linux/drivers/ide/pdc202xx_new.c
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   1/*
   2 *  Promise TX2/TX4/TX2000/133 IDE driver
   3 *
   4 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   5 *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
   6 *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
   7 *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
   8 *
   9 *  Split from:
  10 *  linux/drivers/ide/pdc202xx.c        Version 0.35    Mar. 30, 2002
  11 *  Copyright (C) 1998-2002             Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
  12 *  Copyright (C) 2005-2007             MontaVista Software, Inc.
  13 *  Portions Copyright (C) 1999 Promise Technology, Inc.
  14 *  Author: Frank Tiernan (frankt@promise.com)
  15 *  Released under terms of General Public License
  16 */
  17
  18#include <linux/module.h>
  19#include <linux/types.h>
  20#include <linux/kernel.h>
  21#include <linux/delay.h>
  22#include <linux/pci.h>
  23#include <linux/init.h>
  24#include <linux/ide.h>
  25
  26#include <asm/io.h>
  27
  28#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PMAC
  29#include <asm/prom.h>
  30#include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
  31#endif
  32
  33#define DRV_NAME "pdc202xx_new"
  34
  35#undef DEBUG
  36
  37#ifdef DEBUG
  38#define DBG(fmt, args...) printk("%s: " fmt, __func__, ## args)
  39#else
  40#define DBG(fmt, args...)
  41#endif
  42
  43static u8 max_dma_rate(struct pci_dev *pdev)
  44{
  45        u8 mode;
  46
  47        switch(pdev->device) {
  48                case PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20277:
  49                case PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20276:
  50                case PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20275:
  51                case PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20271:
  52                case PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20269:
  53                        mode = 4;
  54                        break;
  55                case PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20270:
  56                case PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20268:
  57                        mode = 3;
  58                        break;
  59                default:
  60                        return 0;
  61        }
  62
  63        return mode;
  64}
  65
  66/**
  67 * get_indexed_reg - Get indexed register
  68 * @hwif: for the port address
  69 * @index: index of the indexed register
  70 */
  71static u8 get_indexed_reg(ide_hwif_t *hwif, u8 index)
  72{
  73        u8 value;
  74
  75        outb(index, hwif->dma_base + 1);
  76        value = inb(hwif->dma_base + 3);
  77
  78        DBG("index[%02X] value[%02X]\n", index, value);
  79        return value;
  80}
  81
  82/**
  83 * set_indexed_reg - Set indexed register
  84 * @hwif: for the port address
  85 * @index: index of the indexed register
  86 */
  87static void set_indexed_reg(ide_hwif_t *hwif, u8 index, u8 value)
  88{
  89        outb(index, hwif->dma_base + 1);
  90        outb(value, hwif->dma_base + 3);
  91        DBG("index[%02X] value[%02X]\n", index, value);
  92}
  93
  94/*
  95 * ATA Timing Tables based on 133 MHz PLL output clock.
  96 *
  97 * If the PLL outputs 100 MHz clock, the ASIC hardware will set
  98 * the timing registers automatically when "set features" command is
  99 * issued to the device. However, if the PLL output clock is 133 MHz,
 100 * the following tables must be used.
 101 */
 102static struct pio_timing {
 103        u8 reg0c, reg0d, reg13;
 104} pio_timings [] = {
 105        { 0xfb, 0x2b, 0xac },   /* PIO mode 0, IORDY off, Prefetch off */
 106        { 0x46, 0x29, 0xa4 },   /* PIO mode 1, IORDY off, Prefetch off */
 107        { 0x23, 0x26, 0x64 },   /* PIO mode 2, IORDY off, Prefetch off */
 108        { 0x27, 0x0d, 0x35 },   /* PIO mode 3, IORDY on,  Prefetch off */
 109        { 0x23, 0x09, 0x25 },   /* PIO mode 4, IORDY on,  Prefetch off */
 110};
 111
 112static struct mwdma_timing {
 113        u8 reg0e, reg0f;
 114} mwdma_timings [] = {
 115        { 0xdf, 0x5f },         /* MWDMA mode 0 */
 116        { 0x6b, 0x27 },         /* MWDMA mode 1 */
 117        { 0x69, 0x25 },         /* MWDMA mode 2 */
 118};
 119
 120static struct udma_timing {
 121        u8 reg10, reg11, reg12;
 122} udma_timings [] = {
 123        { 0x4a, 0x0f, 0xd5 },   /* UDMA mode 0 */
 124        { 0x3a, 0x0a, 0xd0 },   /* UDMA mode 1 */
 125        { 0x2a, 0x07, 0xcd },   /* UDMA mode 2 */
 126        { 0x1a, 0x05, 0xcd },   /* UDMA mode 3 */
 127        { 0x1a, 0x03, 0xcd },   /* UDMA mode 4 */
 128        { 0x1a, 0x02, 0xcb },   /* UDMA mode 5 */
 129        { 0x1a, 0x01, 0xcb },   /* UDMA mode 6 */
 130};
 131
 132static void pdcnew_set_dma_mode(ide_hwif_t *hwif, ide_drive_t *drive)
 133{
 134        struct pci_dev *dev     = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
 135        u8 adj                  = (drive->dn & 1) ? 0x08 : 0x00;
 136        const u8 speed          = drive->dma_mode;
 137
 138        /*
 139         * IDE core issues SETFEATURES_XFER to the drive first (thanks to
 140         * IDE_HFLAG_POST_SET_MODE in ->host_flags).  PDC202xx hardware will
 141         * automatically set the timing registers based on 100 MHz PLL output.
