linux/drivers/ata/pata_rdc.c
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   1/*
   2 *  pata_rdc            -       Driver for later RDC PATA controllers
   3 *
   4 *  This is actually a driver for hardware meeting
   5 *  INCITS 370-2004 (1510D): ATA Host Adapter Standards
   6 *
   7 *  Based on ata_piix.
   8 *
   9 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  10 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  11 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
  12 *  any later version.
  13 *
  14 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  15 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  16 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  17 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  18 *
  19 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  20 *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
  21 *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  22 */
  23
  24#include <linux/kernel.h>
  25#include <linux/module.h>
  26#include <linux/pci.h>
  27#include <linux/init.h>
  28#include <linux/blkdev.h>
  29#include <linux/delay.h>
  30#include <linux/device.h>
  31#include <linux/gfp.h>
  32#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
  33#include <linux/libata.h>
  34#include <linux/dmi.h>
  35
  36#define DRV_NAME        "pata_rdc"
  37#define DRV_VERSION     "0.01"
  38
  39struct rdc_host_priv {
  40        u32 saved_iocfg;
  41};
  42
  43/**
  44 *      rdc_pata_cable_detect - Probe host controller cable detect info
  45 *      @ap: Port for which cable detect info is desired
  46 *
  47 *      Read 80c cable indicator from ATA PCI device's PCI config
  48 *      register.  This register is normally set by firmware (BIOS).
  49 *
  50 *      LOCKING:
  51 *      None (inherited from caller).
  52 */
  53
  54static int rdc_pata_cable_detect(struct ata_port *ap)
  55{
  56        struct rdc_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
  57        u8 mask;
  58
  59        /* check BIOS cable detect results */
  60        mask = 0x30 << (2 * ap->port_no);
  61        if ((hpriv->saved_iocfg & mask) == 0)
  62                return ATA_CBL_PATA40;
  63        return ATA_CBL_PATA80;
  64}
  65
  66/**
  67 *      rdc_pata_prereset - prereset for PATA host controller
  68 *      @link: Target link
  69 *      @deadline: deadline jiffies for the operation
  70 *
  71 *      LOCKING:
  72 *      None (inherited from caller).
  73 */
  74static int rdc_pata_prereset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline)
  75{
  76        struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
  77        struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
  78
  79        static const struct pci_bits rdc_enable_bits[] = {
  80                { 0x41U, 1U, 0x80UL, 0x80UL },  /* port 0 */
  81                { 0x43U, 1U, 0x80UL, 0x80UL },  /* port 1 */
  82        };
  83
  84        if (!pci_test_config_bits(pdev, &rdc_enable_bits[ap->port_no]))
  85                return -ENOENT;
  86        return ata_sff_prereset(link, deadline);
  87}
  88
  89/**
  90 *      rdc_set_piomode - Initialize host controller PATA PIO timings
  91 *      @ap: Port whose timings we are configuring
  92 *      @adev: um
  93 *
  94 *      Set PIO mode for device, in host controller PCI config space.
  95 *
  96 *      LOCKING:
  97 *      None (inherited from caller).
  98 */
  99
 100static void rdc_set_piomode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
 101{
 102        unsigned int pio        = adev->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0;
 103        struct pci_dev *dev     = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
 104        unsigned int is_slave   = (adev->devno != 0);
 105        unsigned int master_port= ap->port_no ? 0x42 : 0x40;
 106        unsigned int slave_port = 0x44;
 107        u16 master_data;
 108        u8 slave_data;
 109        u8 udma_enable;
 110        int control = 0;
 111
 112        static const     /* ISP  RTC */
 113        u8 timings[][2] = { { 0, 0 },
 114                            { 0, 0 },
 115                            { 1, 0 },
 116                            { 2, 1 },
 117                            { 2, 3 }, };
 118
 119        if (pio >= 2)
 120                control |= 1;   /* TIME1 enable */
 121        if (ata_pio_need_iordy(adev))
 122                control |= 2;   /* IE enable */
 123
 124        if (adev->class == ATA_DEV_ATA)
 125                control |= 4;   /* PPE enable */
 126
 127        /* PIO configuration clears DTE unconditionally.  It will be
 128         * programmed in set_dmamode which is guaranteed to be called
 129         * after set_piomode if any DMA mode is available.
