linux/fs/ecryptfs/main.c
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   1/**
   2 * eCryptfs: Linux filesystem encryption layer
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 1997-2003 Erez Zadok
   5 * Copyright (C) 2001-2003 Stony Brook University
   6 * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 International Business Machines Corp.
   7 *   Author(s): Michael A. Halcrow <mahalcro@us.ibm.com>
   8 *              Michael C. Thompson <mcthomps@us.ibm.com>
   9 *              Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@ou.edu>
  10 *
  11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  12 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  13 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
  14 * License, or (at your option) any later version.
  15 *
  16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  17 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  19 * General Public License for more details.
  20 *
  21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  22 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  23 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
  24 * 02111-1307, USA.
  25 */
  26
  27#include <linux/dcache.h>
  28#include <linux/file.h>
  29#include <linux/module.h>
  30#include <linux/namei.h>
  31#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  32#include <linux/crypto.h>
  33#include <linux/mount.h>
  34#include <linux/pagemap.h>
  35#include <linux/key.h>
  36#include <linux/parser.h>
  37#include <linux/fs_stack.h>
  38#include <linux/slab.h>
  39#include <linux/magic.h>
  40#include "ecryptfs_kernel.h"
  41
  42/**
  43 * Module parameter that defines the ecryptfs_verbosity level.
  44 */
  45int ecryptfs_verbosity = 0;
  46
  47module_param(ecryptfs_verbosity, int, 0);
  48MODULE_PARM_DESC(ecryptfs_verbosity,
  49                 "Initial verbosity level (0 or 1; defaults to "
  50                 "0, which is Quiet)");
  51
  52/**
  53 * Module parameter that defines the number of message buffer elements
  54 */
  55unsigned int ecryptfs_message_buf_len = ECRYPTFS_DEFAULT_MSG_CTX_ELEMS;
  56
  57module_param(ecryptfs_message_buf_len, uint, 0);
  58MODULE_PARM_DESC(ecryptfs_message_buf_len,
  59                 "Number of message buffer elements");
  60
  61/**
  62 * Module parameter that defines the maximum guaranteed amount of time to wait
  63 * for a response from ecryptfsd.  The actual sleep time will be, more than
  64 * likely, a small amount greater than this specified value, but only less if
  65 * the message successfully arrives.
  66 */
  67signed long ecryptfs_message_wait_timeout = ECRYPTFS_MAX_MSG_CTX_TTL / HZ;
  68
  69module_param(ecryptfs_message_wait_timeout, long, 0);
  70MODULE_PARM_DESC(ecryptfs_message_wait_timeout,
  71                 "Maximum number of seconds that an operation will "
  72                 "sleep while waiting for a message response from "
  73                 "userspace");
  74
  75/**
  76 * Module parameter that is an estimate of the maximum number of users
  77 * that will be concurrently using eCryptfs. Set this to the right
  78 * value to balance performance and memory use.
  79 */
  80unsigned int ecryptfs_number_of_users = ECRYPTFS_DEFAULT_NUM_USERS;
  81
  82module_param(ecryptfs_number_of_users, uint, 0);
  83MODULE_PARM_DESC(ecryptfs_number_of_users, "An estimate of the number of "
  84                 "concurrent users of eCryptfs");
  85
  86void __ecryptfs_printk(const char *fmt, ...)
  87{
  88        va_list args;
  89        va_start(args, fmt);
  90        if (fmt[1] == '7') { /* KERN_DEBUG */
  91                if (ecryptfs_verbosity >= 1)
  92                        vprintk(fmt, args);
  93        } else
  94                vprintk(fmt, args);
  95        va_end(args);
  96}
  97
  98/**
  99 * ecryptfs_init_persistent_file
 100 * @ecryptfs_dentry: Fully initialized eCryptfs dentry object, with
 101 *                   the lower dentry and the lower mount set
 102 *
 103 * eCryptfs only ever keeps a single open file for every lower
 104 * inode. All I/O operations to the lower inode occur through that
 105 * file. When the first eCryptfs dentry that interposes with the first
 106 * lower dentry for that inode is created, this function creates the
 107 * persistent file struct and associates it with the eCryptfs
 108 * inode. When the eCryptfs inode is destroyed, the file is closed.
 109 *
 110 * The persistent file will be opened with read/write permissions, if
 111 * possible. Otherwise, it is opened read-only.
 112 *
 113 * This function does nothing if a lower persistent file is already
 114 * associated with the eCryptfs inode.
