linux/include/mtd/mtd-abi.h
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright © 1999-2010 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> et al.
   3 *
   4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   6 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   7 * (at your option) any later version.
   8 *
   9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  13 *
  14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  15 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  16 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
  17 *
  18 */
  19
  20#ifndef __MTD_ABI_H__
  21#define __MTD_ABI_H__
  22
  23#include <linux/types.h>
  24
  25struct erase_info_user {
  26        __u32 start;
  27        __u32 length;
  28};
  29
  30struct erase_info_user64 {
  31        __u64 start;
  32        __u64 length;
  33};
  34
  35struct mtd_oob_buf {
  36        __u32 start;
  37        __u32 length;
  38        unsigned char __user *ptr;
  39};
  40
  41struct mtd_oob_buf64 {
  42        __u64 start;
  43        __u32 pad;
  44        __u32 length;
  45        __u64 usr_ptr;
  46};
  47
  48#define MTD_ABSENT              0
  49#define MTD_RAM                 1
  50#define MTD_ROM                 2
  51#define MTD_NORFLASH            3
  52#define MTD_NANDFLASH           4
  53#define MTD_DATAFLASH           6
  54#define MTD_UBIVOLUME           7
  55#define MTD_MLCNANDFLASH        8
  56
  57#define MTD_WRITEABLE           0x400   /* Device is writeable */
  58#define MTD_BIT_WRITEABLE       0x800   /* Single bits can be flipped */
  59#define MTD_NO_ERASE            0x1000  /* No erase necessary */
  60#define MTD_POWERUP_LOCK        0x2000  /* Always locked after reset */
  61
  62// Some common devices / combinations of capabilities
  63#define MTD_CAP_ROM             0
  64#define MTD_CAP_RAM             (MTD_WRITEABLE | MTD_BIT_WRITEABLE | MTD_NO_ERASE)
  65#define MTD_CAP_NORFLASH        (MTD_WRITEABLE | MTD_BIT_WRITEABLE)
  66#define MTD_CAP_NANDFLASH       (MTD_WRITEABLE)
  67
  68/* ECC byte placement */
  69#define MTD_NANDECC_OFF         0       // Switch off ECC (Not recommended)
  70#define MTD_NANDECC_PLACE       1       // Use the given placement in the structure (YAFFS1 legacy mode)
  71#define MTD_NANDECC_AUTOPLACE   2       // Use the default placement scheme
  72#define MTD_NANDECC_PLACEONLY   3       // Use the given placement in the structure (Do not store ecc result on read)
  73#define MTD_NANDECC_AUTOPL_USR  4       // Use the given autoplacement scheme rather than using the default
  74
  75/* OTP mode selection */
  76#define MTD_OTP_OFF             0
  77#define MTD_OTP_FACTORY         1
  78#define MTD_OTP_USER            2
  79
  80struct mtd_info_user {
  81        __u8 type;
  82        __u32 flags;
  83        __u32 size;      // Total size of the MTD
  84        __u32 erasesize;
  85        __u32 writesize;
  86        __u32 oobsize;   // Amount of OOB data per block (e.g. 16)
  87        /* The below two fields are obsolete and broken, do not use them
  88         * (TODO: remove at some point) */
  89        __u32 ecctype;
  90        __u32 eccsize;
  91};
  92
  93struct region_info_user {
  94        __u32 offset;           /* At which this region starts,
  95                                         * from the beginning of the MTD */
  96        __u32 erasesize;                /* For this region */
  97        __u32 numblocks;                /* Number of blocks in this region */
  98        __u32 regionindex;
  99};
 100
 101struct otp_info {
