linux/include/linux/usb/ch9.h
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   1/*
   2 * This file holds USB constants and structures that are needed for
   3 * USB device APIs.  These are used by the USB device model, which is
   4 * defined in chapter 9 of the USB 2.0 specification and in the
   5 * Wireless USB 1.0 (spread around).  Linux has several APIs in C that
   6 * need these:
   7 *
   8 * - the master/host side Linux-USB kernel driver API;
   9 * - the "usbfs" user space API; and
  10 * - the Linux "gadget" slave/device/peripheral side driver API.
  11 *
  12 * USB 2.0 adds an additional "On The Go" (OTG) mode, which lets systems
  13 * act either as a USB master/host or as a USB slave/device.  That means
  14 * the master and slave side APIs benefit from working well together.
  15 *
  16 * There's also "Wireless USB", using low power short range radios for
  17 * peripheral interconnection but otherwise building on the USB framework.
  18 *
  19 * Note all descriptors are declared '__attribute__((packed))' so that:
  20 *
  21 * [a] they never get padded, either internally (USB spec writers
  22 *     probably handled that) or externally;
  23 *
  24 * [b] so that accessing bigger-than-a-bytes fields will never
  25 *     generate bus errors on any platform, even when the location of
  26 *     its descriptor inside a bundle isn't "naturally aligned", and
  27 *
  28 * [c] for consistency, removing all doubt even when it appears to
  29 *     someone that the two other points are non-issues for that
  30 *     particular descriptor type.
  31 */
  32
  33#ifndef __LINUX_USB_CH9_H
  34#define __LINUX_USB_CH9_H
  35
  36#include <linux/types.h>        /* __u8 etc */
  37
  38/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  39
  40/* CONTROL REQUEST SUPPORT */
  41
  42/*
  43 * USB directions
  44 *
  45 * This bit flag is used in endpoint descriptors' bEndpointAddress field.
  46 * It's also one of three fields in control requests bRequestType.
  47 */
  48#define USB_DIR_OUT                     0               /* to device */
  49#define USB_DIR_IN                      0x80            /* to host */
  50
  51/*
  52 * USB types, the second of three bRequestType fields
  53 */
  54#define USB_TYPE_MASK                   (0x03 << 5)
  55#define USB_TYPE_STANDARD               (0x00 << 5)
  56#define USB_TYPE_CLASS                  (0x01 << 5)
  57#define USB_TYPE_VENDOR                 (0x02 << 5)
  58#define USB_TYPE_RESERVED               (0x03 << 5)
  59
  60/*
  61 * USB recipients, the third of three bRequestType fields
  62 */
  63#define USB_RECIP_MASK                  0x1f
  64#define USB_RECIP_DEVICE                0x00
  65#define USB_RECIP_INTERFACE             0x01
  66#define USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT              0x02
  67#define USB_RECIP_OTHER                 0x03
  68/* From Wireless USB 1.0 */
  69#define USB_RECIP_PORT                  0x04
  70#define USB_RECIP_RPIPE         0x05
  71
  72/*
  73 * Standard requests, for the bRequest field of a SETUP packet.
  74 *
  75 * These are qualified by the bRequestType field, so that for example
  76 * TYPE_CLASS or TYPE_VENDOR specific feature flags could be retrieved
  77 * by a GET_STATUS request.
  78 */
  79#define USB_REQ_GET_STATUS              0x00
  80#define USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE           0x01
  81#define USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE             0x03
  82#define USB_REQ_SET_ADDRESS             0x05
  83#define USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR          0x06
  84#define USB_REQ_SET_DESCRIPTOR          0x07
  85#define USB_REQ_GET_CONFIGURATION       0x08
  86#define USB_REQ_SET_CONFIGURATION       0x09
  87#define USB_REQ_GET_INTERFACE           0x0A
  88#define USB_REQ_SET_INTERFACE           0x0B
  89#define USB_REQ_SYNCH_FRAME             0x0C
  90
  91#define USB_REQ_SET_ENCRYPTION          0x0D    /* Wireless USB */
  92#define USB_REQ_GET_ENCRYPTION          0x0E
  93#define USB_REQ_RPIPE_ABORT             0x0E
  94#define USB_REQ_SET_HANDSHAKE           0x0F
  95#define USB_REQ_RPIPE_RESET             0x0F
  96#define USB_REQ_GET_HANDSHAKE           0x10
  97#define USB_REQ_SET_CONNECTION          0x11
  98#define USB_REQ_SET_SECURITY_DATA       0x12
  99#define USB_REQ_GET_SECURITY_DATA       0x13
 100#define USB_REQ_SET_WUSB_DATA           0x14
 101#define USB_REQ_LOOPBACK_DATA_WRITE     0x15
 102#define USB_REQ_LOOPBACK_DATA_READ      0x16
 103#define USB_REQ_SET_INTERFACE_DS        0x17
 104
 105/* The Link Power Management (LPM) ECN defines USB_REQ_TEST_AND_SET command,
 106 * used by hubs to put ports into a new L1 suspend state, except that it
 107 * forgot to define its number ...
