linux/drivers/infiniband/hw/qib/qib_eeprom.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (c) 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 QLogic Corporation. All rights reserved.
   3 * Copyright (c) 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006 PathScale, Inc. All rights reserved.
   4 *
   5 * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
   6 * licenses.  You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
   7 * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
   8 * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the
   9 * OpenIB.org BSD license below:
  10 *
  11 *     Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
  12 *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
  13 *     conditions are met:
  14 *
  15 *      - Redistributions of source code must retain the above
  16 *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
  17 *        disclaimer.
  18 *
  19 *      - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
  20 *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
  21 *        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
  22 *        provided with the distribution.
  23 *
  24 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
  25 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
  26 * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
  27 * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
  28 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
  29 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
  30 * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
  31 * SOFTWARE.
  32 */
  33
  34#include <linux/delay.h>
  35#include <linux/pci.h>
  36#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  37
  38#include "qib.h"
  39
  40/*
  41 * Functions specific to the serial EEPROM on cards handled by ib_qib.
  42 * The actual serail interface code is in qib_twsi.c. This file is a client
  43 */
  44
  45/**
  46 * qib_eeprom_read - receives bytes from the eeprom via I2C
  47 * @dd: the qlogic_ib device
  48 * @eeprom_offset: address to read from
  49 * @buffer: where to store result
  50 * @len: number of bytes to receive
  51 */
  52int qib_eeprom_read(struct qib_devdata *dd, u8 eeprom_offset,
  53                    void *buff, int len)
  54{
  55        int ret;
  56
  57        ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&dd->eep_lock);
  58        if (!ret) {
  59                ret = qib_twsi_reset(dd);
  60                if (ret)
  61                        qib_dev_err(dd, "EEPROM Reset for read failed\n");
  62                else
  63                        ret = qib_twsi_blk_rd(dd, dd->twsi_eeprom_dev,
  64                                              eeprom_offset, buff, len);
  65                mutex_unlock(&dd->eep_lock);
  66        }
  67
  68        return ret;
  69}
  70
  71/*
  72 * Actually update the eeprom, first doing write enable if
  73 * needed, then restoring write enable state.
  74 * Must be called with eep_lock held
  75 */
  76static int eeprom_write_with_enable(struct qib_devdata *dd, u8 offset,
  77                     const void *buf, int len)
  78{
  79        int ret, pwen;
  80
  81        pwen = dd->f_eeprom_wen(dd, 1);
  82        ret = qib_twsi_reset(dd);
  83        if (ret)
  84                qib_dev_err(dd, "EEPROM Reset for write failed\n");
  85        else
  86                ret = qib_twsi_blk_wr(dd, dd->twsi_eeprom_dev,
  87                                      offset, buf, len);
  88        dd->f_eeprom_wen(dd, pwen);
  89        return ret;
  90}
  91
  92/**
  93 * qib_eeprom_write - writes data to the eeprom via I2C
  94 * @dd: the qlogic_ib device
  95 * @eeprom_offset: where to place data
  96 * @buffer: data to write
  97 * @len: number of bytes to write
  98 */
  99int qib_eeprom_write(struct qib_devdata *dd, u8 eeprom_offset,
 100                     const void *buff, int len)
 101{
 102        int ret;
 103
 104        ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&dd->eep_lock);
 105        if (!ret) {
 106                ret = eeprom_write_with_enable(dd, eeprom_offset, buff, len);
 107                mutex_unlock(&dd->eep_lock);
 108        }
 109
 110        return ret;
 111}
 112
 113static u8 flash_csum(struct qib_flash *ifp, int adjust)
 114{
 115        u8 *ip = (u8 *) ifp;
 116        u8 csum = 0, len;
 117
 118        /*
 119         * Limit length checksummed to max length of actual data.
 120         * Checksum of erased eeprom will still be bad, but we avoid
 121         * reading past the end of the buffer we were passed.
 122         */
 123        len = ifp->if_length;
 124        if (len > sizeof(struct qib_flash))
 125                len = sizeof(struct qib_flash);
 126        while (len--)
 127                csum += *ip++;
 128        csum -= ifp->if_csum;
 129        csum = ~csum;
 130        if (adjust)
 131                ifp->if_csum = csum;
 132
 133        return csum;
 134}
 135
 136/**
 137 * qib_get_eeprom_info- get the GUID et al. from the TSWI EEPROM device
 138 * @dd: the qlogic_ib device
 139 *
 140 * We have the capability to use the nguid field, and get
 141 * the guid from the first chip's flash, to use for all of them.