 142         *
 143         * As we set up the PLL to output 133 MHz for UltraDMA/133 capable
 144         * chips, we must override the default register settings...
 145         */
 146        if (max_dma_rate(dev) == 4) {
 147                u8 mode = speed & 0x07;
 148
 149                if (speed >= XFER_UDMA_0) {
 150                        set_indexed_reg(hwif, 0x10 + adj,
 151                                        udma_timings[mode].reg10);
 152                        set_indexed_reg(hwif, 0x11 + adj,
 153                                        udma_timings[mode].reg11);
 154                        set_indexed_reg(hwif, 0x12 + adj,
 155                                        udma_timings[mode].reg12);
 156                } else {
 157                        set_indexed_reg(hwif, 0x0e + adj,
 158                                        mwdma_timings[mode].reg0e);
 159                        set_indexed_reg(hwif, 0x0f + adj,
 160                                        mwdma_timings[mode].reg0f);
 161                }
 162        } else if (speed == XFER_UDMA_2) {
 163                /* Set tHOLD bit to 0 if using UDMA mode 2 */
 164                u8 tmp = get_indexed_reg(hwif, 0x10 + adj);
 165
 166                set_indexed_reg(hwif, 0x10 + adj, tmp & 0x7f);
 167        }
 168}
 169
 170static void pdcnew_set_pio_mode(ide_hwif_t *hwif, ide_drive_t *drive)
 171{
 172        struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
 173        u8 adj = (drive->dn & 1) ? 0x08 : 0x00;
 174        const u8 pio = drive->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0;
 175
 176        if (max_dma_rate(dev) == 4) {
 177                set_indexed_reg(hwif, 0x0c + adj, pio_timings[pio].reg0c);
 178                set_indexed_reg(hwif, 0x0d + adj, pio_timings[pio].reg0d);
 179                set_indexed_reg(hwif, 0x13 + adj, pio_timings[pio].reg13);
 180        }
 181}
 182
 183static u8 pdcnew_cable_detect(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
 184{
 185        if (get_indexed_reg(hwif, 0x0b) & 0x04)
 186                return ATA_CBL_PATA40;
 187        else
 188                return ATA_CBL_PATA80;
 189}
 190
 191static void pdcnew_reset(ide_drive_t *drive)
 192{
 193        /*
 194         * Deleted this because it is redundant from the caller.
 195         */
 196        printk(KERN_WARNING "pdc202xx_new: %s channel reset.\n",
 197                drive->hwif->channel ? "Secondary" : "Primary");
 198}
 199
 200/**
 201 * read_counter - Read the byte count registers
 202 * @dma_base: for the port address
 203 */
 204static long read_counter(u32 dma_base)
 205{
 206        u32  pri_dma_base = dma_base, sec_dma_base = dma_base + 0x08;
 207        u8   cnt0, cnt1, cnt2, cnt3;
 208        long count = 0, last;
 209        int  retry = 3;
 210
 211        do {
 212                last = count;
 213
 214                /* Read the current count */
 215                outb(0x20, pri_dma_base + 0x01);
 216                cnt0 = inb(pri_dma_base + 0x03);
 217                outb(0x21, pri_dma_base + 0x01);
 218                cnt1 = inb(pri_dma_base + 0x03);
 219                outb(0x20, sec_dma_base + 0x01);
 220                cnt2 = inb(sec_dma_base + 0x03);
 221                outb(0x21, sec_dma_base + 0x01);
 222                cnt3 = inb(sec_dma_base + 0x03);
 223
 224                count = (cnt3 << 23) | (cnt2 << 15) | (cnt1 << 8) | cnt0;
 225
 226                /*
 227                 * The 30-bit decrementing counter is read in 4 pieces.
