linux/drivers/mmc/host/atmel-mci.c
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   1/*
   2 * Atmel MultiMedia Card Interface driver
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Atmel Corporation
   5 *
   6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   9 */
  10#include <linux/blkdev.h>
  11#include <linux/clk.h>
  12#include <linux/debugfs.h>
  13#include <linux/device.h>
  14#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
  15#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  16#include <linux/err.h>
  17#include <linux/gpio.h>
  18#include <linux/init.h>
  19#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  20#include <linux/ioport.h>
  21#include <linux/module.h>
  22#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  23#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
  24#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  25#include <linux/slab.h>
  26#include <linux/stat.h>
  27
  28#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
  29#include <linux/mmc/sdio.h>
  30
  31#include <mach/atmel-mci.h>
  32#include <linux/atmel-mci.h>
  33
  34#include <asm/io.h>
  35#include <asm/unaligned.h>
  36
  37#include <mach/cpu.h>
  38#include <mach/board.h>
  39
  40#include "atmel-mci-regs.h"
  41
  42#define ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS  (MCI_DCRCE | MCI_DTOE | MCI_OVRE | MCI_UNRE)
  43#define ATMCI_DMA_THRESHOLD     16
  44
  45enum {
  46        EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE = 0,
  47        EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE,
  48        EVENT_DATA_COMPLETE,
  49        EVENT_DATA_ERROR,
  50};
  51
  52enum atmel_mci_state {
  53        STATE_IDLE = 0,
  54        STATE_SENDING_CMD,
  55        STATE_SENDING_DATA,
  56        STATE_DATA_BUSY,
  57        STATE_SENDING_STOP,
  58        STATE_DATA_ERROR,
  59};
  60
  61struct atmel_mci_dma {
  62#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_ATMELMCI_DMA
  63        struct dma_chan                 *chan;
  64        struct dma_async_tx_descriptor  *data_desc;
  65#endif
  66};
  67
  68/**
  69 * struct atmel_mci - MMC controller state shared between all slots
  70 * @lock: Spinlock protecting the queue and associated data.
  71 * @regs: Pointer to MMIO registers.
  72 * @sg: Scatterlist entry currently being processed by PIO code, if any.
  73 * @pio_offset: Offset into the current scatterlist entry.
  74 * @cur_slot: The slot which is currently using the controller.
  75 * @mrq: The request currently being processed on @cur_slot,
  76 *      or NULL if the controller is idle.
  77 * @cmd: The command currently being sent to the card, or NULL.
  78 * @data: The data currently being transferred, or NULL if no data
  79 *      transfer is in progress.
  80 * @dma: DMA client state.
  81 * @data_chan: DMA channel being used for the current data transfer.
  82 * @cmd_status: Snapshot of SR taken upon completion of the current
  83 *      command. Only valid when EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE is pending.
  84 * @data_status: Snapshot of SR taken upon completion of the current
  85 *      data transfer. Only valid when EVENT_DATA_COMPLETE or
  86 *      EVENT_DATA_ERROR is pending.
  87 * @stop_cmdr: Value to be loaded into CMDR when the stop command is
  88 *      to be sent.
  89 * @tasklet: Tasklet running the request state machine.
  90 * @pending_events: Bitmask of events flagged by the interrupt handler
  91 *      to be processed by the tasklet.
  92 * @completed_events: Bitmask of events which the state machine has
  93 *      processed.
  94 * @state: Tasklet state.
  95 * @queue: List of slots waiting for access to the controller.
  96 * @need_clock_update: Update the clock rate before the next request.
  97 * @need_reset: Reset controller before next request.
  98 * @mode_reg: Value of the MR register.
  99 * @cfg_reg: Value of the CFG register.
 100 * @bus_hz: The rate of @mck in Hz. This forms the basis for MMC bus
 101 *      rate and timeout calculations.
 102 * @mapbase: Physical address of the MMIO registers.
 103 * @mck: The peripheral bus clock hooked up to the MMC controller.
 104 * @pdev: Platform device associated with the MMC controller.
 105 * @slot: Slots sharing this MMC controller.
 106 *
 107 * Locking
 108 * =======
 109 *
 110 * @lock is a softirq-safe spinlock protecting @queue as well as
 111 * @cur_slot, @mrq and @state. These must always be updated
 112 * at the same time while holding @lock.
 113 *
 114 * @lock also protects mode_reg and need_clock_update since these are
 115 * used to synchronize mode register updates with the queue
 116 * processing.
 117 *
 118 * The @mrq field of struct atmel_mci_slot is also protected by @lock,
 119 * and must always be written at the same time as the slot is added to
 120 * @queue.
 121 *
 122 * @pending_events and @completed_events are accessed using atomic bit
 123 * operations, so they don't need any locking.
 124 *
 125 * None of the fields touched by the interrupt handler need any
 126 * locking. However, ordering is important: Before EVENT_DATA_ERROR or
 127 * EVENT_DATA_COMPLETE is set in @pending_events, all data-related
 128 * interrupts must be disabled and @data_status updated with a
 129 * snapshot of SR. Similarly, before EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE is set, the
 130 * CMDRDY interupt must be disabled and @cmd_status updated with a
 131 * snapshot of SR, and before EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE can be set, the
 132 * bytes_xfered field of @data must be written. This is ensured by
 133 * using barriers.
 134 */
 135struct atmel_mci {
 136        spinlock_t              lock;
 137        void __iomem            *regs;
 138
 139        struct scatterlist      *sg;
 140        unsigned int            pio_offset;
 141
 142        struct atmel_mci_slot   *cur_slot;
 143        struct mmc_request      *mrq;
 144        struct mmc_command      *cmd;
 145        struct mmc_data         *data;
 146
 147        struct atmel_mci_dma    dma;
 148        struct dma_chan         *data_chan;
 149
 150        u32                     cmd_status;
 151        u32                     data_status;
 152        u32                     stop_cmdr;
 153
 154        struct tasklet_struct   tasklet;
 155        unsigned long           pending_events;
 156        unsigned long           completed_events;
 157        enum atmel_mci_state    state;
 158        struct list_head        queue;
 159
 160        bool                    need_clock_update;
 161        bool                    need_reset;
 162        u32                     mode_reg;
 163        u32                     cfg_reg;
 164        unsigned long           bus_hz;
 165        unsigned long           mapbase;
 166        struct clk              *mck;
 167        struct platform_device  *pdev;
 168
 169        struct atmel_mci_slot   *slot[ATMEL_MCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS];
 170};
 171
 172/**
 173 * struct atmel_mci_slot - MMC slot state
 174 * @mmc: The mmc_host representing this slot.
 175 * @host: The MMC controller this slot is using.
 176 * @sdc_reg: Value of SDCR to be written before using this slot.
 177 * @sdio_irq: SDIO irq mask for this slot.
 178 * @mrq: mmc_request currently being processed or waiting to be
 179 *      processed, or NULL when the slot is idle.
 180 * @queue_node: List node for placing this node in the @queue list of
 181 *      &struct atmel_mci.
 182 * @clock: Clock rate configured by set_ios(). Protected by host->lock.
 183 * @flags: Random state bits associated with the slot.
 184 * @detect_pin: GPIO pin used for card detection, or negative if not
 185 *      available.
 186 * @wp_pin: GPIO pin used for card write protect sending, or negative
 187 *      if not available.
 188 * @detect_is_active_high: The state of the detect pin when it is active.
 189 * @detect_timer: Timer used for debouncing @detect_pin interrupts.
 190 */
 191struct atmel_mci_slot {
 192        struct mmc_host         *mmc;
 193        struct atmel_mci        *host;
 194
 195        u32                     sdc_reg;
 196        u32                     sdio_irq;
 197
 198        struct mmc_request      *mrq;
 199        struct list_head        queue_node;
 200
 201        unsigned int            clock;
 202        unsigned long           flags;
 203#define ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT      0
 204#define ATMCI_CARD_NEED_INIT    1
 205#define ATMCI_SHUTDOWN          2
 206
 207        int                     detect_pin;
 208        int                     wp_pin;
 209        bool                    detect_is_active_high;
 210
 211        struct timer_list       detect_timer;
 212};
 213
 214#define atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host, event)               \
 215        test_and_clear_bit(event, &host->pending_events)
 216#define atmci_set_completed(host, event)                        \
 217        set_bit(event, &host->completed_events)
 218#define atmci_set_pending(host, event)                          \
 219        set_bit(event, &host->pending_events)
 220
 221/*
 222 * Enable or disable features/registers based on
 223 * whether the processor supports them
 224 */
 225static bool mci_has_rwproof(void)
 226{
 227        if (cpu_is_at91sam9261() || cpu_is_at91rm9200())
 228                return false;
 229        else
 230                return true;
 231}
 232
 233/*
 234 * The new MCI2 module isn't 100% compatible with the old MCI module,
 235 * and it has a few nice features which we want to use...
