linux/init/Kconfig
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   1config ARCH
   2        string
   3        option env="ARCH"
   4
   5config KERNELVERSION
   6        string
   7        option env="KERNELVERSION"
   8
   9config DEFCONFIG_LIST
  10        string
  11        depends on !UML
  12        option defconfig_list
  13        default "/lib/modules/$UNAME_RELEASE/.config"
  14        default "/etc/kernel-config"
  15        default "/boot/config-$UNAME_RELEASE"
  16        default "$ARCH_DEFCONFIG"
  17        default "arch/$ARCH/defconfig"
  18
  19config CONSTRUCTORS
  20        bool
  21        depends on !UML
  22        default y
  23
  24config HAVE_IRQ_WORK
  25        bool
  26
  27config IRQ_WORK
  28        bool
  29        depends on HAVE_IRQ_WORK
  30
  31menu "General setup"
  32
  33config EXPERIMENTAL
  34        bool "Prompt for development and/or incomplete code/drivers"
  35        ---help---
  36          Some of the various things that Linux supports (such as network
  37          drivers, file systems, network protocols, etc.) can be in a state
  38          of development where the functionality, stability, or the level of
  39          testing is not yet high enough for general use. This is usually
  40          known as the "alpha-test" phase among developers. If a feature is
  41          currently in alpha-test, then the developers usually discourage
  42          uninformed widespread use of this feature by the general public to
  43          avoid "Why doesn't this work?" type mail messages. However, active
  44          testing and use of these systems is welcomed. Just be aware that it
  45          may not meet the normal level of reliability or it may fail to work
  46          in some special cases. Detailed bug reports from people familiar
  47          with the kernel internals are usually welcomed by the developers
  48          (before submitting bug reports, please read the documents
  49          <file:README>, <file:MAINTAINERS>, <file:REPORTING-BUGS>,
  50          <file:Documentation/BUG-HUNTING>, and
  51          <file:Documentation/oops-tracing.txt> in the kernel source).
  52
  53          This option will also make obsoleted drivers available. These are
  54          drivers that have been replaced by something else, and/or are
  55          scheduled to be removed in a future kernel release.
  56
  57          Unless you intend to help test and develop a feature or driver that
  58          falls into this category, or you have a situation that requires
  59          using these features, you should probably say N here, which will
  60          cause the configurator to present you with fewer choices. If
  61          you say Y here, you will be offered the choice of using features or
  62          drivers that are currently considered to be in the alpha-test phase.
  63
  64config BROKEN
  65        bool
  66
  67config BROKEN_ON_SMP
  68        bool
  69        depends on BROKEN || !SMP
  70        default y
  71
  72config LOCK_KERNEL
  73        bool
  74        depends on (SMP || PREEMPT) && BKL
  75        default y
  76
  77config INIT_ENV_ARG_LIMIT
  78        int
  79        default 32 if !UML
  80        default 128 if UML
  81        help
  82          Maximum of each of the number of arguments and environment
  83          variables passed to init from the kernel command line.
  84
  85
  86config CROSS_COMPILE
  87        string "Cross-compiler tool prefix"
  88        help
  89          Same as running 'make CROSS_COMPILE=prefix-' but stored for
  90          default make runs in this kernel build directory.  You don't
  91          need to set this unless you want the configured kernel build
  92          directory to select the cross-compiler automatically.
  93
  94config LOCALVERSION
  95        string "Local version - append to kernel release"
  96        help
  97          Append an extra string to the end of your kernel version.
  98          This will show up when you type uname, for example.
  99          The string you set here will be appended after the contents of
 100          any files with a filename matching localversion* in your
 101          object and source tree, in that order.  Your total string can
 102          be a maximum of 64 characters.
 103
 104config LOCALVERSION_AUTO
 105        bool "Automatically append version information to the version string"
 106        default y
 107        help
 108          This will try to automatically determine if the current tree is a
 109          release tree by looking for git tags that belong to the current
 110          top of tree revision.
 111
 112          A string of the format -gxxxxxxxx will be added to the localversion
 113          if a git-based tree is found.  The string generated by this will be
 114          appended after any matching localversion* files, and after the value
 115          set in CONFIG_LOCALVERSION.
 116
 117          (The actual string used here is the first eight characters produced
 118          by running the command:
 119
 120            $ git rev-parse --verify HEAD
 121
 122          which is done within the script "scripts/setlocalversion".)
 123
 124config HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP
 125        bool
 126
 127config HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2
 128        bool
 129
 130config HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA
 131        bool
 132
 133config HAVE_KERNEL_XZ
 134        bool
 135
 136config HAVE_KERNEL_LZO
 137        bool
 138
 139choice
 140        prompt "Kernel compression mode"
 141        default KERNEL_GZIP
 142        depends on HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP || HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2 || HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA || HAVE_KERNEL_XZ || HAVE_KERNEL_LZO
 143        help
 144          The linux kernel is a kind of self-extracting executable.
 145          Several compression algorithms are available, which differ
 146          in efficiency, compression and decompression speed.
 147          Compression speed is only relevant when building a kernel.
 148          Decompression speed is relevant at each boot.
 149
 150          If you have any problems with bzip2 or lzma compressed
 151          kernels, mail me (Alain Knaff) <alain@knaff.lu>. (An older
 152          version of this functionality (bzip2 only), for 2.4, was
 153          supplied by Christian Ludwig)
 154
 155          High compression options are mostly useful for users, who
 156          are low on disk space (embedded systems), but for whom ram
 157          size matters less.
 158
 159          If in doubt, select 'gzip'
 160
 161config KERNEL_GZIP
 162        bool "Gzip"
 163        depends on HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP
 164        help
 165          The old and tried gzip compression. It provides a good balance
 166          between compression ratio and decompression speed.
 167
 168config KERNEL_BZIP2
 169        bool "Bzip2"
 170        depends on HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2
 171        help
 172          Its compression ratio and speed is intermediate.
 173          Decompression speed is slowest among the three.  The kernel
 174          size is about 10% smaller with bzip2, in comparison to gzip.
 175          Bzip2 uses a large amount of memory. For modern kernels you
 176          will need at least 8MB RAM or more for booting.