 115 *
 116 * Returns zero on success; non-zero otherwise
 117 */
 118int ecryptfs_init_persistent_file(struct dentry *ecryptfs_dentry)
 119{
 120        const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
 121        struct ecryptfs_inode_info *inode_info =
 122                ecryptfs_inode_to_private(ecryptfs_dentry->d_inode);
 123        int rc = 0;
 124
 125        mutex_lock(&inode_info->lower_file_mutex);
 126        if (!inode_info->lower_file) {
 127                struct dentry *lower_dentry;
 128                struct vfsmount *lower_mnt =
 129                        ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower_mnt(ecryptfs_dentry);
 130
 131                lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(ecryptfs_dentry);
 132                rc = ecryptfs_privileged_open(&inode_info->lower_file,
 133                                              lower_dentry, lower_mnt, cred);
 134                if (rc) {
 135                        printk(KERN_ERR "Error opening lower persistent file "
 136                               "for lower_dentry [0x%p] and lower_mnt [0x%p]; "
 137                               "rc = [%d]\n", lower_dentry, lower_mnt, rc);
 138                        inode_info->lower_file = NULL;
 139                }
 140        }
 141        mutex_unlock(&inode_info->lower_file_mutex);
 142        return rc;
 143}
 144
 145static struct inode *ecryptfs_get_inode(struct inode *lower_inode,
 146                       struct super_block *sb)
 147{
 148        struct inode *inode;
 149        int rc = 0;
 150
 151        if (lower_inode->i_sb != ecryptfs_superblock_to_lower(sb)) {
 152                rc = -EXDEV;
 153                goto out;
 154        }
 155        if (!igrab(lower_inode)) {
 156                rc = -ESTALE;
 157                goto out;
 158        }
 159        inode = iget5_locked(sb, (unsigned long)lower_inode,
 160                             ecryptfs_inode_test, ecryptfs_inode_set,
 161                             lower_inode);
 162        if (!inode) {
 163                rc = -EACCES;
 164                iput(lower_inode);
 165                goto out;
 166        }
 167        if (inode->i_state & I_NEW)
 168                unlock_new_inode(inode);
 169        else
 170                iput(lower_inode);
 171        if (S_ISLNK(lower_inode->i_mode))
 172                inode->i_op = &ecryptfs_symlink_iops;
 173        else if (S_ISDIR(lower_inode->i_mode))
 174                inode->i_op = &ecryptfs_dir_iops;
 175        if (S_ISDIR(lower_inode->i_mode))
 176                inode->i_fop = &ecryptfs_dir_fops;
 177        if (special_file(lower_inode->i_mode))
 178                init_special_inode(inode, lower_inode->i_mode,
 179                                   lower_inode->i_rdev);
 180        fsstack_copy_attr_all(inode, lower_inode);
 181        /* This size will be overwritten for real files w/ headers and
 182         * other metadata */
 183        fsstack_copy_inode_size(inode, lower_inode);
 184        return inode;
 185out:
 186        return ERR_PTR(rc);
 187}
 188
 189/**
 190 * ecryptfs_interpose
 191 * @lower_dentry: Existing dentry in the lower filesystem
 192 * @dentry: ecryptfs' dentry
 193 * @sb: ecryptfs's super_block
 194 * @flags: flags to govern behavior of interpose procedure
 195 *
 196 * Interposes upper and lower dentries.
 197 *
 198 * Returns zero on success; non-zero otherwise
 199 */
 200int ecryptfs_interpose(struct dentry *lower_dentry, struct dentry *dentry,
 201                       struct super_block *sb, u32 flags)
 202{
 203        struct inode *lower_inode = lower_dentry->d_inode;
 204        struct inode *inode = ecryptfs_get_inode(lower_inode, sb);
 205        if (IS_ERR(inode))
 206                return PTR_ERR(inode);
 207        if (flags & ECRYPTFS_INTERPOSE_FLAG_D_ADD)
 208                d_add(dentry, inode);
