linux/fs/nfsd/state.h
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   1/*
   2 *  Copyright (c) 2001 The Regents of the University of Michigan.
   3 *  All rights reserved.
   4 *
   5 *  Kendrick Smith <kmsmith@umich.edu>
   6 *  Andy Adamson <andros@umich.edu>
   7 *  
   8 *  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   9 *  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  10 *  are met:
  11 *  
  12 *  1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  13 *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  14 *  2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  15 *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  16 *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  17 *  3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its
  18 *     contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
  19 *     from this software without specific prior written permission.
  20 *
  21 *  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
  22 *  WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
  23 *  MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
  24 *  DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
  25 *  FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
  26 *  CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
  27 *  SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
  28 *  BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
  29 *  LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
  30 *  NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
  31 *  SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  32 *
  33 */
  34
  35#ifndef _NFSD4_STATE_H
  36#define _NFSD4_STATE_H
  37
  38#include <linux/sunrpc/svc_xprt.h>
  39#include <linux/nfsd/nfsfh.h>
  40#include "nfsfh.h"
  41
  42typedef struct {
  43        u32             cl_boot;
  44        u32             cl_id;
  45} clientid_t;
  46
  47typedef struct {
  48        u32             so_boot;
  49        u32             so_stateownerid;
  50        u32             so_fileid;
  51} stateid_opaque_t;
  52
  53typedef struct {
  54        u32                     si_generation;
  55        stateid_opaque_t        si_opaque;
  56} stateid_t;
  57#define si_boot           si_opaque.so_boot
  58#define si_stateownerid   si_opaque.so_stateownerid
  59#define si_fileid         si_opaque.so_fileid
  60
  61#define STATEID_FMT     "(%08x/%08x/%08x/%08x)"
  62#define STATEID_VAL(s) \
  63        (s)->si_boot, \
  64        (s)->si_stateownerid, \
  65        (s)->si_fileid, \
  66        (s)->si_generation
  67
  68struct nfsd4_callback {
  69        void *cb_op;
  70        struct nfs4_client *cb_clp;
  71        struct list_head cb_per_client;
  72        u32 cb_minorversion;
  73        struct rpc_message cb_msg;
  74        const struct rpc_call_ops *cb_ops;
  75        struct work_struct cb_work;
  76        bool cb_done;
  77};
  78
  79struct nfs4_delegation {
  80        struct list_head        dl_perfile;
  81        struct list_head        dl_perclnt;
  82        struct list_head        dl_recall_lru;  /* delegation recalled */
  83        atomic_t                dl_count;       /* ref count */
  84        struct nfs4_client      *dl_client;
  85        struct nfs4_file        *dl_file;
  86        u32                     dl_type;
  87        time_t                  dl_time;
  88/* For recall: */
  89        stateid_t               dl_stateid;
  90        struct knfsd_fh         dl_fh;
  91        int                     dl_retries;
  92        struct nfsd4_callback   dl_recall;
  93};
  94
  95/* client delegation callback info */
  96struct nfs4_cb_conn {
  97        /* SETCLIENTID info */
  98        struct sockaddr_storage cb_addr;
  99        struct sockaddr_storage cb_saddr;
 100        size_t                  cb_addrlen;
 101        u32                     cb_prog; /* used only in 4.0 case;
 102                                            per-session otherwise */
 103        u32                     cb_ident;       /* minorversion 0 only */
