linux/fs/ocfs2/reservations.c
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   1/* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
   2 * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
   3 *
   4 * reservations.c
   5 *
   6 * Allocation reservations implementation
   7 *
   8 * Some code borrowed from fs/ext3/balloc.c and is:
   9 *
  10 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
  11 * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
  12 * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
  13 * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
  14 *
  15 * The rest is copyright (C) 2010 Novell.  All rights reserved.
  16 *
  17 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  18 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
  19 * License version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  20 *
  21 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  22 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  23 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  24 * General Public License for more details.
  25 */
  26
  27#include <linux/fs.h>
  28#include <linux/types.h>
  29#include <linux/highmem.h>
  30#include <linux/bitops.h>
  31#include <linux/list.h>
  32
  33#define MLOG_MASK_PREFIX ML_RESERVATIONS
  34#include <cluster/masklog.h>
  35
  36#include "ocfs2.h"
  37
  38#ifdef CONFIG_OCFS2_DEBUG_FS
  39#define OCFS2_CHECK_RESERVATIONS
  40#endif
  41
  42DEFINE_SPINLOCK(resv_lock);
  43
  44#define OCFS2_MIN_RESV_WINDOW_BITS      8
  45#define OCFS2_MAX_RESV_WINDOW_BITS      1024
  46
  47int ocfs2_dir_resv_allowed(struct ocfs2_super *osb)
  48{
  49        return (osb->osb_resv_level && osb->osb_dir_resv_level);
  50}
  51
  52static unsigned int ocfs2_resv_window_bits(struct ocfs2_reservation_map *resmap,
  53                                           struct ocfs2_alloc_reservation *resv)
  54{
  55        struct ocfs2_super *osb = resmap->m_osb;
  56        unsigned int bits;
  57
  58        if (!(resv->r_flags & OCFS2_RESV_FLAG_DIR)) {
  59                /* 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256, 512, 1024 */
  60                bits = 4 << osb->osb_resv_level;
  61        } else {
  62                bits = 4 << osb->osb_dir_resv_level;
  63        }
  64        return bits;
  65}
  66
  67static inline unsigned int ocfs2_resv_end(struct ocfs2_alloc_reservation *resv)
  68{
  69        if (resv->r_len)
  70                return resv->r_start + resv->r_len - 1;
  71        return resv->r_start;
  72}
  73
  74static inline int ocfs2_resv_empty(struct ocfs2_alloc_reservation *resv)
  75{
  76        return !!(resv->r_len == 0);
  77}
  78
  79static inline int ocfs2_resmap_disabled(struct ocfs2_reservation_map *resmap)
  80{
  81        if (resmap->m_osb->osb_resv_level == 0)
  82                return 1;
  83        return 0;
  84}
  85
  86static void ocfs2_dump_resv(struct ocfs2_reservation_map *resmap)
  87{
  88        struct ocfs2_super *osb = resmap->m_osb;
  89        struct rb_node *node;
  90        struct ocfs2_alloc_reservation *resv;
  91        int i = 0;
  92
  93        mlog(ML_NOTICE, "Dumping resmap for device %s. Bitmap length: %u\n",
  94             osb->dev_str, resmap->m_bitmap_len);
  95
  96        node = rb_first(&resmap->m_reservations);
  97        while (node) {
  98                resv = rb_entry(node, struct ocfs2_alloc_reservation, r_node);
  99
 100                mlog(ML_NOTICE, "start: %u\tend: %u\tlen: %u\tlast_start: %u"
 101                     "\tlast_len: %u\n", resv->r_start,
 102                     ocfs2_resv_end(resv), resv->r_len, resv->r_last_start,
 103                     resv->r_last_len);
 104
 105                node = rb_next(node);
 106                i++;
 107        }
 108
 109        mlog(ML_NOTICE, "%d reservations found. LRU follows\n", i);
 110
 111        i = 0;
 112        list_for_each_entry(resv, &resmap->m_lru, r_lru) {
 113                mlog(ML_NOTICE, "LRU(%d) start: %u\tend: %u\tlen: %u\t"
 114                     "last_start: %u\tlast_len: %u\n", i, resv->r_start,
 115                     ocfs2_resv_end(resv), resv->r_len, resv->r_last_start,
 116                     resv->r_last_len);
 117
 118                i++;
 119        }
 120}
 121
 122#ifdef OCFS2_CHECK_RESERVATIONS
 123static int ocfs2_validate_resmap_bits(struct ocfs2_reservation_map *resmap,
 124                                      int i,
 125                                      struct ocfs2_alloc_reservation *resv)
 126{
 127        char *disk_bitmap = resmap->m_disk_bitmap;