 142 */
 143void qib_get_eeprom_info(struct qib_devdata *dd)
 144{
 145        void *buf;
 146        struct qib_flash *ifp;
 147        __be64 guid;
 148        int len, eep_stat;
 149        u8 csum, *bguid;
 150        int t = dd->unit;
 151        struct qib_devdata *dd0 = qib_lookup(0);
 152
 153        if (t && dd0->nguid > 1 && t <= dd0->nguid) {
 154                u8 oguid;
 155                dd->base_guid = dd0->base_guid;
 156                bguid = (u8 *) &dd->base_guid;
 157
 158                oguid = bguid[7];
 159                bguid[7] += t;
 160                if (oguid > bguid[7]) {
 161                        if (bguid[6] == 0xff) {
 162                                if (bguid[5] == 0xff) {
 163                                        qib_dev_err(dd, "Can't set %s GUID"
 164                                                    " from base, wraps to"
 165                                                    " OUI!\n",
 166                                                    qib_get_unit_name(t));
 167                                        dd->base_guid = 0;
 168                                        goto bail;
 169                                }
 170                                bguid[5]++;
 171                        }
 172                        bguid[6]++;
 173                }
 174                dd->nguid = 1;
 175                goto bail;
 176        }
 177
 178        /*
 179         * Read full flash, not just currently used part, since it may have
 180         * been written with a newer definition.
 181         * */
 182        len = sizeof(struct qib_flash);
 183        buf = vmalloc(len);
 184        if (!buf) {
 185                qib_dev_err(dd, "Couldn't allocate memory to read %u "
 186                            "bytes from eeprom for GUID\n", len);
 187                goto bail;
 188        }
 189
 190        /*
 191         * Use "public" eeprom read function, which does locking and
 192         * figures out device. This will migrate to chip-specific.
 193         */
 194        eep_stat = qib_eeprom_read(dd, 0, buf, len);
 195
 196        if (eep_stat) {
 197                qib_dev_err(dd, "Failed reading GUID from eeprom\n");
 198                goto done;
 199        }
 200        ifp = (struct qib_flash *)buf;
 201
 202        csum = flash_csum(ifp, 0);
 203        if (csum != ifp->if_csum) {
 204                qib_devinfo(dd->pcidev, "Bad I2C flash checksum: "
 205                         "0x%x, not 0x%x\n", csum, ifp->if_csum);
 206                goto done;
 207        }
 208        if (*(__be64 *) ifp->if_guid == cpu_to_be64(0) ||
 209            *(__be64 *) ifp->if_guid == ~cpu_to_be64(0)) {
 210                qib_dev_err(dd, "Invalid GUID %llx from flash; ignoring\n",
 211                            *(unsigned long long *) ifp->if_guid);
 212                /* don't allow GUID if all 0 or all 1's */
 213                goto done;
 214        }
 215
 216        /* complain, but allow it */
 217        if (*(u64 *) ifp->if_guid == 0x100007511000000ULL)
 218                qib_devinfo(dd->pcidev, "Warning, GUID %llx is "
 219                         "default, probably not correct!\n",
 220                         *(unsigned long long *) ifp->if_guid);
 221
 222        bguid = ifp->if_guid;
 223        if (!bguid[0] && !bguid[1] && !bguid[2]) {
 224                /*
 225                 * Original incorrect GUID format in flash; fix in
 226                 * core copy, by shifting up 2 octets; don't need to
 227                 * change top octet, since both it and shifted are 0.
 228                 */
 229                bguid[1] = bguid[3];
 230                bguid[2] = bguid[4];
 231                bguid[3] = 0;
 232                bguid[4] = 0;
 233                guid = *(__be64 *) ifp->if_guid;
 234        } else
 235                guid = *(__be64 *) ifp->if_guid;
 236        dd->base_guid = guid;
 237        dd->nguid = ifp->if_numguid;
 238        /*
 239         * Things are slightly complicated by the desire to transparently
 240         * support both the Pathscale 10-digit serial number and the QLogic
 241         * 13-character version.
 242         */
 243        if ((ifp->if_fversion > 1) && ifp->if_sprefix[0] &&
 244            ((u8 *) ifp->if_sprefix)[0] != 0xFF) {
 245                char *snp = dd->serial;
 246
 247                /*
 248                 * This board has a Serial-prefix, which is stored
 249                 * elsewhere for backward-compatibility.