 104        struct svc_xprt         *cb_xprt;       /* minorversion 1 only */
 105};
 106
 107/* Maximum number of slots per session. 160 is useful for long haul TCP */
 108#define NFSD_MAX_SLOTS_PER_SESSION     160
 109/* Maximum number of operations per session compound */
 110#define NFSD_MAX_OPS_PER_COMPOUND       16
 111/* Maximum  session per slot cache size */
 112#define NFSD_SLOT_CACHE_SIZE            1024
 113/* Maximum number of NFSD_SLOT_CACHE_SIZE slots per session */
 114#define NFSD_CACHE_SIZE_SLOTS_PER_SESSION       32
 115#define NFSD_MAX_MEM_PER_SESSION  \
 116                (NFSD_CACHE_SIZE_SLOTS_PER_SESSION * NFSD_SLOT_CACHE_SIZE)
 117
 118struct nfsd4_slot {
 119        bool    sl_inuse;
 120        bool    sl_cachethis;
 121        u16     sl_opcnt;
 122        u32     sl_seqid;
 123        __be32  sl_status;
 124        u32     sl_datalen;
 125        char    sl_data[];
 126};
 127
 128struct nfsd4_channel_attrs {
 129        u32             headerpadsz;
 130        u32             maxreq_sz;
 131        u32             maxresp_sz;
 132        u32             maxresp_cached;
 133        u32             maxops;
 134        u32             maxreqs;
 135        u32             nr_rdma_attrs;
 136        u32             rdma_attrs;
 137};
 138
 139struct nfsd4_create_session {
 140        clientid_t                      clientid;
 141        struct nfs4_sessionid           sessionid;
 142        u32                             seqid;
 143        u32                             flags;
 144        struct nfsd4_channel_attrs      fore_channel;
 145        struct nfsd4_channel_attrs      back_channel;
 146        u32                             callback_prog;
 147        u32                             uid;
 148        u32                             gid;
 149};
 150
 151struct nfsd4_bind_conn_to_session {
 152        struct nfs4_sessionid           sessionid;
 153        u32                             dir;
 154};
 155
 156/* The single slot clientid cache structure */
 157struct nfsd4_clid_slot {
 158        u32                             sl_seqid;
 159        __be32                          sl_status;
 160        struct nfsd4_create_session     sl_cr_ses;
 161};
 162
 163struct nfsd4_conn {
 164        struct list_head cn_persession;
 165        struct svc_xprt *cn_xprt;
 166        struct svc_xpt_user cn_xpt_user;
 167        struct nfsd4_session *cn_session;
 168/* CDFC4_FORE, CDFC4_BACK: */
 169        unsigned char cn_flags;
 170};
 171
 172struct nfsd4_session {
 173        struct kref             se_ref;
 174        struct list_head        se_hash;        /* hash by sessionid */
 175        struct list_head        se_perclnt;
 176        u32                     se_flags;
 177        struct nfs4_client      *se_client;
 178        struct nfs4_sessionid   se_sessionid;
 179        struct nfsd4_channel_attrs se_fchannel;
 180        struct nfsd4_channel_attrs se_bchannel;
 181        struct list_head        se_conns;
 182        u32                     se_cb_prog;
 183        u32                     se_cb_seq_nr;
 184        struct nfsd4_slot       *se_slots[];    /* forward channel slots */
 185};
 186
 187static inline void
 188nfsd4_put_session(struct nfsd4_session *ses)
 189{
 190        extern void free_session(struct kref *kref);
 191        kref_put(&ses->se_ref, free_session);
 192}
 193
 194static inline void
 195nfsd4_get_session(struct nfsd4_session *ses)
 196{
 197        kref_get(&ses->se_ref);
 198}
 199
 200/* formatted contents of nfs4_sessionid */
 201struct nfsd4_sessionid {
 202        clientid_t      clientid;
 203        u32             sequence;
 204        u32             reserved;
 205};
 206
 207#define HEXDIR_LEN     33 /* hex version of 16 byte md5 of cl_name plus '\0' */
 208
 209/*
 210 * struct nfs4_client - one per client.  Clientids live here.
 211 *      o Each nfs4_client is hashed by clientid.
 212 *
 213 *      o Each nfs4_clients is also hashed by name 
 214 *        (the opaque quantity initially sent by the client to identify itself).
