linux/drivers/tty/serial/ucc_uart.c
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   1/*
   2 * Freescale QUICC Engine UART device driver
   3 *
   4 * Author: Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>
   5 *
   6 * Copyright 2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.  This file is licensed under
   7 * the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2.  This program
   8 * is licensed "as is" without any warranty of any kind, whether express
   9 * or implied.
  10 *
  11 * This driver adds support for UART devices via Freescale's QUICC Engine
  12 * found on some Freescale SOCs.
  13 *
  14 * If Soft-UART support is needed but not already present, then this driver
  15 * will request and upload the "Soft-UART" microcode upon probe.  The
  16 * filename of the microcode should be fsl_qe_ucode_uart_X_YZ.bin, where "X"
  17 * is the name of the SOC (e.g. 8323), and YZ is the revision of the SOC,
  18 * (e.g. "11" for 1.1).
  19 */
  20
  21#include <linux/module.h>
  22#include <linux/serial.h>
  23#include <linux/slab.h>
  24#include <linux/serial_core.h>
  25#include <linux/io.h>
  26#include <linux/of_platform.h>
  27#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  28
  29#include <linux/fs_uart_pd.h>
  30#include <asm/ucc_slow.h>
  31
  32#include <linux/firmware.h>
  33#include <asm/reg.h>
  34
  35/*
  36 * The GUMR flag for Soft UART.  This would normally be defined in qe.h,
  37 * but Soft-UART is a hack and we want to keep everything related to it in
  38 * this file.
  39 */
  40#define UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_SUART           0x00004000      /* Soft-UART */
  41
  42/*
  43 * soft_uart is 1 if we need to use Soft-UART mode
  44 */
  45static int soft_uart;
  46/*
  47 * firmware_loaded is 1 if the firmware has been loaded, 0 otherwise.
  48 */
  49static int firmware_loaded;
  50
  51/* Enable this macro to configure all serial ports in internal loopback
  52   mode */
  53/* #define LOOPBACK */
  54
  55/* The major and minor device numbers are defined in
  56 * http://www.lanana.org/docs/device-list/devices-2.6+.txt.  For the QE
  57 * UART, we have major number 204 and minor numbers 46 - 49, which are the
  58 * same as for the CPM2.  This decision was made because no Freescale part
  59 * has both a CPM and a QE.
  60 */
  61#define SERIAL_QE_MAJOR 204
  62#define SERIAL_QE_MINOR 46
  63
  64/* Since we only have minor numbers 46 - 49, there is a hard limit of 4 ports */
  65#define UCC_MAX_UART    4
  66
  67/* The number of buffer descriptors for receiving characters. */
  68#define RX_NUM_FIFO     4
  69
  70/* The number of buffer descriptors for transmitting characters. */
  71#define TX_NUM_FIFO     4
  72
  73/* The maximum size of the character buffer for a single RX BD. */
  74#define RX_BUF_SIZE     32
  75
  76/* The maximum size of the character buffer for a single TX BD. */
  77#define TX_BUF_SIZE     32
  78
  79/*
  80 * The number of jiffies to wait after receiving a close command before the
  81 * device is actually closed.  This allows the last few characters to be
  82 * sent over the wire.
  83 */
  84#define UCC_WAIT_CLOSING 100
  85
  86struct ucc_uart_pram {
  87        struct ucc_slow_pram common;
  88        u8 res1[8];             /* reserved */
  89        __be16 maxidl;          /* Maximum idle chars */
  90        __be16 idlc;            /* temp idle counter */
  91        __be16 brkcr;           /* Break count register */
  92        __be16 parec;           /* receive parity error counter */
  93        __be16 frmec;           /* receive framing error counter */
  94        __be16 nosec;           /* receive noise counter */
  95        __be16 brkec;           /* receive break condition counter */
  96        __be16 brkln;           /* last received break length */
  97        __be16 uaddr[2];        /* UART address character 1 & 2 */
  98        __be16 rtemp;           /* Temp storage */
  99        __be16 toseq;           /* Transmit out of sequence char */
 100        __be16 cchars[8];       /* control characters 1-8 */
 101        __be16 rccm;            /* receive control character mask */
 102        __be16 rccr;            /* receive control character register */
 103        __be16 rlbc;            /* receive last break character */
 104        __be16 res2;            /* reserved */
 105        __be32 res3;            /* reserved, should be cleared */
 106        u8 res4;                /* reserved, should be cleared */
 107        u8 res5[3];             /* reserved, should be cleared */
 108        __be32 res6;            /* reserved, should be cleared */
 109        __be32 res7;            /* reserved, should be cleared */
 110        __be32 res8;            /* reserved, should be cleared */
 111        __be32 res9;            /* reserved, should be cleared */
 112        __be32 res10;           /* reserved, should be cleared */
 113        __be32 res11;           /* reserved, should be cleared */
 114        __be32 res12;           /* reserved, should be cleared */
 115        __be32 res13;           /* reserved, should be cleared */
 116/* The rest is for Soft-UART only */
 117        __be16 supsmr;          /* 0x90, Shadow UPSMR */
 118        __be16 res92;           /* 0x92, reserved, initialize to 0 */
 119        __be32 rx_state;        /* 0x94, RX state, initialize to 0 */
 120        __be32 rx_cnt;          /* 0x98, RX count, initialize to 0 */
 121        u8 rx_length;           /* 0x9C, Char length, set to 1+CL+PEN+1+SL */
 122        u8 rx_bitmark;          /* 0x9D, reserved, initialize to 0 */
 123        u8 rx_temp_dlst_qe;     /* 0x9E, reserved, initialize to 0 */
 124        u8 res14[0xBC - 0x9F];  /* reserved */
 125        __be32 dump_ptr;        /* 0xBC, Dump pointer */
 126        __be32 rx_frame_rem;    /* 0xC0, reserved, initialize to 0 */
 127        u8 rx_frame_rem_size;   /* 0xC4, reserved, initialize to 0 */
 128        u8 tx_mode;             /* 0xC5, mode, 0=AHDLC, 1=UART */
 129        __be16 tx_state;        /* 0xC6, TX state */
 130        u8 res15[0xD0 - 0xC8];  /* reserved */
 131        __be32 resD0;           /* 0xD0, reserved, initialize to 0 */
 132        u8 resD4;               /* 0xD4, reserved, initialize to 0 */
 133        __be16 resD5;           /* 0xD5, reserved, initialize to 0 */
 134} __attribute__ ((packed));
 135
 136/* SUPSMR definitions, for Soft-UART only */
 137#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_SL              0x8000
 138#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_RPM_MASK        0x6000
 139#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_RPM_ODD         0x0000
 140#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_RPM_LOW         0x2000
 141#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_RPM_EVEN        0x4000
 142#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_RPM_HIGH        0x6000
 143#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_PEN             0x1000
 144#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_TPM_MASK        0x0C00
 145#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_TPM_ODD         0x0000
 146#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_TPM_LOW         0x0400
 147#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_TPM_EVEN        0x0800
 148#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_TPM_HIGH        0x0C00
 149#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_FRZ             0x0100
 150#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_UM_MASK         0x00c0
 151#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_UM_NORMAL       0x0000
 152#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_UM_MAN_MULTI    0x0040
 153#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_UM_AUTO_MULTI   0x00c0
 154#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_CL_MASK         0x0030
 155#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_CL_8            0x0030
 156#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_CL_7            0x0020
 157#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_CL_6            0x0010
 158#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_CL_5            0x0000
 159
 160#define UCC_UART_TX_STATE_AHDLC         0x00
 161#define UCC_UART_TX_STATE_UART          0x01
 162#define UCC_UART_TX_STATE_X1            0x00
 163#define UCC_UART_TX_STATE_X16           0x80
 164
 165#define UCC_UART_PRAM_ALIGNMENT 0x100
 166
 167#define UCC_UART_SIZE_OF_BD     UCC_SLOW_SIZE_OF_BD
 168#define NUM_CONTROL_CHARS       8
 169
 170/* Private per-port data structure */
 171struct uart_qe_port {
 172        struct uart_port port;
 173        struct ucc_slow __iomem *uccp;
 174        struct ucc_uart_pram __iomem *uccup;
 175        struct ucc_slow_info us_info;
 176        struct ucc_slow_private *us_private;
 177        struct device_node *np;
 178        unsigned int ucc_num;   /* First ucc is 0, not 1 */
 179
 180        u16 rx_nrfifos;
 181        u16 rx_fifosize;
 182        u16 tx_nrfifos;
 183        u16 tx_fifosize;
 184        int wait_closing;
 185        u32 flags;
 186        struct qe_bd *rx_bd_base;
 187        struct qe_bd *rx_cur;
 188        struct qe_bd *tx_bd_base;
 189        struct qe_bd *tx_cur;
 190        unsigned char *tx_buf;
 191        unsigned char *rx_buf;
 192        void *bd_virt;          /* virtual address of the BD buffers */
 193        dma_addr_t bd_dma_addr; /* bus address of the BD buffers */
 194        unsigned int bd_size;   /* size of BD buffer space */
 195};
 196
 197static struct uart_driver ucc_uart_driver = {
 198        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
 199        .driver_name    = "ucc_uart",
 200        .dev_name       = "ttyQE",
 201        .major          = SERIAL_QE_MAJOR,
 202        .minor          = SERIAL_QE_MINOR,
 203        .nr             = UCC_MAX_UART,
 204};
 205
 206/*
 207 * Virtual to physical address translation.
