linux/drivers/ata/pata_oldpiix.c
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   1/*
   2 *    pata_oldpiix.c - Intel PATA/SATA controllers
   3 *
   4 *      (C) 2005 Red Hat
   5 *
   6 *    Some parts based on ata_piix.c by Jeff Garzik and others.
   7 *
   8 *    Early PIIX differs significantly from the later PIIX as it lacks
   9 *    SITRE and the slave timing registers. This means that you have to
  10 *    set timing per channel, or be clever. Libata tells us whenever it
  11 *    does drive selection and we use this to reload the timings.
  12 *
  13 *    Because of these behaviour differences PIIX gets its own driver module.
  14 */
  15
  16#include <linux/kernel.h>
  17#include <linux/module.h>
  18#include <linux/pci.h>
  19#include <linux/init.h>
  20#include <linux/blkdev.h>
  21#include <linux/delay.h>
  22#include <linux/device.h>
  23#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
  24#include <linux/libata.h>
  25#include <linux/ata.h>
  26
  27#define DRV_NAME        "pata_oldpiix"
  28#define DRV_VERSION     "0.5.5"
  29
  30/**
  31 *      oldpiix_pre_reset               -       probe begin
  32 *      @link: ATA link
  33 *      @deadline: deadline jiffies for the operation
  34 *
  35 *      Set up cable type and use generic probe init
  36 */
  37
  38static int oldpiix_pre_reset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline)
  39{
  40        struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
  41        struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
  42        static const struct pci_bits oldpiix_enable_bits[] = {
  43                { 0x41U, 1U, 0x80UL, 0x80UL },  /* port 0 */
  44                { 0x43U, 1U, 0x80UL, 0x80UL },  /* port 1 */
  45        };
  46
  47        if (!pci_test_config_bits(pdev, &oldpiix_enable_bits[ap->port_no]))
  48                return -ENOENT;
  49
  50        return ata_sff_prereset(link, deadline);
  51}
  52
  53/**
  54 *      oldpiix_set_piomode - Initialize host controller PATA PIO timings
  55 *      @ap: Port whose timings we are configuring
  56 *      @adev: Device whose timings we are configuring
  57 *
  58 *      Set PIO mode for device, in host controller PCI config space.
  59 *
  60 *      LOCKING:
  61 *      None (inherited from caller).
  62 */
  63
  64static void oldpiix_set_piomode (struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
  65{
  66        unsigned int pio        = adev->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0;
  67        struct pci_dev *dev     = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
  68        unsigned int idetm_port= ap->port_no ? 0x42 : 0x40;
  69        u16 idetm_data;
  70        int control = 0;
  71
  72        /*
  73         *      See Intel Document 298600-004 for the timing programing rules
  74         *      for PIIX/ICH. Note that the early PIIX does not have the slave
  75         *      timing port at 0x44.
  76         */
  77
  78        static const     /* ISP  RTC */
  79        u8 timings[][2] = { { 0, 0 },
  80                            { 0, 0 },
  81                            { 1, 0 },
  82                            { 2, 1 },
  83                            { 2, 3 }, };
  84
  85        if (pio > 1)
  86                control |= 1;   /* TIME */
  87        if (ata_pio_need_iordy(adev))
  88                control |= 2;   /* IE */
  89
  90        /* Intel specifies that the prefetch/posting is for disk only */
  91        if (adev->class == ATA_DEV_ATA)
  92                control |= 4;   /* PPE */
  93
  94        pci_read_config_word(dev, idetm_port, &idetm_data);
  95
  96        /*
  97         * Set PPE, IE and TIME as appropriate.
  98         * Clear the other drive's timing bits.
  99         */
 100        if (adev->devno == 0) {
 101                idetm_data &= 0xCCE0;
 102                idetm_data |= control;
 103        } else {
 104                idetm_data &= 0xCC0E;
 105                idetm_data |= (control << 4);
 106        }
 107        idetm_data |= (timings[pio][0] << 12) |
 108                        (timings[pio][1] << 8);
 109        pci_write_config_word(dev, idetm_port, idetm_data);
 110
 111        /* Track which port is configured */
 112        ap->private_data = adev;
 113}
 114
 115/**
 116 *      oldpiix_set_dmamode - Initialize host controller PATA DMA timings
 117 *      @ap: Port whose timings we are configuring
 118 *      @adev: Device to program
 119 *
 120 *      Set MWDMA mode for device, in host controller PCI config space.
 121 *
 122 *      LOCKING:
 123 *      None (inherited from caller).
 124 */
 125
 126static void oldpiix_set_dmamode (struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
 127{
 128        struct pci_dev *dev     = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
 129        u8 idetm_port           = ap->port_no ? 0x42 : 0x40;
 130        u16 idetm_data;
 131
 132        static const     /* ISP  RTC */
 133        u8 timings[][2] = { { 0, 0 },
 134                            { 0, 0 },
 135                            { 1, 0 },
 136                            { 2, 1 },
 137                            { 2, 3 }, };
 138
 139        /*
 140         * MWDMA is driven by the PIO timings. We must also enable
 141         * IORDY unconditionally along with TIME1. PPE has already
 142         * been set when the PIO timing was set.
