linux/include/net/genetlink.h
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   1#ifndef __NET_GENERIC_NETLINK_H
   2#define __NET_GENERIC_NETLINK_H
   3
   4#include <linux/genetlink.h>
   5#include <net/netlink.h>
   6#include <net/net_namespace.h>
   7
   8/**
   9 * struct genl_multicast_group - generic netlink multicast group
  10 * @name: name of the multicast group, names are per-family
  11 * @id: multicast group ID, assigned by the core, to use with
  12 *      genlmsg_multicast().
  13 * @list: list entry for linking
  14 * @family: pointer to family, need not be set before registering
  15 */
  16struct genl_multicast_group {
  17        struct genl_family      *family;        /* private */
  18        struct list_head        list;           /* private */
  19        char                    name[GENL_NAMSIZ];
  20        u32                     id;
  21};
  22
  23struct genl_ops;
  24struct genl_info;
  25
  26/**
  27 * struct genl_family - generic netlink family
  28 * @id: protocol family idenfitier
  29 * @hdrsize: length of user specific header in bytes
  30 * @name: name of family
  31 * @version: protocol version
  32 * @maxattr: maximum number of attributes supported
  33 * @netnsok: set to true if the family can handle network
  34 *      namespaces and should be presented in all of them
  35 * @pre_doit: called before an operation's doit callback, it may
  36 *      do additional, common, filtering and return an error
  37 * @post_doit: called after an operation's doit callback, it may
  38 *      undo operations done by pre_doit, for example release locks
  39 * @attrbuf: buffer to store parsed attributes
  40 * @ops_list: list of all assigned operations
  41 * @family_list: family list
  42 * @mcast_groups: multicast groups list
  43 */
  44struct genl_family {
  45        unsigned int            id;
  46        unsigned int            hdrsize;
  47        char                    name[GENL_NAMSIZ];
  48        unsigned int            version;
  49        unsigned int            maxattr;
  50        bool                    netnsok;
  51        int                     (*pre_doit)(struct genl_ops *ops,
  52                                            struct sk_buff *skb,
  53                                            struct genl_info *info);
  54        void                    (*post_doit)(struct genl_ops *ops,
  55                                             struct sk_buff *skb,
  56                                             struct genl_info *info);
  57        struct nlattr **        attrbuf;        /* private */
  58        struct list_head        ops_list;       /* private */
  59        struct list_head        family_list;    /* private */
  60        struct list_head        mcast_groups;   /* private */
  61};
  62
  63/**
  64 * struct genl_info - receiving information
  65 * @snd_seq: sending sequence number
  66 * @snd_pid: netlink pid of sender
  67 * @nlhdr: netlink message header
  68 * @genlhdr: generic netlink message header
  69 * @userhdr: user specific header
  70 * @attrs: netlink attributes
  71 * @_net: network namespace
  72 * @user_ptr: user pointers
  73 */
  74struct genl_info {
  75        u32                     snd_seq;
  76        u32                     snd_pid;
  77        struct nlmsghdr *       nlhdr;
  78        struct genlmsghdr *     genlhdr;
  79        void *                  userhdr;
  80        struct nlattr **        attrs;
  81#ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
  82        struct net *            _net;
  83#endif
  84        void *                  user_ptr[2];
  85};
  86
  87static inline struct net *genl_info_net(struct genl_info *info)
  88{
  89        return read_pnet(&info->_net);
  90}
  91
  92static inline void genl_info_net_set(struct genl_info *info, struct net *net)
  93{
  94        write_pnet(&info->_net, net);
  95}
  96
  97/**
  98 * struct genl_ops - generic netlink operations
  99 * @cmd: command identifier
 100 * @internal_flags: flags used by the family
 101 * @flags: flags
 102 * @policy: attribute validation policy
 103 * @doit: standard command callback
 104 * @dumpit: callback for dumpers
 105 * @done: completion callback for dumps
 106 * @ops_list: operations list
 107 */
 108struct genl_ops {
 109        u8                      cmd;
 110        u8                      internal_flags;
 111        unsigned int            flags;
 112        const struct nla_policy *policy;
 113        int                    (*doit)(struct sk_buff *skb,
 114                                       struct genl_info *info);
 115        int                    (*dumpit)(struct sk_buff *skb,
 116                                         struct netlink_callback *cb);
 117        int                    (*done)(struct netlink_callback *cb);
 118        struct list_head        ops_list;
 119};
 120
 121extern int genl_register_family(struct genl_family *family);
 122extern int genl_register_family_with_ops(struct genl_family *family,
 123        struct genl_ops *ops, size_t n_ops);
 124extern int genl_unregister_family(struct genl_family *family);
 125extern int genl_register_ops(struct genl_family *, struct genl_ops *ops);
 126extern int genl_unregister_ops(struct genl_family *, struct genl_ops *ops);
 127extern int genl_register_mc_group(struct genl_family *family,
 128                                  struct genl_multicast_group *grp);
 129extern void genl_unregister_mc_group(struct genl_family *family,
 130                                     struct genl_multicast_group *grp);
 131
 132/**
 133 * genlmsg_put - Add generic netlink header to netlink message
 134 * @skb: socket buffer holding the message
 135 * @pid: netlink pid the message is addressed to
 136 * @seq: sequence number (usually the one of the sender)
 137 * @family: generic netlink family
 138 * @flags netlink message flags
 139 * @cmd: generic netlink command
 140 *
 141 * Returns pointer to user specific header