 236 */
 237static inline bool atmci_is_mci2(void)
 238{
 239        if (cpu_is_at91sam9g45())
 240                return true;
 241
 242        return false;
 243}
 244
 245
 246/*
 247 * The debugfs stuff below is mostly optimized away when
 248 * CONFIG_DEBUG_FS is not set.
 249 */
 250static int atmci_req_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
 251{
 252        struct atmel_mci_slot   *slot = s->private;
 253        struct mmc_request      *mrq;
 254        struct mmc_command      *cmd;
 255        struct mmc_command      *stop;
 256        struct mmc_data         *data;
 257
 258        /* Make sure we get a consistent snapshot */
 259        spin_lock_bh(&slot->host->lock);
 260        mrq = slot->mrq;
 261
 262        if (mrq) {
 263                cmd = mrq->cmd;
 264                data = mrq->data;
 265                stop = mrq->stop;
 266
 267                if (cmd)
 268                        seq_printf(s,
 269                                "CMD%u(0x%x) flg %x rsp %x %x %x %x err %d\n",
 270                                cmd->opcode, cmd->arg, cmd->flags,
 271                                cmd->resp[0], cmd->resp[1], cmd->resp[2],
 272                                cmd->resp[3], cmd->error);
 273                if (data)
 274                        seq_printf(s, "DATA %u / %u * %u flg %x err %d\n",
 275                                data->bytes_xfered, data->blocks,
 276                                data->blksz, data->flags, data->error);
 277                if (stop)
 278                        seq_printf(s,
 279                                "CMD%u(0x%x) flg %x rsp %x %x %x %x err %d\n",
 280                                stop->opcode, stop->arg, stop->flags,
 281                                stop->resp[0], stop->resp[1], stop->resp[2],
 282                                stop->resp[3], stop->error);
 283        }
 284
 285        spin_unlock_bh(&slot->host->lock);
 286
 287        return 0;
 288}
 289
 290static int atmci_req_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 291{
 292        return single_open(file, atmci_req_show, inode->i_private);
 293}
 294
 295static const struct file_operations atmci_req_fops = {
 296        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
 297        .open           = atmci_req_open,
 298        .read           = seq_read,
 299        .llseek         = seq_lseek,
 300        .release        = single_release,
 301};
 302
 303static void atmci_show_status_reg(struct seq_file *s,
 304                const char *regname, u32 value)
 305{
 306        static const char       *sr_bit[] = {
 307                [0]     = "CMDRDY",
 308                [1]     = "RXRDY",
 309                [2]     = "TXRDY",
 310                [3]     = "BLKE",
 311                [4]     = "DTIP",
 312                [5]     = "NOTBUSY",
 313                [6]     = "ENDRX",
 314                [7]     = "ENDTX",
 315                [8]     = "SDIOIRQA",
 316                [9]     = "SDIOIRQB",
 317                [12]    = "SDIOWAIT",
 318                [14]    = "RXBUFF",
 319                [15]    = "TXBUFE",
 320                [16]    = "RINDE",
 321                [17]    = "RDIRE",
 322                [18]    = "RCRCE",
 323                [19]    = "RENDE",
 324                [20]    = "RTOE",
 325                [21]    = "DCRCE",
 326                [22]    = "DTOE",
 327                [23]    = "CSTOE",
 328                [24]    = "BLKOVRE",
 329                [25]    = "DMADONE",
 330                [26]    = "FIFOEMPTY",
 331                [27]    = "XFRDONE",
 332                [30]    = "OVRE",
 333                [31]    = "UNRE",
 334        };
 335        unsigned int            i;
 336
 337        seq_printf(s, "%s:\t0x%08x", regname, value);
 338        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sr_bit); i++) {
 339                if (value & (1 << i)) {
 340                        if (sr_bit[i])
 341                                seq_printf(s, " %s", sr_bit[i]);
 342                        else
 343                                seq_puts(s, " UNKNOWN");
 344                }
 345        }
 346        seq_putc(s, '\n');
 347}
 348
 349static int atmci_regs_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
 350{
 351        struct atmel_mci        *host = s->private;
 352        u32                     *buf;
 353
 354        buf = kmalloc(MCI_REGS_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
 355        if (!buf)
 356                return -ENOMEM;
 357
 358        /*
 359         * Grab a more or less consistent snapshot. Note that we're
 360         * not disabling interrupts, so IMR and SR may not be
 361         * consistent.
 362         */
 363        spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
 364        clk_enable(host->mck);
 365        memcpy_fromio(buf, host->regs, MCI_REGS_SIZE);
 366        clk_disable(host->mck);
 367        spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
 368
 369        seq_printf(s, "MR:\t0x%08x%s%s CLKDIV=%u\n",
 370                        buf[MCI_MR / 4],
 371                        buf[MCI_MR / 4] & MCI_MR_RDPROOF ? " RDPROOF" : "",
 372                        buf[MCI_MR / 4] & MCI_MR_WRPROOF ? " WRPROOF" : "",
 373                        buf[MCI_MR / 4] & 0xff);
 374        seq_printf(s, "DTOR:\t0x%08x\n", buf[MCI_DTOR / 4]);
 375        seq_printf(s, "SDCR:\t0x%08x\n", buf[MCI_SDCR / 4]);
 376        seq_printf(s, "ARGR:\t0x%08x\n", buf[MCI_ARGR / 4]);
 377        seq_printf(s, "BLKR:\t0x%08x BCNT=%u BLKLEN=%u\n",
 378                        buf[MCI_BLKR / 4],
 379                        buf[MCI_BLKR / 4] & 0xffff,
 380                        (buf[MCI_BLKR / 4] >> 16) & 0xffff);
 381        if (atmci_is_mci2())
 382                seq_printf(s, "CSTOR:\t0x%08x\n", buf[MCI_CSTOR / 4]);
 383
 384        /* Don't read RSPR and RDR; it will consume the data there */
 385
 386        atmci_show_status_reg(s, "SR", buf[MCI_SR / 4]);
 387        atmci_show_status_reg(s, "IMR", buf[MCI_IMR / 4]);
 388
 389        if (atmci_is_mci2()) {
 390                u32 val;
 391
 392                val = buf[MCI_DMA / 4];
 393                seq_printf(s, "DMA:\t0x%08x OFFSET=%u CHKSIZE=%u%s\n",
 394                                val, val & 3,
 395                                ((val >> 4) & 3) ?
