linux/include/net/net_namespace.h
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   1/*
   2 * Operations on the network namespace
   3 */
   4#ifndef __NET_NET_NAMESPACE_H
   5#define __NET_NET_NAMESPACE_H
   6
   7#include <asm/atomic.h>
   8#include <linux/workqueue.h>
   9#include <linux/list.h>
  10
  11#include <net/netns/core.h>
  12#include <net/netns/mib.h>
  13#include <net/netns/unix.h>
  14#include <net/netns/packet.h>
  15#include <net/netns/ipv4.h>
  16#include <net/netns/ipv6.h>
  17#include <net/netns/dccp.h>
  18#include <net/netns/x_tables.h>
  19#if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
  20#include <net/netns/conntrack.h>
  21#endif
  22#include <net/netns/xfrm.h>
  23
  24struct proc_dir_entry;
  25struct net_device;
  26struct sock;
  27struct ctl_table_header;
  28struct net_generic;
  29struct sock;
  30
  31
  32#define NETDEV_HASHBITS    8
  33#define NETDEV_HASHENTRIES (1 << NETDEV_HASHBITS)
  34
  35struct net {
  36        atomic_t                count;          /* To decided when the network
  37                                                 *  namespace should be freed.
  38                                                 */
  39#ifdef NETNS_REFCNT_DEBUG
  40        atomic_t                use_count;      /* To track references we
  41                                                 * destroy on demand
  42                                                 */
  43#endif
  44        spinlock_t              rules_mod_lock;
  45
  46        struct list_head        list;           /* list of network namespaces */
  47        struct list_head        cleanup_list;   /* namespaces on death row */
  48        struct list_head        exit_list;      /* Use only net_mutex */
  49
  50        struct proc_dir_entry   *proc_net;
  51        struct proc_dir_entry   *proc_net_stat;
  52
  53#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
  54        struct ctl_table_set    sysctls;
  55#endif
  56
  57        struct sock             *rtnl;                  /* rtnetlink socket */
  58        struct sock             *genl_sock;
  59
  60        struct list_head        dev_base_head;
  61        struct hlist_head       *dev_name_head;
  62        struct hlist_head       *dev_index_head;
  63
  64        /* core fib_rules */
  65        struct list_head        rules_ops;
  66
  67
  68        struct net_device       *loopback_dev;          /* The loopback */
  69        struct netns_core       core;
  70        struct netns_mib        mib;
  71        struct netns_packet     packet;
  72        struct netns_unix       unx;
  73        struct netns_ipv4       ipv4;
  74#if defined(CONFIG_IPV6) || defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MODULE)
  75        struct netns_ipv6       ipv6;
  76#endif
  77#if defined(CONFIG_IP_DCCP) || defined(CONFIG_IP_DCCP_MODULE)
  78        struct netns_dccp       dccp;
  79#endif
  80#ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER
  81        struct netns_xt         xt;
  82#if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
  83        struct netns_ct         ct;
  84#endif
  85        struct sock             *nfnl;
  86        struct sock             *nfnl_stash;
  87#endif
  88#ifdef CONFIG_WEXT_CORE
  89        struct sk_buff_head     wext_nlevents;
  90#endif
  91        struct net_generic __rcu        *gen;
  92
  93        /* Note : following structs are cache line aligned */
  94#ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
  95        struct netns_xfrm       xfrm;
  96#endif
  97};
  98
  99
 100#include <linux/seq_file_net.h>
 101
 102/* Init's network namespace */
 103extern struct net init_net;
 104
 105#ifdef CONFIG_NET
 106extern struct net *copy_net_ns(unsigned long flags, struct net *net_ns);
 107
 108#else /* CONFIG_NET */
 109static inline struct net *copy_net_ns(unsigned long flags, struct net *net_ns)
 110{
 111        /* There is nothing to copy so this is a noop */
 112        return net_ns;
 113}
 114#endif /* CONFIG_NET */
 115
 116
 117extern struct list_head net_namespace_list;
 118
 119extern struct net *get_net_ns_by_pid(pid_t pid);
 120
 121#ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
 122extern void __put_net(struct net *net);
 123
 124static inline struct net *get_net(struct net *net)
 125{
 126        atomic_inc(&net->count);
 127        return net;
 128}
 129
 130static inline struct net *maybe_get_net(struct net *net)
 131{
 132        /* Used when we know struct net exists but we
 133         * aren't guaranteed a previous reference count
 134         * exists.  If the reference count is zero this
 135         * function fails and returns NULL.