 209        else
 210                d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
 211        return 0;
 212}
 213
 214enum { ecryptfs_opt_sig, ecryptfs_opt_ecryptfs_sig,
 215       ecryptfs_opt_cipher, ecryptfs_opt_ecryptfs_cipher,
 216       ecryptfs_opt_ecryptfs_key_bytes,
 217       ecryptfs_opt_passthrough, ecryptfs_opt_xattr_metadata,
 218       ecryptfs_opt_encrypted_view, ecryptfs_opt_fnek_sig,
 219       ecryptfs_opt_fn_cipher, ecryptfs_opt_fn_cipher_key_bytes,
 220       ecryptfs_opt_unlink_sigs, ecryptfs_opt_mount_auth_tok_only,
 221       ecryptfs_opt_err };
 222
 223static const match_table_t tokens = {
 224        {ecryptfs_opt_sig, "sig=%s"},
 225        {ecryptfs_opt_ecryptfs_sig, "ecryptfs_sig=%s"},
 226        {ecryptfs_opt_cipher, "cipher=%s"},
 227        {ecryptfs_opt_ecryptfs_cipher, "ecryptfs_cipher=%s"},
 228        {ecryptfs_opt_ecryptfs_key_bytes, "ecryptfs_key_bytes=%u"},
 229        {ecryptfs_opt_passthrough, "ecryptfs_passthrough"},
 230        {ecryptfs_opt_xattr_metadata, "ecryptfs_xattr_metadata"},
 231        {ecryptfs_opt_encrypted_view, "ecryptfs_encrypted_view"},
 232        {ecryptfs_opt_fnek_sig, "ecryptfs_fnek_sig=%s"},
 233        {ecryptfs_opt_fn_cipher, "ecryptfs_fn_cipher=%s"},
 234        {ecryptfs_opt_fn_cipher_key_bytes, "ecryptfs_fn_key_bytes=%u"},
 235        {ecryptfs_opt_unlink_sigs, "ecryptfs_unlink_sigs"},
 236        {ecryptfs_opt_mount_auth_tok_only, "ecryptfs_mount_auth_tok_only"},
 237        {ecryptfs_opt_err, NULL}
 238};
 239
 240static int ecryptfs_init_global_auth_toks(
 241        struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat *mount_crypt_stat)
 242{
 243        struct ecryptfs_global_auth_tok *global_auth_tok;
 244        int rc = 0;
 245
 246        list_for_each_entry(global_auth_tok,
 247                            &mount_crypt_stat->global_auth_tok_list,
 248                            mount_crypt_stat_list) {
 249                rc = ecryptfs_keyring_auth_tok_for_sig(
 250                        &global_auth_tok->global_auth_tok_key,
 251                        &global_auth_tok->global_auth_tok,
 252                        global_auth_tok->sig);
 253                if (rc) {
 254                        printk(KERN_ERR "Could not find valid key in user "
 255                               "session keyring for sig specified in mount "
 256                               "option: [%s]\n", global_auth_tok->sig);
 257                        global_auth_tok->flags |= ECRYPTFS_AUTH_TOK_INVALID;
 258                        goto out;
 259                } else
 260                        global_auth_tok->flags &= ~ECRYPTFS_AUTH_TOK_INVALID;
 261        }
 262out:
 263        return rc;
 264}
 265
 266static void ecryptfs_init_mount_crypt_stat(
 267        struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat *mount_crypt_stat)
 268{
 269        memset((void *)mount_crypt_stat, 0,
 270               sizeof(struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat));
 271        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mount_crypt_stat->global_auth_tok_list);
 272        mutex_init(&mount_crypt_stat->global_auth_tok_list_mutex);
 273        mount_crypt_stat->flags |= ECRYPTFS_MOUNT_CRYPT_STAT_INITIALIZED;
 274}
 275
 276/**
 277 * ecryptfs_parse_options
 278 * @sb: The ecryptfs super block
 279 * @options: The options pased to the kernel
 280 *
 281 * Parse mount options:
 282 * debug=N         - ecryptfs_verbosity level for debug output
 283 * sig=XXX         - description(signature) of the key to use
 284 *
 285 * Returns the dentry object of the lower-level (lower/interposed)
 286 * directory; We want to mount our stackable file system on top of
 287 * that lower directory.
 288 *
 289 * The signature of the key to use must be the description of a key
 290 * already in the keyring. Mounting will fail if the key can not be
 291 * found.