 396                                        1 << (((val >> 4) & 3) + 1) : 1,
 397                                val & MCI_DMAEN ? " DMAEN" : "");
 398
 399                val = buf[MCI_CFG / 4];
 400                seq_printf(s, "CFG:\t0x%08x%s%s%s%s\n",
 401                                val,
 402                                val & MCI_CFG_FIFOMODE_1DATA ? " FIFOMODE_ONE_DATA" : "",
 403                                val & MCI_CFG_FERRCTRL_COR ? " FERRCTRL_CLEAR_ON_READ" : "",
 404                                val & MCI_CFG_HSMODE ? " HSMODE" : "",
 405                                val & MCI_CFG_LSYNC ? " LSYNC" : "");
 406        }
 407
 408        kfree(buf);
 409
 410        return 0;
 411}
 412
 413static int atmci_regs_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 414{
 415        return single_open(file, atmci_regs_show, inode->i_private);
 416}
 417
 418static const struct file_operations atmci_regs_fops = {
 419        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
 420        .open           = atmci_regs_open,
 421        .read           = seq_read,
 422        .llseek         = seq_lseek,
 423        .release        = single_release,
 424};
 425
 426static void atmci_init_debugfs(struct atmel_mci_slot *slot)
 427{
 428        struct mmc_host         *mmc = slot->mmc;
 429        struct atmel_mci        *host = slot->host;
 430        struct dentry           *root;
 431        struct dentry           *node;
 432
 433        root = mmc->debugfs_root;
 434        if (!root)
 435                return;
 436
 437        node = debugfs_create_file("regs", S_IRUSR, root, host,
 438                        &atmci_regs_fops);
 439        if (IS_ERR(node))
 440                return;
 441        if (!node)
 442                goto err;
 443
 444        node = debugfs_create_file("req", S_IRUSR, root, slot, &atmci_req_fops);
 445        if (!node)
 446                goto err;
 447
 448        node = debugfs_create_u32("state", S_IRUSR, root, (u32 *)&host->state);
 449        if (!node)
 450                goto err;
 451
 452        node = debugfs_create_x32("pending_events", S_IRUSR, root,
 453                                     (u32 *)&host->pending_events);
 454        if (!node)
 455                goto err;
 456
 457        node = debugfs_create_x32("completed_events", S_IRUSR, root,
 458                                     (u32 *)&host->completed_events);
 459        if (!node)
 460                goto err;
 461
 462        return;
 463
 464err:
 465        dev_err(&mmc->class_dev, "failed to initialize debugfs for slot\n");
 466}
 467
 468static inline unsigned int ns_to_clocks(struct atmel_mci *host,
 469                                        unsigned int ns)
 470{
 471        return (ns * (host->bus_hz / 1000000) + 999) / 1000;
 472}
 473
 474static void atmci_set_timeout(struct atmel_mci *host,
 475                struct atmel_mci_slot *slot, struct mmc_data *data)
 476{
 477        static unsigned dtomul_to_shift[] = {
 478                0, 4, 7, 8, 10, 12, 16, 20
 479        };
 480        unsigned        timeout;
 481        unsigned        dtocyc;
 482        unsigned        dtomul;
 483
 484        timeout = ns_to_clocks(host, data->timeout_ns) + data->timeout_clks;
 485
 486        for (dtomul = 0; dtomul < 8; dtomul++) {
 487                unsigned shift = dtomul_to_shift[dtomul];
 488                dtocyc = (timeout + (1 << shift) - 1) >> shift;
 489                if (dtocyc < 15)
 490                        break;
 491        }
 492
 493        if (dtomul >= 8) {
 494                dtomul = 7;
 495                dtocyc = 15;
 496        }
 497
 498        dev_vdbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "setting timeout to %u cycles\n",
 499                        dtocyc << dtomul_to_shift[dtomul]);
 500        mci_writel(host, DTOR, (MCI_DTOMUL(dtomul) | MCI_DTOCYC(dtocyc)));
 501}
 502
 503/*
 504 * Return mask with command flags to be enabled for this command.
 505 */
 506static u32 atmci_prepare_command(struct mmc_host *mmc,
 507                                 struct mmc_command *cmd)
 508{
 509        struct mmc_data *data;
 510        u32             cmdr;
 511
 512        cmd->error = -EINPROGRESS;
 513
 514        cmdr = MCI_CMDR_CMDNB(cmd->opcode);
 515
 516        if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
 517                if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136)
 518                        cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_136BIT;
 519                else
 520                        cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_48BIT;
 521        }
 522
 523        /*
 524         * This should really be MAXLAT_5 for CMD2 and ACMD41, but
 525         * it's too difficult to determine whether this is an ACMD or
 526         * not. Better make it 64.
 527         */
 528        cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_MAXLAT_64CYC;
 529
 530        if (mmc->ios.bus_mode == MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN)
 531                cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_OPDCMD;
 532
 533        data = cmd->data;
 534        if (data) {
 535                cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_START_XFER;
 536
 537                if (cmd->opcode == SD_IO_RW_EXTENDED) {
 538                        cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_SDIO_BLOCK;
 539                } else {
 540                        if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_STREAM)
 541                                cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_STREAM;
 542                        else if (data->blocks > 1)
 543                                cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_MULTI_BLOCK;
 544                        else
 545                                cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_BLOCK;
 546                }
 547
 548                if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
 549                        cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_TRDIR_READ;
 550        }
 551
 552        return cmdr;
 553}
 554
 555static void atmci_start_command(struct atmel_mci *host,
 556                struct mmc_command *cmd, u32 cmd_flags)
 557{
 558        WARN_ON(host->cmd);
 559        host->cmd = cmd;
 560
 561        dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev,
 562                        "start command: ARGR=0x%08x CMDR=0x%08x\n",
 563                        cmd->arg, cmd_flags);
 564
 565        mci_writel(host, ARGR, cmd->arg);
 566        mci_writel(host, CMDR, cmd_flags);
 567}
 568
 569static void send_stop_cmd(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
 570{
 571        atmci_start_command(host, data->stop, host->stop_cmdr);
 572        mci_writel(host, IER, MCI_CMDRDY);
 573}
 574
 575#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_ATMELMCI_DMA
 576static void atmci_dma_cleanup(struct atmel_mci *host)
 577{
 578        struct mmc_data                 *data = host->data;
 579
 580        if (data)
 581                dma_unmap_sg(&host->pdev->dev, data->sg, data->sg_len,
 582                             ((data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)
 583                              ? DMA_TO_DEVICE : DMA_FROM_DEVICE));
 584}
 585
 586static void atmci_stop_dma(struct atmel_mci *host)
 587{
 588        struct dma_chan *chan = host->data_chan;
 589
 590        if (chan) {
 591          chan->device->device_control(chan, DMA_TERMINATE_ALL, 0);
 592                atmci_dma_cleanup(host);
 593        } else {
 594                /* Data transfer was stopped by the interrupt handler */
 595                atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
 596                mci_writel(host, IER, MCI_NOTBUSY);
 597        }
 598}
 599
 600/* This function is called by the DMA driver from tasklet context. */
 601static void atmci_dma_complete(void *arg)
 602{
 603        struct atmel_mci        *host = arg;
 604        struct mmc_data         *data = host->data;
 605
 606        dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev, "DMA complete\n");
 607
 608        if (atmci_is_mci2())
 609                /* Disable DMA hardware handshaking on MCI */
 610                mci_writel(host, DMA, mci_readl(host, DMA) & ~MCI_DMAEN);
 611
 612        atmci_dma_cleanup(host);
 613
 614        /*
 615         * If the card was removed, data will be NULL. No point trying
 616         * to send the stop command or waiting for NBUSY in this case.
 617         */
 618        if (data) {
 619                atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
 620                tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
 621
 622                /*
 623                 * Regardless of what the documentation says, we have
 624                 * to wait for NOTBUSY even after block read
 625                 * operations.
 626                 *
 627                 * When the DMA transfer is complete, the controller
 628                 * may still be reading the CRC from the card, i.e.
 629                 * the data transfer is still in progress and we
 630                 * haven't seen all the potential error bits yet.
 631                 *
 632                 * The interrupt handler will schedule a different
 633                 * tasklet to finish things up when the data transfer
 634                 * is completely done.
 635                 *
 636                 * We may not complete the mmc request here anyway
 637                 * because the mmc layer may call back and cause us to
 638                 * violate the "don't submit new operations from the
 639                 * completion callback" rule of the dma engine
 640                 * framework.
 641                 */
 642                mci_writel(host, IER, MCI_NOTBUSY);
 643        }
 644}
 645
 646static int
 647atmci_prepare_data_dma(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
 648{
 649        struct dma_chan                 *chan;
 650        struct dma_async_tx_descriptor  *desc;
 651        struct scatterlist              *sg;
 652        unsigned int                    i;
 653        enum dma_data_direction         direction;
 654        unsigned int                    sglen;
 655
 656        /*
 657         * We don't do DMA on "complex" transfers, i.e. with
 658         * non-word-aligned buffers or lengths. Also, we don't bother
 659         * with all the DMA setup overhead for short transfers.