 128        unsigned int start = resv->r_start;
 129        unsigned int end = ocfs2_resv_end(resv);
 130
 131        while (start <= end) {
 132                if (ocfs2_test_bit(start, disk_bitmap)) {
 133                        mlog(ML_ERROR,
 134                             "reservation %d covers an allocated area "
 135                             "starting at bit %u!\n", i, start);
 136                        return 1;
 137                }
 138
 139                start++;
 140        }
 141        return 0;
 142}
 143
 144static void ocfs2_check_resmap(struct ocfs2_reservation_map *resmap)
 145{
 146        unsigned int off = 0;
 147        int i = 0;
 148        struct rb_node *node;
 149        struct ocfs2_alloc_reservation *resv;
 150
 151        node = rb_first(&resmap->m_reservations);
 152        while (node) {
 153                resv = rb_entry(node, struct ocfs2_alloc_reservation, r_node);
 154
 155                if (i > 0 && resv->r_start <= off) {
 156                        mlog(ML_ERROR, "reservation %d has bad start off!\n",
 157                             i);
 158                        goto bad;
 159                }
 160
 161                if (resv->r_len == 0) {
 162                        mlog(ML_ERROR, "reservation %d has no length!\n",
 163                             i);
 164                        goto bad;
 165                }
 166
 167                if (resv->r_start > ocfs2_resv_end(resv)) {
 168                        mlog(ML_ERROR, "reservation %d has invalid range!\n",
 169                             i);
 170                        goto bad;
 171                }
 172
 173                if (ocfs2_resv_end(resv) >= resmap->m_bitmap_len) {
 174                        mlog(ML_ERROR, "reservation %d extends past bitmap!\n",
 175                             i);
 176                        goto bad;
 177                }
 178
 179                if (ocfs2_validate_resmap_bits(resmap, i, resv))
 180                        goto bad;
 181
 182                off = ocfs2_resv_end(resv);
 183                node = rb_next(node);
 184
 185                i++;
 186        }
 187        return;
 188
 189bad:
 190        ocfs2_dump_resv(resmap);
 191        BUG();
 192}
 193#else
 194static inline void ocfs2_check_resmap(struct ocfs2_reservation_map *resmap)
 195{
 196
 197}
 198#endif
 199
 200void ocfs2_resv_init_once(struct ocfs2_alloc_reservation *resv)
 201{
 202        memset(resv, 0, sizeof(*resv));
 203        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&resv->r_lru);
 204}
 205
 206void ocfs2_resv_set_type(struct ocfs2_alloc_reservation *resv,
 207                         unsigned int flags)
 208{
 209        BUG_ON(flags & ~OCFS2_RESV_TYPES);
 210
 211        resv->r_flags |= flags;
 212}
 213
 214int ocfs2_resmap_init(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
 215                      struct ocfs2_reservation_map *resmap)
 216{
 217        memset(resmap, 0, sizeof(*resmap));
 218
 219        resmap->m_osb = osb;
 220        resmap->m_reservations = RB_ROOT;
 221        /* m_bitmap_len is initialized to zero by the above memset. */
 222        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&resmap->m_lru);
 223
 224        return 0;
 225}
 226
 227static void ocfs2_resv_mark_lru(struct ocfs2_reservation_map *resmap,
 228                                struct ocfs2_alloc_reservation *resv)
 229{
 230        assert_spin_locked(&resv_lock);
 231
 232        if (!list_empty(&resv->r_lru))
 233                list_del_init(&resv->r_lru);
 234
 235        list_add_tail(&resv->r_lru, &resmap->m_lru);
 236}
 237
 238static void __ocfs2_resv_trunc(struct ocfs2_alloc_reservation *resv)
 239{
 240        resv->r_len = 0;
 241        resv->r_start = 0;
 242}
 243
 244static void ocfs2_resv_remove(struct ocfs2_reservation_map *resmap,
 245                              struct ocfs2_alloc_reservation *resv)
 246{
 247        if (resv->r_flags & OCFS2_RESV_FLAG_INUSE) {
 248                list_del_init(&resv->r_lru);
 249                rb_erase(&resv->r_node, &resmap->m_reservations);
 250                resv->r_flags &= ~OCFS2_RESV_FLAG_INUSE;
 251        }
 252}
 253
 254static void __ocfs2_resv_discard(struct ocfs2_reservation_map *resmap,
 255                                 struct ocfs2_alloc_reservation *resv)
 256{
 257        assert_spin_locked(&resv_lock);
 258
 259        __ocfs2_resv_trunc(resv);
 260        /*
 261         * last_len and last_start no longer make sense if
 262         * we're changing the range of our allocations.
