linux/drivers/block/cryptoloop.c
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   1/*
   2   Linux loop encryption enabling module
   3
   4   Copyright (C)  2002 Herbert Valerio Riedel <hvr@gnu.org>
   5   Copyright (C)  2003 Fruhwirth Clemens <clemens@endorphin.org>
   6
   7   This module is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   8   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   9   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  10   (at your option) any later version.
  11
  12   This module is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  15   GNU General Public License for more details.
  16
  17   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  18   along with this module; if not, write to the Free Software
  19   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  20 */
  21
  22#include <linux/module.h>
  23
  24#include <linux/init.h>
  25#include <linux/string.h>
  26#include <linux/crypto.h>
  27#include <linux/blkdev.h>
  28#include <linux/loop.h>
  29#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
  30#include <asm/uaccess.h>
  31
  32MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  33MODULE_DESCRIPTION("loop blockdevice transferfunction adaptor / CryptoAPI");
  34MODULE_AUTHOR("Herbert Valerio Riedel <hvr@gnu.org>");
  35
  36#define LOOP_IV_SECTOR_BITS 9
  37#define LOOP_IV_SECTOR_SIZE (1 << LOOP_IV_SECTOR_BITS)
  38
  39static int
  40cryptoloop_init(struct loop_device *lo, const struct loop_info64 *info)
  41{
  42        int err = -EINVAL;
  43        int cipher_len;
  44        int mode_len;
  45        char cms[LO_NAME_SIZE];                 /* cipher-mode string */
  46        char *cipher;
  47        char *mode;
  48        char *cmsp = cms;                       /* c-m string pointer */
  49        struct crypto_blkcipher *tfm;
  50
  51        /* encryption breaks for non sector aligned offsets */
  52
  53        if (info->lo_offset % LOOP_IV_SECTOR_SIZE)
  54                goto out;
  55
  56        strncpy(cms, info->lo_crypt_name, LO_NAME_SIZE);
  57        cms[LO_NAME_SIZE - 1] = 0;
  58
  59        cipher = cmsp;
  60        cipher_len = strcspn(cmsp, "-");
  61
  62        mode = cmsp + cipher_len;
  63        mode_len = 0;
  64        if (*mode) {
  65                mode++;
  66                mode_len = strcspn(mode, "-");
  67        }
  68
  69        if (!mode_len) {
  70                mode = "cbc";
  71                mode_len = 3;
  72        }
  73
  74        if (cipher_len + mode_len + 3 > LO_NAME_SIZE)
  75                return -EINVAL;
  76
  77        memmove(cms, mode, mode_len);
  78        cmsp = cms + mode_len;
  79        *cmsp++ = '(';
  80        memcpy(cmsp, info->lo_crypt_name, cipher_len);
  81        cmsp += cipher_len;
  82        *cmsp++ = ')';
  83        *cmsp = 0;
  84
  85        tfm = crypto_alloc_blkcipher(cms, 0, CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC);
  86        if (IS_ERR(tfm))
  87                return PTR_ERR(tfm);
  88
  89        err = crypto_blkcipher_setkey(tfm, info->lo_encrypt_key,
  90                                      info->lo_encrypt_key_size);
  91        
  92        if (err != 0)
  93                goto out_free_tfm;
  94
  95        lo->key_data = tfm;
  96        return 0;
  97
  98 out_free_tfm:
  99        crypto_free_blkcipher(tfm);
 100
 101 out:
 102        return err;
 103}
 104
 105
 106typedef int (*encdec_cbc_t)(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
 107                        struct scatterlist *sg_out,
 108                        struct scatterlist *sg_in,
 109                        unsigned int nsg);
 110
 111static int
 112cryptoloop_transfer(struct loop_device *lo, int cmd,
 113                    struct page *raw_page, unsigned raw_off,
 114                    struct page *loop_page, unsigned loop_off,
 115                    int size, sector_t IV)
 116{
 117        struct crypto_blkcipher *tfm = lo->key_data;
 118        struct blkcipher_desc desc = {
 119                .tfm = tfm,
 120                .flags = CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP,
 121        };
 122        struct scatterlist sg_out;
 123        struct scatterlist sg_in;
 124
 125        encdec_cbc_t encdecfunc;
 126        struct page *in_page, *out_page;
 127        unsigned in_offs, out_offs;
 128        int err;
 129
 130        sg_init_table(&sg_out, 1);
 131        sg_init_table(&sg_in, 1);
 132
 133        if (cmd == READ) {
 134                in_page = raw_page;
 135                in_offs = raw_off;
 136                out_page = loop_page;
 137                out_offs = loop_off;
 138                encdecfunc = crypto_blkcipher_crt(tfm)->decrypt;
 139        } else {
 140                in_page = loop_page;
 141                in_offs = loop_off;
 142                out_page = raw_page;
 143                out_offs = raw_off;
 144                encdecfunc = crypto_blkcipher_crt(tfm)->encrypt;
 145        }
 146
 147        while (size > 0) {
 148                const int sz = min(size, LOOP_IV_SECTOR_SIZE);
 149                u32 iv[4] = { 0, };
 150                iv[0] = cpu_to_le32(IV & 0xffffffff);
 151
 152                sg_set_page(&sg_in, in_page, sz, in_offs);
 153                sg_set_page(&sg_out, out_page, sz, out_offs);
 154
 155                desc.info = iv;
 156                err = encdecfunc(&desc, &sg_out, &sg_in, sz);
 157                if (err)
 158                        return err;
 159
 160                IV++;
 161                size -= sz;
 162                in_offs += sz;
 163                out_offs += sz;
 164        }
 165
 166        return 0;
 167}
 168
 169static int
 170cryptoloop_ioctl(struct loop_device *lo, int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 171{
 172        return -EINVAL;
 173}
 174
 175static int
 176cryptoloop_release(struct loop_device *lo)
 177{
 178        struct crypto_blkcipher *tfm = lo->key_data;
 179        if (tfm != NULL) {
 180                crypto_free_blkcipher(tfm);
 181                lo->key_data = NULL;
 182                return 0;
 183        }
 184        printk(KERN_ERR "cryptoloop_release(): tfm == NULL?\n");
 185        return -EINVAL;
 186}
 187
 188static struct loop_func_table cryptoloop_funcs = {
 189        .number = LO_CRYPT_CRYPTOAPI,
 190        .init = cryptoloop_init,
 191        .ioctl = cryptoloop_ioctl,
 192        .transfer = cryptoloop_transfer,
 193        .release = cryptoloop_release,
 194        .owner = THIS_MODULE
 195};
 196
 197static int __init
 198init_cryptoloop(void)
 199{
 200        int rc = loop_register_transfer(&cryptoloop_funcs);
 201
 202        if (rc)
 203                printk(KERN_ERR "cryptoloop: loop_register_transfer failed\n");
 204        return rc;
 205}
 206
 207static void __exit
 208cleanup_cryptoloop(void)
 209{
 210        if (loop_unregister_transfer(LO_CRYPT_CRYPTOAPI))
 211                printk(KERN_ERR
 212                        "cryptoloop: loop_unregister_transfer failed\n");
 213}
 214
 215module_init(init_cryptoloop);
 216module_exit(cleanup_cryptoloop);
 217