 177
 178config KERNEL_LZMA
 179        bool "LZMA"
 180        depends on HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA
 181        help
 182          The most recent compression algorithm.
 183          Its ratio is best, decompression speed is between the other
 184          two. Compression is slowest.  The kernel size is about 33%
 185          smaller with LZMA in comparison to gzip.
 186
 187config KERNEL_XZ
 188        bool "XZ"
 189        depends on HAVE_KERNEL_XZ
 190        help
 191          XZ uses the LZMA2 algorithm and instruction set specific
 192          BCJ filters which can improve compression ratio of executable
 193          code. The size of the kernel is about 30% smaller with XZ in
 194          comparison to gzip. On architectures for which there is a BCJ
 195          filter (i386, x86_64, ARM, IA-64, PowerPC, and SPARC), XZ
 196          will create a few percent smaller kernel than plain LZMA.
 197
 198          The speed is about the same as with LZMA: The decompression
 199          speed of XZ is better than that of bzip2 but worse than gzip
 200          and LZO. Compression is slow.
 201
 202config KERNEL_LZO
 203        bool "LZO"
 204        depends on HAVE_KERNEL_LZO
 205        help
 206          Its compression ratio is the poorest among the 4. The kernel
 207          size is about 10% bigger than gzip; however its speed
 208          (both compression and decompression) is the fastest.
 209
 210endchoice
 211
 212config SWAP
 213        bool "Support for paging of anonymous memory (swap)"
 214        depends on MMU && BLOCK
 215        default y
 216        help
 217          This option allows you to choose whether you want to have support
 218          for so called swap devices or swap files in your kernel that are
 219          used to provide more virtual memory than the actual RAM present
 220          in your computer.  If unsure say Y.
 221
 222config SYSVIPC
 223        bool "System V IPC"
 224        ---help---
 225          Inter Process Communication is a suite of library functions and
 226          system calls which let processes (running programs) synchronize and
 227          exchange information. It is generally considered to be a good thing,
 228          and some programs won't run unless you say Y here. In particular, if
 229          you want to run the DOS emulator dosemu under Linux (read the
 230          DOSEMU-HOWTO, available from <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>),
 231          you'll need to say Y here.
 232
 233          You can find documentation about IPC with "info ipc" and also in
 234          section 6.4 of the Linux Programmer's Guide, available from
 235          <http://www.tldp.org/guides.html>.
 236
 237config SYSVIPC_SYSCTL
 238        bool
 239        depends on SYSVIPC
 240        depends on SYSCTL
 241        default y
 242
 243config POSIX_MQUEUE
 244        bool "POSIX Message Queues"
 245        depends on NET && EXPERIMENTAL
 246        ---help---
 247          POSIX variant of message queues is a part of IPC. In POSIX message
 248          queues every message has a priority which decides about succession
 249          of receiving it by a process. If you want to compile and run
 250          programs written e.g. for Solaris with use of its POSIX message
 251          queues (functions mq_*) say Y here.
 252
 253          POSIX message queues are visible as a filesystem called 'mqueue'
 254          and can be mounted somewhere if you want to do filesystem
 255          operations on message queues.
 256
 257          If unsure, say Y.
 258
 259config POSIX_MQUEUE_SYSCTL
 260        bool
 261        depends on POSIX_MQUEUE
 262        depends on SYSCTL
 263        default y
 264
 265config BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
 266        bool "BSD Process Accounting"
 267        help
 268          If you say Y here, a user level program will be able to instruct the
 269          kernel (via a special system call) to write process accounting
 270          information to a file: whenever a process exits, information about
 271          that process will be appended to the file by the kernel.  The
 272          information includes things such as creation time, owning user,
 273          command name, memory usage, controlling terminal etc. (the complete
 274          list is in the struct acct in <file:include/linux/acct.h>).  It is
 275          up to the user level program to do useful things with this
 276          information.  This is generally a good idea, so say Y.
 277
 278config BSD_PROCESS_ACCT_V3
 279        bool "BSD Process Accounting version 3 file format"
 280        depends on BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
 281        default n
 282        help
 283          If you say Y here, the process accounting information is written
 284          in a new file format that also logs the process IDs of each
 285          process and it's parent. Note that this file format is incompatible
 286          with previous v0/v1/v2 file formats, so you will need updated tools
 287          for processing it. A preliminary version of these tools is available
 288          at <http://www.gnu.org/software/acct/>.
 289
 290config TASKSTATS
 291        bool "Export task/process statistics through netlink (EXPERIMENTAL)"
 292        depends on NET
 293        default n
 294        help
 295          Export selected statistics for tasks/processes through the
 296          generic netlink interface. Unlike BSD process accounting, the
 297          statistics are available during the lifetime of tasks/processes as
 298          responses to commands. Like BSD accounting, they are sent to user
 299          space on task exit.
 300
 301          Say N if unsure.
 302
 303config TASK_DELAY_ACCT
 304        bool "Enable per-task delay accounting (EXPERIMENTAL)"
 305        depends on TASKSTATS
 306        help
 307          Collect information on time spent by a task waiting for system
 308          resources like cpu, synchronous block I/O completion and swapping
 309          in pages. Such statistics can help in setting a task's priorities
 310          relative to other tasks for cpu, io, rss limits etc.
 311
 312          Say N if unsure.
 313
 314config TASK_XACCT
 315        bool "Enable extended accounting over taskstats (EXPERIMENTAL)"
 316        depends on TASKSTATS
 317        help
 318          Collect extended task accounting data and send the data
 319          to userland for processing over the taskstats interface.
 320
 321          Say N if unsure.
 322
 323config TASK_IO_ACCOUNTING
 324        bool "Enable per-task storage I/O accounting (EXPERIMENTAL)"
 325        depends on TASK_XACCT
 326        help
 327          Collect information on the number of bytes of storage I/O which this
 328          task has caused.
 329
 330          Say N if unsure.
 331
 332config AUDIT
 333        bool "Auditing support"
 334        depends on NET
 335        help
 336          Enable auditing infrastructure that can be used with another
 337          kernel subsystem, such as SELinux (which requires this for
 338          logging of avc messages output).  Does not do system-call
 339          auditing without CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL.