 263         */
 264        resv->r_last_len = resv->r_last_start = 0;
 265
 266        ocfs2_resv_remove(resmap, resv);
 267}
 268
 269/* does nothing if 'resv' is null */
 270void ocfs2_resv_discard(struct ocfs2_reservation_map *resmap,
 271                        struct ocfs2_alloc_reservation *resv)
 272{
 273        if (resv) {
 274                spin_lock(&resv_lock);
 275                __ocfs2_resv_discard(resmap, resv);
 276                spin_unlock(&resv_lock);
 277        }
 278}
 279
 280static void ocfs2_resmap_clear_all_resv(struct ocfs2_reservation_map *resmap)
 281{
 282        struct rb_node *node;
 283        struct ocfs2_alloc_reservation *resv;
 284
 285        assert_spin_locked(&resv_lock);
 286
 287        while ((node = rb_last(&resmap->m_reservations)) != NULL) {
 288                resv = rb_entry(node, struct ocfs2_alloc_reservation, r_node);
 289
 290                __ocfs2_resv_discard(resmap, resv);
 291        }
 292}
 293
 294void ocfs2_resmap_restart(struct ocfs2_reservation_map *resmap,
 295                          unsigned int clen, char *disk_bitmap)
 296{
 297        if (ocfs2_resmap_disabled(resmap))
 298                return;
 299
 300        spin_lock(&resv_lock);
 301
 302        ocfs2_resmap_clear_all_resv(resmap);
 303        resmap->m_bitmap_len = clen;
 304        resmap->m_disk_bitmap = disk_bitmap;
 305
 306        spin_unlock(&resv_lock);
 307}
 308
 309void ocfs2_resmap_uninit(struct ocfs2_reservation_map *resmap)
 310{
 311        /* Does nothing for now. Keep this around for API symmetry */
 312}
 313
 314static void ocfs2_resv_insert(struct ocfs2_reservation_map *resmap,
 315                              struct ocfs2_alloc_reservation *new)
 316{
 317        struct rb_root *root = &resmap->m_reservations;
 318        struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
 319        struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node;
 320        struct ocfs2_alloc_reservation *tmp;
 321
 322        assert_spin_locked(&resv_lock);
 323
 324        mlog(0, "Insert reservation start: %u len: %u\n", new->r_start,
 325             new->r_len);
 326
 327        while (*p) {
 328                parent = *p;
 329
 330                tmp = rb_entry(parent, struct ocfs2_alloc_reservation, r_node);
 331
 332                if (new->r_start < tmp->r_start) {
 333                        p = &(*p)->rb_left;
 334
 335                        /*
 336                         * This is a good place to check for
 337                         * overlapping reservations.
 338                         */
 339                        BUG_ON(ocfs2_resv_end(new) >= tmp->r_start);
 340                } else if (new->r_start > ocfs2_resv_end(tmp)) {
 341                        p = &(*p)->rb_right;
 342                } else {
 343                        /* This should never happen! */
 344                        mlog(ML_ERROR, "Duplicate reservation window!\n");
 345                        BUG();
 346                }
 347        }
 348
 349        rb_link_node(&new->r_node, parent, p);
 350        rb_insert_color(&new->r_node, root);
 351        new->r_flags |= OCFS2_RESV_FLAG_INUSE;
 352
 353        ocfs2_resv_mark_lru(resmap, new);
 354
 355        ocfs2_check_resmap(resmap);
 356}
 357
 358/**
 359 * ocfs2_find_resv_lhs() - find the window which contains goal
 360 * @resmap: reservation map to search
 361 * @goal: which bit to search for
 362 *
 363 * If a window containing that goal is not found, we return the window
 364 * which comes before goal. Returns NULL on empty rbtree or no window
 365 * before goal.