 208 *
 209 * Given the virtual address for a character buffer, this function returns
 210 * the physical (DMA) equivalent.
 211 */
 212static inline dma_addr_t cpu2qe_addr(void *addr, struct uart_qe_port *qe_port)
 213{
 214        if (likely((addr >= qe_port->bd_virt)) &&
 215            (addr < (qe_port->bd_virt + qe_port->bd_size)))
 216                return qe_port->bd_dma_addr + (addr - qe_port->bd_virt);
 217
 218        /* something nasty happened */
 219        printk(KERN_ERR "%s: addr=%p\n", __func__, addr);
 220        BUG();
 221        return 0;
 222}
 223
 224/*
 225 * Physical to virtual address translation.
 226 *
 227 * Given the physical (DMA) address for a character buffer, this function
 228 * returns the virtual equivalent.
 229 */
 230static inline void *qe2cpu_addr(dma_addr_t addr, struct uart_qe_port *qe_port)
 231{
 232        /* sanity check */
 233        if (likely((addr >= qe_port->bd_dma_addr) &&
 234                   (addr < (qe_port->bd_dma_addr + qe_port->bd_size))))
 235                return qe_port->bd_virt + (addr - qe_port->bd_dma_addr);
 236
 237        /* something nasty happened */
 238        printk(KERN_ERR "%s: addr=%x\n", __func__, addr);
 239        BUG();
 240        return NULL;
 241}
 242
 243/*
 244 * Return 1 if the QE is done transmitting all buffers for this port
 245 *
 246 * This function scans each BD in sequence.  If we find a BD that is not
 247 * ready (READY=1), then we return 0 indicating that the QE is still sending
 248 * data.  If we reach the last BD (WRAP=1), then we know we've scanned
 249 * the entire list, and all BDs are done.
 250 */
 251static unsigned int qe_uart_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
 252{
 253        struct uart_qe_port *qe_port =
 254                container_of(port, struct uart_qe_port, port);
 255        struct qe_bd *bdp = qe_port->tx_bd_base;
 256
 257        while (1) {
 258                if (in_be16(&bdp->status) & BD_SC_READY)
 259                        /* This BD is not done, so return "not done" */
 260                        return 0;
 261
 262                if (in_be16(&bdp->status) & BD_SC_WRAP)
 263                        /*
 264                         * This BD is done and it's the last one, so return
 265                         * "done"
 266                         */
 267                        return 1;
 268
 269                bdp++;
 270        };
 271}
 272
 273/*
 274 * Set the modem control lines
 275 *
 276 * Although the QE can control the modem control lines (e.g. CTS), we
 277 * don't need that support. This function must exist, however, otherwise
 278 * the kernel will panic.
 279 */
 280void qe_uart_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
 281{
 282}
 283
 284/*
 285 * Get the current modem control line status
 286 *
 287 * Although the QE can control the modem control lines (e.g. CTS), this
 288 * driver currently doesn't support that, so we always return Carrier
 289 * Detect, Data Set Ready, and Clear To Send.
 290 */
 291static unsigned int qe_uart_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
 292{
 293        return TIOCM_CAR | TIOCM_DSR | TIOCM_CTS;
 294}
 295
 296/*
 297 * Disable the transmit interrupt.
 298 *
 299 * Although this function is called "stop_tx", it does not actually stop
 300 * transmission of data.  Instead, it tells the QE to not generate an
 301 * interrupt when the UCC is finished sending characters.
 302 */
 303static void qe_uart_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
 304{
 305        struct uart_qe_port *qe_port =
 306                container_of(port, struct uart_qe_port, port);
 307
 308        clrbits16(&qe_port->uccp->uccm, UCC_UART_UCCE_TX);
 309}
 310
 311/*
 312 * Transmit as many characters to the HW as possible.
 313 *
 314 * This function will attempt to stuff of all the characters from the
 315 * kernel's transmit buffer into TX BDs.
 316 *
 317 * A return value of non-zero indicates that it successfully stuffed all
 318 * characters from the kernel buffer.
 319 *
 320 * A return value of zero indicates that there are still characters in the
 321 * kernel's buffer that have not been transmitted, but there are no more BDs
 322 * available.  This function should be called again after a BD has been made
 323 * available.