 340
 341config AUDITSYSCALL
 342        bool "Enable system-call auditing support"
 343        depends on AUDIT && (X86 || PPC || S390 || IA64 || UML || SPARC64 || SUPERH)
 344        default y if SECURITY_SELINUX
 345        help
 346          Enable low-overhead system-call auditing infrastructure that
 347          can be used independently or with another kernel subsystem,
 348          such as SELinux.
 349
 350config AUDIT_WATCH
 351        def_bool y
 352        depends on AUDITSYSCALL
 353        select FSNOTIFY
 354
 355config AUDIT_TREE
 356        def_bool y
 357        depends on AUDITSYSCALL
 358        select FSNOTIFY
 359
 360source "kernel/irq/Kconfig"
 361
 362menu "RCU Subsystem"
 363
 364choice
 365        prompt "RCU Implementation"
 366        default TREE_RCU
 367
 368config TREE_RCU
 369        bool "Tree-based hierarchical RCU"
 370        depends on !PREEMPT && SMP
 371        help
 372          This option selects the RCU implementation that is
 373          designed for very large SMP system with hundreds or
 374          thousands of CPUs.  It also scales down nicely to
 375          smaller systems.
 376
 377config TREE_PREEMPT_RCU
 378        bool "Preemptible tree-based hierarchical RCU"
 379        depends on PREEMPT
 380        help
 381          This option selects the RCU implementation that is
 382          designed for very large SMP systems with hundreds or
 383          thousands of CPUs, but for which real-time response
 384          is also required.  It also scales down nicely to
 385          smaller systems.
 386
 387config TINY_RCU
 388        bool "UP-only small-memory-footprint RCU"
 389        depends on !SMP
 390        help
 391          This option selects the RCU implementation that is
 392          designed for UP systems from which real-time response
 393          is not required.  This option greatly reduces the
 394          memory footprint of RCU.
 395
 396config TINY_PREEMPT_RCU
 397        bool "Preemptible UP-only small-memory-footprint RCU"
 398        depends on !SMP && PREEMPT
 399        help
 400          This option selects the RCU implementation that is designed
 401          for real-time UP systems.  This option greatly reduces the
 402          memory footprint of RCU.
 403
 404endchoice
 405
 406config PREEMPT_RCU
 407        def_bool ( TREE_PREEMPT_RCU || TINY_PREEMPT_RCU )
 408        help
 409          This option enables preemptible-RCU code that is common between
 410          the TREE_PREEMPT_RCU and TINY_PREEMPT_RCU implementations.
 411
 412config RCU_TRACE
 413        bool "Enable tracing for RCU"
 414        help
 415          This option provides tracing in RCU which presents stats
 416          in debugfs for debugging RCU implementation.
 417
 418          Say Y here if you want to enable RCU tracing
 419          Say N if you are unsure.
 420
 421config RCU_FANOUT
 422        int "Tree-based hierarchical RCU fanout value"
 423        range 2 64 if 64BIT
 424        range 2 32 if !64BIT
 425        depends on TREE_RCU || TREE_PREEMPT_RCU
 426        default 64 if 64BIT
 427        default 32 if !64BIT
 428        help
 429          This option controls the fanout of hierarchical implementations
 430          of RCU, allowing RCU to work efficiently on machines with
 431          large numbers of CPUs.  This value must be at least the fourth
 432          root of NR_CPUS, which allows NR_CPUS to be insanely large.
 433          The default value of RCU_FANOUT should be used for production
 434          systems, but if you are stress-testing the RCU implementation
 435          itself, small RCU_FANOUT values allow you to test large-system
 436          code paths on small(er) systems.
 437
 438          Select a specific number if testing RCU itself.
 439          Take the default if unsure.
 440
 441config RCU_FANOUT_EXACT
 442        bool "Disable tree-based hierarchical RCU auto-balancing"
 443        depends on TREE_RCU || TREE_PREEMPT_RCU
 444        default n
 445        help
 446          This option forces use of the exact RCU_FANOUT value specified,
 447          regardless of imbalances in the hierarchy.  This is useful for
 448          testing RCU itself, and might one day be useful on systems with
 449          strong NUMA behavior.
 450
 451          Without RCU_FANOUT_EXACT, the code will balance the hierarchy.
 452
 453          Say N if unsure.
 454
 455config RCU_FAST_NO_HZ
 456        bool "Accelerate last non-dyntick-idle CPU's grace periods"
 457        depends on TREE_RCU && NO_HZ && SMP
 458        default n
 459        help
 460          This option causes RCU to attempt to accelerate grace periods
 461          in order to allow the final CPU to enter dynticks-idle state
 462          more quickly.  On the other hand, this option increases the
 463          overhead of the dynticks-idle checking, particularly on systems
 464          with large numbers of CPUs.
 465
 466          Say Y if energy efficiency is critically important, particularly
 467                if you have relatively few CPUs.
 468
 469          Say N if you are unsure.
 470
 471config TREE_RCU_TRACE
 472        def_bool RCU_TRACE && ( TREE_RCU || TREE_PREEMPT_RCU )
 473        select DEBUG_FS
 474        help
 475          This option provides tracing for the TREE_RCU and
 476          TREE_PREEMPT_RCU implementations, permitting Makefile to
 477          trivially select kernel/rcutree_trace.c.
 478
 479config RCU_BOOST
 480        bool "Enable RCU priority boosting"
 481        depends on RT_MUTEXES && TINY_PREEMPT_RCU
 482        default n
 483        help
 484          This option boosts the priority of preempted RCU readers that
 485          block the current preemptible RCU grace period for too long.
 486          This option also prevents heavy loads from blocking RCU
 487          callback invocation for all flavors of RCU.
 488
 489          Say Y here if you are working with real-time apps or heavy loads
 490          Say N here if you are unsure.
 491
 492config RCU_BOOST_PRIO
 493        int "Real-time priority to boost RCU readers to"
 494        range 1 99
 495        depends on RCU_BOOST
 496        default 1
 497        help
 498          This option specifies the real-time priority to which preempted
 499          RCU readers are to be boosted.  If you are working with CPU-bound
 500          real-time applications, you should specify a priority higher then
 501          the highest-priority CPU-bound application.