 366 */
 367static struct ocfs2_alloc_reservation *
 368ocfs2_find_resv_lhs(struct ocfs2_reservation_map *resmap, unsigned int goal)
 369{
 370        struct ocfs2_alloc_reservation *resv = NULL;
 371        struct ocfs2_alloc_reservation *prev_resv = NULL;
 372        struct rb_node *node = resmap->m_reservations.rb_node;
 373
 374        assert_spin_locked(&resv_lock);
 375
 376        if (!node)
 377                return NULL;
 378
 379        node = rb_first(&resmap->m_reservations);
 380        while (node) {
 381                resv = rb_entry(node, struct ocfs2_alloc_reservation, r_node);
 382
 383                if (resv->r_start <= goal && ocfs2_resv_end(resv) >= goal)
 384                        break;
 385
 386                /* Check if we overshot the reservation just before goal? */
 387                if (resv->r_start > goal) {
 388                        resv = prev_resv;
 389                        break;
 390                }
 391
 392                prev_resv = resv;
 393                node = rb_next(node);
 394        }
 395
 396        return resv;
 397}
 398
 399/*
 400 * We are given a range within the bitmap, which corresponds to a gap
 401 * inside the reservations tree (search_start, search_len). The range
 402 * can be anything from the whole bitmap, to a gap between
 403 * reservations.
 404 *
 405 * The start value of *rstart is insignificant.
 406 *
 407 * This function searches the bitmap range starting at search_start
 408 * with length search_len for a set of contiguous free bits. We try
 409 * to find up to 'wanted' bits, but can sometimes return less.
 410 *
 411 * Returns the length of allocation, 0 if no free bits are found.
 412 *
 413 * *cstart and *clen will also be populated with the result.
 414 */
 415static int ocfs2_resmap_find_free_bits(struct ocfs2_reservation_map *resmap,
 416                                       unsigned int wanted,
 417                                       unsigned int search_start,
 418                                       unsigned int search_len,
 419                                       unsigned int *rstart,
 420                                       unsigned int *rlen)
 421{
 422        void *bitmap = resmap->m_disk_bitmap;
 423        unsigned int best_start, best_len = 0;
 424        int offset, start, found;
 425
 426        mlog(0, "Find %u bits within range (%u, len %u) resmap len: %u\n",
 427             wanted, search_start, search_len, resmap->m_bitmap_len);
 428
 429        found = best_start = best_len = 0;
 430
 431        start = search_start;
 432        while ((offset = ocfs2_find_next_zero_bit(bitmap, resmap->m_bitmap_len,
 433                                                 start)) != -1) {
 434                /* Search reached end of the region */
 435                if (offset >= (search_start + search_len))
 436                        break;
 437
 438                if (offset == start) {
 439                        /* we found a zero */
 440                        found++;
 441                        /* move start to the next bit to test */
 442                        start++;
 443                } else {
 444                        /* got a zero after some ones */
 445                        found = 1;
 446                        start = offset + 1;
 447                }
 448                if (found > best_len) {
 449                        best_len = found;
 450                        best_start = start - found;
 451                }
 452
 453                if (found >= wanted)
 454                        break;
 455        }
 456
 457        if (best_len == 0)
 458                return 0;
 459
 460        if (best_len >= wanted)
 461                best_len = wanted;
 462
 463        *rlen = best_len;
 464        *rstart = best_start;
 465
 466        mlog(0, "Found start: %u len: %u\n", best_start, best_len);
 467
 468        return *rlen;
 469}
 470
 471static void __ocfs2_resv_find_window(struct ocfs2_reservation_map *resmap,
 472                                     struct ocfs2_alloc_reservation *resv,
 473                                     unsigned int goal, unsigned int wanted)
 474{
 475        struct rb_root *root = &resmap->m_reservations;
 476        unsigned int gap_start, gap_end, gap_len;
 477        struct ocfs2_alloc_reservation *prev_resv, *next_resv;
 478        struct rb_node *prev, *next;
 479        unsigned int cstart, clen;
 480        unsigned int best_start = 0, best_len = 0;
 481
 482        /*
 483         * Nasty cases to consider:
 484         *
 485         * - rbtree is empty
 486         * - our window should be first in all reservations
 487         * - our window should be last in all reservations
 488         * - need to make sure we don't go past end of bitmap
 489         */
 490
 491        mlog(0, "resv start: %u resv end: %u goal: %u wanted: %u\n",
 492             resv->r_start, ocfs2_resv_end(resv), goal, wanted);
 493
 494        assert_spin_locked(&resv_lock);
 495
 496        if (RB_EMPTY_ROOT(root)) {
 497                /*
 498                 * Easiest case - empty tree. We can just take
 499                 * whatever window of free bits we want.
