linux/include/asm-generic/atomic.h
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   1/*
   2 * Generic C implementation of atomic counter operations
   3 * Originally implemented for MN10300.
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
   6 * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
   7 *
   8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence
  10 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  11 * 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version.
  12 */
  13#ifndef __ASM_GENERIC_ATOMIC_H
  14#define __ASM_GENERIC_ATOMIC_H
  15
  16#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  17#error not SMP safe
  18#endif
  19
  20/*
  21 * Atomic operations that C can't guarantee us.  Useful for
  22 * resource counting etc..
  23 */
  24
  25#define ATOMIC_INIT(i)  { (i) }
  26
  27#ifdef __KERNEL__
  28
  29/**
  30 * atomic_read - read atomic variable
  31 * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
  32 *
  33 * Atomically reads the value of @v.
  34 */
  35#define atomic_read(v)  (*(volatile int *)&(v)->counter)
  36
  37/**
  38 * atomic_set - set atomic variable
  39 * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
  40 * @i: required value
  41 *
  42 * Atomically sets the value of @v to @i.
  43 */
  44#define atomic_set(v, i) (((v)->counter) = (i))
  45
  46#include <linux/irqflags.h>
  47#include <asm/system.h>
  48
  49/**
  50 * atomic_add_return - add integer to atomic variable
  51 * @i: integer value to add
  52 * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
  53 *
  54 * Atomically adds @i to @v and returns the result
  55 */
  56static inline int atomic_add_return(int i, atomic_t *v)
  57{
  58        unsigned long flags;
  59        int temp;
  60
  61        raw_local_irq_save(flags); /* Don't trace it in an irqsoff handler */
  62        temp = v->counter;
  63        temp += i;
  64        v->counter = temp;
  65        raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
  66
  67        return temp;
  68}
  69
  70/**
  71 * atomic_sub_return - subtract integer from atomic variable
  72 * @i: integer value to subtract
  73 * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
  74 *
  75 * Atomically subtracts @i from @v and returns the result
  76 */
  77static inline int atomic_sub_return(int i, atomic_t *v)
  78{
  79        unsigned long flags;
  80        int temp;
  81
  82        raw_local_irq_save(flags); /* Don't trace it in an irqsoff handler */
  83        temp = v->counter;
  84        temp -= i;
  85        v->counter = temp;
  86        raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
  87
  88        return temp;
  89}
  90
  91static inline int atomic_add_negative(int i, atomic_t *v)
  92{
  93        return atomic_add_return(i, v) < 0;
  94}
  95
  96static inline void atomic_add(int i, atomic_t *v)
  97{
  98        atomic_add_return(i, v);
  99}
 100
 101static inline void atomic_sub(int i, atomic_t *v)
 102{
 103        atomic_sub_return(i, v);
 104}
 105
 106static inline void atomic_inc(atomic_t *v)
 107{
 108        atomic_add_return(1, v);
 109}
 110
 111static inline void atomic_dec(atomic_t *v)
 112{
 113        atomic_sub_return(1, v);
 114}
 115
 116#define atomic_dec_return(v)            atomic_sub_return(1, (v))
 117#define atomic_inc_return(v)            atomic_add_return(1, (v))
 118
 119#define atomic_sub_and_test(i, v)       (atomic_sub_return((i), (v)) == 0)
 120#define atomic_dec_and_test(v)          (atomic_sub_return(1, (v)) == 0)
 121#define atomic_inc_and_test(v)          (atomic_add_return(1, (v)) == 0)
 122
 123#define atomic_xchg(ptr, v)             (xchg(&(ptr)->counter, (v)))
 124#define atomic_cmpxchg(v, old, new)     (cmpxchg(&((v)->counter), (old), (new)))
 125
 126#define cmpxchg_local(ptr, o, n)                                               \
 127        ((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__cmpxchg_local_generic((ptr), (unsigned long)(o),\
 128                        (unsigned long)(n), sizeof(*(ptr))))
 129
 130#define cmpxchg64_local(ptr, o, n) __cmpxchg64_local_generic((ptr), (o), (n))
 131
 132static inline int atomic_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u)
 133{
 134  int c, old;
 135  c = atomic_read(v);
 136  while (c != u && (old = atomic_cmpxchg(v, c, c + a)) != c)
 137    c = old;
 138  return c != u;
 139}
 140
 141#define atomic_inc_not_zero(v) atomic_add_unless((v), 1, 0)
 142
 143static inline void atomic_clear_mask(unsigned long mask, unsigned long *addr)
 144{
 145        unsigned long flags;
 146
 147        mask = ~mask;
 148        raw_local_irq_save(flags); /* Don't trace it in a irqsoff handler */
 149        *addr &= mask;
 150        raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
 151}
 152
 153/* Assume that atomic operations are already serializing */
 154#define smp_mb__before_atomic_dec()     barrier()
 155#define smp_mb__after_atomic_dec()      barrier()
 156#define smp_mb__before_atomic_inc()     barrier()
 157#define smp_mb__after_atomic_inc()      barrier()
 158
 159#include <asm-generic/atomic-long.h>
 160
 161#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
 162#endif /* __ASM_GENERIC_ATOMIC_H */
 163