linux/drivers/media/video/cx23885/cx23885-i2c.c
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   1/*
   2 *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885 PCIe bridge
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright (c) 2006 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
   5 *
   6 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   8 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   9 *  (at your option) any later version.
  10 *
  11 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  14 *
  15 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  16 *
  17 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  18 *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  19 *  Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  20 */
  21
  22#include <linux/module.h>
  23#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  24#include <linux/init.h>
  25#include <linux/delay.h>
  26#include <asm/io.h>
  27
  28#include "cx23885.h"
  29
  30#include <media/v4l2-common.h>
  31
  32static unsigned int i2c_debug;
  33module_param(i2c_debug, int, 0644);
  34MODULE_PARM_DESC(i2c_debug, "enable debug messages [i2c]");
  35
  36static unsigned int i2c_scan;
  37module_param(i2c_scan, int, 0444);
  38MODULE_PARM_DESC(i2c_scan, "scan i2c bus at insmod time");
  39
  40#define dprintk(level, fmt, arg...)\
  41        do { if (i2c_debug >= level)\
  42                printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s/0: " fmt, dev->name, ## arg);\
  43        } while (0)
  44
  45#define I2C_WAIT_DELAY 32
  46#define I2C_WAIT_RETRY 64
  47
  48#define I2C_EXTEND  (1 << 3)
  49#define I2C_NOSTOP  (1 << 4)
  50
  51static inline int i2c_slave_did_ack(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap)
  52{
  53        struct cx23885_i2c *bus = i2c_adap->algo_data;
  54        struct cx23885_dev *dev = bus->dev;
  55        return cx_read(bus->reg_stat) & 0x01;
  56}
  57
  58static inline int i2c_is_busy(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap)
  59{
  60        struct cx23885_i2c *bus = i2c_adap->algo_data;
  61        struct cx23885_dev *dev = bus->dev;
  62        return cx_read(bus->reg_stat) & 0x02 ? 1 : 0;
  63}
  64
  65static int i2c_wait_done(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap)
  66{
  67        int count;
  68
  69        for (count = 0; count < I2C_WAIT_RETRY; count++) {
  70                if (!i2c_is_busy(i2c_adap))
  71                        break;
  72                udelay(I2C_WAIT_DELAY);
  73        }
  74
  75        if (I2C_WAIT_RETRY == count)
  76                return 0;
  77
  78        return 1;
  79}
  80
  81static int i2c_sendbytes(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap,
  82                         const struct i2c_msg *msg, int joined_rlen)
  83{
  84        struct cx23885_i2c *bus = i2c_adap->algo_data;
  85        struct cx23885_dev *dev = bus->dev;
  86        u32 wdata, addr, ctrl;
  87        int retval, cnt;
  88
  89        if (joined_rlen)
  90                dprintk(1, "%s(msg->wlen=%d, nextmsg->rlen=%d)\n", __func__,
  91                        msg->len, joined_rlen);
  92        else
  93                dprintk(1, "%s(msg->len=%d)\n", __func__, msg->len);
  94
  95        /* Deal with i2c probe functions with zero payload */
  96        if (msg->len == 0) {
  97                cx_write(bus->reg_addr, msg->addr << 25);
  98                cx_write(bus->reg_ctrl, bus->i2c_period | (1 << 2));
  99                if (!i2c_wait_done(i2c_adap))
 100                        return -EIO;
 101                if (!i2c_slave_did_ack(i2c_adap))
 102                        return -ENXIO;
 103
 104                dprintk(1, "%s() returns 0\n", __func__);
 105                return 0;
 106        }
 107
 108
 109        /* dev, reg + first byte */
 110        addr = (msg->addr << 25) | msg->buf[0];
 111        wdata = msg->buf[0];
 112        ctrl = bus->i2c_period | (1 << 12) | (1 << 2);
 113
 114        if (msg->len > 1)
 115                ctrl |= I2C_NOSTOP | I2C_EXTEND;
 116        else if (joined_rlen)
 117                ctrl |= I2C_NOSTOP;
 118
 119        cx_write(bus->reg_addr, addr);
 120        cx_write(bus->reg_wdata, wdata);
 121        cx_write(bus->reg_ctrl, ctrl);
 122
 123        if (!i2c_wait_done(i2c_adap))
 124                goto eio;
 125        if (i2c_debug) {
 126                printk(" <W %02x %02x", msg->addr << 1, msg->buf[0]);
 127                if (!(ctrl & I2C_NOSTOP))
 128                        printk(" >\n");
 129        }
 130
 131        for (cnt = 1; cnt < msg->len; cnt++) {
 132                /* following bytes */
 133                wdata = msg->buf[cnt];
 134                ctrl = bus->i2c_period | (1 << 12) | (1 << 2);
 135
 136                if (cnt < msg->len - 1)