 143         */
 144
 145        unsigned int mwdma      = adev->dma_mode - XFER_MW_DMA_0;
 146        unsigned int control;
 147        const unsigned int needed_pio[3] = {
 148                XFER_PIO_0, XFER_PIO_3, XFER_PIO_4
 149        };
 150        int pio = needed_pio[mwdma] - XFER_PIO_0;
 151
 152        pci_read_config_word(dev, idetm_port, &idetm_data);
 153
 154        control = 3;    /* IORDY|TIME0 */
 155        /* Intel specifies that the PPE functionality is for disk only */
 156        if (adev->class == ATA_DEV_ATA)
 157                control |= 4;   /* PPE enable */
 158
 159        /* If the drive MWDMA is faster than it can do PIO then
 160           we must force PIO into PIO0 */
 161
 162        if (adev->pio_mode < needed_pio[mwdma])
 163                /* Enable DMA timing only */
 164                control |= 8;   /* PIO cycles in PIO0 */
 165
 166        /* Mask out the relevant control and timing bits we will load. Also
 167           clear the other drive TIME register as a precaution */
 168        if (adev->devno == 0) {
 169                idetm_data &= 0xCCE0;
 170                idetm_data |= control;
 171        } else {
 172                idetm_data &= 0xCC0E;
 173                idetm_data |= (control << 4);
 174        }
 175        idetm_data |= (timings[pio][0] << 12) | (timings[pio][1] << 8);
 176        pci_write_config_word(dev, idetm_port, idetm_data);
 177
 178        /* Track which port is configured */
 179        ap->private_data = adev;
 180}
 181
 182/**
 183 *      oldpiix_qc_issue        -       command issue
 184 *      @qc: command pending
 185 *
 186 *      Called when the libata layer is about to issue a command. We wrap
 187 *      this interface so that we can load the correct ATA timings if
 188 *      necessary. Our logic also clears TIME0/TIME1 for the other device so
 189 *      that, even if we get this wrong, cycles to the other device will
 190 *      be made PIO0.
 191 */
 192
 193static unsigned int oldpiix_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
 194{
 195        struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
 196        struct ata_device *adev = qc->dev;
 197
 198        if (adev != ap->private_data) {
 199                oldpiix_set_piomode(ap, adev);
 200                if (ata_dma_enabled(adev))
 201                        oldpiix_set_dmamode(ap, adev);
 202        }
 203        return ata_bmdma_qc_issue(qc);
 204}
 205
 206
 207static struct scsi_host_template oldpiix_sht = {
 208        ATA_BMDMA_SHT(DRV_NAME),
 209};
 210
 211static struct ata_port_operations oldpiix_pata_ops = {
 212        .inherits               = &ata_bmdma_port_ops,
 213        .qc_issue               = oldpiix_qc_issue,
 214        .cable_detect           = ata_cable_40wire,
 215        .set_piomode            = oldpiix_set_piomode,
 216        .set_dmamode            = oldpiix_set_dmamode,
 217        .prereset               = oldpiix_pre_reset,
 218};
 219
 220
 221/**
 222 *      oldpiix_init_one - Register PIIX ATA PCI device with kernel services
 223 *      @pdev: PCI device to register
 224 *      @ent: Entry in oldpiix_pci_tbl matching with @pdev
 225 *
 226 *      Called from kernel PCI layer.  We probe for combined mode (sigh),
 227 *      and then hand over control to libata, for it to do the rest.
 228 *
 229 *      LOCKING:
 230 *      Inherited from PCI layer (may sleep).
 231 *
 232 *      RETURNS:
 233 *      Zero on success, or -ERRNO value.
 234 */
 235
 236static int oldpiix_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 237{
 238        static int printed_version;
 239        static const struct ata_port_info info = {
 240                .flags          = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
 241                .pio_mask       = ATA_PIO4,
 242                .mwdma_mask     = ATA_MWDMA12_ONLY,
 243                .port_ops       = &oldpiix_pata_ops,
 244        };
 245        const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] = { &info, NULL };
 246
 247        if (!printed_version++)
 248                dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &pdev->dev,
 249                           "version " DRV_VERSION "\n");
 250
 251        return ata_pci_bmdma_init_one(pdev, ppi, &oldpiix_sht, NULL, 0);
 252}
 253
 254static const struct pci_device_id oldpiix_pci_tbl[] = {
 255        { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1230), },
 256
 257        { }     /* terminate list */
 258};
 259
 260static struct pci_driver oldpiix_pci_driver = {
 261        .name                   = DRV_NAME,
 262        .id_table               = oldpiix_pci_tbl,
 263        .probe                  = oldpiix_init_one,
 264        .remove                 = ata_pci_remove_one,
 265#ifdef CONFIG_PM
 266        .suspend                = ata_pci_device_suspend,
 267        .resume                 = ata_pci_device_resume,
 268#endif
 269};
 270
 271static int __init oldpiix_init(void)
 272{
 273        return pci_register_driver(&oldpiix_pci_driver);
 274}
 275
 276static void __exit oldpiix_exit(void)
 277{
 278        pci_unregister_driver(&oldpiix_pci_driver);
 279}
 280
 281module_init(oldpiix_init);
 282module_exit(oldpiix_exit);
 283
 284MODULE_AUTHOR("Alan Cox");
 285MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SCSI low-level driver for early PIIX series controllers");
 286MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 287MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, oldpiix_pci_tbl);
 288MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
 289
 290