 324 */
 325static int qe_uart_tx_pump(struct uart_qe_port *qe_port)
 326{
 327        struct qe_bd *bdp;
 328        unsigned char *p;
 329        unsigned int count;
 330        struct uart_port *port = &qe_port->port;
 331        struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
 332
 333        bdp = qe_port->rx_cur;
 334
 335        /* Handle xon/xoff */
 336        if (port->x_char) {
 337                /* Pick next descriptor and fill from buffer */
 338                bdp = qe_port->tx_cur;
 339
 340                p = qe2cpu_addr(bdp->buf, qe_port);
 341
 342                *p++ = port->x_char;
 343                out_be16(&bdp->length, 1);
 344                setbits16(&bdp->status, BD_SC_READY);
 345                /* Get next BD. */
 346                if (in_be16(&bdp->status) & BD_SC_WRAP)
 347                        bdp = qe_port->tx_bd_base;
 348                else
 349                        bdp++;
 350                qe_port->tx_cur = bdp;
 351
 352                port->icount.tx++;
 353                port->x_char = 0;
 354                return 1;
 355        }
 356
 357        if (uart_circ_empty(xmit) || uart_tx_stopped(port)) {
 358                qe_uart_stop_tx(port);
 359                return 0;
 360        }
 361
 362        /* Pick next descriptor and fill from buffer */
 363        bdp = qe_port->tx_cur;
 364
 365        while (!(in_be16(&bdp->status) & BD_SC_READY) &&
 366               (xmit->tail != xmit->head)) {
 367                count = 0;
 368                p = qe2cpu_addr(bdp->buf, qe_port);
 369                while (count < qe_port->tx_fifosize) {
 370                        *p++ = xmit->buf[xmit->tail];
 371                        xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
 372                        port->icount.tx++;
 373                        count++;
 374                        if (xmit->head == xmit->tail)
 375                                break;
 376                }
 377
 378                out_be16(&bdp->length, count);
 379                setbits16(&bdp->status, BD_SC_READY);
 380
 381                /* Get next BD. */
 382                if (in_be16(&bdp->status) & BD_SC_WRAP)
 383                        bdp = qe_port->tx_bd_base;
 384                else
 385                        bdp++;
 386        }
 387        qe_port->tx_cur = bdp;
 388
 389        if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
 390                uart_write_wakeup(port);
 391
 392        if (uart_circ_empty(xmit)) {
 393                /* The kernel buffer is empty, so turn off TX interrupts.  We
 394                   don't need to be told when the QE is finished transmitting
 395                   the data. */
 396                qe_uart_stop_tx(port);
 397                return 0;
 398        }
 399
 400        return 1;
 401}
 402
 403/*
 404 * Start transmitting data
 405 *
 406 * This function will start transmitting any available data, if the port
 407 * isn't already transmitting data.
 408 */
 409static void qe_uart_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
 410{
 411        struct uart_qe_port *qe_port =
 412                container_of(port, struct uart_qe_port, port);
 413
 414        /* If we currently are transmitting, then just return */
 415        if (in_be16(&qe_port->uccp->uccm) & UCC_UART_UCCE_TX)
 416                return;
 417
 418        /* Otherwise, pump the port and start transmission */
 419        if (qe_uart_tx_pump(qe_port))
 420                setbits16(&qe_port->uccp->uccm, UCC_UART_UCCE_TX);
 421}
 422
 423/*
 424 * Stop transmitting data
 425 */
 426static void qe_uart_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
 427{
 428        struct uart_qe_port *qe_port =
 429                container_of(port, struct uart_qe_port, port);
 430
 431        clrbits16(&qe_port->uccp->uccm, UCC_UART_UCCE_RX);
 432}
 433
 434/*
 435 * Enable status change interrupts
 436 *
 437 * We don't support status change interrupts, but we need to define this
 438 * function otherwise the kernel will panic.
 439 */
 440static void qe_uart_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
 441{
 442}
 443
 444/* Start or stop sending  break signal
 445 *
 446 * This function controls the sending of a break signal.  If break_state=1,
 447 * then we start sending a break signal.  If break_state=0, then we stop
 448 * sending the break signal.
 449 */
 450static void qe_uart_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
 451{
 452        struct uart_qe_port *qe_port =
 453                container_of(port, struct uart_qe_port, port);
 454
 455        if (break_state)
 456                ucc_slow_stop_tx(qe_port->us_private);
 457        else
 458                ucc_slow_restart_tx(qe_port->us_private);
 459}
 460
 461/* ISR helper function for receiving character.
 462 *
 463 * This function is called by the ISR to handling receiving characters
 464 */
 465static void qe_uart_int_rx(struct uart_qe_port *qe_port)
 466{
 467        int i;
 468        unsigned char ch, *cp;
 469        struct uart_port *port = &qe_port->port;
 470        struct tty_struct *tty = port->state->port.tty;
 471        struct qe_bd *bdp;
 472        u16 status;
 473        unsigned int flg;
 474
 475        /* Just loop through the closed BDs and copy the characters into
 476         * the buffer.
 477         */
 478        bdp = qe_port->rx_cur;
 479        while (1) {
 480                status = in_be16(&bdp->status);
 481
 482                /* If this one is empty, then we assume we've read them all */
 483                if (status & BD_SC_EMPTY)
 484                        break;
 485
 486                /* get number of characters, and check space in RX buffer */
 487                i = in_be16(&bdp->length);
 488
 489                /* If we don't have enough room in RX buffer for the entire BD,
 490                 * then we try later, which will be the next RX interrupt.
 491                 */
 492                if (tty_buffer_request_room(tty, i) < i) {
 493                        dev_dbg(port->dev, "ucc-uart: no room in RX buffer\n");
 494                        return;
 495                }
 496
 497                /* get pointer */
 498                cp = qe2cpu_addr(bdp->buf, qe_port);
 499
 500                /* loop through the buffer */
 501                while (i-- > 0) {
 502                        ch = *cp++;
 503                        port->icount.rx++;
 504                        flg = TTY_NORMAL;
 505
 506                        if (!i && status &
 507                            (BD_SC_BR | BD_SC_FR | BD_SC_PR | BD_SC_OV))
 508                                goto handle_error;
 509                        if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(port, ch))
 510                                continue;
 511
 512error_return:
 513                        tty_insert_flip_char(tty, ch, flg);
 514
 515                }
 516
 517                /* This BD is ready to be used again. Clear status. get next */
 518                clrsetbits_be16(&bdp->status, BD_SC_BR | BD_SC_FR | BD_SC_PR |
 519                        BD_SC_OV | BD_SC_ID, BD_SC_EMPTY);
 520                if (in_be16(&bdp->status) & BD_SC_WRAP)
 521                        bdp = qe_port->rx_bd_base;
 522                else
 523                        bdp++;
 524
 525        }
 526
 527        /* Write back buffer pointer */
 528        qe_port->rx_cur = bdp;
 529
 530        /* Activate BH processing */
 531        tty_flip_buffer_push(tty);
 532
 533        return;
 534
 535        /* Error processing */
 536
 537handle_error:
 538        /* Statistics */
 539        if (status & BD_SC_BR)
 540                port->icount.brk++;
 541        if (status & BD_SC_PR)
 542                port->icount.parity++;
 543        if (status & BD_SC_FR)
 544                port->icount.frame++;
 545        if (status & BD_SC_OV)
 546                port->icount.overrun++;
 547
 548        /* Mask out ignored conditions */
 549        status &= port->read_status_mask;
 550
 551        /* Handle the remaining ones */
 552        if (status & BD_SC_BR)
 553                flg = TTY_BREAK;
 554        else if (status & BD_SC_PR)
 555                flg = TTY_PARITY;
 556        else if (status & BD_SC_FR)
 557                flg = TTY_FRAME;
 558
 559        /* Overrun does not affect the current character ! */
 560        if (status & BD_SC_OV)
 561                tty_insert_flip_char(tty, 0, TTY_OVERRUN);
 562#ifdef SUPPORT_SYSRQ
 563        port->sysrq = 0;
 564#endif
 565        goto error_return;
 566}
 567
 568/* Interrupt handler
 569 *
 570 * This interrupt handler is called after a BD is processed.
 571 */
 572static irqreturn_t qe_uart_int(int irq, void *data)
 573{
 574        struct uart_qe_port *qe_port = (struct uart_qe_port *) data;
 575        struct ucc_slow __iomem *uccp = qe_port->uccp;
 576        u16 events;
 577
 578        /* Clear the interrupts */
 579        events = in_be16(&uccp->ucce);
 580        out_be16(&uccp->ucce, events);
 581
 582        if (events & UCC_UART_UCCE_BRKE)
 583                uart_handle_break(&qe_port->port);
 584
 585        if (events & UCC_UART_UCCE_RX)
 586                qe_uart_int_rx(qe_port);
 587
 588        if (events & UCC_UART_UCCE_TX)
 589                qe_uart_tx_pump(qe_port);
 590
 591        return events ? IRQ_HANDLED : IRQ_NONE;
 592}
 593
 594/* Initialize buffer descriptors
 595 *
 596 * This function initializes all of the RX and TX buffer descriptors.