 500                 */
 501
 502                mlog(0, "Empty root\n");
 503
 504                clen = ocfs2_resmap_find_free_bits(resmap, wanted, goal,
 505                                                   resmap->m_bitmap_len - goal,
 506                                                   &cstart, &clen);
 507
 508                /*
 509                 * This should never happen - the local alloc window
 510                 * will always have free bits when we're called.
 511                 */
 512                BUG_ON(goal == 0 && clen == 0);
 513
 514                if (clen == 0)
 515                        return;
 516
 517                resv->r_start = cstart;
 518                resv->r_len = clen;
 519
 520                ocfs2_resv_insert(resmap, resv);
 521                return;
 522        }
 523
 524        prev_resv = ocfs2_find_resv_lhs(resmap, goal);
 525
 526        if (prev_resv == NULL) {
 527                mlog(0, "Goal on LHS of leftmost window\n");
 528
 529                /*
 530                 * A NULL here means that the search code couldn't
 531                 * find a window that starts before goal.
 532                 *
 533                 * However, we can take the first window after goal,
 534                 * which is also by definition, the leftmost window in
 535                 * the entire tree. If we can find free bits in the
 536                 * gap between goal and the LHS window, then the
 537                 * reservation can safely be placed there.
 538                 *
 539                 * Otherwise we fall back to a linear search, checking
 540                 * the gaps in between windows for a place to
 541                 * allocate.
 542                 */
 543
 544                next = rb_first(root);
 545                next_resv = rb_entry(next, struct ocfs2_alloc_reservation,
 546                                     r_node);
 547
 548                /*
 549                 * The search should never return such a window. (see
 550                 * comment above
 551                 */
 552                if (next_resv->r_start <= goal) {
 553                        mlog(ML_ERROR, "goal: %u next_resv: start %u len %u\n",
 554                             goal, next_resv->r_start, next_resv->r_len);
 555                        ocfs2_dump_resv(resmap);
 556                        BUG();
 557                }
 558
 559                clen = ocfs2_resmap_find_free_bits(resmap, wanted, goal,
 560                                                   next_resv->r_start - goal,
 561                                                   &cstart, &clen);
 562                if (clen) {
 563                        best_len = clen;
 564                        best_start = cstart;
 565                        if (best_len == wanted)
 566                                goto out_insert;
 567                }
 568
 569                prev_resv = next_resv;
 570                next_resv = NULL;
 571        }
 572
 573        prev = &prev_resv->r_node;
 574
 575        /* Now we do a linear search for a window, starting at 'prev_rsv' */
 576        while (1) {
 577                next = rb_next(prev);
 578                if (next) {
 579                        mlog(0, "One more resv found in linear search\n");
 580                        next_resv = rb_entry(next,
 581                                             struct ocfs2_alloc_reservation,
 582                                             r_node);
 583
 584                        gap_start = ocfs2_resv_end(prev_resv) + 1;
 585                        gap_end = next_resv->r_start - 1;
 586                        gap_len = gap_end - gap_start + 1;
 587                } else {
 588                        mlog(0, "No next node\n");
 589                        /*
 590                         * We're at the rightmost edge of the
 591                         * tree. See if a reservation between this
 592                         * window and the end of the bitmap will work.
 593                         */
 594                        gap_start = ocfs2_resv_end(prev_resv) + 1;
 595                        gap_len = resmap->m_bitmap_len - gap_start;
 596                        gap_end = resmap->m_bitmap_len - 1;
 597                }
 598
 599                /*
 600                 * No need to check this gap if we have already found
 601                 * a larger region of free bits.