 108 */
 109
 110/*
 111 * USB feature flags are written using USB_REQ_{CLEAR,SET}_FEATURE, and
 112 * are read as a bit array returned by USB_REQ_GET_STATUS.  (So there
 113 * are at most sixteen features of each type.)  Hubs may also support a
 114 * new USB_REQ_TEST_AND_SET_FEATURE to put ports into L1 suspend.
 115 */
 116#define USB_DEVICE_SELF_POWERED         0       /* (read only) */
 117#define USB_DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP        1       /* dev may initiate wakeup */
 118#define USB_DEVICE_TEST_MODE            2       /* (wired high speed only) */
 119#define USB_DEVICE_BATTERY              2       /* (wireless) */
 120#define USB_DEVICE_B_HNP_ENABLE         3       /* (otg) dev may initiate HNP */
 121#define USB_DEVICE_WUSB_DEVICE          3       /* (wireless)*/
 122#define USB_DEVICE_A_HNP_SUPPORT        4       /* (otg) RH port supports HNP */
 123#define USB_DEVICE_A_ALT_HNP_SUPPORT    5       /* (otg) other RH port does */
 124#define USB_DEVICE_DEBUG_MODE           6       /* (special devices only) */
 125
 126/*
 127 * Test Mode Selectors
 128 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 9-7
 129 */
 130#define TEST_J          1
 131#define TEST_K          2
 132#define TEST_SE0_NAK    3
 133#define TEST_PACKET     4
 134#define TEST_FORCE_EN   5
 135
 136/*
 137 * New Feature Selectors as added by USB 3.0
 138 * See USB 3.0 spec Table 9-6
 139 */
 140#define USB_DEVICE_U1_ENABLE    48      /* dev may initiate U1 transition */
 141#define USB_DEVICE_U2_ENABLE    49      /* dev may initiate U2 transition */
 142#define USB_DEVICE_LTM_ENABLE   50      /* dev may send LTM */
 143#define USB_INTRF_FUNC_SUSPEND  0       /* function suspend */
 144
 145#define USB_INTR_FUNC_SUSPEND_OPT_MASK  0xFF00
 146
 147#define USB_ENDPOINT_HALT               0       /* IN/OUT will STALL */
 148
 149/* Bit array elements as returned by the USB_REQ_GET_STATUS request. */
 150#define USB_DEV_STAT_U1_ENABLED         2       /* transition into U1 state */
 151#define USB_DEV_STAT_U2_ENABLED         3       /* transition into U2 state */
 152#define USB_DEV_STAT_LTM_ENABLED        4       /* Latency tolerance messages */
 153
 154/**
 155 * struct usb_ctrlrequest - SETUP data for a USB device control request
 156 * @bRequestType: matches the USB bmRequestType field
 157 * @bRequest: matches the USB bRequest field
 158 * @wValue: matches the USB wValue field (le16 byte order)
 159 * @wIndex: matches the USB wIndex field (le16 byte order)
 160 * @wLength: matches the USB wLength field (le16 byte order)
 161 *
 162 * This structure is used to send control requests to a USB device.  It matches
 163 * the different fields of the USB 2.0 Spec section 9.3, table 9-2.  See the
 164 * USB spec for a fuller description of the different fields, and what they are
 165 * used for.
 166 *
 167 * Note that the driver for any interface can issue control requests.
 168 * For most devices, interfaces don't coordinate with each other, so
 169 * such requests may be made at any time.
 170 */
 171struct usb_ctrlrequest {
 172        __u8 bRequestType;
 173        __u8 bRequest;
 174        __le16 wValue;
 175        __le16 wIndex;
 176        __le16 wLength;
 177} __attribute__ ((packed));
 178
 179/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 180
 181/*
 182 * STANDARD DESCRIPTORS ... as returned by GET_DESCRIPTOR, or
 183 * (rarely) accepted by SET_DESCRIPTOR.