 597 */
 598static void qe_uart_initbd(struct uart_qe_port *qe_port)
 599{
 600        int i;
 601        void *bd_virt;
 602        struct qe_bd *bdp;
 603
 604        /* Set the physical address of the host memory buffers in the buffer
 605         * descriptors, and the virtual address for us to work with.
 606         */
 607        bd_virt = qe_port->bd_virt;
 608        bdp = qe_port->rx_bd_base;
 609        qe_port->rx_cur = qe_port->rx_bd_base;
 610        for (i = 0; i < (qe_port->rx_nrfifos - 1); i++) {
 611                out_be16(&bdp->status, BD_SC_EMPTY | BD_SC_INTRPT);
 612                out_be32(&bdp->buf, cpu2qe_addr(bd_virt, qe_port));
 613                out_be16(&bdp->length, 0);
 614                bd_virt += qe_port->rx_fifosize;
 615                bdp++;
 616        }
 617
 618        /* */
 619        out_be16(&bdp->status, BD_SC_WRAP | BD_SC_EMPTY | BD_SC_INTRPT);
 620        out_be32(&bdp->buf, cpu2qe_addr(bd_virt, qe_port));
 621        out_be16(&bdp->length, 0);
 622
 623        /* Set the physical address of the host memory
 624         * buffers in the buffer descriptors, and the
 625         * virtual address for us to work with.
 626         */
 627        bd_virt = qe_port->bd_virt +
 628                L1_CACHE_ALIGN(qe_port->rx_nrfifos * qe_port->rx_fifosize);
 629        qe_port->tx_cur = qe_port->tx_bd_base;
 630        bdp = qe_port->tx_bd_base;
 631        for (i = 0; i < (qe_port->tx_nrfifos - 1); i++) {
 632                out_be16(&bdp->status, BD_SC_INTRPT);
 633                out_be32(&bdp->buf, cpu2qe_addr(bd_virt, qe_port));
 634                out_be16(&bdp->length, 0);
 635                bd_virt += qe_port->tx_fifosize;
 636                bdp++;
 637        }
 638
 639        /* Loopback requires the preamble bit to be set on the first TX BD */
 640#ifdef LOOPBACK
 641        setbits16(&qe_port->tx_cur->status, BD_SC_P);
 642#endif
 643
 644        out_be16(&bdp->status, BD_SC_WRAP | BD_SC_INTRPT);
 645        out_be32(&bdp->buf, cpu2qe_addr(bd_virt, qe_port));
 646        out_be16(&bdp->length, 0);
 647}
 648
 649/*
 650 * Initialize a UCC for UART.
 651 *
 652 * This function configures a given UCC to be used as a UART device. Basic
 653 * UCC initialization is handled in qe_uart_request_port().  This function
 654 * does all the UART-specific stuff.
 655 */
 656static void qe_uart_init_ucc(struct uart_qe_port *qe_port)
 657{
 658        u32 cecr_subblock;
 659        struct ucc_slow __iomem *uccp = qe_port->uccp;
 660        struct ucc_uart_pram *uccup = qe_port->uccup;
 661
 662        unsigned int i;
 663
 664        /* First, disable TX and RX in the UCC */
 665        ucc_slow_disable(qe_port->us_private, COMM_DIR_RX_AND_TX);
 666
 667        /* Program the UCC UART parameter RAM */
 668        out_8(&uccup->common.rbmr, UCC_BMR_GBL | UCC_BMR_BO_BE);
 669        out_8(&uccup->common.tbmr, UCC_BMR_GBL | UCC_BMR_BO_BE);
 670        out_be16(&uccup->common.mrblr, qe_port->rx_fifosize);
 671        out_be16(&uccup->maxidl, 0x10);
 672        out_be16(&uccup->brkcr, 1);
 673        out_be16(&uccup->parec, 0);
 674        out_be16(&uccup->frmec, 0);
 675        out_be16(&uccup->nosec, 0);
 676        out_be16(&uccup->brkec, 0);
 677        out_be16(&uccup->uaddr[0], 0);
 678        out_be16(&uccup->uaddr[1], 0);
 679        out_be16(&uccup->toseq, 0);
 680        for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
 681                out_be16(&uccup->cchars[i], 0xC000);
 682        out_be16(&uccup->rccm, 0xc0ff);
 683
 684        /* Configure the GUMR registers for UART */
 685        if (soft_uart) {
 686                /* Soft-UART requires a 1X multiplier for TX */
 687                clrsetbits_be32(&uccp->gumr_l,
 688                        UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_MODE_MASK | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_TDCR_MASK |
 689                        UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_RDCR_MASK,
 690                        UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_MODE_UART | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_TDCR_1 |
 691                        UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_RDCR_16);
 692
 693                clrsetbits_be32(&uccp->gumr_h, UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_RFW,
 694                        UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_TRX | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_TTX);
 695        } else {
 696                clrsetbits_be32(&uccp->gumr_l,
 697                        UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_MODE_MASK | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_TDCR_MASK |
 698                        UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_RDCR_MASK,
 699                        UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_MODE_UART | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_TDCR_16 |
 700                        UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_RDCR_16);
 701
 702                clrsetbits_be32(&uccp->gumr_h,
 703                        UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_TRX | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_TTX,
 704                        UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_RFW);
 705        }
 706
 707#ifdef LOOPBACK
 708        clrsetbits_be32(&uccp->gumr_l, UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_DIAG_MASK,
 709                UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_DIAG_LOOP);
 710        clrsetbits_be32(&uccp->gumr_h,
 711                UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_CTSP | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_RSYN,
 712                UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_CDS);
 713#endif
 714
 715        /* Disable rx interrupts  and clear all pending events.  */
 716        out_be16(&uccp->uccm, 0);
 717        out_be16(&uccp->ucce, 0xffff);
 718        out_be16(&uccp->udsr, 0x7e7e);
 719
 720        /* Initialize UPSMR */
 721        out_be16(&uccp->upsmr, 0);
 722
 723        if (soft_uart) {
 724                out_be16(&uccup->supsmr, 0x30);
 725                out_be16(&uccup->res92, 0);
 726                out_be32(&uccup->rx_state, 0);
 727                out_be32(&uccup->rx_cnt, 0);
 728                out_8(&uccup->rx_bitmark, 0);
 729                out_8(&uccup->rx_length, 10);
 730                out_be32(&uccup->dump_ptr, 0x4000);
 731                out_8(&uccup->rx_temp_dlst_qe, 0);
 732                out_be32(&uccup->rx_frame_rem, 0);
 733                out_8(&uccup->rx_frame_rem_size, 0);
 734                /* Soft-UART requires TX to be 1X */
 735                out_8(&uccup->tx_mode,
 736                        UCC_UART_TX_STATE_UART | UCC_UART_TX_STATE_X1);
 737                out_be16(&uccup->tx_state, 0);
 738                out_8(&uccup->resD4, 0);
 739                out_be16(&uccup->resD5, 0);
 740
 741                /* Set UART mode.
 742                 * Enable receive and transmit.