 215 *        
 216 *      o cl_perclient list is used to ensure no dangling stateowner references
 217 *        when we expire the nfs4_client
 218 */
 219struct nfs4_client {
 220        struct list_head        cl_idhash;      /* hash by cl_clientid.id */
 221        struct list_head        cl_strhash;     /* hash by cl_name */
 222        struct list_head        cl_openowners;
 223        struct list_head        cl_delegations;
 224        struct list_head        cl_lru;         /* tail queue */
 225        struct xdr_netobj       cl_name;        /* id generated by client */
 226        char                    cl_recdir[HEXDIR_LEN]; /* recovery dir */
 227        nfs4_verifier           cl_verifier;    /* generated by client */
 228        time_t                  cl_time;        /* time of last lease renewal */
 229        struct sockaddr_storage cl_addr;        /* client ipaddress */
 230        u32                     cl_flavor;      /* setclientid pseudoflavor */
 231        char                    *cl_principal;  /* setclientid principal name */
 232        struct svc_cred         cl_cred;        /* setclientid principal */
 233        clientid_t              cl_clientid;    /* generated by server */
 234        nfs4_verifier           cl_confirm;     /* generated by server */
 235        u32                     cl_firststate;  /* recovery dir creation */
 236        u32                     cl_minorversion;
 237
 238        /* for v4.0 and v4.1 callbacks: */
 239        struct nfs4_cb_conn     cl_cb_conn;
 240#define NFSD4_CLIENT_CB_UPDATE  1
 241#define NFSD4_CLIENT_KILL       2
 242        unsigned long           cl_cb_flags;
 243        struct rpc_clnt         *cl_cb_client;
 244        u32                     cl_cb_ident;
 245#define NFSD4_CB_UP             0
 246#define NFSD4_CB_UNKNOWN        1
 247#define NFSD4_CB_DOWN           2
 248        int                     cl_cb_state;
 249        struct nfsd4_callback   cl_cb_null;
 250        struct nfsd4_session    *cl_cb_session;
 251        struct list_head        cl_callbacks; /* list of in-progress callbacks */
 252
 253        /* for all client information that callback code might need: */
 254        spinlock_t              cl_lock;
 255
 256        /* for nfs41 */
 257        struct list_head        cl_sessions;
 258        struct nfsd4_clid_slot  cl_cs_slot;     /* create_session slot */
 259        u32                     cl_exchange_flags;
 260        /* number of rpc's in progress over an associated session: */
 261        atomic_t                cl_refcount;
 262
 263        /* for nfs41 callbacks */
 264        /* We currently support a single back channel with a single slot */
 265        unsigned long           cl_cb_slot_busy;
 266        struct rpc_wait_queue   cl_cb_waitq;    /* backchannel callers may */
 267                                                /* wait here for slots */
 268};
 269
 270static inline void
 271mark_client_expired(struct nfs4_client *clp)
 272{
 273        clp->cl_time = 0;
 274}
 275
 276static inline bool
 277is_client_expired(struct nfs4_client *clp)
 278{
 279        return clp->cl_time == 0;
 280}
 281
 282/* struct nfs4_client_reset
 283 * one per old client. Populates reset_str_hashtbl. Filled from conf_id_hashtbl
 284 * upon lease reset, or from upcall to state_daemon (to read in state
 285 * from non-volitile storage) upon reboot.
 286 */
 287struct nfs4_client_reclaim {
 288        struct list_head        cr_strhash;     /* hash by cr_name */
 289        char                    cr_recdir[HEXDIR_LEN]; /* recover dir */
 290};
 291
 292static inline void
 293update_stateid(stateid_t *stateid)
 294{
 295        stateid->si_generation++;
 296}
 297
 298/* A reasonable value for REPLAY_ISIZE was estimated as follows:  
 299 * The OPEN response, typically the largest, requires 
 300 *   4(status) + 8(stateid) + 20(changeinfo) + 4(rflags) +  8(verifier) + 
 301 *   4(deleg. type) + 8(deleg. stateid) + 4(deleg. recall flag) + 
 302 *   20(deleg. space limit) + ~32(deleg. ace) = 112 bytes 
 303 */
 304
 305#define NFSD4_REPLAY_ISIZE       112 
 306
 307/*
 308 * Replay buffer, where the result of the last seqid-mutating operation 
 309 * is cached. 
 310 */
 311struct nfs4_replay {
 312        __be32                  rp_status;
 313        unsigned int            rp_buflen;
 314        char                    *rp_buf;
 315        unsigned                intrp_allocated;
 316        struct knfsd_fh         rp_openfh;
 317        char                    rp_ibuf[NFSD4_REPLAY_ISIZE];
 318};
 319
 320/*
 321* nfs4_stateowner can either be an open_owner, or a lock_owner
 322*
 323*    so_idhash:  stateid_hashtbl[] for open owner, lockstateid_hashtbl[]
 324*         for lock_owner
 325*    so_strhash: ownerstr_hashtbl[] for open_owner, lock_ownerstr_hashtbl[]
 326*         for lock_owner
 327*    so_perclient: nfs4_client->cl_perclient entry - used when nfs4_client
 328*         struct is reaped.