 660         */
 661        if (data->blocks * data->blksz < ATMCI_DMA_THRESHOLD)
 662                return -EINVAL;
 663        if (data->blksz & 3)
 664                return -EINVAL;
 665
 666        for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, data->sg_len, i) {
 667                if (sg->offset & 3 || sg->length & 3)
 668                        return -EINVAL;
 669        }
 670
 671        /* If we don't have a channel, we can't do DMA */
 672        chan = host->dma.chan;
 673        if (chan)
 674                host->data_chan = chan;
 675
 676        if (!chan)
 677                return -ENODEV;
 678
 679        if (atmci_is_mci2())
 680                mci_writel(host, DMA, MCI_DMA_CHKSIZE(3) | MCI_DMAEN);
 681
 682        if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
 683                direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
 684        else
 685                direction = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
 686
 687        sglen = dma_map_sg(&host->pdev->dev, data->sg, data->sg_len, direction);
 688        if (sglen != data->sg_len)
 689                goto unmap_exit;
 690        desc = chan->device->device_prep_slave_sg(chan,
 691                        data->sg, data->sg_len, direction,
 692                        DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
 693        if (!desc)
 694                goto unmap_exit;
 695
 696        host->dma.data_desc = desc;
 697        desc->callback = atmci_dma_complete;
 698        desc->callback_param = host;
 699
 700        return 0;
 701unmap_exit:
 702        dma_unmap_sg(&host->pdev->dev, data->sg, sglen, direction);
 703        return -ENOMEM;
 704}
 705
 706static void atmci_submit_data(struct atmel_mci *host)
 707{
 708        struct dma_chan                 *chan = host->data_chan;
 709        struct dma_async_tx_descriptor  *desc = host->dma.data_desc;
 710
 711        if (chan) {
 712                desc->tx_submit(desc);
 713                chan->device->device_issue_pending(chan);
 714        }
 715}
 716
 717#else /* CONFIG_MMC_ATMELMCI_DMA */
 718
 719static int atmci_prepare_data_dma(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
 720{
 721        return -ENOSYS;
 722}
 723
 724static void atmci_submit_data(struct atmel_mci *host) {}
 725
 726static void atmci_stop_dma(struct atmel_mci *host)
 727{
 728        /* Data transfer was stopped by the interrupt handler */
 729        atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
 730        mci_writel(host, IER, MCI_NOTBUSY);
 731}
 732
 733#endif /* CONFIG_MMC_ATMELMCI_DMA */
 734
 735/*
 736 * Returns a mask of interrupt flags to be enabled after the whole
 737 * request has been prepared.
 738 */
 739static u32 atmci_prepare_data(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
 740{
 741        u32 iflags;
 742
 743        data->error = -EINPROGRESS;
 744
 745        WARN_ON(host->data);
 746        host->sg = NULL;
 747        host->data = data;
 748
 749        iflags = ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS;
 750        if (atmci_prepare_data_dma(host, data)) {
 751                host->data_chan = NULL;
 752
 753                /*
 754                 * Errata: MMC data write operation with less than 12
 755                 * bytes is impossible.
 756                 *
 757                 * Errata: MCI Transmit Data Register (TDR) FIFO
 758                 * corruption when length is not multiple of 4.
 759                 */
 760                if (data->blocks * data->blksz < 12
 761                                || (data->blocks * data->blksz) & 3)
 762                        host->need_reset = true;
 763
 764                host->sg = data->sg;
 765                host->pio_offset = 0;
 766                if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
 767                        iflags |= MCI_RXRDY;
 768                else
 769                        iflags |= MCI_TXRDY;
 770        }
 771
 772        return iflags;
 773}
 774
 775static void atmci_start_request(struct atmel_mci *host,
 776                struct atmel_mci_slot *slot)
 777{
 778        struct mmc_request      *mrq;
 779        struct mmc_command      *cmd;
 780        struct mmc_data         *data;
 781        u32                     iflags;
 782        u32                     cmdflags;
 783
 784        mrq = slot->mrq;
 785        host->cur_slot = slot;
 786        host->mrq = mrq;
 787
 788        host->pending_events = 0;
 789        host->completed_events = 0;
 790        host->data_status = 0;
 791
 792        if (host->need_reset) {
 793                mci_writel(host, CR, MCI_CR_SWRST);
 794                mci_writel(host, CR, MCI_CR_MCIEN);
 795                mci_writel(host, MR, host->mode_reg);
 796                if (atmci_is_mci2())
 797                        mci_writel(host, CFG, host->cfg_reg);
 798                host->need_reset = false;
 799        }
 800        mci_writel(host, SDCR, slot->sdc_reg);
 801
 802        iflags = mci_readl(host, IMR);
 803        if (iflags & ~(MCI_SDIOIRQA | MCI_SDIOIRQB))
 804                dev_warn(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "WARNING: IMR=0x%08x\n",
 805                                iflags);
 806
 807        if (unlikely(test_and_clear_bit(ATMCI_CARD_NEED_INIT, &slot->flags))) {
 808                /* Send init sequence (74 clock cycles) */
 809                mci_writel(host, CMDR, MCI_CMDR_SPCMD_INIT);
 810                while (!(mci_readl(host, SR) & MCI_CMDRDY))
 811                        cpu_relax();
 812        }
 813        iflags = 0;
 814        data = mrq->data;
 815        if (data) {
 816                atmci_set_timeout(host, slot, data);
 817
 818                /* Must set block count/size before sending command */
 819                mci_writel(host, BLKR, MCI_BCNT(data->blocks)
 820                                | MCI_BLKLEN(data->blksz));
 821                dev_vdbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "BLKR=0x%08x\n",
 822                        MCI_BCNT(data->blocks) | MCI_BLKLEN(data->blksz));
 823
 824                iflags |= atmci_prepare_data(host, data);
 825        }
 826
 827        iflags |= MCI_CMDRDY;
 828        cmd = mrq->cmd;
 829        cmdflags = atmci_prepare_command(slot->mmc, cmd);
 830        atmci_start_command(host, cmd, cmdflags);
 831
 832        if (data)
 833                atmci_submit_data(host);
 834
 835        if (mrq->stop) {
 836                host->stop_cmdr = atmci_prepare_command(slot->mmc, mrq->stop);
 837                host->stop_cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_STOP_XFER;
 838                if (!(data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE))
 839                        host->stop_cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_TRDIR_READ;
 840                if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_STREAM)
 841                        host->stop_cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_STREAM;
 842                else
 843                        host->stop_cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_MULTI_BLOCK;
 844        }
 845
 846        /*
 847         * We could have enabled interrupts earlier, but I suspect
 848         * that would open up a nice can of interesting race
 849         * conditions (e.g. command and data complete, but stop not
 850         * prepared yet.)
 851         */
 852        mci_writel(host, IER, iflags);
 853}
 854
 855static void atmci_queue_request(struct atmel_mci *host,
 856                struct atmel_mci_slot *slot, struct mmc_request *mrq)
 857{
 858        dev_vdbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "queue request: state=%d\n",
 859                        host->state);
 860
 861        spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
 862        slot->mrq = mrq;
 863        if (host->state == STATE_IDLE) {
 864                host->state = STATE_SENDING_CMD;
 865                atmci_start_request(host, slot);
 866        } else {
 867                list_add_tail(&slot->queue_node, &host->queue);
 868        }
 869        spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
 870}
 871
 872static void atmci_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
 873{
 874        struct atmel_mci_slot   *slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
 875        struct atmel_mci        *host = slot->host;
 876        struct mmc_data         *data;
 877
 878        WARN_ON(slot->mrq);
 879
 880        /*
 881         * We may "know" the card is gone even though there's still an
 882         * electrical connection. If so, we really need to communicate
 883         * this to the MMC core since there won't be any more
 884         * interrupts as the card is completely removed. Otherwise,
 885         * the MMC core might believe the card is still there even
 886         * though the card was just removed very slowly.