 502
 503          Specify the real-time priority, or take the default if unsure.
 504
 505config RCU_BOOST_DELAY
 506        int "Milliseconds to delay boosting after RCU grace-period start"
 507        range 0 3000
 508        depends on RCU_BOOST
 509        default 500
 510        help
 511          This option specifies the time to wait after the beginning of
 512          a given grace period before priority-boosting preempted RCU
 513          readers blocking that grace period.  Note that any RCU reader
 514          blocking an expedited RCU grace period is boosted immediately.
 515
 516          Accept the default if unsure.
 517
 518endmenu # "RCU Subsystem"
 519
 520config IKCONFIG
 521        tristate "Kernel .config support"
 522        ---help---
 523          This option enables the complete Linux kernel ".config" file
 524          contents to be saved in the kernel. It provides documentation
 525          of which kernel options are used in a running kernel or in an
 526          on-disk kernel.  This information can be extracted from the kernel
 527          image file with the script scripts/extract-ikconfig and used as
 528          input to rebuild the current kernel or to build another kernel.
 529          It can also be extracted from a running kernel by reading
 530          /proc/config.gz if enabled (below).
 531
 532config IKCONFIG_PROC
 533        bool "Enable access to .config through /proc/config.gz"
 534        depends on IKCONFIG && PROC_FS
 535        ---help---
 536          This option enables access to the kernel configuration file
 537          through /proc/config.gz.
 538
 539config LOG_BUF_SHIFT
 540        int "Kernel log buffer size (16 => 64KB, 17 => 128KB)"
 541        range 12 21
 542        default 17
 543        help
 544          Select kernel log buffer size as a power of 2.
 545          Examples:
 546                     17 => 128 KB
 547                     16 => 64 KB
 548                     15 => 32 KB
 549                     14 => 16 KB
 550                     13 =>  8 KB
 551                     12 =>  4 KB
 552
 553#
 554# Architectures with an unreliable sched_clock() should select this:
 555#
 556config HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK
 557        bool
 558
 559menuconfig CGROUPS
 560        boolean "Control Group support"
 561        depends on EVENTFD
 562        help
 563          This option adds support for grouping sets of processes together, for
 564          use with process control subsystems such as Cpusets, CFS, memory
 565          controls or device isolation.
 566          See
 567                - Documentation/scheduler/sched-design-CFS.txt  (CFS)
 568                - Documentation/cgroups/ (features for grouping, isolation
 569                                          and resource control)
 570
 571          Say N if unsure.
 572
 573if CGROUPS
 574
 575config CGROUP_DEBUG
 576        bool "Example debug cgroup subsystem"
 577        default n
 578        help
 579          This option enables a simple cgroup subsystem that
 580          exports useful debugging information about the cgroups
 581          framework.
 582
 583          Say N if unsure.
 584
 585config CGROUP_NS
 586        bool "Namespace cgroup subsystem"
 587        help
 588          Provides a simple namespace cgroup subsystem to
 589          provide hierarchical naming of sets of namespaces,
 590          for instance virtual servers and checkpoint/restart
 591          jobs.
 592
 593config CGROUP_FREEZER
 594        bool "Freezer cgroup subsystem"
 595        help
 596          Provides a way to freeze and unfreeze all tasks in a
 597          cgroup.
 598
 599config CGROUP_DEVICE
 600        bool "Device controller for cgroups"
 601        help
 602          Provides a cgroup implementing whitelists for devices which
 603          a process in the cgroup can mknod or open.
 604
 605config CPUSETS
 606        bool "Cpuset support"
 607        help
 608          This option will let you create and manage CPUSETs which
 609          allow dynamically partitioning a system into sets of CPUs and
 610          Memory Nodes and assigning tasks to run only within those sets.
 611          This is primarily useful on large SMP or NUMA systems.
 612
 613          Say N if unsure.
 614
 615config PROC_PID_CPUSET
 616        bool "Include legacy /proc/<pid>/cpuset file"
 617        depends on CPUSETS
 618        default y
 619
 620config CGROUP_CPUACCT
 621        bool "Simple CPU accounting cgroup subsystem"
 622        help
 623          Provides a simple Resource Controller for monitoring the
 624          total CPU consumed by the tasks in a cgroup.
 625
 626config RESOURCE_COUNTERS
 627        bool "Resource counters"
 628        help
 629          This option enables controller independent resource accounting
 630          infrastructure that works with cgroups.
 631
 632config CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR
 633        bool "Memory Resource Controller for Control Groups"
 634        depends on RESOURCE_COUNTERS
 635        select MM_OWNER
 636        help
 637          Provides a memory resource controller that manages both anonymous
 638          memory and page cache. (See Documentation/cgroups/memory.txt)
 639
 640          Note that setting this option increases fixed memory overhead
 641          associated with each page of memory in the system. By this,
 642          20(40)bytes/PAGE_SIZE on 32(64)bit system will be occupied by memory
 643          usage tracking struct at boot. Total amount of this is printed out
 644          at boot.
 645
 646          Only enable when you're ok with these trade offs and really
 647          sure you need the memory resource controller. Even when you enable
 648          this, you can set "cgroup_disable=memory" at your boot option to
 649          disable memory resource controller and you can avoid overheads.
 650          (and lose benefits of memory resource controller)
 651
 652          This config option also selects MM_OWNER config option, which
 653          could in turn add some fork/exit overhead.
 654
 655config CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR_SWAP
 656        bool "Memory Resource Controller Swap Extension"
 657        depends on CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR && SWAP
 658        help
 659          Add swap management feature to memory resource controller. When you
 660          enable this, you can limit mem+swap usage per cgroup. In other words,
 661          when you disable this, memory resource controller has no cares to
 662          usage of swap...a process can exhaust all of the swap. This extension
 663          is useful when you want to avoid exhaustion swap but this itself
 664          adds more overheads and consumes memory for remembering information.
 665          Especially if you use 32bit system or small memory system, please
 666          be careful about enabling this. When memory resource controller
 667          is disabled by boot option, this will be automatically disabled and
 668          there will be no overhead from this. Even when you set this config=y,
 669          if boot option "noswapaccount" is set, swap will not be accounted.
 670          Now, memory usage of swap_cgroup is 2 bytes per entry. If swap page
 671          size is 4096bytes, 512k per 1Gbytes of swap.