 142 */
 143static inline void *genlmsg_put(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 pid, u32 seq,
 144                                struct genl_family *family, int flags, u8 cmd)
 145{
 146        struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
 147        struct genlmsghdr *hdr;
 148
 149        nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, pid, seq, family->id, GENL_HDRLEN +
 150                        family->hdrsize, flags);
 151        if (nlh == NULL)
 152                return NULL;
 153
 154        hdr = nlmsg_data(nlh);
 155        hdr->cmd = cmd;
 156        hdr->version = family->version;
 157        hdr->reserved = 0;
 158
 159        return (char *) hdr + GENL_HDRLEN;
 160}
 161
 162/**
 163 * genlmsg_put_reply - Add generic netlink header to a reply message
 164 * @skb: socket buffer holding the message
 165 * @info: receiver info
 166 * @family: generic netlink family
 167 * @flags: netlink message flags
 168 * @cmd: generic netlink command
 169 *
 170 * Returns pointer to user specific header
 171 */
 172static inline void *genlmsg_put_reply(struct sk_buff *skb,
 173                                      struct genl_info *info,
 174                                      struct genl_family *family,
 175                                      int flags, u8 cmd)
 176{
 177        return genlmsg_put(skb, info->snd_pid, info->snd_seq, family,
 178                           flags, cmd);
 179}
 180
 181/**
 182 * genlmsg_end - Finalize a generic netlink message
 183 * @skb: socket buffer the message is stored in
 184 * @hdr: user specific header
 185 */
 186static inline int genlmsg_end(struct sk_buff *skb, void *hdr)
 187{
 188        return nlmsg_end(skb, hdr - GENL_HDRLEN - NLMSG_HDRLEN);
 189}
 190
 191/**
 192 * genlmsg_cancel - Cancel construction of a generic netlink message
 193 * @skb: socket buffer the message is stored in
 194 * @hdr: generic netlink message header
 195 */
 196static inline void genlmsg_cancel(struct sk_buff *skb, void *hdr)
 197{
 198        if (hdr)
 199                nlmsg_cancel(skb, hdr - GENL_HDRLEN - NLMSG_HDRLEN);
 200}
 201
 202/**
 203 * genlmsg_multicast_netns - multicast a netlink message to a specific netns
 204 * @net: the net namespace
 205 * @skb: netlink message as socket buffer
 206 * @pid: own netlink pid to avoid sending to yourself
 207 * @group: multicast group id
 208 * @flags: allocation flags
 209 */
 210static inline int genlmsg_multicast_netns(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
 211                                          u32 pid, unsigned int group, gfp_t flags)
 212{
 213        return nlmsg_multicast(net->genl_sock, skb, pid, group, flags);
 214}
 215
 216/**
 217 * genlmsg_multicast - multicast a netlink message to the default netns
 218 * @skb: netlink message as socket buffer
 219 * @pid: own netlink pid to avoid sending to yourself
 220 * @group: multicast group id
 221 * @flags: allocation flags
 222 */
 223static inline int genlmsg_multicast(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 pid,
 224                                    unsigned int group, gfp_t flags)
 225{
 226        return genlmsg_multicast_netns(&init_net, skb, pid, group, flags);
 227}
 228
 229/**
 230 * genlmsg_multicast_allns - multicast a netlink message to all net namespaces
 231 * @skb: netlink message as socket buffer
 232 * @pid: own netlink pid to avoid sending to yourself
 233 * @group: multicast group id
 234 * @flags: allocation flags
 235 *
 236 * This function must hold the RTNL or rcu_read_lock().
 237 */
 238int genlmsg_multicast_allns(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 pid,
 239                            unsigned int group, gfp_t flags);
 240
 241/**
 242 * genlmsg_unicast - unicast a netlink message
 243 * @skb: netlink message as socket buffer
 244 * @pid: netlink pid of the destination socket
 245 */
 246static inline int genlmsg_unicast(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 pid)
 247{
 248        return nlmsg_unicast(net->genl_sock, skb, pid);
 249}
 250
 251/**
 252 * genlmsg_reply - reply to a request
 253 * @skb: netlink message to be sent back
 254 * @info: receiver information
 255 */
 256static inline int genlmsg_reply(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
 257{
 258        return genlmsg_unicast(genl_info_net(info), skb, info->snd_pid);
 259}
 260
 261/**
 262 * gennlmsg_data - head of message payload
 263 * @gnlh: genetlink messsage header
 264 */
 265static inline void *genlmsg_data(const struct genlmsghdr *gnlh)
 266{
 267        return ((unsigned char *) gnlh + GENL_HDRLEN);
 268}
 269
 270/**
 271 * genlmsg_len - length of message payload
 272 * @gnlh: genetlink message header
 273 */
 274static inline int genlmsg_len(const struct genlmsghdr *gnlh)
 275{
 276        struct nlmsghdr *nlh = (struct nlmsghdr *)((unsigned char *)gnlh -
 277                                                        NLMSG_HDRLEN);
 278        return (nlh->nlmsg_len - GENL_HDRLEN - NLMSG_HDRLEN);
 279}
 280
 281/**
 282 * genlmsg_msg_size - length of genetlink message not including padding
 283 * @payload: length of message payload
 284 */
 285static inline int genlmsg_msg_size(int payload)
 286{
 287        return GENL_HDRLEN + payload;
 288}
 289
 290/**
 291 * genlmsg_total_size - length of genetlink message including padding
 292 * @payload: length of message payload
 293 */
 294static inline int genlmsg_total_size(int payload)
 295{
 296        return NLMSG_ALIGN(genlmsg_msg_size(payload));
 297}
 298
 299/**
 300 * genlmsg_new - Allocate a new generic netlink message
 301 * @payload: size of the message payload
 302 * @flags: the type of memory to allocate.
 303 */
 304static inline struct sk_buff *genlmsg_new(size_t payload, gfp_t flags)
 305{
 306        return nlmsg_new(genlmsg_total_size(payload), flags);
 307}
 308
 309
 310#endif  /* __NET_GENERIC_NETLINK_H */
 311