 250                 */
 251                memcpy(snp, ifp->if_sprefix, sizeof ifp->if_sprefix);
 252                snp[sizeof ifp->if_sprefix] = '\0';
 253                len = strlen(snp);
 254                snp += len;
 255                len = (sizeof dd->serial) - len;
 256                if (len > sizeof ifp->if_serial)
 257                        len = sizeof ifp->if_serial;
 258                memcpy(snp, ifp->if_serial, len);
 259        } else
 260                memcpy(dd->serial, ifp->if_serial,
 261                       sizeof ifp->if_serial);
 262        if (!strstr(ifp->if_comment, "Tested successfully"))
 263                qib_dev_err(dd, "Board SN %s did not pass functional "
 264                            "test: %s\n", dd->serial, ifp->if_comment);
 265
 266        memcpy(&dd->eep_st_errs, &ifp->if_errcntp, QIB_EEP_LOG_CNT);
 267        /*
 268         * Power-on (actually "active") hours are kept as little-endian value
 269         * in EEPROM, but as seconds in a (possibly as small as 24-bit)
 270         * atomic_t while running.
 271         */
 272        atomic_set(&dd->active_time, 0);
 273        dd->eep_hrs = ifp->if_powerhour[0] | (ifp->if_powerhour[1] << 8);
 274
 275done:
 276        vfree(buf);
 277
 278bail:;
 279}
 280
 281/**
 282 * qib_update_eeprom_log - copy active-time and error counters to eeprom
 283 * @dd: the qlogic_ib device
 284 *
 285 * Although the time is kept as seconds in the qib_devdata struct, it is
 286 * rounded to hours for re-write, as we have only 16 bits in EEPROM.
 287 * First-cut code reads whole (expected) struct qib_flash, modifies,
 288 * re-writes. Future direction: read/write only what we need, assuming
 289 * that the EEPROM had to have been "good enough" for driver init, and
 290 * if not, we aren't making it worse.
 291 *
 292 */
 293int qib_update_eeprom_log(struct qib_devdata *dd)
 294{
 295        void *buf;
 296        struct qib_flash *ifp;
 297        int len, hi_water;
 298        uint32_t new_time, new_hrs;
 299        u8 csum;
 300        int ret, idx;
 301        unsigned long flags;
 302
 303        /* first, check if we actually need to do anything. */
 304        ret = 0;
 305        for (idx = 0; idx < QIB_EEP_LOG_CNT; ++idx) {
 306                if (dd->eep_st_new_errs[idx]) {
 307                        ret = 1;
 308                        break;
 309                }
 310        }
 311        new_time = atomic_read(&dd->active_time);
 312
 313        if (ret == 0 && new_time < 3600)
 314                goto bail;
 315
 316        /*
 317         * The quick-check above determined that there is something worthy
 318         * of logging, so get current contents and do a more detailed idea.
 319         * read full flash, not just currently used part, since it may have
 320         * been written with a newer definition
 321         */
 322        len = sizeof(struct qib_flash);
 323        buf = vmalloc(len);
 324        ret = 1;
 325        if (!buf) {
 326                qib_dev_err(dd, "Couldn't allocate memory to read %u "
 327                            "bytes from eeprom for logging\n", len);
 328                goto bail;
 329        }
 330
 331        /* Grab semaphore and read current EEPROM. If we get an
 332         * error, let go, but if not, keep it until we finish write.
 333         */
 334        ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&dd->eep_lock);
 335        if (ret) {
 336                qib_dev_err(dd, "Unable to acquire EEPROM for logging\n");
 337                goto free_bail;
 338        }
 339        ret = qib_twsi_blk_rd(dd, dd->twsi_eeprom_dev, 0, buf, len);
 340        if (ret) {
 341                mutex_unlock(&dd->eep_lock);
 342                qib_dev_err(dd, "Unable read EEPROM for logging\n");
 343                goto free_bail;
 344        }
 345        ifp = (struct qib_flash *)buf;
 346
 347        csum = flash_csum(ifp, 0);
 348        if (csum != ifp->if_csum) {
 349                mutex_unlock(&dd->eep_lock);
 350                qib_dev_err(dd, "EEPROM cks err (0x%02X, S/B 0x%02X)\n",
 351                            csum, ifp->if_csum);
 352                ret = 1;
 353                goto free_bail;
 354        }
 355        hi_water = 0;
 356        spin_lock_irqsave(&dd->eep_st_lock, flags);
 357        for (idx = 0; idx < QIB_EEP_LOG_CNT; ++idx) {
 358                int new_val = dd->eep_st_new_errs[idx];
 359                if (new_val) {
 360                        /*
 361                         * If we have seen any errors, add to EEPROM values
 362                         * We need to saturate at 0xFF (255) and we also
 363                         * would need to adjust the checksum if we were
 364                         * trying to minimize EEPROM traffic
 365                         * Note that we add to actual current count in EEPROM,
 366                         * in case it was altered while we were running.