 102        __u32 start;
 103        __u32 length;
 104        __u32 locked;
 105};
 106
 107#define MEMGETINFO              _IOR('M', 1, struct mtd_info_user)
 108#define MEMERASE                _IOW('M', 2, struct erase_info_user)
 109#define MEMWRITEOOB             _IOWR('M', 3, struct mtd_oob_buf)
 110#define MEMREADOOB              _IOWR('M', 4, struct mtd_oob_buf)
 111#define MEMLOCK                 _IOW('M', 5, struct erase_info_user)
 112#define MEMUNLOCK               _IOW('M', 6, struct erase_info_user)
 113#define MEMGETREGIONCOUNT       _IOR('M', 7, int)
 114#define MEMGETREGIONINFO        _IOWR('M', 8, struct region_info_user)
 115#define MEMSETOOBSEL            _IOW('M', 9, struct nand_oobinfo)
 116#define MEMGETOOBSEL            _IOR('M', 10, struct nand_oobinfo)
 117#define MEMGETBADBLOCK          _IOW('M', 11, __kernel_loff_t)
 118#define MEMSETBADBLOCK          _IOW('M', 12, __kernel_loff_t)
 119#define OTPSELECT               _IOR('M', 13, int)
 120#define OTPGETREGIONCOUNT       _IOW('M', 14, int)
 121#define OTPGETREGIONINFO        _IOW('M', 15, struct otp_info)
 122#define OTPLOCK                 _IOR('M', 16, struct otp_info)
 123#define ECCGETLAYOUT            _IOR('M', 17, struct nand_ecclayout_user)
 124#define ECCGETSTATS             _IOR('M', 18, struct mtd_ecc_stats)
 125#define MTDFILEMODE             _IO('M', 19)
 126#define MEMERASE64              _IOW('M', 20, struct erase_info_user64)
 127#define MEMWRITEOOB64           _IOWR('M', 21, struct mtd_oob_buf64)
 128#define MEMREADOOB64            _IOWR('M', 22, struct mtd_oob_buf64)
 129#define MEMISLOCKED             _IOR('M', 23, struct erase_info_user)
 130
 131/*
 132 * Obsolete legacy interface. Keep it in order not to break userspace
 133 * interfaces
 134 */
 135struct nand_oobinfo {
 136        __u32 useecc;
 137        __u32 eccbytes;
 138        __u32 oobfree[8][2];
 139        __u32 eccpos[32];
 140};
 141
 142struct nand_oobfree {
 143        __u32 offset;
 144        __u32 length;
 145};
 146
 147#define MTD_MAX_OOBFREE_ENTRIES 8
 148#define MTD_MAX_ECCPOS_ENTRIES  64
 149/*
 150 * OBSOLETE: ECC layout control structure. Exported to user-space via ioctl
 151 * ECCGETLAYOUT for backwards compatbility and should not be mistaken as a
 152 * complete set of ECC information. The ioctl truncates the larger internal
 153 * structure to retain binary compatibility with the static declaration of the
 154 * ioctl. Note that the "MTD_MAX_..._ENTRIES" macros represent the max size of
 155 * the user struct, not the MAX size of the internal struct nand_ecclayout.
 156 */
 157struct nand_ecclayout_user {
 158        __u32 eccbytes;
 159        __u32 eccpos[MTD_MAX_ECCPOS_ENTRIES];
 160        __u32 oobavail;
 161        struct nand_oobfree oobfree[MTD_MAX_OOBFREE_ENTRIES];
 162};
 163
 164/**
 165 * struct mtd_ecc_stats - error correction stats
 166 *
 167 * @corrected:  number of corrected bits
 168 * @failed:     number of uncorrectable errors
 169 * @badblocks:  number of bad blocks in this partition
 170 * @bbtblocks:  number of blocks reserved for bad block tables
 171 */
 172struct mtd_ecc_stats {
 173        __u32 corrected;
 174        __u32 failed;
 175        __u32 badblocks;
 176        __u32 bbtblocks;
 177};
 178
 179/*
 180 * Read/write file modes for access to MTD
 181 */
 182enum mtd_file_modes {
 183        MTD_MODE_NORMAL = MTD_OTP_OFF,
 184        MTD_MODE_OTP_FACTORY = MTD_OTP_FACTORY,
 185        MTD_MODE_OTP_USER = MTD_OTP_USER,
 186        MTD_MODE_RAW,
 187};
 188
 189#endif /* __MTD_ABI_H__ */
 190