 602                 */
 603                if (gap_len <= best_len)
 604                        goto next_resv;
 605
 606                clen = ocfs2_resmap_find_free_bits(resmap, wanted, gap_start,
 607                                                   gap_len, &cstart, &clen);
 608                if (clen == wanted) {
 609                        best_len = clen;
 610                        best_start = cstart;
 611                        goto out_insert;
 612                } else if (clen > best_len) {
 613                        best_len = clen;
 614                        best_start = cstart;
 615                }
 616
 617next_resv:
 618                if (!next)
 619                        break;
 620
 621                prev = next;
 622                prev_resv = rb_entry(prev, struct ocfs2_alloc_reservation,
 623                                     r_node);
 624        }
 625
 626out_insert:
 627        if (best_len) {
 628                resv->r_start = best_start;
 629                resv->r_len = best_len;
 630                ocfs2_resv_insert(resmap, resv);
 631        }
 632}
 633
 634static void ocfs2_cannibalize_resv(struct ocfs2_reservation_map *resmap,
 635                                   struct ocfs2_alloc_reservation *resv,
 636                                   unsigned int wanted)
 637{
 638        struct ocfs2_alloc_reservation *lru_resv;
 639        int tmpwindow = !!(resv->r_flags & OCFS2_RESV_FLAG_TMP);
 640        unsigned int min_bits;
 641
 642        if (!tmpwindow)
 643                min_bits = ocfs2_resv_window_bits(resmap, resv) >> 1;
 644        else
 645                min_bits = wanted; /* We at know the temp window will use all
 646                                    * of these bits */
 647
 648        /*
 649         * Take the first reservation off the LRU as our 'target'. We
 650         * don't try to be smart about it. There might be a case for
 651         * searching based on size but I don't have enough data to be
 652         * sure. --Mark (3/16/2010)
 653         */
 654        lru_resv = list_first_entry(&resmap->m_lru,
 655                                    struct ocfs2_alloc_reservation, r_lru);
 656
 657        mlog(0, "lru resv: start: %u len: %u end: %u\n", lru_resv->r_start,
 658             lru_resv->r_len, ocfs2_resv_end(lru_resv));
 659
 660        /*
 661         * Cannibalize (some or all) of the target reservation and
 662         * feed it to the current window.
 663         */
 664        if (lru_resv->r_len <= min_bits) {
 665                /*
 666                 * Discard completely if size is less than or equal to a
 667                 * reasonable threshold - 50% of window bits for non temporary
 668                 * windows.
 669                 */
 670                resv->r_start = lru_resv->r_start;
 671                resv->r_len = lru_resv->r_len;
 672
 673                __ocfs2_resv_discard(resmap, lru_resv);
 674        } else {
 675                unsigned int shrink;
 676                if (tmpwindow)
 677                        shrink = min_bits;
 678                else
 679                        shrink = lru_resv->r_len / 2;
 680
 681                lru_resv->r_len -= shrink;
 682
 683                resv->r_start = ocfs2_resv_end(lru_resv) + 1;
 684                resv->r_len = shrink;
 685        }
 686
 687        mlog(0, "Reservation now looks like: r_start: %u r_end: %u "
 688             "r_len: %u r_last_start: %u r_last_len: %u\n",
 689             resv->r_start, ocfs2_resv_end(resv), resv->r_len,
 690             resv->r_last_start, resv->r_last_len);
 691
 692        ocfs2_resv_insert(resmap, resv);
 693}
 694
 695static void ocfs2_resv_find_window(struct ocfs2_reservation_map *resmap,
 696                                   struct ocfs2_alloc_reservation *resv,
 697                                   unsigned int wanted)
 698{
 699        unsigned int goal = 0;
 700
 701        BUG_ON(!ocfs2_resv_empty(resv));
 702
 703        /*
 704         * Begin by trying to get a window as close to the previous
 705         * one as possible. Using the most recent allocation as a
 706         * start goal makes sense.
 707         */
 708        if (resv->r_last_len) {
 709                goal = resv->r_last_start + resv->r_last_len;
 710                if (goal >= resmap->m_bitmap_len)
 711                        goal = 0;
 712        }
 713
 714        __ocfs2_resv_find_window(resmap, resv, goal, wanted);
 715
 716        /* Search from last alloc didn't work, try once more from beginning. */
 717        if (ocfs2_resv_empty(resv) && goal != 0)
 718                __ocfs2_resv_find_window(resmap, resv, 0, wanted);
 719
 720        if (ocfs2_resv_empty(resv)) {
 721                /*
 722                 * Still empty? Pull oldest one off the LRU, remove it from
 723                 * tree, put this one in it's place.