 130         */
 131        pci_read_config_word(dev, master_port, &master_data);
 132        if (is_slave) {
 133                /* clear TIME1|IE1|PPE1|DTE1 */
 134                master_data &= 0xff0f;
 135                /* Enable SITRE (separate slave timing register) */
 136                master_data |= 0x4000;
 137                /* enable PPE1, IE1 and TIME1 as needed */
 138                master_data |= (control << 4);
 139                pci_read_config_byte(dev, slave_port, &slave_data);
 140                slave_data &= (ap->port_no ? 0x0f : 0xf0);
 141                /* Load the timing nibble for this slave */
 142                slave_data |= ((timings[pio][0] << 2) | timings[pio][1])
 143                                                << (ap->port_no ? 4 : 0);
 144        } else {
 145                /* clear ISP|RCT|TIME0|IE0|PPE0|DTE0 */
 146                master_data &= 0xccf0;
 147                /* Enable PPE, IE and TIME as appropriate */
 148                master_data |= control;
 149                /* load ISP and RCT */
 150                master_data |=
 151                        (timings[pio][0] << 12) |
 152                        (timings[pio][1] << 8);
 153        }
 154        pci_write_config_word(dev, master_port, master_data);
 155        if (is_slave)
 156                pci_write_config_byte(dev, slave_port, slave_data);
 157
 158        /* Ensure the UDMA bit is off - it will be turned back on if
 159           UDMA is selected */
 160
 161        pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x48, &udma_enable);
 162        udma_enable &= ~(1 << (2 * ap->port_no + adev->devno));
 163        pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x48, udma_enable);
 164}
 165
 166/**
 167 *      rdc_set_dmamode - Initialize host controller PATA PIO timings
 168 *      @ap: Port whose timings we are configuring
 169 *      @adev: Drive in question
 170 *
 171 *      Set UDMA mode for device, in host controller PCI config space.
 172 *
 173 *      LOCKING:
 174 *      None (inherited from caller).
 175 */
 176
 177static void rdc_set_dmamode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
 178{
 179        struct pci_dev *dev     = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
 180        u8 master_port          = ap->port_no ? 0x42 : 0x40;
 181        u16 master_data;
 182        u8 speed                = adev->dma_mode;
 183        int devid               = adev->devno + 2 * ap->port_no;
 184        u8 udma_enable          = 0;
 185
 186        static const     /* ISP  RTC */
 187        u8 timings[][2] = { { 0, 0 },
 188                            { 0, 0 },
 189                            { 1, 0 },
 190                            { 2, 1 },
 191                            { 2, 3 }, };
 192
 193        pci_read_config_word(dev, master_port, &master_data);
 194        pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x48, &udma_enable);
 195
 196        if (speed >= XFER_UDMA_0) {
 197                unsigned int udma = adev->dma_mode - XFER_UDMA_0;
 198                u16 udma_timing;
 199                u16 ideconf;
 200                int u_clock, u_speed;
 201
 202                /*
 203                 * UDMA is handled by a combination of clock switching and
 204                 * selection of dividers
 205                 *
 206                 * Handy rule: Odd modes are UDMATIMx 01, even are 02
 207                 *             except UDMA0 which is 00
 208                 */
 209                u_speed = min(2 - (udma & 1), udma);
 210                if (udma == 5)
 211                        u_clock = 0x1000;       /* 100Mhz */
 212                else if (udma > 2)
 213                        u_clock = 1;            /* 66Mhz */
 214                else
 215                        u_clock = 0;            /* 33Mhz */
 216
 217                udma_enable |= (1 << devid);
 218
 219                /* Load the CT/RP selection */
 220                pci_read_config_word(dev, 0x4A, &udma_timing);
 221                udma_timing &= ~(3 << (4 * devid));
 222                udma_timing |= u_speed << (4 * devid);
 223                pci_write_config_word(dev, 0x4A, udma_timing);
 224
 225                /* Select a 33/66/100Mhz clock */
 226                pci_read_config_word(dev, 0x54, &ideconf);
 227                ideconf &= ~(0x1001 << devid);
 228                ideconf |= u_clock << devid;
 229                pci_write_config_word(dev, 0x54, ideconf);
 230        } else {
 231                /*
 232                 * MWDMA is driven by the PIO timings. We must also enable
 233                 * IORDY unconditionally along with TIME1. PPE has already
 234                 * been set when the PIO timing was set.