 184 *
 185 * Note that all multi-byte values here are encoded in little endian
 186 * byte order "on the wire".  Within the kernel and when exposed
 187 * through the Linux-USB APIs, they are not converted to cpu byte
 188 * order; it is the responsibility of the client code to do this.
 189 * The single exception is when device and configuration descriptors (but
 190 * not other descriptors) are read from usbfs (i.e. /proc/bus/usb/BBB/DDD);
 191 * in this case the fields are converted to host endianness by the kernel.
 192 */
 193
 194/*
 195 * Descriptor types ... USB 2.0 spec table 9.5
 196 */
 197#define USB_DT_DEVICE                   0x01
 198#define USB_DT_CONFIG                   0x02
 199#define USB_DT_STRING                   0x03
 200#define USB_DT_INTERFACE                0x04
 201#define USB_DT_ENDPOINT                 0x05
 202#define USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER         0x06
 203#define USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG       0x07
 204#define USB_DT_INTERFACE_POWER          0x08
 205/* these are from a minor usb 2.0 revision (ECN) */
 206#define USB_DT_OTG                      0x09
 207#define USB_DT_DEBUG                    0x0a
 208#define USB_DT_INTERFACE_ASSOCIATION    0x0b
 209/* these are from the Wireless USB spec */
 210#define USB_DT_SECURITY                 0x0c
 211#define USB_DT_KEY                      0x0d
 212#define USB_DT_ENCRYPTION_TYPE          0x0e
 213#define USB_DT_BOS                      0x0f
 214#define USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY        0x10
 215#define USB_DT_WIRELESS_ENDPOINT_COMP   0x11
 216#define USB_DT_WIRE_ADAPTER             0x21
 217#define USB_DT_RPIPE                    0x22
 218#define USB_DT_CS_RADIO_CONTROL         0x23
 219/* From the T10 UAS specification */
 220#define USB_DT_PIPE_USAGE               0x24
 221/* From the USB 3.0 spec */
 222#define USB_DT_SS_ENDPOINT_COMP         0x30
 223
 224/* Conventional codes for class-specific descriptors.  The convention is
 225 * defined in the USB "Common Class" Spec (3.11).  Individual class specs
 226 * are authoritative for their usage, not the "common class" writeup.
 227 */
 228#define USB_DT_CS_DEVICE                (USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DT_DEVICE)
 229#define USB_DT_CS_CONFIG                (USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DT_CONFIG)
 230#define USB_DT_CS_STRING                (USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DT_STRING)
 231#define USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE             (USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DT_INTERFACE)
 232#define USB_DT_CS_ENDPOINT              (USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DT_ENDPOINT)
 233
 234/* All standard descriptors have these 2 fields at the beginning */
 235struct usb_descriptor_header {
 236        __u8  bLength;
 237        __u8  bDescriptorType;
 238} __attribute__ ((packed));
 239
 240
 241/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 242
 243/* USB_DT_DEVICE: Device descriptor */
 244struct usb_device_descriptor {
 245        __u8  bLength;
 246        __u8  bDescriptorType;
 247
 248        __le16 bcdUSB;
 249        __u8  bDeviceClass;
 250        __u8  bDeviceSubClass;
 251        __u8  bDeviceProtocol;
 252        __u8  bMaxPacketSize0;
 253        __le16 idVendor;
 254        __le16 idProduct;
 255        __le16 bcdDevice;
 256        __u8  iManufacturer;
 257        __u8  iProduct;
 258        __u8  iSerialNumber;
 259        __u8  bNumConfigurations;
 260} __attribute__ ((packed));
 261
 262#define USB_DT_DEVICE_SIZE              18
 263
 264
 265/*
 266 * Device and/or Interface Class codes
 267 * as found in bDeviceClass or bInterfaceClass
 268 * and defined by www.usb.org documents
 269 */
 270#define USB_CLASS_PER_INTERFACE         0       /* for DeviceClass */
 271#define USB_CLASS_AUDIO                 1
 272#define USB_CLASS_COMM                  2
 273#define USB_CLASS_HID                   3
 274#define USB_CLASS_PHYSICAL              5
 275#define USB_CLASS_STILL_IMAGE           6
 276#define USB_CLASS_PRINTER               7
 277#define USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE          8
 278#define USB_CLASS_HUB                   9
 279#define USB_CLASS_CDC_DATA              0x0a
 280#define USB_CLASS_CSCID                 0x0b    /* chip+ smart card */
 281#define USB_CLASS_CONTENT_SEC           0x0d    /* content security */
 282#define USB_CLASS_VIDEO                 0x0e
 283#define USB_CLASS_WIRELESS_CONTROLLER   0xe0
 284#define USB_CLASS_MISC                  0xef
 285#define USB_CLASS_APP_SPEC              0xfe
 286#define USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC           0xff
 287
 288#define USB_SUBCLASS_VENDOR_SPEC        0xff
 289
 290/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 291
 292/* USB_DT_CONFIG: Configuration descriptor information.