 137                        ctrl |= I2C_NOSTOP | I2C_EXTEND;
 138                else if (joined_rlen)
 139                        ctrl |= I2C_NOSTOP;
 140
 141                cx_write(bus->reg_addr, addr);
 142                cx_write(bus->reg_wdata, wdata);
 143                cx_write(bus->reg_ctrl, ctrl);
 144
 145                if (!i2c_wait_done(i2c_adap))
 146                        goto eio;
 147                if (i2c_debug) {
 148                        dprintk(1, " %02x", msg->buf[cnt]);
 149                        if (!(ctrl & I2C_NOSTOP))
 150                                dprintk(1, " >\n");
 151                }
 152        }
 153        return msg->len;
 154
 155 eio:
 156        retval = -EIO;
 157        if (i2c_debug)
 158                printk(KERN_ERR " ERR: %d\n", retval);
 159        return retval;
 160}
 161
 162static int i2c_readbytes(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap,
 163                         const struct i2c_msg *msg, int joined)
 164{
 165        struct cx23885_i2c *bus = i2c_adap->algo_data;
 166        struct cx23885_dev *dev = bus->dev;
 167        u32 ctrl, cnt;
 168        int retval;
 169
 170
 171        if (i2c_debug && !joined)
 172                dprintk(1, "%s(msg->len=%d)\n", __func__, msg->len);
 173
 174        /* Deal with i2c probe functions with zero payload */
 175        if (msg->len == 0) {
 176                cx_write(bus->reg_addr, msg->addr << 25);
 177                cx_write(bus->reg_ctrl, bus->i2c_period | (1 << 2) | 1);
 178                if (!i2c_wait_done(i2c_adap))
 179                        return -EIO;
 180                if (!i2c_slave_did_ack(i2c_adap))
 181                        return -ENXIO;
 182
 183
 184                dprintk(1, "%s() returns 0\n", __func__);
 185                return 0;
 186        }
 187
 188        if (i2c_debug) {
 189                if (joined)
 190                        dprintk(1, " R");
 191                else
 192                        dprintk(1, " <R %02x", (msg->addr << 1) + 1);
 193        }
 194
 195        for (cnt = 0; cnt < msg->len; cnt++) {
 196
 197                ctrl = bus->i2c_period | (1 << 12) | (1 << 2) | 1;
 198
 199                if (cnt < msg->len - 1)
 200                        ctrl |= I2C_NOSTOP | I2C_EXTEND;
 201
 202                cx_write(bus->reg_addr, msg->addr << 25);
 203                cx_write(bus->reg_ctrl, ctrl);
 204
 205                if (!i2c_wait_done(i2c_adap))
 206                        goto eio;
 207                msg->buf[cnt] = cx_read(bus->reg_rdata) & 0xff;
 208                if (i2c_debug) {
 209                        dprintk(1, " %02x", msg->buf[cnt]);
 210                        if (!(ctrl & I2C_NOSTOP))
 211                                dprintk(1, " >\n");
 212                }
 213        }
 214        return msg->len;
 215
 216 eio:
 217        retval = -EIO;
 218        if (i2c_debug)
 219                printk(KERN_ERR " ERR: %d\n", retval);
 220        return retval;
 221}
 222
 223static int i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap,
 224                    struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
 225{
 226        struct cx23885_i2c *bus = i2c_adap->algo_data;
 227        struct cx23885_dev *dev = bus->dev;
 228        int i, retval = 0;
 229
 230        dprintk(1, "%s(num = %d)\n", __func__, num);
 231
 232        for (i = 0 ; i < num; i++) {
 233                dprintk(1, "%s(num = %d) addr = 0x%02x  len = 0x%x\n",
 234                        __func__, num, msgs[i].addr, msgs[i].len);
 235                if (msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RD) {
 236                        /* read */
 237                        retval = i2c_readbytes(i2c_adap, &msgs[i], 0);
 238                } else if (i + 1 < num && (msgs[i + 1].flags & I2C_M_RD) &&
 239                           msgs[i].addr == msgs[i + 1].addr) {
 240                        /* write then read from same address */
 241                        retval = i2c_sendbytes(i2c_adap, &msgs[i],
 242                                               msgs[i + 1].len);
 243                        if (retval < 0)
 244                                goto err;
 245                        i++;
 246                        retval = i2c_readbytes(i2c_adap, &msgs[i], 1);
 247                } else {
 248                        /* write */
 249                        retval = i2c_sendbytes(i2c_adap, &msgs[i], 0);
 250                }
 251                if (retval < 0)
 252                        goto err;
 253        }
 254        return num;
 255
 256 err:
 257        return retval;
 258}
 259
 260static u32 cx23885_functionality(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
 261{
 262        return I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL | I2C_FUNC_I2C;