 329*    so_perfilestate: heads the list of nfs4_stateid (either open or lock) 
 330*         and is used to ensure no dangling nfs4_stateid references when we 
 331*         release a stateowner.
 332*    so_perlockowner: (open) nfs4_stateid->st_perlockowner entry - used when
 333*         close is called to reap associated byte-range locks
 334*    so_close_lru: (open) stateowner is placed on this list instead of being
 335*         reaped (when so_perfilestate is empty) to hold the last close replay.
 336*         reaped by laundramat thread after lease period.
 337*/
 338struct nfs4_stateowner {
 339        struct kref             so_ref;
 340        struct list_head        so_idhash;   /* hash by so_id */
 341        struct list_head        so_strhash;   /* hash by op_name */
 342        struct list_head        so_perclient;
 343        struct list_head        so_stateids;
 344        struct list_head        so_perstateid; /* for lockowners only */
 345        struct list_head        so_close_lru; /* tail queue */
 346        time_t                  so_time; /* time of placement on so_close_lru */
 347        int                     so_is_open_owner; /* 1=openowner,0=lockowner */
 348        u32                     so_id;
 349        struct nfs4_client *    so_client;
 350        /* after increment in ENCODE_SEQID_OP_TAIL, represents the next
 351         * sequence id expected from the client: */
 352        u32                     so_seqid;
 353        struct xdr_netobj       so_owner;     /* open owner name */
 354        int                     so_confirmed; /* successful OPEN_CONFIRM? */
 355        struct nfs4_replay      so_replay;
 356};
 357
 358/*
 359*  nfs4_file: a file opened by some number of (open) nfs4_stateowners.
 360*    o fi_perfile list is used to search for conflicting 
 361*      share_acces, share_deny on the file.
 362*/
 363struct nfs4_file {
 364        atomic_t                fi_ref;
 365        struct list_head        fi_hash;    /* hash by "struct inode *" */
 366        struct list_head        fi_stateids;
 367        struct list_head        fi_delegations;
 368        /* One each for O_RDONLY, O_WRONLY, O_RDWR: */
 369        struct file *           fi_fds[3];
 370        /* One each for O_RDONLY, O_WRONLY: */
 371        atomic_t                fi_access[2];
 372        /*
 373         * Each open stateid contributes 1 to either fi_readers or
 374         * fi_writers, or both, depending on the open mode.  A
 375         * delegation also takes an fi_readers reference.  Lock
 376         * stateid's take none.
 377         */
 378        atomic_t                fi_readers;
 379        atomic_t                fi_writers;
 380        struct file             *fi_deleg_file;
 381        struct file_lock        *fi_lease;
 382        atomic_t                fi_delegees;
 383        struct inode            *fi_inode;
 384        u32                     fi_id;      /* used with stateowner->so_id 
 385                                             * for stateid_hashtbl hash */
 386        bool                    fi_had_conflict;
 387};
 388
 389/* XXX: for first cut may fall back on returning file that doesn't work
 390 * at all? */
 391static inline struct file *find_writeable_file(struct nfs4_file *f)
 392{
 393        if (f->fi_fds[O_WRONLY])
 394                return f->fi_fds[O_WRONLY];
 395        return f->fi_fds[O_RDWR];
 396}
 397
 398static inline struct file *find_readable_file(struct nfs4_file *f)
 399{
 400        if (f->fi_fds[O_RDONLY])
 401                return f->fi_fds[O_RDONLY];
 402        return f->fi_fds[O_RDWR];
 403}
 404
 405static inline struct file *find_any_file(struct nfs4_file *f)
 406{
 407        if (f->fi_fds[O_RDWR])
 408                return f->fi_fds[O_RDWR];
 409        else if (f->fi_fds[O_WRONLY])
 410                return f->fi_fds[O_WRONLY];
 411        else
 412                return f->fi_fds[O_RDONLY];
 413}
 414
 415/*
 416* nfs4_stateid can either be an open stateid or (eventually) a lock stateid
 417*
 418* (open)nfs4_stateid: one per (open)nfs4_stateowner, nfs4_file
 419*
 420*       st_hash: stateid_hashtbl[] entry or lockstateid_hashtbl entry
 421*       st_perfile: file_hashtbl[] entry.