 743                 */
 744
 745                /* From the microcode errata:
 746                 * 1.GUMR_L register, set mode=0010 (QMC).
 747                 * 2.Set GUMR_H[17] bit. (UART/AHDLC mode).
 748                 * 3.Set GUMR_H[19:20] (Transparent mode)
 749                 * 4.Clear GUMR_H[26] (RFW)
 750                 * ...
 751                 * 6.Receiver must use 16x over sampling
 752                 */
 753                clrsetbits_be32(&uccp->gumr_l,
 754                        UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_MODE_MASK | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_TDCR_MASK |
 755                        UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_RDCR_MASK,
 756                        UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_MODE_QMC | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_TDCR_16 |
 757                        UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_RDCR_16);
 758
 759                clrsetbits_be32(&uccp->gumr_h,
 760                        UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_RFW | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_RSYN,
 761                        UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_SUART | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_TRX |
 762                        UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_TTX | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_TFL);
 763
 764#ifdef LOOPBACK
 765                clrsetbits_be32(&uccp->gumr_l, UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_DIAG_MASK,
 766                                UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_DIAG_LOOP);
 767                clrbits32(&uccp->gumr_h, UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_CTSP |
 768                          UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_CDS);
 769#endif
 770
 771                cecr_subblock = ucc_slow_get_qe_cr_subblock(qe_port->ucc_num);
 772                qe_issue_cmd(QE_INIT_TX_RX, cecr_subblock,
 773                        QE_CR_PROTOCOL_UNSPECIFIED, 0);
 774        } else {
 775                cecr_subblock = ucc_slow_get_qe_cr_subblock(qe_port->ucc_num);
 776                qe_issue_cmd(QE_INIT_TX_RX, cecr_subblock,
 777                        QE_CR_PROTOCOL_UART, 0);
 778        }
 779}
 780
 781/*
 782 * Initialize the port.
 783 */
 784static int qe_uart_startup(struct uart_port *port)
 785{
 786        struct uart_qe_port *qe_port =
 787                container_of(port, struct uart_qe_port, port);
 788        int ret;
 789
 790        /*
 791         * If we're using Soft-UART mode, then we need to make sure the
 792         * firmware has been uploaded first.
 793         */
 794        if (soft_uart && !firmware_loaded) {
 795                dev_err(port->dev, "Soft-UART firmware not uploaded\n");
 796                return -ENODEV;
 797        }
 798
 799        qe_uart_initbd(qe_port);
 800        qe_uart_init_ucc(qe_port);
 801
 802        /* Install interrupt handler. */
 803        ret = request_irq(port->irq, qe_uart_int, IRQF_SHARED, "ucc-uart",
 804                qe_port);
 805        if (ret) {
 806                dev_err(port->dev, "could not claim IRQ %u\n", port->irq);
 807                return ret;
 808        }
 809
 810        /* Startup rx-int */
 811        setbits16(&qe_port->uccp->uccm, UCC_UART_UCCE_RX);
 812        ucc_slow_enable(qe_port->us_private, COMM_DIR_RX_AND_TX);
 813
 814        return 0;
 815}
 816
 817/*
 818 * Shutdown the port.
 819 */
 820static void qe_uart_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
 821{
 822        struct uart_qe_port *qe_port =
 823                container_of(port, struct uart_qe_port, port);
 824        struct ucc_slow __iomem *uccp = qe_port->uccp;
 825        unsigned int timeout = 20;
 826
 827        /* Disable RX and TX */
 828
 829        /* Wait for all the BDs marked sent */
 830        while (!qe_uart_tx_empty(port)) {
 831                if (!--timeout) {
 832                        dev_warn(port->dev, "shutdown timeout\n");
 833                        break;
 834                }
 835                set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
 836                schedule_timeout(2);
 837        }
 838
 839        if (qe_port->wait_closing) {
 840                /* Wait a bit longer */
 841                set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
 842                schedule_timeout(qe_port->wait_closing);
 843        }
 844
 845        /* Stop uarts */
 846        ucc_slow_disable(qe_port->us_private, COMM_DIR_RX_AND_TX);
 847        clrbits16(&uccp->uccm, UCC_UART_UCCE_TX | UCC_UART_UCCE_RX);
 848
 849        /* Shut them really down and reinit buffer descriptors */
 850        ucc_slow_graceful_stop_tx(qe_port->us_private);
 851        qe_uart_initbd(qe_port);
 852
 853        free_irq(port->irq, qe_port);
 854}
 855
 856/*
 857 * Set the serial port parameters.
 858 */
 859static void qe_uart_set_termios(struct uart_port *port,
 860                                struct ktermios *termios, struct ktermios *old)
 861{
 862        struct uart_qe_port *qe_port =
 863                container_of(port, struct uart_qe_port, port);
 864        struct ucc_slow __iomem *uccp = qe_port->uccp;
 865        unsigned int baud;
 866        unsigned long flags;
 867        u16 upsmr = in_be16(&uccp->upsmr);
 868        struct ucc_uart_pram __iomem *uccup = qe_port->uccup;
 869        u16 supsmr = in_be16(&uccup->supsmr);
 870        u8 char_length = 2; /* 1 + CL + PEN + 1 + SL */
 871
 872        /* Character length programmed into the mode register is the
 873         * sum of: 1 start bit, number of data bits, 0 or 1 parity bit,
 874         * 1 or 2 stop bits, minus 1.
 875         * The value 'bits' counts this for us.
 876         */
 877
 878        /* byte size */
 879        upsmr &= UCC_UART_UPSMR_CL_MASK;
 880        supsmr &= UCC_UART_SUPSMR_CL_MASK;
 881
 882        switch (termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
 883        case CS5:
 884                upsmr |= UCC_UART_UPSMR_CL_5;
 885                supsmr |= UCC_UART_SUPSMR_CL_5;
 886                char_length += 5;
 887                break;
 888        case CS6:
 889                upsmr |= UCC_UART_UPSMR_CL_6;
 890                supsmr |= UCC_UART_SUPSMR_CL_6;
 891                char_length += 6;
 892                break;
 893        case CS7:
 894                upsmr |= UCC_UART_UPSMR_CL_7;
 895                supsmr |= UCC_UART_SUPSMR_CL_7;
 896                char_length += 7;
 897                break;
 898        default:        /* case CS8 */
 899                upsmr |= UCC_UART_UPSMR_CL_8;
 900                supsmr |= UCC_UART_SUPSMR_CL_8;
 901                char_length += 8;
 902                break;
 903        }
 904
 905        /* If CSTOPB is set, we want two stop bits */
 906        if (termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB) {
 907                upsmr |= UCC_UART_UPSMR_SL;
 908                supsmr |= UCC_UART_SUPSMR_SL;
 909                char_length++;  /* + SL */
 910        }
 911
 912        if (termios->c_cflag & PARENB) {
 913                upsmr |= UCC_UART_UPSMR_PEN;
 914                supsmr |= UCC_UART_SUPSMR_PEN;
 915                char_length++;  /* + PEN */
 916
 917                if (!(termios->c_cflag & PARODD)) {
 918                        upsmr &= ~(UCC_UART_UPSMR_RPM_MASK |
 919                                   UCC_UART_UPSMR_TPM_MASK);
 920                        upsmr |= UCC_UART_UPSMR_RPM_EVEN |
 921                                UCC_UART_UPSMR_TPM_EVEN;
 922                        supsmr &= ~(UCC_UART_SUPSMR_RPM_MASK |
 923                                    UCC_UART_SUPSMR_TPM_MASK);
 924                        supsmr |= UCC_UART_SUPSMR_RPM_EVEN |
 925                                UCC_UART_SUPSMR_TPM_EVEN;
 926                }
 927        }
 928
 929        /*
 930         * Set up parity check flag
 931         */
 932        port->read_status_mask = BD_SC_EMPTY | BD_SC_OV;
 933        if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
 934                port->read_status_mask |= BD_SC_FR | BD_SC_PR;
 935        if (termios->c_iflag & (BRKINT | PARMRK))
 936                port->read_status_mask |= BD_SC_BR;
 937
 938        /*
 939         * Characters to ignore
 940         */
 941        port->ignore_status_mask = 0;
 942        if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
 943                port->ignore_status_mask |= BD_SC_PR | BD_SC_FR;
 944        if (termios->c_iflag & IGNBRK) {
 945                port->ignore_status_mask |= BD_SC_BR;
 946                /*
 947                 * If we're ignore parity and break indicators, ignore
 948                 * overruns too.  (For real raw support).