 724                 */
 725                ocfs2_cannibalize_resv(resmap, resv, wanted);
 726        }
 727
 728        BUG_ON(ocfs2_resv_empty(resv));
 729}
 730
 731int ocfs2_resmap_resv_bits(struct ocfs2_reservation_map *resmap,
 732                           struct ocfs2_alloc_reservation *resv,
 733                           int *cstart, int *clen)
 734{
 735        if (resv == NULL || ocfs2_resmap_disabled(resmap))
 736                return -ENOSPC;
 737
 738        spin_lock(&resv_lock);
 739
 740        if (ocfs2_resv_empty(resv)) {
 741                /*
 742                 * We don't want to over-allocate for temporary
 743                 * windows. Otherwise, we run the risk of fragmenting the
 744                 * allocation space.
 745                 */
 746                unsigned int wanted = ocfs2_resv_window_bits(resmap, resv);
 747
 748                if ((resv->r_flags & OCFS2_RESV_FLAG_TMP) || wanted < *clen)
 749                        wanted = *clen;
 750
 751                mlog(0, "empty reservation, find new window\n");
 752                /*
 753                 * Try to get a window here. If it works, we must fall
 754                 * through and test the bitmap . This avoids some
 755                 * ping-ponging of windows due to non-reserved space
 756                 * being allocation before we initialize a window for
 757                 * that inode.
 758                 */
 759                ocfs2_resv_find_window(resmap, resv, wanted);
 760        }
 761
 762        BUG_ON(ocfs2_resv_empty(resv));
 763
 764        *cstart = resv->r_start;
 765        *clen = resv->r_len;
 766
 767        spin_unlock(&resv_lock);
 768        return 0;
 769}
 770
 771static void
 772        ocfs2_adjust_resv_from_alloc(struct ocfs2_reservation_map *resmap,
 773                                     struct ocfs2_alloc_reservation *resv,
 774                                     unsigned int start, unsigned int end)
 775{
 776        unsigned int rhs = 0;
 777        unsigned int old_end = ocfs2_resv_end(resv);
 778
 779        BUG_ON(start != resv->r_start || old_end < end);
 780
 781        /*
 782         * Completely used? We can remove it then.
 783         */
 784        if (old_end == end) {
 785                __ocfs2_resv_discard(resmap, resv);
 786                return;
 787        }
 788
 789        rhs = old_end - end;
 790
 791        /*
 792         * This should have been trapped above.
 793         */
 794        BUG_ON(rhs == 0);
 795
 796        resv->r_start = end + 1;
 797        resv->r_len = old_end - resv->r_start + 1;
 798}
 799
 800void ocfs2_resmap_claimed_bits(struct ocfs2_reservation_map *resmap,
 801                               struct ocfs2_alloc_reservation *resv,
 802                               u32 cstart, u32 clen)
 803{
 804        unsigned int cend = cstart + clen - 1;
 805
 806        if (resmap == NULL || ocfs2_resmap_disabled(resmap))
 807                return;
 808
 809        if (resv == NULL)
 810                return;
 811
 812        BUG_ON(cstart != resv->r_start);
 813
 814        spin_lock(&resv_lock);
 815
 816        mlog(0, "claim bits: cstart: %u cend: %u clen: %u r_start: %u "
 817             "r_end: %u r_len: %u, r_last_start: %u r_last_len: %u\n",
 818             cstart, cend, clen, resv->r_start, ocfs2_resv_end(resv),
 819             resv->r_len, resv->r_last_start, resv->r_last_len);
 820
 821        BUG_ON(cstart < resv->r_start);
 822        BUG_ON(cstart > ocfs2_resv_end(resv));
 823        BUG_ON(cend > ocfs2_resv_end(resv));
 824
 825        ocfs2_adjust_resv_from_alloc(resmap, resv, cstart, cend);
 826        resv->r_last_start = cstart;
 827        resv->r_last_len = clen;
 828
 829        /*
 830         * May have been discarded above from
 831         * ocfs2_adjust_resv_from_alloc().
 832         */
 833        if (!ocfs2_resv_empty(resv))
 834                ocfs2_resv_mark_lru(resmap, resv);
 835
 836        mlog(0, "Reservation now looks like: r_start: %u r_end: %u "
 837             "r_len: %u r_last_start: %u r_last_len: %u\n",
 838             resv->r_start, ocfs2_resv_end(resv), resv->r_len,
 839             resv->r_last_start, resv->r_last_len);
 840
 841        ocfs2_check_resmap(resmap);
 842
 843        spin_unlock(&resv_lock);
 844}
 845