 887         */
 888        if (!test_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags)) {
 889                mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
 890                mmc_request_done(mmc, mrq);
 891                return;
 892        }
 893
 894        /* We don't support multiple blocks of weird lengths. */
 895        data = mrq->data;
 896        if (data && data->blocks > 1 && data->blksz & 3) {
 897                mrq->cmd->error = -EINVAL;
 898                mmc_request_done(mmc, mrq);
 899        }
 900
 901        atmci_queue_request(host, slot, mrq);
 902}
 903
 904static void atmci_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
 905{
 906        struct atmel_mci_slot   *slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
 907        struct atmel_mci        *host = slot->host;
 908        unsigned int            i;
 909
 910        slot->sdc_reg &= ~MCI_SDCBUS_MASK;
 911        switch (ios->bus_width) {
 912        case MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1:
 913                slot->sdc_reg |= MCI_SDCBUS_1BIT;
 914                break;
 915        case MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4:
 916                slot->sdc_reg |= MCI_SDCBUS_4BIT;
 917                break;
 918        }
 919
 920        if (ios->clock) {
 921                unsigned int clock_min = ~0U;
 922                u32 clkdiv;
 923
 924                spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
 925                if (!host->mode_reg) {
 926                        clk_enable(host->mck);
 927                        mci_writel(host, CR, MCI_CR_SWRST);
 928                        mci_writel(host, CR, MCI_CR_MCIEN);
 929                        if (atmci_is_mci2())
 930                                mci_writel(host, CFG, host->cfg_reg);
 931                }
 932
 933                /*
 934                 * Use mirror of ios->clock to prevent race with mmc
 935                 * core ios update when finding the minimum.
 936                 */
 937                slot->clock = ios->clock;
 938                for (i = 0; i < ATMEL_MCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) {
 939                        if (host->slot[i] && host->slot[i]->clock
 940                                        && host->slot[i]->clock < clock_min)
 941                                clock_min = host->slot[i]->clock;
 942                }
 943
 944                /* Calculate clock divider */
 945                clkdiv = DIV_ROUND_UP(host->bus_hz, 2 * clock_min) - 1;
 946                if (clkdiv > 255) {
 947                        dev_warn(&mmc->class_dev,
 948                                "clock %u too slow; using %lu\n",
 949                                clock_min, host->bus_hz / (2 * 256));
 950                        clkdiv = 255;
 951                }
 952
 953                host->mode_reg = MCI_MR_CLKDIV(clkdiv);
 954
 955                /*
 956                 * WRPROOF and RDPROOF prevent overruns/underruns by
 957                 * stopping the clock when the FIFO is full/empty.
 958                 * This state is not expected to last for long.
 959                 */
 960                if (mci_has_rwproof())
 961                        host->mode_reg |= (MCI_MR_WRPROOF | MCI_MR_RDPROOF);
 962
 963                if (atmci_is_mci2()) {
 964                        /* setup High Speed mode in relation with card capacity */
 965                        if (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_SD_HS)
 966                                host->cfg_reg |= MCI_CFG_HSMODE;
 967                        else
 968                                host->cfg_reg &= ~MCI_CFG_HSMODE;
 969                }
 970
 971                if (list_empty(&host->queue)) {
 972                        mci_writel(host, MR, host->mode_reg);
 973                        if (atmci_is_mci2())
 974                                mci_writel(host, CFG, host->cfg_reg);
 975                } else {
 976                        host->need_clock_update = true;
 977                }
 978
 979                spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
 980        } else {
 981                bool any_slot_active = false;
 982
 983                spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
 984                slot->clock = 0;
 985                for (i = 0; i < ATMEL_MCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) {
 986                        if (host->slot[i] && host->slot[i]->clock) {
 987                                any_slot_active = true;
 988                                break;
 989                        }
 990                }
 991                if (!any_slot_active) {
 992                        mci_writel(host, CR, MCI_CR_MCIDIS);
 993                        if (host->mode_reg) {
 994                                mci_readl(host, MR);
 995                                clk_disable(host->mck);
 996                        }
 997                        host->mode_reg = 0;
 998                }
 999                spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
1000        }
1001
1002        switch (ios->power_mode) {
1003        case MMC_POWER_UP:
1004                set_bit(ATMCI_CARD_NEED_INIT, &slot->flags);
1005                break;
1006        default:
1007                /*
1008                 * TODO: None of the currently available AVR32-based
1009                 * boards allow MMC power to be turned off. Implement
1010                 * power control when this can be tested properly.
1011                 *
1012                 * We also need to hook this into the clock management
1013                 * somehow so that newly inserted cards aren't
1014                 * subjected to a fast clock before we have a chance
1015                 * to figure out what the maximum rate is. Currently,
1016                 * there's no way to avoid this, and there never will
1017                 * be for boards that don't support power control.
1018                 */
1019                break;
1020        }
1021}
1022
1023static int atmci_get_ro(struct mmc_host *mmc)
1024{
1025        int                     read_only = -ENOSYS;
1026        struct atmel_mci_slot   *slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1027
1028        if (gpio_is_valid(slot->wp_pin)) {
1029                read_only = gpio_get_value(slot->wp_pin);
1030                dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, "card is %s\n",
1031                                read_only ? "read-only" : "read-write");
1032        }
1033
1034        return read_only;
1035}
1036
1037static int atmci_get_cd(struct mmc_host *mmc)
1038{
1039        int                     present = -ENOSYS;
1040        struct atmel_mci_slot   *slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1041
1042        if (gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin)) {
1043                present = !(gpio_get_value(slot->detect_pin) ^
1044                            slot->detect_is_active_high);
1045                dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, "card is %spresent\n",
1046                                present ? "" : "not ");
1047        }
1048
1049        return present;
1050}
1051
1052static void atmci_enable_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *mmc, int enable)
1053{
1054        struct atmel_mci_slot   *slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1055        struct atmel_mci        *host = slot->host;
1056
1057        if (enable)
1058                mci_writel(host, IER, slot->sdio_irq);
1059        else
1060                mci_writel(host, IDR, slot->sdio_irq);
1061}
1062
1063static const struct mmc_host_ops atmci_ops = {
1064        .request        = atmci_request,
1065        .set_ios        = atmci_set_ios,
1066        .get_ro         = atmci_get_ro,
1067        .get_cd         = atmci_get_cd,
1068        .enable_sdio_irq = atmci_enable_sdio_irq,
1069};
1070
1071/* Called with host->lock held */
1072static void atmci_request_end(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1073        __releases(&host->lock)
1074        __acquires(&host->lock)
1075{
1076        struct atmel_mci_slot   *slot = NULL;
1077        struct mmc_host         *prev_mmc = host->cur_slot->mmc;
1078
1079        WARN_ON(host->cmd || host->data);
1080
1081        /*
1082         * Update the MMC clock rate if necessary. This may be
1083         * necessary if set_ios() is called when a different slot is
1084         * busy transfering data.
1085         */
1086        if (host->need_clock_update) {
1087                mci_writel(host, MR, host->mode_reg);
1088                if (atmci_is_mci2())
1089                        mci_writel(host, CFG, host->cfg_reg);
1090        }
1091
1092        host->cur_slot->mrq = NULL;
1093        host->mrq = NULL;
1094        if (!list_empty(&host->queue)) {
1095                slot = list_entry(host->queue.next,
1096                                struct atmel_mci_slot, queue_node);
1097                list_del(&slot->queue_node);
1098                dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev, "list not empty: %s is next\n",
1099                                mmc_hostname(slot->mmc));
1100                host->state = STATE_SENDING_CMD;
1101                atmci_start_request(host, slot);
1102        } else {
1103                dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev, "list empty\n");
1104                host->state = STATE_IDLE;
1105        }
1106
1107        spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1108        mmc_request_done(prev_mmc, mrq);
1109        spin_lock(&host->lock);
1110}
1111
1112static void atmci_command_complete(struct atmel_mci *host,
1113                        struct mmc_command *cmd)
1114{
1115        u32             status = host->cmd_status;
1116
1117        /* Read the response from the card (up to 16 bytes) */
1118        cmd->resp[0] = mci_readl(host, RSPR);
1119        cmd->resp[1] = mci_readl(host, RSPR);
1120        cmd->resp[2] = mci_readl(host, RSPR);
1121        cmd->resp[3] = mci_readl(host, RSPR);
1122
1123        if (status & MCI_RTOE)
1124                cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
1125        else if ((cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_CRC) && (status & MCI_RCRCE))
1126                cmd->error = -EILSEQ;
1127        else if (status & (MCI_RINDE | MCI_RDIRE | MCI_RENDE))
1128                cmd->error = -EIO;
1129        else
1130                cmd->error = 0;
1131
1132        if (cmd->error) {
1133                dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1134                        "command error: status=0x%08x\n", status);
1135
1136                if (cmd->data) {
1137                        atmci_stop_dma(host);
1138                        host->data = NULL;
1139                        mci_writel(host, IDR, MCI_NOTBUSY
1140                                        | MCI_TXRDY | MCI_RXRDY
1141                                        | ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS);
1142                }
1143        }
1144}
1145
1146static void atmci_detect_change(unsigned long data)
1147{
1148        struct atmel_mci_slot   *slot = (struct atmel_mci_slot *)data;
1149        bool                    present;
1150        bool                    present_old;
1151
1152        /*
1153         * atmci_cleanup_slot() sets the ATMCI_SHUTDOWN flag before
1154         * freeing the interrupt. We must not re-enable the interrupt
1155         * if it has been freed, and if we're shutting down, it
1156         * doesn't really matter whether the card is present or not.