 292 *
 293 * Returns zero on success; non-zero on error
 294 */
 295static int ecryptfs_parse_options(struct ecryptfs_sb_info *sbi, char *options)
 296{
 297        char *p;
 298        int rc = 0;
 299        int sig_set = 0;
 300        int cipher_name_set = 0;
 301        int fn_cipher_name_set = 0;
 302        int cipher_key_bytes;
 303        int cipher_key_bytes_set = 0;
 304        int fn_cipher_key_bytes;
 305        int fn_cipher_key_bytes_set = 0;
 306        struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat *mount_crypt_stat =
 307                &sbi->mount_crypt_stat;
 308        substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
 309        int token;
 310        char *sig_src;
 311        char *cipher_name_dst;
 312        char *cipher_name_src;
 313        char *fn_cipher_name_dst;
 314        char *fn_cipher_name_src;
 315        char *fnek_dst;
 316        char *fnek_src;
 317        char *cipher_key_bytes_src;
 318        char *fn_cipher_key_bytes_src;
 319
 320        if (!options) {
 321                rc = -EINVAL;
 322                goto out;
 323        }
 324        ecryptfs_init_mount_crypt_stat(mount_crypt_stat);
 325        while ((p = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
 326                if (!*p)
 327                        continue;
 328                token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
 329                switch (token) {
 330                case ecryptfs_opt_sig:
 331                case ecryptfs_opt_ecryptfs_sig:
 332                        sig_src = args[0].from;
 333                        rc = ecryptfs_add_global_auth_tok(mount_crypt_stat,
 334                                                          sig_src, 0);
 335                        if (rc) {
 336                                printk(KERN_ERR "Error attempting to register "
 337                                       "global sig; rc = [%d]\n", rc);
 338                                goto out;
 339                        }
 340                        sig_set = 1;
 341                        break;
 342                case ecryptfs_opt_cipher:
 343                case ecryptfs_opt_ecryptfs_cipher:
 344                        cipher_name_src = args[0].from;
 345                        cipher_name_dst =
 346                                mount_crypt_stat->
 347                                global_default_cipher_name;
 348                        strncpy(cipher_name_dst, cipher_name_src,
 349                                ECRYPTFS_MAX_CIPHER_NAME_SIZE);
 350                        cipher_name_dst[ECRYPTFS_MAX_CIPHER_NAME_SIZE] = '\0';
 351                        cipher_name_set = 1;
 352                        break;
 353                case ecryptfs_opt_ecryptfs_key_bytes:
 354                        cipher_key_bytes_src = args[0].from;
 355                        cipher_key_bytes =
 356                                (int)simple_strtol(cipher_key_bytes_src,
 357                                                   &cipher_key_bytes_src, 0);
 358                        mount_crypt_stat->global_default_cipher_key_size =
 359                                cipher_key_bytes;
 360                        cipher_key_bytes_set = 1;
 361                        break;
 362                case ecryptfs_opt_passthrough:
 363                        mount_crypt_stat->flags |=
 364                                ECRYPTFS_PLAINTEXT_PASSTHROUGH_ENABLED;
 365                        break;
 366                case ecryptfs_opt_xattr_metadata:
 367                        mount_crypt_stat->flags |=
 368                                ECRYPTFS_XATTR_METADATA_ENABLED;
 369                        break;
 370                case ecryptfs_opt_encrypted_view:
 371                        mount_crypt_stat->flags |=
 372                                ECRYPTFS_XATTR_METADATA_ENABLED;
 373                        mount_crypt_stat->flags |=
 374                                ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPTED_VIEW_ENABLED;
 375                        break;
 376                case ecryptfs_opt_fnek_sig:
 377                        fnek_src = args[0].from;
 378                        fnek_dst =
 379                                mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fnek_sig;
 380                        strncpy(fnek_dst, fnek_src, ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX);
 381                        mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fnek_sig[
 382                                ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX] = '\0';
 383                        rc = ecryptfs_add_global_auth_tok(
 384                                mount_crypt_stat,
 385                                mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fnek_sig,
 386                                ECRYPTFS_AUTH_TOK_FNEK);
 387                        if (rc) {
 388                                printk(KERN_ERR "Error attempting to register "
 389                                       "global fnek sig [%s]; rc = [%d]\n",
 390                                       mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fnek_sig,