 228                 * Incorrect value may be read when the most significant bytes
 229                 * are changing...
 230                 */
 231        } while (retry-- && (((last ^ count) & 0x3fff8000) || last < count));
 232
 233        DBG("cnt0[%02X] cnt1[%02X] cnt2[%02X] cnt3[%02X]\n",
 234                  cnt0, cnt1, cnt2, cnt3);
 235
 236        return count;
 237}
 238
 239/**
 240 * detect_pll_input_clock - Detect the PLL input clock in Hz.
 241 * @dma_base: for the port address
 242 * E.g. 16949000 on 33 MHz PCI bus, i.e. half of the PCI clock.
 243 */
 244static long detect_pll_input_clock(unsigned long dma_base)
 245{
 246        struct timeval start_time, end_time;
 247        long start_count, end_count;
 248        long pll_input, usec_elapsed;
 249        u8 scr1;
 250
 251        start_count = read_counter(dma_base);
 252        do_gettimeofday(&start_time);
 253
 254        /* Start the test mode */
 255        outb(0x01, dma_base + 0x01);
 256        scr1 = inb(dma_base + 0x03);
 257        DBG("scr1[%02X]\n", scr1);
 258        outb(scr1 | 0x40, dma_base + 0x03);
 259
 260        /* Let the counter run for 10 ms. */
 261        mdelay(10);
 262
 263        end_count = read_counter(dma_base);
 264        do_gettimeofday(&end_time);
 265
 266        /* Stop the test mode */
 267        outb(0x01, dma_base + 0x01);
 268        scr1 = inb(dma_base + 0x03);
 269        DBG("scr1[%02X]\n", scr1);
 270        outb(scr1 & ~0x40, dma_base + 0x03);
 271
 272        /*
 273         * Calculate the input clock in Hz
 274         * (the clock counter is 30 bit wide and counts down)
 275         */
 276        usec_elapsed = (end_time.tv_sec - start_time.tv_sec) * 1000000 +
 277                (end_time.tv_usec - start_time.tv_usec);
 278        pll_input = ((start_count - end_count) & 0x3fffffff) / 10 *
 279                (10000000 / usec_elapsed);
 280
 281        DBG("start[%ld] end[%ld]\n", start_count, end_count);
 282
 283        return pll_input;
 284}
 285
 286#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PMAC
 287static void apple_kiwi_init(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 288{
 289        struct device_node *np = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
 290        u8 conf;
 291
 292        if (np == NULL || !of_device_is_compatible(np, "kiwi-root"))
 293                return;
 294
 295        if (pdev->revision >= 0x03) {
 296                /* Setup chip magic config stuff (from darwin) */
 297                pci_read_config_byte (pdev, 0x40, &conf);
 298                pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x40, (conf | 0x01));
 299        }
 300}
 301#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PMAC */
 302
 303static int init_chipset_pdcnew(struct pci_dev *dev)
 304{
 305        const char *name = DRV_NAME;
 306        unsigned long dma_base = pci_resource_start(dev, 4);
 307        unsigned long sec_dma_base = dma_base + 0x08;
 308        long pll_input, pll_output, ratio;
 309        int f, r;
 310        u8 pll_ctl0, pll_ctl1;
 311
 312        if (dma_base == 0)
 313                return -EFAULT;
 314
 315#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PMAC
 316        apple_kiwi_init(dev);
 317#endif
 318
 319        /* Calculate the required PLL output frequency */
 320        switch(max_dma_rate(dev)) {
 321                case 4: /* it's 133 MHz for Ultra133 chips */
 322                        pll_output = 133333333;
 323                        break;
 324                case 3: /* and  100 MHz for Ultra100 chips */
 325                default:
 326                        pll_output = 100000000;
 327                        break;
 328        }
 329
 330        /*
 331         * Detect PLL input clock.
 332         * On some systems, where PCI bus is running at non-standard clock rate
 333         * (e.g. 25 or 40 MHz), we have to adjust the cycle time.
 334         * PDC20268 and newer chips employ PLL circuit to help correct timing
 335         * registers setting.