 949                 */
 950                if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
 951                        port->ignore_status_mask |= BD_SC_OV;
 952        }
 953        /*
 954         * !!! ignore all characters if CREAD is not set
 955         */
 956        if ((termios->c_cflag & CREAD) == 0)
 957                port->read_status_mask &= ~BD_SC_EMPTY;
 958
 959        baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, 0, 115200);
 960
 961        /* Do we really need a spinlock here? */
 962        spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
 963
 964        out_be16(&uccp->upsmr, upsmr);
 965        if (soft_uart) {
 966                out_be16(&uccup->supsmr, supsmr);
 967                out_8(&uccup->rx_length, char_length);
 968
 969                /* Soft-UART requires a 1X multiplier for TX */
 970                qe_setbrg(qe_port->us_info.rx_clock, baud, 16);
 971                qe_setbrg(qe_port->us_info.tx_clock, baud, 1);
 972        } else {
 973                qe_setbrg(qe_port->us_info.rx_clock, baud, 16);
 974                qe_setbrg(qe_port->us_info.tx_clock, baud, 16);
 975        }
 976
 977        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
 978}
 979
 980/*
 981 * Return a pointer to a string that describes what kind of port this is.
 982 */
 983static const char *qe_uart_type(struct uart_port *port)
 984{
 985        return "QE";
 986}
 987
 988/*
 989 * Allocate any memory and I/O resources required by the port.
 990 */
 991static int qe_uart_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
 992{
 993        int ret;
 994        struct uart_qe_port *qe_port =
 995                container_of(port, struct uart_qe_port, port);
 996        struct ucc_slow_info *us_info = &qe_port->us_info;
 997        struct ucc_slow_private *uccs;
 998        unsigned int rx_size, tx_size;
 999        void *bd_virt;
1000        dma_addr_t bd_dma_addr = 0;
1001
1002        ret = ucc_slow_init(us_info, &uccs);
1003        if (ret) {
1004                dev_err(port->dev, "could not initialize UCC%u\n",
1005                       qe_port->ucc_num);
1006                return ret;
1007        }
1008
1009        qe_port->us_private = uccs;
1010        qe_port->uccp = uccs->us_regs;
1011        qe_port->uccup = (struct ucc_uart_pram *) uccs->us_pram;
1012        qe_port->rx_bd_base = uccs->rx_bd;
1013        qe_port->tx_bd_base = uccs->tx_bd;
1014
1015        /*
1016         * Allocate the transmit and receive data buffers.
1017         */
1018
1019        rx_size = L1_CACHE_ALIGN(qe_port->rx_nrfifos * qe_port->rx_fifosize);
1020        tx_size = L1_CACHE_ALIGN(qe_port->tx_nrfifos * qe_port->tx_fifosize);
1021
1022        bd_virt = dma_alloc_coherent(port->dev, rx_size + tx_size, &bd_dma_addr,
1023                GFP_KERNEL);
1024        if (!bd_virt) {
1025                dev_err(port->dev, "could not allocate buffer descriptors\n");
1026                return -ENOMEM;
1027        }
1028
1029        qe_port->bd_virt = bd_virt;
1030        qe_port->bd_dma_addr = bd_dma_addr;
1031        qe_port->bd_size = rx_size + tx_size;
1032
1033        qe_port->rx_buf = bd_virt;
1034        qe_port->tx_buf = qe_port->rx_buf + rx_size;
1035
1036        return 0;
1037}
1038
1039/*
1040 * Configure the port.
1041 *
1042 * We say we're a CPM-type port because that's mostly true.  Once the device
1043 * is configured, this driver operates almost identically to the CPM serial
1044 * driver.
1045 */
1046static void qe_uart_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
1047{
1048        if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE) {
1049                port->type = PORT_CPM;
1050                qe_uart_request_port(port);
1051        }
1052}
1053
1054/*
1055 * Release any memory and I/O resources that were allocated in
1056 * qe_uart_request_port().
1057 */
1058static void qe_uart_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
1059{
1060        struct uart_qe_port *qe_port =
1061                container_of(port, struct uart_qe_port, port);
1062        struct ucc_slow_private *uccs = qe_port->us_private;
1063
1064        dma_free_coherent(port->dev, qe_port->bd_size, qe_port->bd_virt,
1065                          qe_port->bd_dma_addr);
1066
1067        ucc_slow_free(uccs);
1068}
1069
1070/*
1071 * Verify that the data in serial_struct is suitable for this device.
1072 */
1073static int qe_uart_verify_port(struct uart_port *port,
1074                               struct serial_struct *ser)
1075{
1076        if (ser->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && ser->type != PORT_CPM)
1077                return -EINVAL;
1078
1079        if (ser->irq < 0 || ser->irq >= nr_irqs)
1080                return -EINVAL;
1081
1082        if (ser->baud_base < 9600)
1083                return -EINVAL;
1084
1085        return 0;
1086}
1087/* UART operations
1088 *
1089 * Details on these functions can be found in Documentation/serial/driver
1090 */
1091static struct uart_ops qe_uart_pops = {
1092        .tx_empty       = qe_uart_tx_empty,
1093        .set_mctrl      = qe_uart_set_mctrl,
1094        .get_mctrl      = qe_uart_get_mctrl,
1095        .stop_tx        = qe_uart_stop_tx,
1096        .start_tx       = qe_uart_start_tx,
1097        .stop_rx        = qe_uart_stop_rx,
1098        .enable_ms      = qe_uart_enable_ms,
1099        .break_ctl      = qe_uart_break_ctl,
1100        .startup        = qe_uart_startup,
1101        .shutdown       = qe_uart_shutdown,
1102        .set_termios    = qe_uart_set_termios,
1103        .type           = qe_uart_type,
1104        .release_port   = qe_uart_release_port,
1105        .request_port   = qe_uart_request_port,
1106        .config_port    = qe_uart_config_port,
1107        .verify_port    = qe_uart_verify_port,
1108};
1109
1110/*
1111 * Obtain the SOC model number and revision level
1112 *
1113 * This function parses the device tree to obtain the SOC model.  It then
1114 * reads the SVR register to the revision.
1115 *
1116 * The device tree stores the SOC model two different ways.
1117 *
1118 * The new way is:
1119 *
1120 *              cpu@0 {
1121 *                      compatible = "PowerPC,8323";
1122 *                      device_type = "cpu";
1123 *                      ...
1124 *
1125 *
1126 * The old way is:
1127 *               PowerPC,8323@0 {
1128 *                      device_type = "cpu";
1129 *                      ...