 391                                       rc);
 392                                goto out;
 393                        }
 394                        mount_crypt_stat->flags |=
 395                                (ECRYPTFS_GLOBAL_ENCRYPT_FILENAMES
 396                                 | ECRYPTFS_GLOBAL_ENCFN_USE_MOUNT_FNEK);
 397                        break;
 398                case ecryptfs_opt_fn_cipher:
 399                        fn_cipher_name_src = args[0].from;
 400                        fn_cipher_name_dst =
 401                                mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fn_cipher_name;
 402                        strncpy(fn_cipher_name_dst, fn_cipher_name_src,
 403                                ECRYPTFS_MAX_CIPHER_NAME_SIZE);
 404                        mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fn_cipher_name[
 405                                ECRYPTFS_MAX_CIPHER_NAME_SIZE] = '\0';
 406                        fn_cipher_name_set = 1;
 407                        break;
 408                case ecryptfs_opt_fn_cipher_key_bytes:
 409                        fn_cipher_key_bytes_src = args[0].from;
 410                        fn_cipher_key_bytes =
 411                                (int)simple_strtol(fn_cipher_key_bytes_src,
 412                                                   &fn_cipher_key_bytes_src, 0);
 413                        mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fn_cipher_key_bytes =
 414                                fn_cipher_key_bytes;
 415                        fn_cipher_key_bytes_set = 1;
 416                        break;
 417                case ecryptfs_opt_unlink_sigs:
 418                        mount_crypt_stat->flags |= ECRYPTFS_UNLINK_SIGS;
 419                        break;
 420                case ecryptfs_opt_mount_auth_tok_only:
 421                        mount_crypt_stat->flags |=
 422                                ECRYPTFS_GLOBAL_MOUNT_AUTH_TOK_ONLY;
 423                        break;
 424                case ecryptfs_opt_err:
 425                default:
 426                        printk(KERN_WARNING
 427                               "%s: eCryptfs: unrecognized option [%s]\n",
 428                               __func__, p);
 429                }
 430        }
 431        if (!sig_set) {
 432                rc = -EINVAL;
 433                ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "You must supply at least one valid "
 434                                "auth tok signature as a mount "
 435                                "parameter; see the eCryptfs README\n");
 436                goto out;
 437        }
 438        if (!cipher_name_set) {
 439                int cipher_name_len = strlen(ECRYPTFS_DEFAULT_CIPHER);
 440
 441                BUG_ON(cipher_name_len >= ECRYPTFS_MAX_CIPHER_NAME_SIZE);
 442                strcpy(mount_crypt_stat->global_default_cipher_name,
 443                       ECRYPTFS_DEFAULT_CIPHER);
 444        }
 445        if ((mount_crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_GLOBAL_ENCRYPT_FILENAMES)
 446            && !fn_cipher_name_set)
 447                strcpy(mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fn_cipher_name,
 448                       mount_crypt_stat->global_default_cipher_name);
 449        if (!cipher_key_bytes_set)
 450                mount_crypt_stat->global_default_cipher_key_size = 0;
 451        if ((mount_crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_GLOBAL_ENCRYPT_FILENAMES)
 452            && !fn_cipher_key_bytes_set)
 453                mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fn_cipher_key_bytes =
 454                        mount_crypt_stat->global_default_cipher_key_size;
 455        mutex_lock(&key_tfm_list_mutex);
 456        if (!ecryptfs_tfm_exists(mount_crypt_stat->global_default_cipher_name,
 457                                 NULL)) {
 458                rc = ecryptfs_add_new_key_tfm(
 459                        NULL, mount_crypt_stat->global_default_cipher_name,
 460                        mount_crypt_stat->global_default_cipher_key_size);
 461                if (rc) {
 462                        printk(KERN_ERR "Error attempting to initialize "
 463                               "cipher with name = [%s] and key size = [%td]; "
 464                               "rc = [%d]\n",
 465                               mount_crypt_stat->global_default_cipher_name,
 466                               mount_crypt_stat->global_default_cipher_key_size,
 467                               rc);
 468                        rc = -EINVAL;
 469                        mutex_unlock(&key_tfm_list_mutex);
 470                        goto out;
 471                }
 472        }
 473        if ((mount_crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_GLOBAL_ENCRYPT_FILENAMES)
 474            && !ecryptfs_tfm_exists(
 475                    mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fn_cipher_name, NULL)) {
 476                rc = ecryptfs_add_new_key_tfm(
 477                        NULL, mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fn_cipher_name,