 367                         */
 368                        new_val += ifp->if_errcntp[idx];
 369                        if (new_val > 0xFF)
 370                                new_val = 0xFF;
 371                        if (ifp->if_errcntp[idx] != new_val) {
 372                                ifp->if_errcntp[idx] = new_val;
 373                                hi_water = offsetof(struct qib_flash,
 374                                                    if_errcntp) + idx;
 375                        }
 376                        /*
 377                         * update our shadow (used to minimize EEPROM
 378                         * traffic), to match what we are about to write.
 379                         */
 380                        dd->eep_st_errs[idx] = new_val;
 381                        dd->eep_st_new_errs[idx] = 0;
 382                }
 383        }
 384        /*
 385         * Now update active-time. We would like to round to the nearest hour
 386         * but unless atomic_t are sure to be proper signed ints we cannot,
 387         * because we need to account for what we "transfer" to EEPROM and
 388         * if we log an hour at 31 minutes, then we would need to set
 389         * active_time to -29 to accurately count the _next_ hour.
 390         */
 391        if (new_time >= 3600) {
 392                new_hrs = new_time / 3600;
 393                atomic_sub((new_hrs * 3600), &dd->active_time);
 394                new_hrs += dd->eep_hrs;
 395                if (new_hrs > 0xFFFF)
 396                        new_hrs = 0xFFFF;
 397                dd->eep_hrs = new_hrs;
 398                if ((new_hrs & 0xFF) != ifp->if_powerhour[0]) {
 399                        ifp->if_powerhour[0] = new_hrs & 0xFF;
 400                        hi_water = offsetof(struct qib_flash, if_powerhour);
 401                }
 402                if ((new_hrs >> 8) != ifp->if_powerhour[1]) {
 403                        ifp->if_powerhour[1] = new_hrs >> 8;
 404                        hi_water = offsetof(struct qib_flash, if_powerhour) + 1;
 405                }
 406        }
 407        /*
 408         * There is a tiny possibility that we could somehow fail to write
 409         * the EEPROM after updating our shadows, but problems from holding
 410         * the spinlock too long are a much bigger issue.
 411         */
 412        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dd->eep_st_lock, flags);
 413        if (hi_water) {
 414                /* we made some change to the data, uopdate cksum and write */
 415                csum = flash_csum(ifp, 1);
 416                ret = eeprom_write_with_enable(dd, 0, buf, hi_water + 1);
 417        }
 418        mutex_unlock(&dd->eep_lock);
 419        if (ret)
 420                qib_dev_err(dd, "Failed updating EEPROM\n");
 421
 422free_bail:
 423        vfree(buf);
 424bail:
 425        return ret;
 426}
 427
 428/**
 429 * qib_inc_eeprom_err - increment one of the four error counters
 430 * that are logged to EEPROM.
 431 * @dd: the qlogic_ib device
 432 * @eidx: 0..3, the counter to increment
 433 * @incr: how much to add
 434 *
 435 * Each counter is 8-bits, and saturates at 255 (0xFF). They
 436 * are copied to the EEPROM (aka flash) whenever qib_update_eeprom_log()
 437 * is called, but it can only be called in a context that allows sleep.
 438 * This function can be called even at interrupt level.
 439 */
 440void qib_inc_eeprom_err(struct qib_devdata *dd, u32 eidx, u32 incr)
 441{
 442        uint new_val;
 443        unsigned long flags;
 444
 445        spin_lock_irqsave(&dd->eep_st_lock, flags);
 446        new_val = dd->eep_st_new_errs[eidx] + incr;
 447        if (new_val > 255)
 448                new_val = 255;
 449        dd->eep_st_new_errs[eidx] = new_val;
 450        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dd->eep_st_lock, flags);
 451}
 452