1130 *
1131 * This code first checks the new way, and then the old way.
1132 */
1133static unsigned int soc_info(unsigned int *rev_h, unsigned int *rev_l)
1134{
1135        struct device_node *np;
1136        const char *soc_string;
1137        unsigned int svr;
1138        unsigned int soc;
1139
1140        /* Find the CPU node */
1141        np = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "cpu");
1142        if (!np)
1143                return 0;
1144        /* Find the compatible property */
1145        soc_string = of_get_property(np, "compatible", NULL);
1146        if (!soc_string)
1147                /* No compatible property, so try the name. */
1148                soc_string = np->name;
1149
1150        /* Extract the SOC number from the "PowerPC," string */
1151        if ((sscanf(soc_string, "PowerPC,%u", &soc) != 1) || !soc)
1152                return 0;
1153
1154        /* Get the revision from the SVR */
1155        svr = mfspr(SPRN_SVR);
1156        *rev_h = (svr >> 4) & 0xf;
1157        *rev_l = svr & 0xf;
1158
1159        return soc;
1160}
1161
1162/*
1163 * requst_firmware_nowait() callback function
1164 *
1165 * This function is called by the kernel when a firmware is made available,
1166 * or if it times out waiting for the firmware.
1167 */
1168static void uart_firmware_cont(const struct firmware *fw, void *context)
1169{
1170        struct qe_firmware *firmware;
1171        struct device *dev = context;
1172        int ret;
1173
1174        if (!fw) {
1175                dev_err(dev, "firmware not found\n");
1176                return;
1177        }
1178
1179        firmware = (struct qe_firmware *) fw->data;
1180
1181        if (firmware->header.length != fw->size) {
1182                dev_err(dev, "invalid firmware\n");
1183                goto out;
1184        }
1185
1186        ret = qe_upload_firmware(firmware);
1187        if (ret) {
1188                dev_err(dev, "could not load firmware\n");
1189                goto out;
1190        }
1191
1192        firmware_loaded = 1;
1193 out:
1194        release_firmware(fw);
1195}
1196
1197static int ucc_uart_probe(struct platform_device *ofdev,
1198        const struct of_device_id *match)
1199{
1200        struct device_node *np = ofdev->dev.of_node;
1201        const unsigned int *iprop;      /* Integer OF properties */
1202        const char *sprop;      /* String OF properties */
1203        struct uart_qe_port *qe_port = NULL;
1204        struct resource res;
1205        int ret;
1206
1207        /*
1208         * Determine if we need Soft-UART mode
1209         */
1210        if (of_find_property(np, "soft-uart", NULL)) {
1211                dev_dbg(&ofdev->dev, "using Soft-UART mode\n");
1212                soft_uart = 1;
1213        }
1214
1215        /*
1216         * If we are using Soft-UART, determine if we need to upload the
1217         * firmware, too.
1218         */
1219        if (soft_uart) {
1220                struct qe_firmware_info *qe_fw_info;
1221
1222                qe_fw_info = qe_get_firmware_info();
1223
1224                /* Check if the firmware has been uploaded. */
1225                if (qe_fw_info && strstr(qe_fw_info->id, "Soft-UART")) {
1226                        firmware_loaded = 1;
1227                } else {
1228                        char filename[32];
1229                        unsigned int soc;
1230                        unsigned int rev_h;
1231                        unsigned int rev_l;
1232
1233                        soc = soc_info(&rev_h, &rev_l);
1234                        if (!soc) {
1235                                dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "unknown CPU model\n");
1236                                return -ENXIO;
1237                        }
1238                        sprintf(filename, "fsl_qe_ucode_uart_%u_%u%u.bin",
1239                                soc, rev_h, rev_l);
1240
1241                        dev_info(&ofdev->dev, "waiting for firmware %s\n",
1242                                filename);
1243
1244                        /*
1245                         * We call request_firmware_nowait instead of
1246                         * request_firmware so that the driver can load and
1247                         * initialize the ports without holding up the rest of
1248                         * the kernel.  If hotplug support is enabled in the
1249                         * kernel, then we use it.
1250                         */
1251                        ret = request_firmware_nowait(THIS_MODULE,
1252                                FW_ACTION_HOTPLUG, filename, &ofdev->dev,
1253                                GFP_KERNEL, &ofdev->dev, uart_firmware_cont);
1254                        if (ret) {
1255                                dev_err(&ofdev->dev,
1256                                        "could not load firmware %s\n",
1257                                        filename);
1258                                return ret;
1259                        }
1260                }
1261        }
1262
1263        qe_port = kzalloc(sizeof(struct uart_qe_port), GFP_KERNEL);
1264        if (!qe_port) {
1265                dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "can't allocate QE port structure\n");
1266                return -ENOMEM;
1267        }
1268
1269        /* Search for IRQ and mapbase */
1270        ret = of_address_to_resource(np, 0, &res);
1271        if (ret) {
1272                dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "missing 'reg' property in device tree\n");
1273                kfree(qe_port);
1274                return ret;
1275        }
1276        if (!res.start) {
1277                dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "invalid 'reg' property in device tree\n");
1278                kfree(qe_port);
1279                return -EINVAL;
1280        }
1281        qe_port->port.mapbase = res.start;
1282
1283        /* Get the UCC number (device ID) */
1284        /* UCCs are numbered 1-7 */
1285        iprop = of_get_property(np, "cell-index", NULL);
1286        if (!iprop) {
1287                iprop = of_get_property(np, "device-id", NULL);
1288                if (!iprop) {
1289                        kfree(qe_port);
1290                        dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "UCC is unspecified in "
1291                                "device tree\n");
1292                        return -EINVAL;
1293                }
1294        }
1295
1296        if ((*iprop < 1) || (*iprop > UCC_MAX_NUM)) {
1297                dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "no support for UCC%u\n", *iprop);
1298                kfree(qe_port);
1299                return -ENODEV;
1300        }
1301        qe_port->ucc_num = *iprop - 1;
1302
1303        /*
1304         * In the future, we should not require the BRG to be specified in the
1305         * device tree.  If no clock-source is specified, then just pick a BRG
1306         * to use.  This requires a new QE library function that manages BRG
1307         * assignments.
1308         */
1309
1310        sprop = of_get_property(np, "rx-clock-name", NULL);
1311        if (!sprop) {
1312                dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "missing rx-clock-name in device tree\n");
1313                kfree(qe_port);
1314                return -ENODEV;
1315        }
1316
1317        qe_port->us_info.rx_clock = qe_clock_source(sprop);
1318        if ((qe_port->us_info.rx_clock < QE_BRG1) ||
1319            (qe_port->us_info.rx_clock > QE_BRG16)) {
1320                dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "rx-clock-name must be a BRG for UART\n");
1321                kfree(qe_port);
1322                return -ENODEV;
1323        }
1324
1325#ifdef LOOPBACK
1326        /* In internal loopback mode, TX and RX must use the same clock */
1327        qe_port->us_info.tx_clock = qe_port->us_info.rx_clock;
1328#else
1329        sprop = of_get_property(np, "tx-clock-name", NULL);
1330        if (!sprop) {
1331                dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "missing tx-clock-name in device tree\n");
1332                kfree(qe_port);
1333                return -ENODEV;
1334        }
1335        qe_port->us_info.tx_clock = qe_clock_source(sprop);
1336#endif
1337        if ((qe_port->us_info.tx_clock < QE_BRG1) ||
1338            (qe_port->us_info.tx_clock > QE_BRG16)) {
1339                dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "tx-clock-name must be a BRG for UART\n");
1340                kfree(qe_port);
1341                return -ENODEV;
1342        }
1343
1344        /* Get the port number, numbered 0-3 */
1345        iprop = of_get_property(np, "port-number", NULL);
1346        if (!iprop) {
1347                dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "missing port-number in device tree\n");
1348                kfree(qe_port);
1349                return -EINVAL;
1350        }
1351        qe_port->port.line = *iprop;
1352        if (qe_port->port.line >= UCC_MAX_UART) {
1353                dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "port-number must be 0-%u\n",
1354                        UCC_MAX_UART - 1);
1355                kfree(qe_port);
1356                return -EINVAL;
1357        }
1358
1359        qe_port->port.irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 0);
1360        if (qe_port->port.irq == NO_IRQ) {
1361                dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "could not map IRQ for UCC%u\n",
1362                       qe_port->ucc_num + 1);
1363                kfree(qe_port);
1364                return -EINVAL;
1365        }
1366
1367        /*
1368         * Newer device trees have an "fsl,qe" compatible property for the QE
1369         * node, but we still need to support older device trees.