1157         */
1158        smp_rmb();
1159        if (test_bit(ATMCI_SHUTDOWN, &slot->flags))
1160                return;
1161
1162        enable_irq(gpio_to_irq(slot->detect_pin));
1163        present = !(gpio_get_value(slot->detect_pin) ^
1164                    slot->detect_is_active_high);
1165        present_old = test_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
1166
1167        dev_vdbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "detect change: %d (was %d)\n",
1168                        present, present_old);
1169
1170        if (present != present_old) {
1171                struct atmel_mci        *host = slot->host;
1172                struct mmc_request      *mrq;
1173
1174                dev_dbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "card %s\n",
1175                        present ? "inserted" : "removed");
1176
1177                spin_lock(&host->lock);
1178
1179                if (!present)
1180                        clear_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
1181                else
1182                        set_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
1183
1184                /* Clean up queue if present */
1185                mrq = slot->mrq;
1186                if (mrq) {
1187                        if (mrq == host->mrq) {
1188                                /*
1189                                 * Reset controller to terminate any ongoing
1190                                 * commands or data transfers.
1191                                 */
1192                                mci_writel(host, CR, MCI_CR_SWRST);
1193                                mci_writel(host, CR, MCI_CR_MCIEN);
1194                                mci_writel(host, MR, host->mode_reg);
1195                                if (atmci_is_mci2())
1196                                        mci_writel(host, CFG, host->cfg_reg);
1197
1198                                host->data = NULL;
1199                                host->cmd = NULL;
1200
1201                                switch (host->state) {
1202                                case STATE_IDLE:
1203                                        break;
1204                                case STATE_SENDING_CMD:
1205                                        mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1206                                        if (!mrq->data)
1207                                                break;
1208                                        /* fall through */
1209                                case STATE_SENDING_DATA:
1210                                        mrq->data->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1211                                        atmci_stop_dma(host);
1212                                        break;
1213                                case STATE_DATA_BUSY:
1214                                case STATE_DATA_ERROR:
1215                                        if (mrq->data->error == -EINPROGRESS)
1216                                                mrq->data->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1217                                        if (!mrq->stop)
1218                                                break;
1219                                        /* fall through */
1220                                case STATE_SENDING_STOP:
1221                                        mrq->stop->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1222                                        break;
1223                                }
1224
1225                                atmci_request_end(host, mrq);
1226                        } else {
1227                                list_del(&slot->queue_node);
1228                                mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1229                                if (mrq->data)
1230                                        mrq->data->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1231                                if (mrq->stop)
1232                                        mrq->stop->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1233
1234                                spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1235                                mmc_request_done(slot->mmc, mrq);
1236                                spin_lock(&host->lock);
1237                        }
1238                }
1239                spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1240
1241                mmc_detect_change(slot->mmc, 0);
1242        }
1243}
1244
1245static void atmci_tasklet_func(unsigned long priv)
1246{
1247        struct atmel_mci        *host = (struct atmel_mci *)priv;
1248        struct mmc_request      *mrq = host->mrq;
1249        struct mmc_data         *data = host->data;
1250        struct mmc_command      *cmd = host->cmd;
1251        enum atmel_mci_state    state = host->state;
1252        enum atmel_mci_state    prev_state;
1253        u32                     status;
1254
1255        spin_lock(&host->lock);
1256
1257        state = host->state;
1258
1259        dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1260                "tasklet: state %u pending/completed/mask %lx/%lx/%x\n",
1261                state, host->pending_events, host->completed_events,
1262                mci_readl(host, IMR));
1263
1264        do {
1265                prev_state = state;
1266
1267                switch (state) {
1268                case STATE_IDLE:
1269                        break;
1270
1271                case STATE_SENDING_CMD:
1272                        if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1273                                                EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE))
1274                                break;
1275
1276                        host->cmd = NULL;
1277                        atmci_set_completed(host, EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE);
1278                        atmci_command_complete(host, mrq->cmd);
1279                        if (!mrq->data || cmd->error) {
1280                                atmci_request_end(host, host->mrq);
1281                                goto unlock;
1282                        }
1283
1284                        prev_state = state = STATE_SENDING_DATA;
1285                        /* fall through */
1286
1287                case STATE_SENDING_DATA:
1288                        if (atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1289                                                EVENT_DATA_ERROR)) {
1290                                atmci_stop_dma(host);
1291                                if (data->stop)
1292                                        send_stop_cmd(host, data);
1293                                state = STATE_DATA_ERROR;
1294                                break;
1295                        }
1296
1297                        if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1298                                                EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE))
1299                                break;
1300
1301                        atmci_set_completed(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
1302                        prev_state = state = STATE_DATA_BUSY;
1303                        /* fall through */
1304
1305                case STATE_DATA_BUSY:
1306                        if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1307                                                EVENT_DATA_COMPLETE))
1308                                break;
1309
1310                        host->data = NULL;
1311                        atmci_set_completed(host, EVENT_DATA_COMPLETE);
1312                        status = host->data_status;
1313                        if (unlikely(status & ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS)) {
1314                                if (status & MCI_DTOE) {
1315                                        dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1316                                                        "data timeout error\n");
1317                                        data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
1318                                } else if (status & MCI_DCRCE) {
1319                                        dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1320                                                        "data CRC error\n");
1321                                        data->error = -EILSEQ;
1322                                } else {
1323                                        dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1324                                                "data FIFO error (status=%08x)\n",
1325                                                status);
1326                                        data->error = -EIO;
1327                                }
1328                        } else {
1329                                data->bytes_xfered = data->blocks * data->blksz;
1330                                data->error = 0;
1331                                mci_writel(host, IDR, ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS);
1332                        }
1333
1334                        if (!data->stop) {
1335                                atmci_request_end(host, host->mrq);
1336                                goto unlock;
1337                        }
1338
1339                        prev_state = state = STATE_SENDING_STOP;
1340                        if (!data->error)
1341                                send_stop_cmd(host, data);
1342                        /* fall through */
1343
1344                case STATE_SENDING_STOP:
1345                        if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1346                                                EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE))
1347                                break;
1348
1349                        host->cmd = NULL;
1350                        atmci_command_complete(host, mrq->stop);
1351                        atmci_request_end(host, host->mrq);