 478                        mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fn_cipher_key_bytes);
 479                if (rc) {
 480                        printk(KERN_ERR "Error attempting to initialize "
 481                               "cipher with name = [%s] and key size = [%td]; "
 482                               "rc = [%d]\n",
 483                               mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fn_cipher_name,
 484                               mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fn_cipher_key_bytes,
 485                               rc);
 486                        rc = -EINVAL;
 487                        mutex_unlock(&key_tfm_list_mutex);
 488                        goto out;
 489                }
 490        }
 491        mutex_unlock(&key_tfm_list_mutex);
 492        rc = ecryptfs_init_global_auth_toks(mount_crypt_stat);
 493        if (rc)
 494                printk(KERN_WARNING "One or more global auth toks could not "
 495                       "properly register; rc = [%d]\n", rc);
 496out:
 497        return rc;
 498}
 499
 500struct kmem_cache *ecryptfs_sb_info_cache;
 501static struct file_system_type ecryptfs_fs_type;
 502
 503/**
 504 * ecryptfs_get_sb
 505 * @fs_type
 506 * @flags
 507 * @dev_name: The path to mount over
 508 * @raw_data: The options passed into the kernel
 509 */
 510static struct dentry *ecryptfs_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags,
 511                        const char *dev_name, void *raw_data)
 512{
 513        struct super_block *s;
 514        struct ecryptfs_sb_info *sbi;
 515        struct ecryptfs_dentry_info *root_info;
 516        const char *err = "Getting sb failed";
 517        struct inode *inode;
 518        struct path path;
 519        int rc;
 520
 521        sbi = kmem_cache_zalloc(ecryptfs_sb_info_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
 522        if (!sbi) {
 523                rc = -ENOMEM;
 524                goto out;
 525        }
 526
 527        rc = ecryptfs_parse_options(sbi, raw_data);
 528        if (rc) {
 529                err = "Error parsing options";
 530                goto out;
 531        }
 532
 533        s = sget(fs_type, NULL, set_anon_super, NULL);
 534        if (IS_ERR(s)) {
 535                rc = PTR_ERR(s);
 536                goto out;
 537        }
 538
 539        s->s_flags = flags;
 540        rc = bdi_setup_and_register(&sbi->bdi, "ecryptfs", BDI_CAP_MAP_COPY);
 541        if (rc)
 542                goto out1;
 543
 544        ecryptfs_set_superblock_private(s, sbi);
 545        s->s_bdi = &sbi->bdi;
 546
 547        /* ->kill_sb() will take care of sbi after that point */
 548        sbi = NULL;
 549        s->s_op = &ecryptfs_sops;
 550        s->s_d_op = &ecryptfs_dops;
 551
 552        err = "Reading sb failed";
 553        rc = kern_path(dev_name, LOOKUP_FOLLOW | LOOKUP_DIRECTORY, &path);
 554        if (rc) {
 555                ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING, "kern_path() failed\n");
 556                goto out1;
 557        }
 558        if (path.dentry->d_sb->s_type == &ecryptfs_fs_type) {
 559                rc = -EINVAL;
 560                printk(KERN_ERR "Mount on filesystem of type "
 561                        "eCryptfs explicitly disallowed due to "
 562                        "known incompatibilities\n");
 563                goto out_free;
 564        }
 565        ecryptfs_set_superblock_lower(s, path.dentry->d_sb);
 566        s->s_maxbytes = path.dentry->d_sb->s_maxbytes;
 567        s->s_blocksize = path.dentry->d_sb->s_blocksize;
 568        s->s_magic = ECRYPTFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
 569
 570        inode = ecryptfs_get_inode(path.dentry->d_inode, s);
 571        rc = PTR_ERR(inode);
 572        if (IS_ERR(inode))
 573                goto out_free;
 574
 575        s->s_root = d_alloc_root(inode);
 576        if (!s->s_root) {
 577                iput(inode);
 578                rc = -ENOMEM;
 579                goto out_free;
 580        }
 581
 582        rc = -ENOMEM;
 583        root_info = kmem_cache_zalloc(ecryptfs_dentry_info_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
 584        if (!root_info)
 585                goto out_free;
 586
 587        /* ->kill_sb() will take care of root_info */
 588        ecryptfs_set_dentry_private(s->s_root, root_info);
 589        ecryptfs_set_dentry_lower(s->s_root, path.dentry);
 590        ecryptfs_set_dentry_lower_mnt(s->s_root, path.mnt);
 591
 592        s->s_flags |= MS_ACTIVE;
 593        return dget(s->s_root);
 594
 595out_free:
 596        path_put(&path);
 597out1:
 598        deactivate_locked_super(s);
 599out:
 600        if (sbi) {
 601                ecryptfs_destroy_mount_crypt_stat(&sbi->mount_crypt_stat);
 602                kmem_cache_free(ecryptfs_sb_info_cache, sbi);
 603        }
 604        printk(KERN_ERR "%s; rc = [%d]\n", err, rc);
 605        return ERR_PTR(rc);
 606}
 607
 608/**
 609 * ecryptfs_kill_block_super
 610 * @sb: The ecryptfs super block
 611 *
 612 * Used to bring the superblock down and free the private data.