1370         */
1371        np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "fsl,qe");
1372        if (!np) {
1373                np = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "qe");
1374                if (!np) {
1375                        dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "could not find 'qe' node\n");
1376                        kfree(qe_port);
1377                        return -EINVAL;
1378                }
1379        }
1380
1381        iprop = of_get_property(np, "brg-frequency", NULL);
1382        if (!iprop) {
1383                dev_err(&ofdev->dev,
1384                       "missing brg-frequency in device tree\n");
1385                kfree(qe_port);
1386                return -EINVAL;
1387        }
1388
1389        if (*iprop)
1390                qe_port->port.uartclk = *iprop;
1391        else {
1392                /*
1393                 * Older versions of U-Boot do not initialize the brg-frequency
1394                 * property, so in this case we assume the BRG frequency is
1395                 * half the QE bus frequency.
1396                 */
1397                iprop = of_get_property(np, "bus-frequency", NULL);
1398                if (!iprop) {
1399                        dev_err(&ofdev->dev,
1400                                "missing QE bus-frequency in device tree\n");
1401                        kfree(qe_port);
1402                        return -EINVAL;
1403                }
1404                if (*iprop)
1405                        qe_port->port.uartclk = *iprop / 2;
1406                else {
1407                        dev_err(&ofdev->dev,
1408                                "invalid QE bus-frequency in device tree\n");
1409                        kfree(qe_port);
1410                        return -EINVAL;
1411                }
1412        }
1413
1414        spin_lock_init(&qe_port->port.lock);
1415        qe_port->np = np;
1416        qe_port->port.dev = &ofdev->dev;
1417        qe_port->port.ops = &qe_uart_pops;
1418        qe_port->port.iotype = UPIO_MEM;
1419
1420        qe_port->tx_nrfifos = TX_NUM_FIFO;
1421        qe_port->tx_fifosize = TX_BUF_SIZE;
1422        qe_port->rx_nrfifos = RX_NUM_FIFO;
1423        qe_port->rx_fifosize = RX_BUF_SIZE;
1424
1425        qe_port->wait_closing = UCC_WAIT_CLOSING;
1426        qe_port->port.fifosize = 512;
1427        qe_port->port.flags = UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF | UPF_IOREMAP;
1428
1429        qe_port->us_info.ucc_num = qe_port->ucc_num;
1430        qe_port->us_info.regs = (phys_addr_t) res.start;
1431        qe_port->us_info.irq = qe_port->port.irq;
1432
1433        qe_port->us_info.rx_bd_ring_len = qe_port->rx_nrfifos;
1434        qe_port->us_info.tx_bd_ring_len = qe_port->tx_nrfifos;
1435
1436        /* Make sure ucc_slow_init() initializes both TX and RX */
1437        qe_port->us_info.init_tx = 1;
1438        qe_port->us_info.init_rx = 1;
1439
1440        /* Add the port to the uart sub-system.  This will cause
1441         * qe_uart_config_port() to be called, so the us_info structure must
1442         * be initialized.
1443         */
1444        ret = uart_add_one_port(&ucc_uart_driver, &qe_port->port);
1445        if (ret) {
1446                dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "could not add /dev/ttyQE%u\n",
1447                       qe_port->port.line);
1448                kfree(qe_port);
1449                return ret;
1450        }
1451
1452        dev_set_drvdata(&ofdev->dev, qe_port);
1453
1454        dev_info(&ofdev->dev, "UCC%u assigned to /dev/ttyQE%u\n",
1455                qe_port->ucc_num + 1, qe_port->port.line);
1456
1457        /* Display the mknod command for this device */
1458        dev_dbg(&ofdev->dev, "mknod command is 'mknod /dev/ttyQE%u c %u %u'\n",
1459               qe_port->port.line, SERIAL_QE_MAJOR,
1460               SERIAL_QE_MINOR + qe_port->port.line);
1461
1462        return 0;
1463}
1464
1465static int ucc_uart_remove(struct platform_device *ofdev)
1466{
1467        struct uart_qe_port *qe_port = dev_get_drvdata(&ofdev->dev);
1468
1469        dev_info(&ofdev->dev, "removing /dev/ttyQE%u\n", qe_port->port.line);
1470
1471        uart_remove_one_port(&ucc_uart_driver, &qe_port->port);
1472
1473        dev_set_drvdata(&ofdev->dev, NULL);
1474        kfree(qe_port);
1475
1476        return 0;
1477}
1478
1479static struct of_device_id ucc_uart_match[] = {
1480        {
1481                .type = "serial",
1482                .compatible = "ucc_uart",
1483        },
1484        {},
1485};
1486MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ucc_uart_match);
1487
1488static struct of_platform_driver ucc_uart_of_driver = {
1489        .driver = {
1490                .name = "ucc_uart",
1491                .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1492                .of_match_table    = ucc_uart_match,
1493        },
1494        .probe          = ucc_uart_probe,
1495        .remove         = ucc_uart_remove,
1496};
1497
1498static int __init ucc_uart_init(void)
1499{
1500        int ret;
1501
1502        printk(KERN_INFO "Freescale QUICC Engine UART device driver\n");
1503#ifdef LOOPBACK
1504        printk(KERN_INFO "ucc-uart: Using loopback mode\n");
1505#endif
1506
1507        ret = uart_register_driver(&ucc_uart_driver);
1508        if (ret) {
1509                printk(KERN_ERR "ucc-uart: could not register UART driver\n");
1510                return ret;
1511        }
1512
1513        ret = of_register_platform_driver(&ucc_uart_of_driver);
1514        if (ret)
1515                printk(KERN_ERR
1516                       "ucc-uart: could not register platform driver\n");
1517
1518        return ret;
1519}
1520
1521static void __exit ucc_uart_exit(void)
1522{
1523        printk(KERN_INFO
1524               "Freescale QUICC Engine UART device driver unloading\n");
1525
1526        of_unregister_platform_driver(&ucc_uart_of_driver);
1527        uart_unregister_driver(&ucc_uart_driver);
1528}
1529
1530module_init(ucc_uart_init);
1531module_exit(ucc_uart_exit);
1532
1533MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Freescale QUICC Engine (QE) UART");
1534MODULE_AUTHOR("Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>");
1535MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1536MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV_MAJOR(SERIAL_QE_MAJOR);
1537
1538