 293 *
 294 * USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG is the same descriptor, except that the
 295 * descriptor type is different.  Highspeed-capable devices can look
 296 * different depending on what speed they're currently running.  Only
 297 * devices with a USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER have any OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG
 298 * descriptors.
 299 */
 300struct usb_config_descriptor {
 301        __u8  bLength;
 302        __u8  bDescriptorType;
 303
 304        __le16 wTotalLength;
 305        __u8  bNumInterfaces;
 306        __u8  bConfigurationValue;
 307        __u8  iConfiguration;
 308        __u8  bmAttributes;
 309        __u8  bMaxPower;
 310} __attribute__ ((packed));
 311
 312#define USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE              9
 313
 314/* from config descriptor bmAttributes */
 315#define USB_CONFIG_ATT_ONE              (1 << 7)        /* must be set */
 316#define USB_CONFIG_ATT_SELFPOWER        (1 << 6)        /* self powered */
 317#define USB_CONFIG_ATT_WAKEUP           (1 << 5)        /* can wakeup */
 318#define USB_CONFIG_ATT_BATTERY          (1 << 4)        /* battery powered */
 319
 320/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 321
 322/* USB_DT_STRING: String descriptor */
 323struct usb_string_descriptor {
 324        __u8  bLength;
 325        __u8  bDescriptorType;
 326
 327        __le16 wData[1];                /* UTF-16LE encoded */
 328} __attribute__ ((packed));
 329
 330/* note that "string" zero is special, it holds language codes that
 331 * the device supports, not Unicode characters.
 332 */
 333
 334/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 335
 336/* USB_DT_INTERFACE: Interface descriptor */
 337struct usb_interface_descriptor {
 338        __u8  bLength;
 339        __u8  bDescriptorType;
 340
 341        __u8  bInterfaceNumber;
 342        __u8  bAlternateSetting;
 343        __u8  bNumEndpoints;
 344        __u8  bInterfaceClass;
 345        __u8  bInterfaceSubClass;
 346        __u8  bInterfaceProtocol;
 347        __u8  iInterface;
 348} __attribute__ ((packed));
 349
 350#define USB_DT_INTERFACE_SIZE           9
 351
 352/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 353
 354/* USB_DT_ENDPOINT: Endpoint descriptor */
 355struct usb_endpoint_descriptor {
 356        __u8  bLength;
 357        __u8  bDescriptorType;
 358
 359        __u8  bEndpointAddress;
 360        __u8  bmAttributes;
 361        __le16 wMaxPacketSize;
 362        __u8  bInterval;
 363
 364        /* NOTE:  these two are _only_ in audio endpoints. */
 365        /* use USB_DT_ENDPOINT*_SIZE in bLength, not sizeof. */
 366        __u8  bRefresh;
 367        __u8  bSynchAddress;
 368} __attribute__ ((packed));
 369
 370#define USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE            7
 371#define USB_DT_ENDPOINT_AUDIO_SIZE      9       /* Audio extension */
 372
 373
 374/*
 375 * Endpoints
 376 */
 377#define USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK        0x0f    /* in bEndpointAddress */
 378#define USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK           0x80
 379
 380#define USB_ENDPOINT_SYNCTYPE           0x0c
 381#define USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_NONE          (0 << 2)
 382#define USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_ASYNC         (1 << 2)
 383#define USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_ADAPTIVE      (2 << 2)
 384#define USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_SYNC          (3 << 2)
 385
 386#define USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK      0x03    /* in bmAttributes */
 387#define USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL       0
 388#define USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC          1
 389#define USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK          2
 390#define USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT           3
 391#define USB_ENDPOINT_MAX_ADJUSTABLE     0x80
 392
 393/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 394
 395/**
 396 * usb_endpoint_num - get the endpoint's number
 397 * @epd: endpoint to be checked
 398 *
 399 * Returns @epd's number: 0 to 15.
 400 */
 401static inline int usb_endpoint_num(const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
 402{
 403        return epd->bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK;
 404}
 405
 406/**
 407 * usb_endpoint_type - get the endpoint's transfer type
 408 * @epd: endpoint to be checked
 409 *
 410 * Returns one of USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_{CONTROL, ISOC, BULK, INT} according
 411 * to @epd's transfer type.