 613 */
 614static void ecryptfs_kill_block_super(struct super_block *sb)
 615{
 616        struct ecryptfs_sb_info *sb_info = ecryptfs_superblock_to_private(sb);
 617        kill_anon_super(sb);
 618        if (!sb_info)
 619                return;
 620        ecryptfs_destroy_mount_crypt_stat(&sb_info->mount_crypt_stat);
 621        bdi_destroy(&sb_info->bdi);
 622        kmem_cache_free(ecryptfs_sb_info_cache, sb_info);
 623}
 624
 625static struct file_system_type ecryptfs_fs_type = {
 626        .owner = THIS_MODULE,
 627        .name = "ecryptfs",
 628        .mount = ecryptfs_mount,
 629        .kill_sb = ecryptfs_kill_block_super,
 630        .fs_flags = 0
 631};
 632
 633/**
 634 * inode_info_init_once
 635 *
 636 * Initializes the ecryptfs_inode_info_cache when it is created
 637 */
 638static void
 639inode_info_init_once(void *vptr)
 640{
 641        struct ecryptfs_inode_info *ei = (struct ecryptfs_inode_info *)vptr;
 642
 643        inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode);
 644}
 645
 646static struct ecryptfs_cache_info {
 647        struct kmem_cache **cache;
 648        const char *name;
 649        size_t size;
 650        void (*ctor)(void *obj);
 651} ecryptfs_cache_infos[] = {
 652        {
 653                .cache = &ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item_cache,
 654                .name = "ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item",
 655                .size = sizeof(struct ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item),
 656        },
 657        {
 658                .cache = &ecryptfs_file_info_cache,
 659                .name = "ecryptfs_file_cache",
 660                .size = sizeof(struct ecryptfs_file_info),
 661        },
 662        {
 663                .cache = &ecryptfs_dentry_info_cache,
 664                .name = "ecryptfs_dentry_info_cache",
 665                .size = sizeof(struct ecryptfs_dentry_info),
 666        },
 667        {
 668                .cache = &ecryptfs_inode_info_cache,
 669                .name = "ecryptfs_inode_cache",
 670                .size = sizeof(struct ecryptfs_inode_info),
 671                .ctor = inode_info_init_once,
 672        },
 673        {
 674                .cache = &ecryptfs_sb_info_cache,
 675                .name = "ecryptfs_sb_cache",
 676                .size = sizeof(struct ecryptfs_sb_info),
 677        },
 678        {
 679                .cache = &ecryptfs_header_cache_1,
 680                .name = "ecryptfs_headers_1",
 681                .size = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE,
 682        },
 683        {
 684                .cache = &ecryptfs_header_cache_2,
 685                .name = "ecryptfs_headers_2",
 686                .size = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE,
 687        },
 688        {
 689                .cache = &ecryptfs_xattr_cache,
 690                .name = "ecryptfs_xattr_cache",
 691                .size = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE,
 692        },
 693        {
 694                .cache = &ecryptfs_key_record_cache,
 695                .name = "ecryptfs_key_record_cache",
 696                .size = sizeof(struct ecryptfs_key_record),
 697        },
 698        {
 699                .cache = &ecryptfs_key_sig_cache,
 700                .name = "ecryptfs_key_sig_cache",
 701                .size = sizeof(struct ecryptfs_key_sig),
 702        },
 703        {
 704                .cache = &ecryptfs_global_auth_tok_cache,
 705                .name = "ecryptfs_global_auth_tok_cache",
 706                .size = sizeof(struct ecryptfs_global_auth_tok),
 707        },
 708        {
 709                .cache = &ecryptfs_key_tfm_cache,
 710                .name = "ecryptfs_key_tfm_cache",
 711                .size = sizeof(struct ecryptfs_key_tfm),
 712        },
 713        {
 714                .cache = &ecryptfs_open_req_cache,
 715                .name = "ecryptfs_open_req_cache",
 716                .size = sizeof(struct ecryptfs_open_req),
 717        },
 718};
 719
 720static void ecryptfs_free_kmem_caches(void)
 721{
 722        int i;
 723
 724        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ecryptfs_cache_infos); i++) {
 725                struct ecryptfs_cache_info *info;
 726
 727                info = &ecryptfs_cache_infos[i];
 728                if (*(info->cache))
 729                        kmem_cache_destroy(*(info->cache));
 730        }
 731}
 732
 733/**
 734 * ecryptfs_init_kmem_caches
 735 *
 736 * Returns zero on success; non-zero otherwise
 737 */
 738static int ecryptfs_init_kmem_caches(void)
 739{
 740        int i;
 741
 742        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ecryptfs_cache_infos); i++) {
 743                struct ecryptfs_cache_info *info;
 744
 745                info = &ecryptfs_cache_infos[i];
 746                *(info->cache) = kmem_cache_create(info->name, info->size,
 747                                0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, info->ctor);
 748                if (!*(info->cache)) {
 749                        ecryptfs_free_kmem_caches();
 750                        ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING, "%s: "
 751                                        "kmem_cache_create failed\n",