 336         */
 337        pll_input = detect_pll_input_clock(dma_base);
 338        printk(KERN_INFO "%s %s: PLL input clock is %ld kHz\n",
 339                name, pci_name(dev), pll_input / 1000);
 340
 341        /* Sanity check */
 342        if (unlikely(pll_input < 5000000L || pll_input > 70000000L)) {
 343                printk(KERN_ERR "%s %s: Bad PLL input clock %ld Hz, giving up!"
 344                        "\n", name, pci_name(dev), pll_input);
 345                goto out;
 346        }
 347
 348#ifdef DEBUG
 349        DBG("pll_output is %ld Hz\n", pll_output);
 350
 351        /* Show the current clock value of PLL control register
 352         * (maybe already configured by the BIOS)
 353         */
 354        outb(0x02, sec_dma_base + 0x01);
 355        pll_ctl0 = inb(sec_dma_base + 0x03);
 356        outb(0x03, sec_dma_base + 0x01);
 357        pll_ctl1 = inb(sec_dma_base + 0x03);
 358
 359        DBG("pll_ctl[%02X][%02X]\n", pll_ctl0, pll_ctl1);
 360#endif
 361
 362        /*
 363         * Calculate the ratio of F, R and NO
 364         * POUT = (F + 2) / (( R + 2) * NO)
 365         */
 366        ratio = pll_output / (pll_input / 1000);
 367        if (ratio < 8600L) { /* 8.6x */
 368                /* Using NO = 0x01, R = 0x0d */
 369                r = 0x0d;
 370        } else if (ratio < 12900L) { /* 12.9x */
 371                /* Using NO = 0x01, R = 0x08 */
 372                r = 0x08;
 373        } else if (ratio < 16100L) { /* 16.1x */
 374                /* Using NO = 0x01, R = 0x06 */
 375                r = 0x06;
 376        } else if (ratio < 64000L) { /* 64x */
 377                r = 0x00;
 378        } else {
 379                /* Invalid ratio */
 380                printk(KERN_ERR "%s %s: Bad ratio %ld, giving up!\n",
 381                        name, pci_name(dev), ratio);
 382                goto out;
 383        }
 384
 385        f = (ratio * (r + 2)) / 1000 - 2;
 386
 387        DBG("F[%d] R[%d] ratio*1000[%ld]\n", f, r, ratio);
 388
 389        if (unlikely(f < 0 || f > 127)) {
 390                /* Invalid F */
 391                printk(KERN_ERR "%s %s: F[%d] invalid!\n",
 392                        name, pci_name(dev), f);
 393                goto out;
 394        }
 395
 396        pll_ctl0 = (u8) f;
 397        pll_ctl1 = (u8) r;
 398
 399        DBG("Writing pll_ctl[%02X][%02X]\n", pll_ctl0, pll_ctl1);
 400
 401        outb(0x02,     sec_dma_base + 0x01);
 402        outb(pll_ctl0, sec_dma_base + 0x03);
 403        outb(0x03,     sec_dma_base + 0x01);
 404        outb(pll_ctl1, sec_dma_base + 0x03);
 405
 406        /* Wait the PLL circuit to be stable */
 407        mdelay(30);
 408
 409#ifdef DEBUG
 410        /*
 411         *  Show the current clock value of PLL control register
 412         */
 413        outb(0x02, sec_dma_base + 0x01);
 414        pll_ctl0 = inb(sec_dma_base + 0x03);
 415        outb(0x03, sec_dma_base + 0x01);
 416        pll_ctl1 = inb(sec_dma_base + 0x03);
 417
 418        DBG("pll_ctl[%02X][%02X]\n", pll_ctl0, pll_ctl1);
 419#endif
 420
 421 out:
 422        return 0;
 423}
 424
 425static struct pci_dev * __devinit pdc20270_get_dev2(struct pci_dev *dev)
 426{
 427        struct pci_dev *dev2;
 428
 429        dev2 = pci_get_slot(dev->bus, PCI_DEVFN(PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn) + 1,
 430                                                PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn)));
 431
 432        if (dev2 &&
 433            dev2->vendor == dev->vendor &&
 434            dev2->device == dev->device) {
 435
 436                if (dev2->irq != dev->irq) {
 437                        dev2->irq = dev->irq;
 438                        printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME " %s: PCI config space "
 439                                "interrupt fixed\n", pci_name(dev));
 440                }
 441
 442                return dev2;
 443        }
 444
 445        return NULL;
 446}
 447
 448static const struct ide_port_ops pdcnew_port_ops = {
 449        .set_pio_mode           = pdcnew_set_pio_mode,
 450        .set_dma_mode           = pdcnew_set_dma_mode,
 451        .resetproc              = pdcnew_reset,
 452        .cable_detect           = pdcnew_cable_detect,
 453};
 454
 455#define DECLARE_PDCNEW_DEV(udma) \
 456        { \
 457                .name           = DRV_NAME, \
 458                .init_chipset   = init_chipset_pdcnew, \
 459                .port_ops       = &pdcnew_port_ops, \