 672config CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR_SWAP_ENABLED
 673        bool "Memory Resource Controller Swap Extension enabled by default"
 674        depends on CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR_SWAP
 675        default y
 676        help
 677          Memory Resource Controller Swap Extension comes with its price in
 678          a bigger memory consumption. General purpose distribution kernels
 679          which want to enable the feature but keep it disabled by default
 680          and let the user enable it by swapaccount boot command line
 681          parameter should have this option unselected.
 682          For those who want to have the feature enabled by default should
 683          select this option (if, for some reason, they need to disable it
 684          then noswapaccount does the trick).
 685
 686menuconfig CGROUP_SCHED
 687        bool "Group CPU scheduler"
 688        depends on EXPERIMENTAL
 689        default n
 690        help
 691          This feature lets CPU scheduler recognize task groups and control CPU
 692          bandwidth allocation to such task groups. It uses cgroups to group
 693          tasks.
 694
 695if CGROUP_SCHED
 696config FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
 697        bool "Group scheduling for SCHED_OTHER"
 698        depends on CGROUP_SCHED
 699        default CGROUP_SCHED
 700
 701config RT_GROUP_SCHED
 702        bool "Group scheduling for SCHED_RR/FIFO"
 703        depends on EXPERIMENTAL
 704        depends on CGROUP_SCHED
 705        default n
 706        help
 707          This feature lets you explicitly allocate real CPU bandwidth
 708          to task groups. If enabled, it will also make it impossible to
 709          schedule realtime tasks for non-root users until you allocate
 710          realtime bandwidth for them.
 711          See Documentation/scheduler/sched-rt-group.txt for more information.
 712
 713endif #CGROUP_SCHED
 714
 715config BLK_CGROUP
 716        tristate "Block IO controller"
 717        depends on BLOCK
 718        default n
 719        ---help---
 720        Generic block IO controller cgroup interface. This is the common
 721        cgroup interface which should be used by various IO controlling
 722        policies.
 723
 724        Currently, CFQ IO scheduler uses it to recognize task groups and
 725        control disk bandwidth allocation (proportional time slice allocation)
 726        to such task groups. It is also used by bio throttling logic in
 727        block layer to implement upper limit in IO rates on a device.
 728
 729        This option only enables generic Block IO controller infrastructure.
 730        One needs to also enable actual IO controlling logic/policy. For
 731        enabling proportional weight division of disk bandwidth in CFQ seti
 732        CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED=y and for enabling throttling policy set
 733        CONFIG_BLK_THROTTLE=y.
 734
 735        See Documentation/cgroups/blkio-controller.txt for more information.
 736
 737config DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP
 738        bool "Enable Block IO controller debugging"
 739        depends on BLK_CGROUP
 740        default n
 741        ---help---
 742        Enable some debugging help. Currently it exports additional stat
 743        files in a cgroup which can be useful for debugging.
 744
 745endif # CGROUPS
 746
 747menuconfig NAMESPACES
 748        bool "Namespaces support" if EXPERT
 749        default !EXPERT
 750        help
 751          Provides the way to make tasks work with different objects using
 752          the same id. For example same IPC id may refer to different objects
 753          or same user id or pid may refer to different tasks when used in
 754          different namespaces.
 755
 756if NAMESPACES
 757
 758config UTS_NS
 759        bool "UTS namespace"
 760        default y
 761        help
 762          In this namespace tasks see different info provided with the
 763          uname() system call
 764
 765config IPC_NS
 766        bool "IPC namespace"
 767        depends on (SYSVIPC || POSIX_MQUEUE)
 768        default y
 769        help
 770          In this namespace tasks work with IPC ids which correspond to
 771          different IPC objects in different namespaces.
 772
 773config USER_NS
 774        bool "User namespace (EXPERIMENTAL)"
 775        depends on EXPERIMENTAL
 776        default y
 777        help
 778          This allows containers, i.e. vservers, to use user namespaces
 779          to provide different user info for different servers.
 780          If unsure, say N.
 781
 782config PID_NS
 783        bool "PID Namespaces"
 784        default y
 785        help
 786          Support process id namespaces.  This allows having multiple
 787          processes with the same pid as long as they are in different
 788          pid namespaces.  This is a building block of containers.
 789
 790config NET_NS
 791        bool "Network namespace"
 792        depends on NET
 793        default y
 794        help
 795          Allow user space to create what appear to be multiple instances
 796          of the network stack.
 797
 798endif # NAMESPACES
 799
 800config SCHED_AUTOGROUP
 801        bool "Automatic process group scheduling"
 802        select EVENTFD
 803        select CGROUPS
 804        select CGROUP_SCHED
 805        select FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
 806        help
 807          This option optimizes the scheduler for common desktop workloads by
 808          automatically creating and populating task groups.  This separation
 809          of workloads isolates aggressive CPU burners (like build jobs) from
 810          desktop applications.  Task group autogeneration is currently based
 811          upon task session.
 812
 813config MM_OWNER
 814        bool
 815
 816config SYSFS_DEPRECATED
 817        bool "enable deprecated sysfs features to support old userspace tools"
 818        depends on SYSFS
 819        default n
 820        help
 821          This option adds code that switches the layout of the "block" class
 822          devices, to not show up in /sys/class/block/, but only in
 823          /sys/block/.
 824
 825          This switch is only active when the sysfs.deprecated=1 boot option is
 826          passed or the SYSFS_DEPRECATED_V2 option is set.
 827
 828          This option allows new kernels to run on old distributions and tools,
 829          which might get confused by /sys/class/block/. Since 2007/2008 all
 830          major distributions and tools handle this just fine.
 831
 832          Recent distributions and userspace tools after 2009/2010 depend on
 833          the existence of /sys/class/block/, and will not work with this
 834          option enabled.
 835
 836          Only if you are using a new kernel on an old distribution, you might
 837          need to say Y here.
 838
 839config SYSFS_DEPRECATED_V2
 840        bool "enabled deprecated sysfs features by default"
 841        default n
 842        depends on SYSFS
 843        depends on SYSFS_DEPRECATED
 844        help
 845          Enable deprecated sysfs by default.
 846
 847          See the CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED option for more details about this
 848          option.