 235                 */
 236                unsigned int mwdma      = adev->dma_mode - XFER_MW_DMA_0;
 237                unsigned int control;
 238                u8 slave_data;
 239                const unsigned int needed_pio[3] = {
 240                        XFER_PIO_0, XFER_PIO_3, XFER_PIO_4
 241                };
 242                int pio = needed_pio[mwdma] - XFER_PIO_0;
 243
 244                control = 3;    /* IORDY|TIME1 */
 245
 246                /* If the drive MWDMA is faster than it can do PIO then
 247                   we must force PIO into PIO0 */
 248
 249                if (adev->pio_mode < needed_pio[mwdma])
 250                        /* Enable DMA timing only */
 251                        control |= 8;   /* PIO cycles in PIO0 */
 252
 253                if (adev->devno) {      /* Slave */
 254                        master_data &= 0xFF4F;  /* Mask out IORDY|TIME1|DMAONLY */
 255                        master_data |= control << 4;
 256                        pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x44, &slave_data);
 257                        slave_data &= (ap->port_no ? 0x0f : 0xf0);
 258                        /* Load the matching timing */
 259                        slave_data |= ((timings[pio][0] << 2) | timings[pio][1]) << (ap->port_no ? 4 : 0);
 260                        pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x44, slave_data);
 261                } else {        /* Master */
 262                        master_data &= 0xCCF4;  /* Mask out IORDY|TIME1|DMAONLY
 263                                                   and master timing bits */
 264                        master_data |= control;
 265                        master_data |=
 266                                (timings[pio][0] << 12) |
 267                                (timings[pio][1] << 8);
 268                }
 269
 270                udma_enable &= ~(1 << devid);
 271                pci_write_config_word(dev, master_port, master_data);
 272        }
 273        pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x48, udma_enable);
 274}
 275
 276static struct ata_port_operations rdc_pata_ops = {
 277        .inherits               = &ata_bmdma32_port_ops,
 278        .cable_detect           = rdc_pata_cable_detect,
 279        .set_piomode            = rdc_set_piomode,
 280        .set_dmamode            = rdc_set_dmamode,
 281        .prereset               = rdc_pata_prereset,
 282};
 283
 284static struct ata_port_info rdc_port_info = {
 285
 286        .flags          = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
 287        .pio_mask       = ATA_PIO4,
 288        .mwdma_mask     = ATA_MWDMA12_ONLY,
 289        .udma_mask      = ATA_UDMA5,
 290        .port_ops       = &rdc_pata_ops,
 291};
 292
 293static struct scsi_host_template rdc_sht = {
 294        ATA_BMDMA_SHT(DRV_NAME),
 295};
 296
 297/**
 298 *      rdc_init_one - Register PIIX ATA PCI device with kernel services
 299 *      @pdev: PCI device to register
 300 *      @ent: Entry in rdc_pci_tbl matching with @pdev
 301 *
 302 *      Called from kernel PCI layer.  We probe for combined mode (sigh),
 303 *      and then hand over control to libata, for it to do the rest.
 304 *
 305 *      LOCKING:
 306 *      Inherited from PCI layer (may sleep).
 307 *
 308 *      RETURNS:
 309 *      Zero on success, or -ERRNO value.
 310 */
 311
 312static int __devinit rdc_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 313                                   const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 314{
 315        static int printed_version;
 316        struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
 317        struct ata_port_info port_info[2];
 318        const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] = { &port_info[0], &port_info[1] };
 319        unsigned long port_flags;
 320        struct ata_host *host;
 321        struct rdc_host_priv *hpriv;
 322        int rc;
 323
 324        if (!printed_version++)
 325                dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &pdev->dev,
 326                           "version " DRV_VERSION "\n");
 327
 328        port_info[0] = rdc_port_info;
 329        port_info[1] = rdc_port_info;
 330
 331        port_flags = port_info[0].flags;
 332
 333        /* enable device and prepare host */
 334        rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
 335        if (rc)
 336                return rc;
 337
 338        hpriv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*hpriv), GFP_KERNEL);
 339        if (!hpriv)
 340                return -ENOMEM;
 341
 342        /* Save IOCFG, this will be used for cable detection, quirk
 343         * detection and restoration on detach.
 344         */
 345        pci_read_config_dword(pdev, 0x54, &hpriv->saved_iocfg);
 346
 347        rc = ata_pci_bmdma_prepare_host(pdev, ppi, &host);
 348        if (rc)
 349                return rc;
 350        host->private_data = hpriv;
 351
 352        pci_intx(pdev, 1);
 353
 354        host->flags |= ATA_HOST_PARALLEL_SCAN;
 355
 356        pci_set_master(pdev);
 357        return ata_pci_sff_activate_host(host, ata_bmdma_interrupt, &rdc_sht);
 358}
 359
 360static void rdc_remove_one(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 361{
 362        struct ata_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
 363        struct rdc_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
 364
 365        pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0x54, hpriv->saved_iocfg);
 366
 367        ata_pci_remove_one(pdev);
 368}
 369
 370static const struct pci_device_id rdc_pci_tbl[] = {
 371        { PCI_DEVICE(0x17F3, 0x1011), },
 372        { PCI_DEVICE(0x17F3, 0x1012), },
 373        { }     /* terminate list */
 374};
 375
 376static struct pci_driver rdc_pci_driver = {
 377        .name                   = DRV_NAME,
 378        .id_table               = rdc_pci_tbl,
 379        .probe                  = rdc_init_one,
 380        .remove                 = rdc_remove_one,
 381};
 382
 383
 384static int __init rdc_init(void)
 385{
 386        return pci_register_driver(&rdc_pci_driver);
 387}
 388
 389static void __exit rdc_exit(void)
 390{
 391        pci_unregister_driver(&rdc_pci_driver);
 392}
 393
 394module_init(rdc_init);
 395module_exit(rdc_exit);
 396
 397MODULE_AUTHOR("Alan Cox (based on ata_piix)");
 398MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SCSI low-level driver for RDC PATA controllers");
 399MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 400MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, rdc_pci_tbl);
 401MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
 402