 412 */
 413static inline int usb_endpoint_type(const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
 414{
 415        return epd->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK;
 416}
 417
 418/**
 419 * usb_endpoint_dir_in - check if the endpoint has IN direction
 420 * @epd: endpoint to be checked
 421 *
 422 * Returns true if the endpoint is of type IN, otherwise it returns false.
 423 */
 424static inline int usb_endpoint_dir_in(const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
 425{
 426        return ((epd->bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK) == USB_DIR_IN);
 427}
 428
 429/**
 430 * usb_endpoint_dir_out - check if the endpoint has OUT direction
 431 * @epd: endpoint to be checked
 432 *
 433 * Returns true if the endpoint is of type OUT, otherwise it returns false.
 434 */
 435static inline int usb_endpoint_dir_out(
 436                                const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
 437{
 438        return ((epd->bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK) == USB_DIR_OUT);
 439}
 440
 441/**
 442 * usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk - check if the endpoint has bulk transfer type
 443 * @epd: endpoint to be checked
 444 *
 445 * Returns true if the endpoint is of type bulk, otherwise it returns false.
 446 */
 447static inline int usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk(
 448                                const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
 449{
 450        return ((epd->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) ==
 451                USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK);
 452}
 453
 454/**
 455 * usb_endpoint_xfer_control - check if the endpoint has control transfer type
 456 * @epd: endpoint to be checked
 457 *
 458 * Returns true if the endpoint is of type control, otherwise it returns false.
 459 */
 460static inline int usb_endpoint_xfer_control(
 461                                const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
 462{
 463        return ((epd->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) ==
 464                USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL);
 465}
 466
 467/**
 468 * usb_endpoint_xfer_int - check if the endpoint has interrupt transfer type
 469 * @epd: endpoint to be checked
 470 *
 471 * Returns true if the endpoint is of type interrupt, otherwise it returns
 472 * false.
 473 */
 474static inline int usb_endpoint_xfer_int(
 475                                const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
 476{
 477        return ((epd->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) ==
 478                USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT);
 479}
 480
 481/**
 482 * usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc - check if the endpoint has isochronous transfer type
 483 * @epd: endpoint to be checked
 484 *
 485 * Returns true if the endpoint is of type isochronous, otherwise it returns
 486 * false.
 487 */
 488static inline int usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(
 489                                const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
 490{
 491        return ((epd->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) ==
 492                USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC);
 493}
 494
 495/**
 496 * usb_endpoint_is_bulk_in - check if the endpoint is bulk IN
 497 * @epd: endpoint to be checked
 498 *
 499 * Returns true if the endpoint has bulk transfer type and IN direction,
 500 * otherwise it returns false.
 501 */
 502static inline int usb_endpoint_is_bulk_in(
 503                                const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
 504{
 505        return usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk(epd) && usb_endpoint_dir_in(epd);
 506}
 507
 508/**
 509 * usb_endpoint_is_bulk_out - check if the endpoint is bulk OUT
 510 * @epd: endpoint to be checked
 511 *
 512 * Returns true if the endpoint has bulk transfer type and OUT direction,
 513 * otherwise it returns false.
 514 */
 515static inline int usb_endpoint_is_bulk_out(
 516                                const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
 517{
 518        return usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk(epd) && usb_endpoint_dir_out(epd);
 519}
 520
 521/**
 522 * usb_endpoint_is_int_in - check if the endpoint is interrupt IN
 523 * @epd: endpoint to be checked
 524 *
 525 * Returns true if the endpoint has interrupt transfer type and IN direction,
 526 * otherwise it returns false.
 527 */
 528static inline int usb_endpoint_is_int_in(
 529                                const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
 530{
 531        return usb_endpoint_xfer_int(epd) && usb_endpoint_dir_in(epd);
 532}
 533
 534/**
 535 * usb_endpoint_is_int_out - check if the endpoint is interrupt OUT
 536 * @epd: endpoint to be checked
 537 *
 538 * Returns true if the endpoint has interrupt transfer type and OUT direction,
 539 * otherwise it returns false.
 540 */
 541static inline int usb_endpoint_is_int_out(
 542                                const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
 543{
 544        return usb_endpoint_xfer_int(epd) && usb_endpoint_dir_out(epd);
 545}
 546
 547/**
 548 * usb_endpoint_is_isoc_in - check if the endpoint is isochronous IN
 549 * @epd: endpoint to be checked
 550 *
 551 * Returns true if the endpoint has isochronous transfer type and IN direction,
 552 * otherwise it returns false.