 422*       st_perfile_state: nfs4_stateowner->so_perfilestate
 423*       st_perlockowner: (open stateid) list of lock nfs4_stateowners
 424*       st_access_bmap: used only for open stateid
 425*       st_deny_bmap: used only for open stateid
 426*       st_openstp: open stateid lock stateid was derived from
 427*
 428* XXX: open stateids and lock stateids have diverged sufficiently that
 429* we should consider defining separate structs for the two cases.
 430*/
 431
 432struct nfs4_stateid {
 433        struct list_head              st_hash; 
 434        struct list_head              st_perfile;
 435        struct list_head              st_perstateowner;
 436        struct list_head              st_lockowners;
 437        struct nfs4_stateowner      * st_stateowner;
 438        struct nfs4_file            * st_file;
 439        stateid_t                     st_stateid;
 440        unsigned long                 st_access_bmap;
 441        unsigned long                 st_deny_bmap;
 442        struct nfs4_stateid         * st_openstp;
 443};
 444
 445/* flags for preprocess_seqid_op() */
 446#define HAS_SESSION             0x00000001
 447#define CONFIRM                 0x00000002
 448#define OPEN_STATE              0x00000004
 449#define LOCK_STATE              0x00000008
 450#define RD_STATE                0x00000010
 451#define WR_STATE                0x00000020
 452#define CLOSE_STATE             0x00000040
 453
 454#define seqid_mutating_err(err)                       \
 455        (((err) != nfserr_stale_clientid) &&    \
 456        ((err) != nfserr_bad_seqid) &&          \
 457        ((err) != nfserr_stale_stateid) &&      \
 458        ((err) != nfserr_bad_stateid))
 459
 460struct nfsd4_compound_state;
 461
 462extern __be32 nfs4_preprocess_stateid_op(struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate,
 463                stateid_t *stateid, int flags, struct file **filp);
 464extern void nfs4_lock_state(void);
 465extern void nfs4_unlock_state(void);
 466extern int nfs4_in_grace(void);
 467extern __be32 nfs4_check_open_reclaim(clientid_t *clid);
 468extern void nfs4_free_stateowner(struct kref *kref);
 469extern int set_callback_cred(void);
 470extern void nfsd4_probe_callback(struct nfs4_client *clp);
 471extern void nfsd4_probe_callback_sync(struct nfs4_client *clp);
 472extern void nfsd4_change_callback(struct nfs4_client *clp, struct nfs4_cb_conn *);
 473extern void nfsd4_do_callback_rpc(struct work_struct *);
 474extern void nfsd4_cb_recall(struct nfs4_delegation *dp);
 475extern int nfsd4_create_callback_queue(void);
 476extern void nfsd4_destroy_callback_queue(void);
 477extern void nfsd4_shutdown_callback(struct nfs4_client *);
 478extern void nfs4_put_delegation(struct nfs4_delegation *dp);
 479extern __be32 nfs4_make_rec_clidname(char *clidname, struct xdr_netobj *clname);
 480extern void nfsd4_init_recdir(char *recdir_name);
 481extern int nfsd4_recdir_load(void);
 482extern void nfsd4_shutdown_recdir(void);
 483extern int nfs4_client_to_reclaim(const char *name);
 484extern int nfs4_has_reclaimed_state(const char *name, bool use_exchange_id);
 485extern void nfsd4_recdir_purge_old(void);
 486extern int nfsd4_create_clid_dir(struct nfs4_client *clp);
 487extern void nfsd4_remove_clid_dir(struct nfs4_client *clp);
 488extern void release_session_client(struct nfsd4_session *);
 489
 490static inline void
 491nfs4_put_stateowner(struct nfs4_stateowner *so)
 492{
 493        kref_put(&so->so_ref, nfs4_free_stateowner);
 494}
 495
 496static inline void
 497nfs4_get_stateowner(struct nfs4_stateowner *so)
 498{
 499        kref_get(&so->so_ref);
 500}
 501
 502#endif   /* NFSD4_STATE_H */
 503