 752                                        info->name);
 753                        return -ENOMEM;
 754                }
 755        }
 756        return 0;
 757}
 758
 759static struct kobject *ecryptfs_kobj;
 760
 761static ssize_t version_show(struct kobject *kobj,
 762                            struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buff)
 763{
 764        return snprintf(buff, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", ECRYPTFS_VERSIONING_MASK);
 765}
 766
 767static struct kobj_attribute version_attr = __ATTR_RO(version);
 768
 769static struct attribute *attributes[] = {
 770        &version_attr.attr,
 771        NULL,
 772};
 773
 774static struct attribute_group attr_group = {
 775        .attrs = attributes,
 776};
 777
 778static int do_sysfs_registration(void)
 779{
 780        int rc;
 781
 782        ecryptfs_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("ecryptfs", fs_kobj);
 783        if (!ecryptfs_kobj) {
 784                printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to create ecryptfs kset\n");
 785                rc = -ENOMEM;
 786                goto out;
 787        }
 788        rc = sysfs_create_group(ecryptfs_kobj, &attr_group);
 789        if (rc) {
 790                printk(KERN_ERR
 791                       "Unable to create ecryptfs version attributes\n");
 792                kobject_put(ecryptfs_kobj);
 793        }
 794out:
 795        return rc;
 796}
 797
 798static void do_sysfs_unregistration(void)
 799{
 800        sysfs_remove_group(ecryptfs_kobj, &attr_group);
 801        kobject_put(ecryptfs_kobj);
 802}
 803
 804static int __init ecryptfs_init(void)
 805{
 806        int rc;
 807
 808        if (ECRYPTFS_DEFAULT_EXTENT_SIZE > PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) {
 809                rc = -EINVAL;
 810                ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "The eCryptfs extent size is "
 811                                "larger than the host's page size, and so "
 812                                "eCryptfs cannot run on this system. The "
 813                                "default eCryptfs extent size is [%u] bytes; "
 814                                "the page size is [%lu] bytes.\n",
 815                                ECRYPTFS_DEFAULT_EXTENT_SIZE,
 816                                (unsigned long)PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
 817                goto out;
 818        }
 819        rc = ecryptfs_init_kmem_caches();
 820        if (rc) {
 821                printk(KERN_ERR
 822                       "Failed to allocate one or more kmem_cache objects\n");
 823                goto out;
 824        }
 825        rc = register_filesystem(&ecryptfs_fs_type);
 826        if (rc) {
 827                printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to register filesystem\n");
 828                goto out_free_kmem_caches;
 829        }
 830        rc = do_sysfs_registration();
 831        if (rc) {
 832                printk(KERN_ERR "sysfs registration failed\n");
 833                goto out_unregister_filesystem;
 834        }
 835        rc = ecryptfs_init_kthread();
 836        if (rc) {
 837                printk(KERN_ERR "%s: kthread initialization failed; "
 838                       "rc = [%d]\n", __func__, rc);
 839                goto out_do_sysfs_unregistration;
 840        }
 841        rc = ecryptfs_init_messaging();
 842        if (rc) {
 843                printk(KERN_ERR "Failure occured while attempting to "
 844                                "initialize the communications channel to "
 845                                "ecryptfsd\n");
 846                goto out_destroy_kthread;
 847        }
 848        rc = ecryptfs_init_crypto();
 849        if (rc) {
 850                printk(KERN_ERR "Failure whilst attempting to init crypto; "
 851                       "rc = [%d]\n", rc);
 852                goto out_release_messaging;
 853        }
 854        if (ecryptfs_verbosity > 0)
 855                printk(KERN_CRIT "eCryptfs verbosity set to %d. Secret values "
 856                        "will be written to the syslog!\n", ecryptfs_verbosity);
 857
 858        goto out;
 859out_release_messaging:
 860        ecryptfs_release_messaging();
 861out_destroy_kthread:
 862        ecryptfs_destroy_kthread();
 863out_do_sysfs_unregistration:
 864        do_sysfs_unregistration();
 865out_unregister_filesystem:
 866        unregister_filesystem(&ecryptfs_fs_type);
 867out_free_kmem_caches:
 868        ecryptfs_free_kmem_caches();
 869out:
 870        return rc;
 871}
 872
 873static void __exit ecryptfs_exit(void)
 874{
 875        int rc;
 876
 877        rc = ecryptfs_destroy_crypto();
 878        if (rc)
 879                printk(KERN_ERR "Failure whilst attempting to destroy crypto; "
 880                       "rc = [%d]\n", rc);
 881        ecryptfs_release_messaging();
 882        ecryptfs_destroy_kthread();
 883        do_sysfs_unregistration();
 884        unregister_filesystem(&ecryptfs_fs_type);
 885        ecryptfs_free_kmem_caches();
 886}
 887
 888MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael A. Halcrow <mhalcrow@us.ibm.com>");
 889MODULE_DESCRIPTION("eCryptfs");
 890
 891MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 892
 893module_init(ecryptfs_init)
 894module_exit(ecryptfs_exit)
 895