 553 */
 554static inline int usb_endpoint_is_isoc_in(
 555                                const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
 556{
 557        return usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(epd) && usb_endpoint_dir_in(epd);
 558}
 559
 560/**
 561 * usb_endpoint_is_isoc_out - check if the endpoint is isochronous OUT
 562 * @epd: endpoint to be checked
 563 *
 564 * Returns true if the endpoint has isochronous transfer type and OUT direction,
 565 * otherwise it returns false.
 566 */
 567static inline int usb_endpoint_is_isoc_out(
 568                                const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
 569{
 570        return usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(epd) && usb_endpoint_dir_out(epd);
 571}
 572
 573/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 574
 575/* USB_DT_SS_ENDPOINT_COMP: SuperSpeed Endpoint Companion descriptor */
 576struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor {
 577        __u8  bLength;
 578        __u8  bDescriptorType;
 579
 580        __u8  bMaxBurst;
 581        __u8  bmAttributes;
 582        __u16 wBytesPerInterval;
 583} __attribute__ ((packed));
 584
 585#define USB_DT_SS_EP_COMP_SIZE          6
 586/* Bits 4:0 of bmAttributes if this is a bulk endpoint */
 587#define USB_SS_MAX_STREAMS(p)           (1 << (p & 0x1f))
 588
 589/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 590
 591/* USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER: Device Qualifier descriptor */
 592struct usb_qualifier_descriptor {
 593        __u8  bLength;
 594        __u8  bDescriptorType;
 595
 596        __le16 bcdUSB;
 597        __u8  bDeviceClass;
 598        __u8  bDeviceSubClass;
 599        __u8  bDeviceProtocol;
 600        __u8  bMaxPacketSize0;
 601        __u8  bNumConfigurations;
 602        __u8  bRESERVED;
 603} __attribute__ ((packed));
 604
 605
 606/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 607
 608/* USB_DT_OTG (from OTG 1.0a supplement) */
 609struct usb_otg_descriptor {
 610        __u8  bLength;
 611        __u8  bDescriptorType;
 612
 613        __u8  bmAttributes;     /* support for HNP, SRP, etc */
 614} __attribute__ ((packed));
 615
 616/* from usb_otg_descriptor.bmAttributes */
 617#define USB_OTG_SRP             (1 << 0)
 618#define USB_OTG_HNP             (1 << 1)        /* swap host/device roles */
 619
 620/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 621
 622/* USB_DT_DEBUG:  for special highspeed devices, replacing serial console */
 623struct usb_debug_descriptor {
 624        __u8  bLength;
 625        __u8  bDescriptorType;
 626
 627        /* bulk endpoints with 8 byte maxpacket */
 628        __u8  bDebugInEndpoint;
 629        __u8  bDebugOutEndpoint;
 630} __attribute__((packed));
 631
 632/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 633
 634/* USB_DT_INTERFACE_ASSOCIATION: groups interfaces */
 635struct usb_interface_assoc_descriptor {
 636        __u8  bLength;
 637        __u8  bDescriptorType;
 638
 639        __u8  bFirstInterface;
 640        __u8  bInterfaceCount;
 641        __u8  bFunctionClass;
 642        __u8  bFunctionSubClass;
 643        __u8  bFunctionProtocol;
 644        __u8  iFunction;
 645} __attribute__ ((packed));
 646
 647
 648/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 649
 650/* USB_DT_SECURITY:  group of wireless security descriptors, including
 651 * encryption types available for setting up a CC/association.
 652 */
 653struct usb_security_descriptor {
 654        __u8  bLength;
 655        __u8  bDescriptorType;
 656
 657        __le16 wTotalLength;
 658        __u8  bNumEncryptionTypes;
 659} __attribute__((packed));
 660
 661/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 662
 663/* USB_DT_KEY:  used with {GET,SET}_SECURITY_DATA; only public keys
 664 * may be retrieved.