1352                        goto unlock;
1353
1354                case STATE_DATA_ERROR:
1355                        if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1356                                                EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE))
1357                                break;
1358
1359                        state = STATE_DATA_BUSY;
1360                        break;
1361                }
1362        } while (state != prev_state);
1363
1364        host->state = state;
1365
1366unlock:
1367        spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1368}
1369
1370static void atmci_read_data_pio(struct atmel_mci *host)
1371{
1372        struct scatterlist      *sg = host->sg;
1373        void                    *buf = sg_virt(sg);
1374        unsigned int            offset = host->pio_offset;
1375        struct mmc_data         *data = host->data;
1376        u32                     value;
1377        u32                     status;
1378        unsigned int            nbytes = 0;
1379
1380        do {
1381                value = mci_readl(host, RDR);
1382                if (likely(offset + 4 <= sg->length)) {
1383                        put_unaligned(value, (u32 *)(buf + offset));
1384
1385                        offset += 4;
1386                        nbytes += 4;
1387
1388                        if (offset == sg->length) {
1389                                flush_dcache_page(sg_page(sg));
1390                                host->sg = sg = sg_next(sg);
1391                                if (!sg)
1392                                        goto done;
1393
1394                                offset = 0;
1395                                buf = sg_virt(sg);
1396                        }
1397                } else {
1398                        unsigned int remaining = sg->length - offset;
1399                        memcpy(buf + offset, &value, remaining);
1400                        nbytes += remaining;
1401
1402                        flush_dcache_page(sg_page(sg));
1403                        host->sg = sg = sg_next(sg);
1404                        if (!sg)
1405                                goto done;
1406
1407                        offset = 4 - remaining;
1408                        buf = sg_virt(sg);
1409                        memcpy(buf, (u8 *)&value + remaining, offset);
1410                        nbytes += offset;
1411                }
1412
1413                status = mci_readl(host, SR);
1414                if (status & ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS) {
1415                        mci_writel(host, IDR, (MCI_NOTBUSY | MCI_RXRDY
1416                                                | ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS));
1417                        host->data_status = status;
1418                        data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
1419                        smp_wmb();
1420                        atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_DATA_ERROR);
1421                        tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
1422                        return;
1423                }
1424        } while (status & MCI_RXRDY);
1425
1426        host->pio_offset = offset;
1427        data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
1428
1429        return;
1430
1431done:
1432        mci_writel(host, IDR, MCI_RXRDY);
1433        mci_writel(host, IER, MCI_NOTBUSY);
1434        data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
1435        smp_wmb();
1436        atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
1437}
1438
1439static void atmci_write_data_pio(struct atmel_mci *host)
1440{
1441        struct scatterlist      *sg = host->sg;
1442        void                    *buf = sg_virt(sg);
1443        unsigned int            offset = host->pio_offset;
1444        struct mmc_data         *data = host->data;
1445        u32                     value;
1446        u32                     status;
1447        unsigned int            nbytes = 0;
1448
1449        do {
1450                if (likely(offset + 4 <= sg->length)) {
1451                        value = get_unaligned((u32 *)(buf + offset));
1452                        mci_writel(host, TDR, value);
1453
1454                        offset += 4;
1455                        nbytes += 4;
1456                        if (offset == sg->length) {
1457                                host->sg = sg = sg_next(sg);
1458                                if (!sg)
1459                                        goto done;
1460
1461                                offset = 0;
1462                                buf = sg_virt(sg);
1463                        }
1464                } else {
1465                        unsigned int remaining = sg->length - offset;
1466
1467                        value = 0;
1468                        memcpy(&value, buf + offset, remaining);
1469                        nbytes += remaining;
1470
1471                        host->sg = sg = sg_next(sg);
1472                        if (!sg) {
1473                                mci_writel(host, TDR, value);
1474                                goto done;
1475                        }
1476
1477                        offset = 4 - remaining;
1478                        buf = sg_virt(sg);
1479                        memcpy((u8 *)&value + remaining, buf, offset);
1480                        mci_writel(host, TDR, value);
1481                        nbytes += offset;
1482                }
1483
1484                status = mci_readl(host, SR);
1485                if (status & ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS) {
1486                        mci_writel(host, IDR, (MCI_NOTBUSY | MCI_TXRDY
1487                                                | ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS));
1488                        host->data_status = status;
1489                        data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
1490                        smp_wmb();
1491                        atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_DATA_ERROR);
1492                        tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
1493                        return;
1494                }
1495        } while (status & MCI_TXRDY);
1496
1497        host->pio_offset = offset;
1498        data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
1499
1500        return;
1501
1502done:
1503        mci_writel(host, IDR, MCI_TXRDY);
1504        mci_writel(host, IER, MCI_NOTBUSY);
1505        data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
1506        smp_wmb();
1507        atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
1508}
1509
1510static void atmci_cmd_interrupt(struct atmel_mci *host, u32 status)
1511{
1512        mci_writel(host, IDR, MCI_CMDRDY);
1513
1514        host->cmd_status = status;
1515        smp_wmb();
1516        atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE);
1517        tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
1518}
1519
1520static void atmci_sdio_interrupt(struct atmel_mci *host, u32 status)
1521{
1522        int     i;
1523
1524        for (i = 0; i < ATMEL_MCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) {
1525                struct atmel_mci_slot *slot = host->slot[i];
1526                if (slot && (status & slot->sdio_irq)) {
1527                        mmc_signal_sdio_irq(slot->mmc);
1528                }
1529        }
1530}
1531
1532
1533static irqreturn_t atmci_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1534{
1535        struct atmel_mci        *host = dev_id;
1536        u32                     status, mask, pending;
1537        unsigned int            pass_count = 0;
1538
1539        do {
1540                status = mci_readl(host, SR);
1541                mask = mci_readl(host, IMR);
1542                pending = status & mask;
1543                if (!pending)
1544                        break;
1545
1546                if (pending & ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS) {
1547                        mci_writel(host, IDR, ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS
1548                                        | MCI_RXRDY | MCI_TXRDY);
1549                        pending &= mci_readl(host, IMR);
1550
1551                        host->data_status = status;
1552                        smp_wmb();
1553                        atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_DATA_ERROR);
1554                        tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
1555                }
1556                if (pending & MCI_NOTBUSY) {
1557                        mci_writel(host, IDR,
1558                                        ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS | MCI_NOTBUSY);
1559                        if (!host->data_status)
1560                                host->data_status = status;
1561                        smp_wmb();
1562                        atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_DATA_COMPLETE);
1563                        tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
1564                }
1565                if (pending & MCI_RXRDY)
1566                        atmci_read_data_pio(host);
1567                if (pending & MCI_TXRDY)
1568                        atmci_write_data_pio(host);
1569
1570                if (pending & MCI_CMDRDY)
1571                        atmci_cmd_interrupt(host, status);
1572
1573                if (pending & (MCI_SDIOIRQA | MCI_SDIOIRQB))
1574                        atmci_sdio_interrupt(host, status);
1575
1576        } while (pass_count++ < 5);
1577
1578        return pass_count ? IRQ_HANDLED : IRQ_NONE;
1579}
1580
1581static irqreturn_t atmci_detect_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1582{
1583        struct atmel_mci_slot   *slot = dev_id;
1584
1585        /*
1586         * Disable interrupts until the pin has stabilized and check
1587         * the state then. Use mod_timer() since we may be in the
1588         * middle of the timer routine when this interrupt triggers.