 849
 850          Only if you are using a new kernel on an old distribution, you might
 851          need to say Y here. Even then, odds are you would not need it
 852          enabled, you can always pass the boot option if absolutely necessary.
 853
 854config RELAY
 855        bool "Kernel->user space relay support (formerly relayfs)"
 856        help
 857          This option enables support for relay interface support in
 858          certain file systems (such as debugfs).
 859          It is designed to provide an efficient mechanism for tools and
 860          facilities to relay large amounts of data from kernel space to
 861          user space.
 862
 863          If unsure, say N.
 864
 865config BLK_DEV_INITRD
 866        bool "Initial RAM filesystem and RAM disk (initramfs/initrd) support"
 867        depends on BROKEN || !FRV
 868        help
 869          The initial RAM filesystem is a ramfs which is loaded by the
 870          boot loader (loadlin or lilo) and that is mounted as root
 871          before the normal boot procedure. It is typically used to
 872          load modules needed to mount the "real" root file system,
 873          etc. See <file:Documentation/initrd.txt> for details.
 874
 875          If RAM disk support (BLK_DEV_RAM) is also included, this
 876          also enables initial RAM disk (initrd) support and adds
 877          15 Kbytes (more on some other architectures) to the kernel size.
 878
 879          If unsure say Y.
 880
 881if BLK_DEV_INITRD
 882
 883source "usr/Kconfig"
 884
 885endif
 886
 887config CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
 888        bool "Optimize for size"
 889        default y
 890        help
 891          Enabling this option will pass "-Os" instead of "-O2" to gcc
 892          resulting in a smaller kernel.
 893
 894          If unsure, say Y.
 895
 896config SYSCTL
 897        bool
 898
 899config ANON_INODES
 900        bool
 901
 902menuconfig EXPERT
 903        bool "Configure standard kernel features (expert users)"
 904        help
 905          This option allows certain base kernel options and settings
 906          to be disabled or tweaked. This is for specialized
 907          environments which can tolerate a "non-standard" kernel.
 908          Only use this if you really know what you are doing.
 909
 910config EMBEDDED
 911        bool "Embedded system"
 912        select EXPERT
 913        help
 914          This option should be enabled if compiling the kernel for
 915          an embedded system so certain expert options are available
 916          for configuration.
 917
 918config UID16
 919        bool "Enable 16-bit UID system calls" if EXPERT
 920        depends on ARM || BLACKFIN || CRIS || FRV || H8300 || X86_32 || M68K || (S390 && !64BIT) || SUPERH || SPARC32 || (SPARC64 && COMPAT) || UML || (X86_64 && IA32_EMULATION)
 921        default y
 922        help
 923          This enables the legacy 16-bit UID syscall wrappers.
 924
 925config SYSCTL_SYSCALL
 926        bool "Sysctl syscall support" if EXPERT
 927        depends on PROC_SYSCTL
 928        default y
 929        select SYSCTL
 930        ---help---
 931          sys_sysctl uses binary paths that have been found challenging
 932          to properly maintain and use.  The interface in /proc/sys
 933          using paths with ascii names is now the primary path to this
 934          information.
 935
 936          Almost nothing using the binary sysctl interface so if you are
 937          trying to save some space it is probably safe to disable this,
 938          making your kernel marginally smaller.
 939
 940          If unsure say Y here.
 941
 942config KALLSYMS
 943         bool "Load all symbols for debugging/ksymoops" if EXPERT
 944         default y
 945         help
 946           Say Y here to let the kernel print out symbolic crash information and
 947           symbolic stack backtraces. This increases the size of the kernel
 948           somewhat, as all symbols have to be loaded into the kernel image.
 949
 950config KALLSYMS_ALL
 951        bool "Include all symbols in kallsyms"
 952        depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && KALLSYMS
 953        help
 954           Normally kallsyms only contains the symbols of functions, for nicer
 955           OOPS messages.  Some debuggers can use kallsyms for other
 956           symbols too: say Y here to include all symbols, if you need them 
 957           and you don't care about adding 300k to the size of your kernel.
 958
 959           Say N.
 960
 961config KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS
 962        bool "Do an extra kallsyms pass"
 963        depends on KALLSYMS
 964        help
 965           If kallsyms is not working correctly, the build will fail with
 966           inconsistent kallsyms data.  If that occurs, log a bug report and
 967           turn on KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS which should result in a stable build.
 968           Always say N here unless you find a bug in kallsyms, which must be
 969           reported.  KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS is only a temporary workaround while
 970           you wait for kallsyms to be fixed.
 971
 972
 973config HOTPLUG
 974        bool "Support for hot-pluggable devices" if EXPERT
 975        default y
 976        help
 977          This option is provided for the case where no hotplug or uevent
 978          capabilities is wanted by the kernel.  You should only consider
 979          disabling this option for embedded systems that do not use modules, a
 980          dynamic /dev tree, or dynamic device discovery.  Just say Y.
 981
 982config PRINTK
 983        default y
 984        bool "Enable support for printk" if EXPERT
 985        help
 986          This option enables normal printk support. Removing it
 987          eliminates most of the message strings from the kernel image
 988          and makes the kernel more or less silent. As this makes it
 989          very difficult to diagnose system problems, saying N here is
 990          strongly discouraged.
 991
 992config BUG
 993        bool "BUG() support" if EXPERT
 994        default y
 995        help
 996          Disabling this option eliminates support for BUG and WARN, reducing
 997          the size of your kernel image and potentially quietly ignoring
 998          numerous fatal conditions. You should only consider disabling this
 999          option for embedded systems with no facilities for reporting errors.
1000          Just say Y.
1001
1002config ELF_CORE
1003        default y
1004        bool "Enable ELF core dumps" if EXPERT
1005        help
1006          Enable support for generating core dumps. Disabling saves about 4k.
1007
1008config PCSPKR_PLATFORM
1009        bool "Enable PC-Speaker support" if EXPERT
1010        depends on ALPHA || X86 || MIPS || PPC_PREP || PPC_CHRP || PPC_PSERIES
1011        default y
1012        help
1013          This option allows to disable the internal PC-Speaker
1014          support, saving some memory.
1015
1016config BASE_FULL
1017        default y
1018        bool "Enable full-sized data structures for core" if EXPERT
1019        help
1020          Disabling this option reduces the size of miscellaneous core
1021          kernel data structures. This saves memory on small machines,
1022          but may reduce performance.
