line returned error: %d\n",
 209                           __func__, hverr);
 210}
 211
 212/*
 213 * The kexec code range-checks all its PAs, so to avoid having it run
 214 * amok and allocate memory and then sequester it from every other
 215 * controller, we force it to come from controller zero.  We also
 216 * disable the oom-killer since if we do end up running out of memory,
 217 * that almost certainly won't help.
 218 */
 219struct page *kimage_alloc_pages_arch(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order)
 220{
 221        gfp_mask |= __GFP_THISNODE | __GFP_NORETRY;
 222        return alloc_pages_node(0, gfp_mask, order);
 223}
 224
 225static void setup_quasi_va_is_pa(void)
 226{
 227        HV_PTE *pgtable;
 228        HV_PTE pte;
 229        int i;
 230
 231        /*
 232         * Flush our TLB to prevent conflicts between the previous contents
 233         * and the new stuff we're about to add.
 234         */
 235        local_flush_tlb_all();
 236
 237        /* setup VA is PA, at least up to PAGE_OFFSET */
 238
 239        pgtable = (HV_PTE *)current->mm->pgd;
 240        pte = hv_pte(_PAGE_KERNEL | _PAGE_HUGE_PAGE);
 241        pte = hv_pte_set_mode(pte, HV_PTE_MODE_CACHE_NO_L3);
 242
 243        for (i = 0; i < pgd_index(PAGE_OFFSET); i++)
 244                pgtable[i] = pfn_pte(i << (HPAGE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT), pte);
 245}
 246
 247
 248NORET_TYPE void machine_kexec(struct kimage *image)
 249{
 250        void *reboot_code_buffer;
 251        NORET_TYPE void (*rnk)(unsigned long, void *, unsigned long)
 252                ATTRIB_NORET;
 253
 254        /* Mask all interrupts before starting to reboot. */
 255        interrupt_mask_set_mask(~0ULL);
 256
 257        kexec_find_and_set_command_line(image);
 258
 259        /*
 260         * Adjust the home caching of the control page to be cached on
 261         * this cpu, and copy the assembly helper into the control
 262         * code page, which we map in the vmalloc area.
 263         */
 264        homecache_change_page_home(image->control_code_page, 0,
 265                                   smp_processor_id());
 266        reboot_code_buffer = vmap(&image->control_code_page, 1, 0,
 267                                  __pgprot(_PAGE_KERNEL | _PAGE_EXECUTABLE));
 268        memcpy(reboot_code_buffer, relocate_new_kernel,
 269               relocate_new_kernel_size);
 270        __flush_icache_range(
 271                (unsigned long) reboot_code_buffer,
 272                (unsigned long) reboot_code_buffer + relocate_new_kernel_size);
 273
 274        setup_quasi_va_is_pa();
 275
 276        /* now call it */
 277        rnk = reboot_code_buffer;
 278        (*rnk)(image->head, reboot_code_buffer, image->start);
 279}
 280