 136         */
 137        if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&net->count))
 138                net = NULL;
 139        return net;
 140}
 141
 142static inline void put_net(struct net *net)
 143{
 144        if (atomic_dec_and_test(&net->count))
 145                __put_net(net);
 146}
 147
 148static inline
 149int net_eq(const struct net *net1, const struct net *net2)
 150{
 151        return net1 == net2;
 152}
 153#else
 154
 155static inline struct net *get_net(struct net *net)
 156{
 157        return net;
 158}
 159
 160static inline void put_net(struct net *net)
 161{
 162}
 163
 164static inline struct net *maybe_get_net(struct net *net)
 165{
 166        return net;
 167}
 168
 169static inline
 170int net_eq(const struct net *net1, const struct net *net2)
 171{
 172        return 1;
 173}
 174#endif
 175
 176
 177#ifdef NETNS_REFCNT_DEBUG
 178static inline struct net *hold_net(struct net *net)
 179{
 180        if (net)
 181                atomic_inc(&net->use_count);
 182        return net;
 183}
 184
 185static inline void release_net(struct net *net)
 186{
 187        if (net)
 188                atomic_dec(&net->use_count);
 189}
 190#else
 191static inline struct net *hold_net(struct net *net)
 192{
 193        return net;
 194}
 195
 196static inline void release_net(struct net *net)
 197{
 198}
 199#endif
 200
 201#ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
 202
 203static inline void write_pnet(struct net **pnet, struct net *net)
 204{
 205        *pnet = net;
 206}
 207
 208static inline struct net *read_pnet(struct net * const *pnet)
 209{
 210        return *pnet;
 211}
 212
 213#else
 214
 215#define write_pnet(pnet, net)   do { (void)(net);} while (0)
 216#define read_pnet(pnet)         (&init_net)
 217
 218#endif
 219
 220#define for_each_net(VAR)                               \
 221        list_for_each_entry(VAR, &net_namespace_list, list)
 222
 223#define for_each_net_rcu(VAR)                           \
 224        list_for_each_entry_rcu(VAR, &net_namespace_list, list)
 225
 226#ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
 227#define __net_init
 228#define __net_exit
 229#define __net_initdata
 230#else
 231#define __net_init      __init
 232#define __net_exit      __exit_refok
 233#define __net_initdata  __initdata
 234#endif
 235
 236struct pernet_operations {
 237        struct list_head list;
 238        int (*init)(struct net *net);
 239        void (*exit)(struct net *net);
 240        void (*exit_batch)(struct list_head *net_exit_list);
 241        int *id;
 242        size_t size;
 243};
 244
 245/*
 246 * Use these carefully.  If you implement a network device and it
 247 * needs per network namespace operations use device pernet operations,
 248 * otherwise use pernet subsys operations.
 249 *
 250 * Network interfaces need to be removed from a dying netns _before_
 251 * subsys notifiers can be called, as most of the network code cleanup
 252 * (which is done from subsys notifiers) runs with the assumption that
 253 * dev_remove_pack has been called so no new packets will arrive during
 254 * and after the cleanup functions have been called.  dev_remove_pack
 255 * is not per namespace so instead the guarantee of no more packets
 256 * arriving in a network namespace is provided by ensuring that all
 257 * network devices and all sockets have left the network namespace
 258 * before the cleanup methods are called.
 259 *
 260 * For the longest time the ipv4 icmp code was registered as a pernet
 261 * device which caused kernel oops, and panics during network
 262 * namespace cleanup.   So please don't get this wrong.
 263 */
 264extern int register_pernet_subsys(struct pernet_operations *);
 265extern void unregister_pernet_subsys(struct pernet_operations *);
 266extern int register_pernet_device(struct pernet_operations *);
 267extern void unregister_pernet_device(struct pernet_operations *);
 268
 269struct ctl_path;
 270struct ctl_table;
 271struct ctl_table_header;
 272
 273extern struct ctl_table_header *register_net_sysctl_table(struct net *net,
 274        const struct ctl_path *path, struct ctl_table *table);
 275extern struct ctl_table_header *register_net_sysctl_rotable(
 276        const struct ctl_path *path, struct ctl_table *table);
 277extern void unregister_net_sysctl_table(struct ctl_table_header *header);
 278
 279#endif /* __NET_NET_NAMESPACE_H */
 280