1023
1024config FUTEX
1025        bool "Enable futex support" if EXPERT
1026        default y
1027        select RT_MUTEXES
1028        help
1029          Disabling this option will cause the kernel to be built without
1030          support for "fast userspace mutexes".  The resulting kernel may not
1031          run glibc-based applications correctly.
1032
1033config EPOLL
1034        bool "Enable eventpoll support" if EXPERT
1035        default y
1036        select ANON_INODES
1037        help
1038          Disabling this option will cause the kernel to be built without
1039          support for epoll family of system calls.
1040
1041config SIGNALFD
1042        bool "Enable signalfd() system call" if EXPERT
1043        select ANON_INODES
1044        default y
1045        help
1046          Enable the signalfd() system call that allows to receive signals
1047          on a file descriptor.
1048
1049          If unsure, say Y.
1050
1051config TIMERFD
1052        bool "Enable timerfd() system call" if EXPERT
1053        select ANON_INODES
1054        default y
1055        help
1056          Enable the timerfd() system call that allows to receive timer
1057          events on a file descriptor.
1058
1059          If unsure, say Y.
1060
1061config EVENTFD
1062        bool "Enable eventfd() system call" if EXPERT
1063        select ANON_INODES
1064        default y
1065        help
1066          Enable the eventfd() system call that allows to receive both
1067          kernel notification (ie. KAIO) or userspace notifications.
1068
1069          If unsure, say Y.
1070
1071config SHMEM
1072        bool "Use full shmem filesystem" if EXPERT
1073        default y
1074        depends on MMU
1075        help
1076          The shmem is an internal filesystem used to manage shared memory.
1077          It is backed by swap and manages resource limits. It is also exported
1078          to userspace as tmpfs if TMPFS is enabled. Disabling this
1079          option replaces shmem and tmpfs with the much simpler ramfs code,
1080          which may be appropriate on small systems without swap.
1081
1082config AIO
1083        bool "Enable AIO support" if EXPERT
1084        default y
1085        help
1086          This option enables POSIX asynchronous I/O which may by used
1087          by some high performance threaded applications. Disabling
1088          this option saves about 7k.
1089
1090config HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
1091        bool
1092        help
1093          See tools/perf/design.txt for details.
1094
1095config PERF_USE_VMALLOC
1096        bool
1097        help
1098          See tools/perf/design.txt for details
1099
1100menu "Kernel Performance Events And Counters"
1101
1102config PERF_EVENTS
1103        bool "Kernel performance events and counters"
1104        default y if (PROFILING || PERF_COUNTERS)
1105        depends on HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
1106        select ANON_INODES
1107        select IRQ_WORK
1108        help
1109          Enable kernel support for various performance events provided
1110          by software and hardware.
1111
1112          Software events are supported either built-in or via the
1113          use of generic tracepoints.
1114
1115          Most modern CPUs support performance events via performance
1116          counter registers. These registers count the number of certain
1117          types of hw events: such as instructions executed, cachemisses
1118          suffered, or branches mis-predicted - without slowing down the
1119          kernel or applications. These registers can also trigger interrupts
1120          when a threshold number of events have passed - and can thus be
1121          used to profile the code that runs on that CPU.
1122
1123          The Linux Performance Event subsystem provides an abstraction of
1124          these software and hardware event capabilities, available via a
1125          system call and used by the "perf" utility in tools/perf/. It
1126          provides per task and per CPU counters, and it provides event
1127          capabilities on top of those.
1128
1129          Say Y if unsure.
1130
1131config PERF_COUNTERS
1132        bool "Kernel performance counters (old config option)"
1133        depends on HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
1134        help
1135          This config has been obsoleted by the PERF_EVENTS
1136          config option - please see that one for details.
1137
1138          It has no effect on the kernel whether you enable
1139          it or not, it is a compatibility placeholder.
1140
1141          Say N if unsure.
1142
1143config DEBUG_PERF_USE_VMALLOC
1144        default n
1145        bool "Debug: use vmalloc to back perf mmap() buffers"
1146        depends on PERF_EVENTS && DEBUG_KERNEL
1147        select PERF_USE_VMALLOC
1148        help
1149         Use vmalloc memory to back perf mmap() buffers.
1150
1151         Mostly useful for debugging the vmalloc code on platforms
1152         that don't require it.
1153
1154         Say N if unsure.
1155
1156endmenu
1157
1158config VM_EVENT_COUNTERS
1159        default y
1160        bool "Enable VM event counters for /proc/vmstat" if EXPERT
1161        help
1162          VM event counters are needed for event counts to be shown.
1163          This option allows the disabling of the VM event counters
1164          on EXPERT systems.  /proc/vmstat will only show page counts
1165          if VM event counters are disabled.
1166
1167config PCI_QUIRKS
1168        default y
1169        bool "Enable PCI quirk workarounds" if EXPERT
1170        depends on PCI
1171        help
1172          This enables workarounds for various PCI chipset
1173          bugs/quirks. Disable this only if your target machine is
1174          unaffected by PCI quirks.
1175
1176config SLUB_DEBUG
1177        default y
1178        bool "Enable SLUB debugging support" if EXPERT
1179        depends on SLUB && SYSFS
1180        help
1181          SLUB has extensive debug support features. Disabling these can
1182          result in significant savings in code size. This also disables
1183          SLUB sysfs support. /sys/slab will not exist and there will be
1184          no support for cache validation etc.
1185
1186config COMPAT_BRK
1187        bool "Disable heap randomization"
1188        default y
1189        help
1190          Randomizing heap placement makes heap exploits harder, but it
1191          also breaks ancient binaries (including anything libc5 based).
1192          This option changes the bootup default to heap randomization
1193          disabled, and can be overridden at runtime by setting
1194          /proc/sys/kernel/randomize_va_space to 2.
1195
1196          On non-ancient distros (post-2000 ones) N is usually a safe choice.
1197
1198choice
1199        prompt "Choose SLAB allocator"
1200        default SLUB
1201        help
1202           This option allows to select a slab allocator.
1203
1204config SLAB
1205        bool "SLAB"
1206        help
1207          The regular slab allocator that is established and known to work
1208          well in all environments. It organizes cache hot objects in
1209          per cpu and per node queues.