 665 */
 666struct usb_key_descriptor {
 667        __u8  bLength;
 668        __u8  bDescriptorType;
 669
 670        __u8  tTKID[3];
 671        __u8  bReserved;
 672        __u8  bKeyData[0];
 673} __attribute__((packed));
 674
 675/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 676
 677/* USB_DT_ENCRYPTION_TYPE:  bundled in DT_SECURITY groups */
 678struct usb_encryption_descriptor {
 679        __u8  bLength;
 680        __u8  bDescriptorType;
 681
 682        __u8  bEncryptionType;
 683#define USB_ENC_TYPE_UNSECURE           0
 684#define USB_ENC_TYPE_WIRED              1       /* non-wireless mode */
 685#define USB_ENC_TYPE_CCM_1              2       /* aes128/cbc session */
 686#define USB_ENC_TYPE_RSA_1              3       /* rsa3072/sha1 auth */
 687        __u8  bEncryptionValue;         /* use in SET_ENCRYPTION */
 688        __u8  bAuthKeyIndex;
 689} __attribute__((packed));
 690
 691
 692/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 693
 694/* USB_DT_BOS:  group of device-level capabilities */
 695struct usb_bos_descriptor {
 696        __u8  bLength;
 697        __u8  bDescriptorType;
 698
 699        __le16 wTotalLength;
 700        __u8  bNumDeviceCaps;
 701} __attribute__((packed));
 702
 703#define USB_DT_BOS_SIZE         5
 704/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 705
 706/* USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY:  grouped with BOS */
 707struct usb_dev_cap_header {
 708        __u8  bLength;
 709        __u8  bDescriptorType;
 710        __u8  bDevCapabilityType;
 711} __attribute__((packed));
 712
 713#define USB_CAP_TYPE_WIRELESS_USB       1
 714
 715struct usb_wireless_cap_descriptor {    /* Ultra Wide Band */
 716        __u8  bLength;
 717        __u8  bDescriptorType;
 718        __u8  bDevCapabilityType;
 719
 720        __u8  bmAttributes;
 721#define USB_WIRELESS_P2P_DRD            (1 << 1)
 722#define USB_WIRELESS_BEACON_MASK        (3 << 2)
 723#define USB_WIRELESS_BEACON_SELF        (1 << 2)
 724#define USB_WIRELESS_BEACON_DIRECTED    (2 << 2)
 725#define USB_WIRELESS_BEACON_NONE        (3 << 2)
 726        __le16 wPHYRates;       /* bit rates, Mbps */
 727#define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_53             (1 << 0)        /* always set */
 728#define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_80             (1 << 1)
 729#define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_107            (1 << 2)        /* always set */
 730#define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_160            (1 << 3)
 731#define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_200            (1 << 4)        /* always set */
 732#define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_320            (1 << 5)
 733#define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_400            (1 << 6)
 734#define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_480            (1 << 7)
 735        __u8  bmTFITXPowerInfo; /* TFI power levels */
 736        __u8  bmFFITXPowerInfo; /* FFI power levels */
 737        __le16 bmBandGroup;
 738        __u8  bReserved;
 739} __attribute__((packed));
 740
 741/* USB 2.0 Extension descriptor */
 742#define USB_CAP_TYPE_EXT                2
 743
 744struct usb_ext_cap_descriptor {         /* Link Power Management */
 745        __u8  bLength;
 746        __u8  bDescriptorType;
 747        __u8  bDevCapabilityType;
 748        __le32 bmAttributes;
 749#define USB_LPM_SUPPORT                 (1 << 1)        /* supports LPM */
 750} __attribute__((packed));
 751
 752#define USB_DT_USB_EXT_CAP_SIZE 7
 753
 754/*
 755 * SuperSpeed USB Capability descriptor: Defines the set of SuperSpeed USB
 756 * specific device level capabilities
 757 */
 758#define         USB_SS_CAP_TYPE         3
 759struct usb_ss_cap_descriptor {          /* Link Power Management */
 760        __u8  bLength;
 761        __u8  bDescriptorType;
 762        __u8  bDevCapabilityType;
 763        __u8  bmAttributes;
 764#define USB_LTM_SUPPORT                 (1 << 1) /* supports LTM */
 765        __le16 wSpeedSupported;
 766#define USB_LOW_SPEED_OPERATION         (1)      /* Low speed operation */
 767#define USB_FULL_SPEED_OPERATION        (1 << 1) /* Full speed operation */
 768#define USB_HIGH_SPEED_OPERATION        (1 << 2) /* High speed operation */
 769#define USB_5GBPS_OPERATION             (1 << 3) /* Operation at 5Gbps */
 770        __u8  bFunctionalitySupport;
 771        __u8  bU1devExitLat;
 772        __le16 bU2DevExitLat;
 773} __attribute__((packed));