 263}
 264
 265static struct i2c_algorithm cx23885_i2c_algo_template = {
 266        .master_xfer    = i2c_xfer,
 267        .functionality  = cx23885_functionality,
 268};
 269
 270/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 271
 272static struct i2c_adapter cx23885_i2c_adap_template = {
 273        .name              = "cx23885",
 274        .owner             = THIS_MODULE,
 275        .algo              = &cx23885_i2c_algo_template,
 276};
 277
 278static struct i2c_client cx23885_i2c_client_template = {
 279        .name   = "cx23885 internal",
 280};
 281
 282static char *i2c_devs[128] = {
 283        [0x10 >> 1] = "tda10048",
 284        [0x12 >> 1] = "dib7000pc",
 285        [0x1c >> 1] = "lgdt3303",
 286        [0x86 >> 1] = "tda9887",
 287        [0x32 >> 1] = "cx24227",
 288        [0x88 >> 1] = "cx25837",
 289        [0x84 >> 1] = "tda8295",
 290        [0xa0 >> 1] = "eeprom",
 291        [0xc0 >> 1] = "tuner/mt2131/tda8275",
 292        [0xc2 >> 1] = "tuner/mt2131/tda8275/xc5000/xc3028",
 293        [0xc8 >> 1] = "tuner/xc3028L",
 294};
 295
 296static void do_i2c_scan(char *name, struct i2c_client *c)
 297{
 298        unsigned char buf;
 299        int i, rc;
 300
 301        for (i = 0; i < 128; i++) {
 302                c->addr = i;
 303                rc = i2c_master_recv(c, &buf, 0);
 304                if (rc < 0)
 305                        continue;
 306                printk(KERN_INFO "%s: i2c scan: found device @ 0x%x  [%s]\n",
 307                       name, i << 1, i2c_devs[i] ? i2c_devs[i] : "???");
 308        }
 309}
 310
 311/* init + register i2c algo-bit adapter */
 312int cx23885_i2c_register(struct cx23885_i2c *bus)
 313{
 314        struct cx23885_dev *dev = bus->dev;
 315
 316        dprintk(1, "%s(bus = %d)\n", __func__, bus->nr);
 317
 318        memcpy(&bus->i2c_adap, &cx23885_i2c_adap_template,
 319               sizeof(bus->i2c_adap));
 320        memcpy(&bus->i2c_algo, &cx23885_i2c_algo_template,
 321               sizeof(bus->i2c_algo));
 322        memcpy(&bus->i2c_client, &cx23885_i2c_client_template,
 323               sizeof(bus->i2c_client));
 324
 325        bus->i2c_adap.dev.parent = &dev->pci->dev;
 326
 327        strlcpy(bus->i2c_adap.name, bus->dev->name,
 328                sizeof(bus->i2c_adap.name));
 329
 330        bus->i2c_algo.data = bus;
 331        bus->i2c_adap.algo_data = bus;
 332        i2c_set_adapdata(&bus->i2c_adap, &dev->v4l2_dev);
 333        i2c_add_adapter(&bus->i2c_adap);
 334
 335        bus->i2c_client.adapter = &bus->i2c_adap;
 336
 337        if (0 == bus->i2c_rc) {
 338                dprintk(1, "%s: i2c bus %d registered\n", dev->name, bus->nr);
 339                if (i2c_scan) {
 340                        printk(KERN_INFO "%s: scan bus %d:\n",
 341                                        dev->name, bus->nr);
 342                        do_i2c_scan(dev->name, &bus->i2c_client);
 343                }
 344        } else
 345                printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: i2c bus %d register FAILED\n",
 346                        dev->name, bus->nr);
 347
 348        /* Instantiate the IR receiver device, if present */
 349        if (0 == bus->i2c_rc) {
 350                struct i2c_board_info info;
 351                const unsigned short addr_list[] = {
 352                        0x6b, I2C_CLIENT_END
 353                };
 354
 355                memset(&info, 0, sizeof(struct i2c_board_info));
 356                strlcpy(info.type, "ir_video", I2C_NAME_SIZE);
 357                /* Use quick read command for probe, some IR chips don't
 358                 * support writes */
 359                i2c_new_probed_device(&bus->i2c_adap, &info, addr_list,
 360                                      i2c_probe_func_quick_read);
 361        }
 362
 363        return bus->i2c_rc;
 364}
 365
 366int cx23885_i2c_unregister(struct cx23885_i2c *bus)
 367{
 368        i2c_del_adapter(&bus->i2c_adap);
 369        return 0;
 370}
 371
 372void cx23885_av_clk(struct cx23885_dev *dev, int enable)
 373{
 374        /* write 0 to bus 2 addr 0x144 via i2x_xfer() */
 375        char buffer[3];
 376        struct i2c_msg msg;
 377        dprintk(1, "%s(enabled = %d)\n", __func__, enable);
 378
 379        /* Register 0x144 */
 380        buffer[0] = 0x01;
 381        buffer[1] = 0x44;
 382        if (enable == 1)
 383                buffer[2] = 0x05;
 384        else
 385                buffer[2] = 0x00;
 386
 387        msg.addr = 0x44;
 388        msg.flags = I2C_M_TEN;
 389        msg.len = 3;
 390        msg.buf = buffer;
 391
 392        i2c_xfer(&dev->i2c_bus[2].i2c_adap, &msg, 1);
 393}
 394
 395/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 396
 397/*
 398 * Local variables:
 399 * c-basic-offset: 8
 400 * End:
 401 */
 402