1210
1211config SLUB
1212        bool "SLUB (Unqueued Allocator)"
1213        help
1214           SLUB is a slab allocator that minimizes cache line usage
1215           instead of managing queues of cached objects (SLAB approach).
1216           Per cpu caching is realized using slabs of objects instead
1217           of queues of objects. SLUB can use memory efficiently
1218           and has enhanced diagnostics. SLUB is the default choice for
1219           a slab allocator.
1220
1221config SLOB
1222        depends on EXPERT
1223        bool "SLOB (Simple Allocator)"
1224        help
1225           SLOB replaces the stock allocator with a drastically simpler
1226           allocator. SLOB is generally more space efficient but
1227           does not perform as well on large systems.
1228
1229endchoice
1230
1231config MMAP_ALLOW_UNINITIALIZED
1232        bool "Allow mmapped anonymous memory to be uninitialized"
1233        depends on EXPERT && !MMU
1234        default n
1235        help
1236          Normally, and according to the Linux spec, anonymous memory obtained
1237          from mmap() has it's contents cleared before it is passed to
1238          userspace.  Enabling this config option allows you to request that
1239          mmap() skip that if it is given an MAP_UNINITIALIZED flag, thus
1240          providing a huge performance boost.  If this option is not enabled,
1241          then the flag will be ignored.
1242
1243          This is taken advantage of by uClibc's malloc(), and also by
1244          ELF-FDPIC binfmt's brk and stack allocator.
1245
1246          Because of the obvious security issues, this option should only be
1247          enabled on embedded devices where you control what is run in
1248          userspace.  Since that isn't generally a problem on no-MMU systems,
1249          it is normally safe to say Y here.
1250
1251          See Documentation/nommu-mmap.txt for more information.
1252
1253config PROFILING
1254        bool "Profiling support"
1255        help
1256          Say Y here to enable the extended profiling support mechanisms used
1257          by profilers such as OProfile.
1258
1259#
1260# Place an empty function call at each tracepoint site. Can be
1261# dynamically changed for a probe function.
1262#
1263config TRACEPOINTS
1264        bool
1265
1266source "arch/Kconfig"
1267
1268endmenu         # General setup
1269
1270config HAVE_GENERIC_DMA_COHERENT
1271        bool
1272        default n
1273
1274config SLABINFO
1275        bool
1276        depends on PROC_FS
1277        depends on SLAB || SLUB_DEBUG
1278        default y
1279
1280config RT_MUTEXES
1281        boolean
1282
1283config BASE_SMALL
1284        int
1285        default 0 if BASE_FULL
1286        default 1 if !BASE_FULL
1287
1288menuconfig MODULES
1289        bool "Enable loadable module support"
1290        help
1291          Kernel modules are small pieces of compiled code which can
1292          be inserted in the running kernel, rather than being
1293          permanently built into the kernel.  You use the "modprobe"
1294          tool to add (and sometimes remove) them.  If you say Y here,
1295          many parts of the kernel can be built as modules (by
1296          answering M instead of Y where indicated): this is most
1297          useful for infrequently used options which are not required
1298          for booting.  For more information, see the man pages for
1299          modprobe, lsmod, modinfo, insmod and rmmod.
1300
1301          If you say Y here, you will need to run "make
1302          modules_install" to put the modules under /lib/modules/
1303          where modprobe can find them (you may need to be root to do
1304          this).
1305
1306          If unsure, say Y.
1307
1308if MODULES
1309
1310config MODULE_FORCE_LOAD
1311        bool "Forced module loading"
1312        default n
1313        help
1314          Allow loading of modules without version information (ie. modprobe
1315          --force).  Forced module loading sets the 'F' (forced) taint flag and
1316          is usually a really bad idea.
1317
1318config MODULE_UNLOAD
1319        bool "Module unloading"
1320        help
1321          Without this option you will not be able to unload any
1322          modules (note that some modules may not be unloadable
1323          anyway), which makes your kernel smaller, faster
1324          and simpler.  If unsure, say Y.
1325
1326config MODULE_FORCE_UNLOAD
1327        bool "Forced module unloading"
1328        depends on MODULE_UNLOAD && EXPERIMENTAL
1329        help
1330          This option allows you to force a module to unload, even if the
1331          kernel believes it is unsafe: the kernel will remove the module
1332          without waiting for anyone to stop using it (using the -f option to
1333          rmmod).  This is mainly for kernel developers and desperate users.
1334          If unsure, say N.
1335
1336config MODVERSIONS
1337        bool "Module versioning support"
1338        help
1339          Usually, you have to use modules compiled with your kernel.
1340          Saying Y here makes it sometimes possible to use modules
1341          compiled for different kernels, by adding enough information
1342          to the modules to (hopefully) spot any changes which would
1343          make them incompatible with the kernel you are running.  If
1344          unsure, say N.
1345
1346config MODULE_SRCVERSION_ALL
1347        bool "Source checksum for all modules"
1348        help
1349          Modules which contain a MODULE_VERSION get an extra "srcversion"
1350          field inserted into their modinfo section, which contains a
1351          sum of the source files which made it.  This helps maintainers
1352          see exactly which source was used to build a module (since
1353          others sometimes change the module source without updating
1354          the version).  With this option, such a "srcversion" field
1355          will be created for all modules.  If unsure, say N.
1356
1357endif # MODULES
1358
1359config INIT_ALL_POSSIBLE
1360        bool
1361        help
1362          Back when each arch used to define their own cpu_online_map and
1363          cpu_possible_map, some of them chose to initialize cpu_possible_map
1364          with all 1s, and others with all 0s.  When they were centralised,
1365          it was better to provide this option than to break all the archs
1366          and have several arch maintainers pursuing me down dark alleys.
1367
1368config STOP_MACHINE
1369        bool
1370        default y
1371        depends on (SMP && MODULE_UNLOAD) || HOTPLUG_CPU
1372        help
1373          Need stop_machine() primitive.
1374
1375source "block/Kconfig"
1376
1377config PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS
1378        bool
1379
1380config PADATA
1381        depends on SMP
1382        bool
1383
1384source "kernel/Kconfig.locks"
1385