 774
 775#define USB_DT_USB_SS_CAP_SIZE  10
 776
 777/*
 778 * Container ID Capability descriptor: Defines the instance unique ID used to
 779 * identify the instance across all operating modes
 780 */
 781#define CONTAINER_ID_TYPE       4
 782struct usb_ss_container_id_descriptor {
 783        __u8  bLength;
 784        __u8  bDescriptorType;
 785        __u8  bDevCapabilityType;
 786        __u8  bReserved;
 787        __u8  ContainerID[16]; /* 128-bit number */
 788} __attribute__((packed));
 789
 790#define USB_DT_USB_SS_CONTN_ID_SIZE     20
 791/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 792
 793/* USB_DT_WIRELESS_ENDPOINT_COMP:  companion descriptor associated with
 794 * each endpoint descriptor for a wireless device
 795 */
 796struct usb_wireless_ep_comp_descriptor {
 797        __u8  bLength;
 798        __u8  bDescriptorType;
 799
 800        __u8  bMaxBurst;
 801        __u8  bMaxSequence;
 802        __le16 wMaxStreamDelay;
 803        __le16 wOverTheAirPacketSize;
 804        __u8  bOverTheAirInterval;
 805        __u8  bmCompAttributes;
 806#define USB_ENDPOINT_SWITCH_MASK        0x03    /* in bmCompAttributes */
 807#define USB_ENDPOINT_SWITCH_NO          0
 808#define USB_ENDPOINT_SWITCH_SWITCH      1
 809#define USB_ENDPOINT_SWITCH_SCALE       2
 810} __attribute__((packed));
 811
 812/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 813
 814/* USB_REQ_SET_HANDSHAKE is a four-way handshake used between a wireless
 815 * host and a device for connection set up, mutual authentication, and
 816 * exchanging short lived session keys.  The handshake depends on a CC.
 817 */
 818struct usb_handshake {
 819        __u8 bMessageNumber;
 820        __u8 bStatus;
 821        __u8 tTKID[3];
 822        __u8 bReserved;
 823        __u8 CDID[16];
 824        __u8 nonce[16];
 825        __u8 MIC[8];
 826} __attribute__((packed));
 827
 828/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 829
 830/* USB_REQ_SET_CONNECTION modifies or revokes a connection context (CC).
 831 * A CC may also be set up using non-wireless secure channels (including
 832 * wired USB!), and some devices may support CCs with multiple hosts.
 833 */
 834struct usb_connection_context {
 835        __u8 CHID[16];          /* persistent host id */
 836        __u8 CDID[16];          /* device id (unique w/in host context) */
 837        __u8 CK[16];            /* connection key */
 838} __attribute__((packed));
 839
 840/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 841
 842/* USB 2.0 defines three speeds, here's how Linux identifies them */
 843
 844enum usb_device_speed {
 845        USB_SPEED_UNKNOWN = 0,                  /* enumerating */
 846        USB_SPEED_LOW, USB_SPEED_FULL,          /* usb 1.1 */
 847        USB_SPEED_HIGH,                         /* usb 2.0 */
 848        USB_SPEED_WIRELESS,                     /* wireless (usb 2.5) */
 849        USB_SPEED_SUPER,                        /* usb 3.0 */
 850};
 851
 852enum usb_device_state {
 853        /* NOTATTACHED isn't in the USB spec, and this state acts
 854         * the same as ATTACHED ... but it's clearer this way.
 855         */
 856        USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED = 0,
 857
 858        /* chapter 9 and authentication (wireless) device states */
 859        USB_STATE_ATTACHED,
 860        USB_STATE_POWERED,                      /* wired */
 861        USB_STATE_RECONNECTING,                 /* auth */
 862        USB_STATE_UNAUTHENTICATED,              /* auth */
 863        USB_STATE_DEFAULT,                      /* limited function */
 864        USB_STATE_ADDRESS,
 865        USB_STATE_CONFIGURED,                   /* most functions */
 866
 867        USB_STATE_SUSPENDED
 868
 869        /* NOTE:  there are actually four different SUSPENDED
 870         * states, returning to POWERED, DEFAULT, ADDRESS, or
 871         * CONFIGURED respectively when SOF tokens flow again.
 872         * At this level there's no difference between L1 and L2
 873         * suspend states.  (L2 being original USB 1.1 suspend.)
 874         */
 875};
 876
 877/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 878
 879/*
 880 * As per USB compliance update, a device that is actively drawing
 881 * more than 100mA from USB must report itself as bus-powered in
 882 * the GetStatus(DEVICE) call.
 883 * http://compliance.usb.org/index.asp?UpdateFile=Electrical&Format=Standard#34
 884 */
 885#define USB_SELF_POWER_VBUS_MAX_DRAW            100
 886
 887#endif /* __LINUX_USB_CH9_H */
 888