 460                .host_flags     = IDE_HFLAG_POST_SET_MODE | \
 461                                  IDE_HFLAG_ERROR_STOPS_FIFO | \
 462                                  IDE_HFLAG_OFF_BOARD, \
 463                .pio_mask       = ATA_PIO4, \
 464                .mwdma_mask     = ATA_MWDMA2, \
 465                .udma_mask      = udma, \
 466        }
 467
 468static const struct ide_port_info pdcnew_chipsets[] __devinitdata = {
 469        /* 0: PDC202{68,70} */          DECLARE_PDCNEW_DEV(ATA_UDMA5),
 470        /* 1: PDC202{69,71,75,76,77} */ DECLARE_PDCNEW_DEV(ATA_UDMA6),
 471};
 472
 473/**
 474 *      pdc202new_init_one      -       called when a pdc202xx is found
 475 *      @dev: the pdc202new device
 476 *      @id: the matching pci id
 477 *
 478 *      Called when the PCI registration layer (or the IDE initialization)
 479 *      finds a device matching our IDE device tables.
 480 */
 481 
 482static int __devinit pdc202new_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
 483{
 484        const struct ide_port_info *d = &pdcnew_chipsets[id->driver_data];
 485        struct pci_dev *bridge = dev->bus->self;
 486
 487        if (dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20270 && bridge &&
 488            bridge->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_DEC &&
 489            bridge->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_DEC_21150) {
 490                struct pci_dev *dev2;
 491
 492                if (PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn) & 2)
 493                        return -ENODEV;
 494
 495                dev2 = pdc20270_get_dev2(dev);
 496
 497                if (dev2) {
 498                        int ret = ide_pci_init_two(dev, dev2, d, NULL);
 499                        if (ret < 0)
 500                                pci_dev_put(dev2);
 501                        return ret;
 502                }
 503        }
 504
 505        if (dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20276 && bridge &&
 506            bridge->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL &&
 507            (bridge->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_I960 ||
 508             bridge->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_I960RM)) {
 509                printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME " %s: attached to I2O RAID controller,"
 510                        " skipping\n", pci_name(dev));
 511                return -ENODEV;
 512        }
 513
 514        return ide_pci_init_one(dev, d, NULL);
 515}
 516
 517static void __devexit pdc202new_remove(struct pci_dev *dev)
 518{
 519        struct ide_host *host = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
 520        struct pci_dev *dev2 = host->dev[1] ? to_pci_dev(host->dev[1]) : NULL;
 521
 522        ide_pci_remove(dev);
 523        pci_dev_put(dev2);
 524}
 525
 526static const struct pci_device_id pdc202new_pci_tbl[] = {
 527        { PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20268), 0 },
 528        { PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20269), 1 },
 529        { PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20270), 0 },
 530        { PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20271), 1 },
 531        { PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20275), 1 },
 532        { PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20276), 1 },
 533        { PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20277), 1 },
 534        { 0, },
 535};
 536MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, pdc202new_pci_tbl);
 537
 538static struct pci_driver pdc202new_pci_driver = {
 539        .name           = "Promise_IDE",
 540        .id_table       = pdc202new_pci_tbl,
 541        .probe          = pdc202new_init_one,
 542        .remove         = __devexit_p(pdc202new_remove),
 543        .suspend        = ide_pci_suspend,
 544        .resume         = ide_pci_resume,
 545};
 546
 547static int __init pdc202new_ide_init(void)
 548{
 549        return ide_pci_register_driver(&pdc202new_pci_driver);
 550}
 551
 552static void __exit pdc202new_ide_exit(void)
 553{
 554        pci_unregister_driver(&pdc202new_pci_driver);
 555}
 556
 557module_init(pdc202new_ide_init);
 558module_exit(pdc202new_ide_exit);
 559
 560MODULE_AUTHOR("Andre Hedrick, Frank Tiernan");
 561MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCI driver module for Promise PDC20268 and higher");
 562MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 563