1589         */
1590        disable_irq_nosync(irq);
1591        mod_timer(&slot->detect_timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(20));
1592
1593        return IRQ_HANDLED;
1594}
1595
1596static int __init atmci_init_slot(struct atmel_mci *host,
1597                struct mci_slot_pdata *slot_data, unsigned int id,
1598                u32 sdc_reg, u32 sdio_irq)
1599{
1600        struct mmc_host                 *mmc;
1601        struct atmel_mci_slot           *slot;
1602
1603        mmc = mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct atmel_mci_slot), &host->pdev->dev);
1604        if (!mmc)
1605                return -ENOMEM;
1606
1607        slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1608        slot->mmc = mmc;
1609        slot->host = host;
1610        slot->detect_pin = slot_data->detect_pin;
1611        slot->wp_pin = slot_data->wp_pin;
1612        slot->detect_is_active_high = slot_data->detect_is_active_high;
1613        slot->sdc_reg = sdc_reg;
1614        slot->sdio_irq = sdio_irq;
1615
1616        mmc->ops = &atmci_ops;
1617        mmc->f_min = DIV_ROUND_UP(host->bus_hz, 512);
1618        mmc->f_max = host->bus_hz / 2;
1619        mmc->ocr_avail  = MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34;
1620        if (sdio_irq)
1621                mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ;
1622        if (atmci_is_mci2())
1623                mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED;
1624        if (slot_data->bus_width >= 4)
1625                mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA;
1626
1627        mmc->max_segs = 64;
1628        mmc->max_req_size = 32768 * 512;
1629        mmc->max_blk_size = 32768;
1630        mmc->max_blk_count = 512;
1631
1632        /* Assume card is present initially */
1633        set_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
1634        if (gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin)) {
1635                if (gpio_request(slot->detect_pin, "mmc_detect")) {
1636                        dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, "no detect pin available\n");
1637                        slot->detect_pin = -EBUSY;
1638                } else if (gpio_get_value(slot->detect_pin) ^
1639                                slot->detect_is_active_high) {
1640                        clear_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
1641                }
1642        }
1643
1644        if (!gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin))
1645                mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL;
1646
1647        if (gpio_is_valid(slot->wp_pin)) {
1648                if (gpio_request(slot->wp_pin, "mmc_wp")) {
1649                        dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, "no WP pin available\n");
1650                        slot->wp_pin = -EBUSY;
1651                }
1652        }
1653
1654        host->slot[id] = slot;
1655        mmc_add_host(mmc);
1656
1657        if (gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin)) {
1658                int ret;
1659
1660                setup_timer(&slot->detect_timer, atmci_detect_change,
1661                                (unsigned long)slot);
1662
1663                ret = request_irq(gpio_to_irq(slot->detect_pin),
1664                                atmci_detect_interrupt,
1665                                IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING | IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING,
1666                                "mmc-detect", slot);
1667                if (ret) {
1668                        dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev,
1669                                "could not request IRQ %d for detect pin\n",
1670                                gpio_to_irq(slot->detect_pin));
1671                        gpio_free(slot->detect_pin);
1672                        slot->detect_pin = -EBUSY;
1673                }
1674        }
1675
1676        atmci_init_debugfs(slot);
1677
1678        return 0;
1679}
1680
1681static void __exit atmci_cleanup_slot(struct atmel_mci_slot *slot,
1682                unsigned int id)
1683{
1684        /* Debugfs stuff is cleaned up by mmc core */
1685
1686        set_bit(ATMCI_SHUTDOWN, &slot->flags);
1687        smp_wmb();
1688
1689        mmc_remove_host(slot->mmc);
1690
1691        if (gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin)) {
1692                int pin = slot->detect_pin;
1693
1694                free_irq(gpio_to_irq(pin), slot);
1695                del_timer_sync(&slot->detect_timer);
1696                gpio_free(pin);
1697        }
1698        if (gpio_is_valid(slot->wp_pin))
1699                gpio_free(slot->wp_pin);
1700
1701        slot->host->slot[id] = NULL;
1702        mmc_free_host(slot->mmc);
1703}
1704
1705#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_ATMELMCI_DMA
1706static bool filter(struct dma_chan *chan, void *slave)
1707{
1708        struct mci_dma_data     *sl = slave;
1709
1710        if (sl && find_slave_dev(sl) == chan->device->dev) {
1711                chan->private = slave_data_ptr(sl);
1712                return true;
1713        } else {
1714                return false;
1715        }
1716}
1717
1718static void atmci_configure_dma(struct atmel_mci *host)
1719{
1720        struct mci_platform_data        *pdata;
1721
1722        if (host == NULL)
1723                return;
1724
1725        pdata = host->pdev->dev.platform_data;
1726
1727        if (pdata && find_slave_dev(pdata->dma_slave)) {
1728                dma_cap_mask_t mask;
1729
1730                setup_dma_addr(pdata->dma_slave,
1731                               host->mapbase + MCI_TDR,
1732                               host->mapbase + MCI_RDR);
1733
1734                /* Try to grab a DMA channel */
1735                dma_cap_zero(mask);
1736                dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, mask);
1737                host->dma.chan =
1738                        dma_request_channel(mask, filter, pdata->dma_slave);
1739        }
1740        if (!host->dma.chan)
1741                dev_notice(&host->pdev->dev, "DMA not available, using PIO\n");
1742        else
1743                dev_info(&host->pdev->dev,
1744                                        "Using %s for DMA transfers\n",
1745                                        dma_chan_name(host->dma.chan));
1746}
1747#else
1748static void atmci_configure_dma(struct atmel_mci *host) {}
1749#endif
1750
1751static int __init atmci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1752{
1753        struct mci_platform_data        *pdata;
1754        struct atmel_mci                *host;
1755        struct resource                 *regs;
1756        unsigned int                    nr_slots;
1757        int                             irq;
1758        int                             ret;
1759
1760        regs = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
1761        if (!regs)
1762                return -ENXIO;
1763        pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
1764        if (!pdata)
1765                return -ENXIO;
1766        irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
1767        if (irq < 0)
1768                return irq;
1769
1770        host = kzalloc(sizeof(struct atmel_mci), GFP_KERNEL);
1771        if (!host)
1772                return -ENOMEM;
1773
1774        host->pdev = pdev;
1775        spin_lock_init(&host->lock);
1776        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&host->queue);
1777
1778        host->mck = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "mci_clk");
1779        if (IS_ERR(host->mck)) {
1780                ret = PTR_ERR(host->mck);
1781                goto err_clk_get;
1782        }
1783
1784        ret = -ENOMEM;
1785        host->regs = ioremap(regs->start, resource_size(regs));
1786        if (!host->regs)
1787                goto err_ioremap;
1788
1789        clk_enable(host->mck);
1790        mci_writel(host, CR, MCI_CR_SWRST);
1791        host->bus_hz = clk_get_rate(host->mck);
1792        clk_disable(host->mck);
1793
1794        host->mapbase = regs->start;
1795
1796        tasklet_init(&host->tasklet, atmci_tasklet_func, (unsigned long)host);
1797
1798        ret = request_irq(irq, atmci_interrupt, 0, dev_name(&pdev->dev), host);
1799        if (ret)
1800                goto err_request_irq;
1801
1802        atmci_configure_dma(host);
1803
1804        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, host);
1805
1806        /* We need at least one slot to succeed */
1807        nr_slots = 0;
1808        ret = -ENODEV;
1809        if (pdata->slot[0].bus_width) {
1810                ret = atmci_init_slot(host, &pdata->slot[0],
1811                                0, MCI_SDCSEL_SLOT_A, MCI_SDIOIRQA);
1812                if (!ret)
1813                        nr_slots++;
1814        }
1815        if (pdata->slot[1].bus_width) {
1816                ret = atmci_init_slot(host, &pdata->slot[1],
1817                                1, MCI_SDCSEL_SLOT_B, MCI_SDIOIRQB);
1818                if (!ret)
1819                        nr_slots++;
1820        }
1821
1822        if (!nr_slots) {
1823                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "init failed: no slot defined\n");
1824                goto err_init_slot;
1825        }
1826
1827        dev_info(&pdev->dev,
1828                        "Atmel MCI controller at 0x%08lx irq %d, %u slots\n",
1829                        host->mapbase, irq, nr_slots);
1830
1831        return 0;
1832
1833err_init_slot:
1834#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_ATMELMCI_DMA
1835        if (host->dma.chan)
1836                dma_release_channel(host->dma.chan);
1837#endif
1838        free_irq(irq, host);
1839err_request_irq:
1840        iounmap(host->regs);
1841err_ioremap:
1842        clk_put(host->mck);
1843err_clk_get:
1844        kfree(host);
1845        return ret;
1846}
1847
1848static int __exit atmci_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1849{
1850        struct atmel_mci        *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1851        unsigned int            i;
1852
1853        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
1854
1855        for (i = 0; i < ATMEL_MCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) {
1856                if (host->slot[i])
1857                        atmci_cleanup_slot(host->slot[i], i);
1858        }
1859
1860        clk_enable(host->mck);
1861        mci_writel(host, IDR, ~0UL);
1862        mci_writel(host, CR, MCI_CR_MCIDIS);
1863        mci_readl(host, SR);
1864        clk_disable(host->mck);
1865
1866#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_ATMELMCI_DMA
1867        if (host->dma.chan)
1868                dma_release_channel(host->dma.chan);
1869#endif
1870
1871        free_irq(platform_get_irq(pdev, 0), host);
1872        iounmap(host->regs);
1873
1874        clk_put(host->mck);
1875        kfree(host);
1876
1877        return 0;
1878}
1879
1880static struct platform_driver atmci_driver = {
1881        .remove         = __exit_p(atmci_remove),
1882        .driver         = {
1883                .name           = "atmel_mci",
1884        },
1885};
1886
1887static int __init atmci_init(void)
1888{
1889        return platform_driver_probe(&atmci_driver, atmci_probe);
1890}
1891
1892static void __exit atmci_exit(void)
1893{
1894        platform_driver_unregister(&atmci_driver);
1895}
1896
1897late_initcall(atmci_init); /* try to load after dma driver when built-in */
1898module_exit(atmci_exit);
1899
1900MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Atmel Multimedia Card Interface driver");
1901MODULE_AUTHOR("Haavard Skinnemoen <haavard.skinnemoen@atmel.com>");
1902MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1903