linux/kernel/sched_autogroup.c
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   1#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP
   2
   3#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
   4#include <linux/seq_file.h>
   5#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
   6#include <linux/utsname.h>
   7
   8unsigned int __read_mostly sysctl_sched_autogroup_enabled = 1;
   9static struct autogroup autogroup_default;
  10static atomic_t autogroup_seq_nr;
  11
  12static void __init autogroup_init(struct task_struct *init_task)
  13{
  14        autogroup_default.tg = &root_task_group;
  15        root_task_group.autogroup = &autogroup_default;
  16        kref_init(&autogroup_default.kref);
  17        init_rwsem(&autogroup_default.lock);
  18        init_task->signal->autogroup = &autogroup_default;
  19}
  20
  21static inline void autogroup_free(struct task_group *tg)
  22{
  23        kfree(tg->autogroup);
  24}
  25
  26static inline void autogroup_destroy(struct kref *kref)
  27{
  28        struct autogroup *ag = container_of(kref, struct autogroup, kref);
  29
  30#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
  31        /* We've redirected RT tasks to the root task group... */
  32        ag->tg->rt_se = NULL;
  33        ag->tg->rt_rq = NULL;
  34#endif
  35        sched_destroy_group(ag->tg);
  36}
  37
  38static inline void autogroup_kref_put(struct autogroup *ag)
  39{
  40        kref_put(&ag->kref, autogroup_destroy);
  41}
  42
  43static inline struct autogroup *autogroup_kref_get(struct autogroup *ag)
  44{
  45        kref_get(&ag->kref);
  46        return ag;
  47}
  48
  49static inline struct autogroup *autogroup_task_get(struct task_struct *p)
  50{
  51        struct autogroup *ag;
  52        unsigned long flags;
  53
  54        if (!lock_task_sighand(p, &flags))
  55                return autogroup_kref_get(&autogroup_default);
  56
  57        ag = autogroup_kref_get(p->signal->autogroup);
  58        unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
  59
  60        return ag;
  61}
  62
  63#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
  64static void free_rt_sched_group(struct task_group *tg);
  65#endif
  66
  67static inline struct autogroup *autogroup_create(void)
  68{
  69        struct autogroup *ag = kzalloc(sizeof(*ag), GFP_KERNEL);
  70        struct task_group *tg;
  71
  72        if (!ag)
  73                goto out_fail;
  74
  75        tg = sched_create_group(&root_task_group);
  76
  77        if (IS_ERR(tg))
  78                goto out_free;
  79
  80        kref_init(&ag->kref);
  81        init_rwsem(&ag->lock);
  82        ag->id = atomic_inc_return(&autogroup_seq_nr);
  83        ag->tg = tg;
  84#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
  85        /*
  86         * Autogroup RT tasks are redirected to the root task group
  87         * so we don't have to move tasks around upon policy change,
  88         * or flail around trying to allocate bandwidth on the fly.
  89         * A bandwidth exception in __sched_setscheduler() allows
  90         * the policy change to proceed.  Thereafter, task_group()
  91         * returns &root_task_group, so zero bandwidth is required.
  92         */
  93        free_rt_sched_group(tg);
  94        tg->rt_se = root_task_group.rt_se;
  95        tg->rt_rq = root_task_group.rt_rq;
  96#endif
  97        tg->autogroup = ag;
  98
  99        return ag;
 100
 101out_free:
 102        kfree(ag);
 103out_fail:
 104        if (printk_ratelimit()) {
 105                printk(KERN_WARNING "autogroup_create: %s failure.\n",
 106                        ag ? "sched_create_group()" : "kmalloc()");
 107        }
 108
 109        return autogroup_kref_get(&autogroup_default);
 110}
 111
 112static inline bool
 113task_wants_autogroup(struct task_struct *p, struct task_group *tg)
 114{
 115        if (tg != &root_task_group)
 116                return false;
 117
 118        if (p->sched_class != &fair_sched_class)
 119                return false;
 120
 121        /*
 122         * We can only assume the task group can't go away on us if
 123         * autogroup_move_group() can see us on ->thread_group list.
 124         */
 125        if (p->flags & PF_EXITING)
 126                return false;
 127
 128        return true;
 129}
 130
 131static inline bool task_group_is_autogroup(struct task_group *tg)
 132{
 133        return tg != &root_task_group && tg->autogroup;
 134}
 135
 136static inline struct task_group *
 137autogroup_task_group(struct task_struct *p, struct task_group *tg)
 138{
 139        int enabled = ACCESS_ONCE(sysctl_sched_autogroup_enabled);
 140
 141        if (enabled && task_wants_autogroup(p, tg))
 142                return p->signal->autogroup->tg;
 143
 144        return tg;
 145}
 146
 147static void
 148autogroup_move_group(struct task_struct *p, struct autogroup *ag)
 149{
 150        struct autogroup *prev;
 151        struct task_struct *t;
 152        unsigned long flags;
 153
 154        BUG_ON(!lock_task_sighand(p, &flags));
 155
 156        prev = p->signal->autogroup;
 157        if (prev == ag) {
 158                unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
 159                return;
 160        }
 161
 162        p->signal->autogroup = autogroup_kref_get(ag);
 163
 164        t = p;
 165        do {
 166                sched_move_task(t);
 167        } while_each_thread(p, t);
 168
 169        unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
 170        autogroup_kref_put(prev);
 171}
 172
 173/* Allocates GFP_KERNEL, cannot be called under any spinlock */
 174void sched_autogroup_create_attach(struct task_struct *p)
 175{
 176        struct autogroup *ag = autogroup_create();
 177
 178        autogroup_move_group(p, ag);
 179        /* drop extra refrence added by autogroup_create() */
 180        autogroup_kref_put(ag);
 181}
 182EXPORT_SYMBOL(sched_autogroup_create_attach);
 183
 184/* Cannot be called under siglock.  Currently has no users */
 185void sched_autogroup_detach(struct task_struct *p)
 186{
 187        autogroup_move_group(p, &autogroup_default);
 188}
 189EXPORT_SYMBOL(sched_autogroup_detach);
 190
 191void sched_autogroup_fork(struct signal_struct *sig)
 192{
 193        sig->autogroup = autogroup_task_get(current);
 194}
 195
 196void sched_autogroup_exit(struct signal_struct *sig)
 197{
 198        autogroup_kref_put(sig->autogroup);
 199}
 200
 201static int __init setup_autogroup(char *str)
 202{
 203        sysctl_sched_autogroup_enabled = 0;
 204
 205        return 1;
 206}
 207
 208__setup("noautogroup", setup_autogroup);
 209
 210#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
 211
 212int proc_sched_autogroup_set_nice(struct task_struct *p, int *nice)
 213{
 214        static unsigned long next = INITIAL_JIFFIES;
 215        struct autogroup *ag;
 216        int err;
 217
 218        if (*nice < -20 || *nice > 19)
 219                return -EINVAL;
 220
 221        err = security_task_setnice(current, *nice);
 222        if (err)
 223                return err;
 224
 225        if (*nice < 0 && !can_nice(current, *nice))
 226                return -EPERM;
 227
 228        /* this is a heavy operation taking global locks.. */
 229        if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) && time_before(jiffies, next))
 230                return -EAGAIN;
 231
 232        next = HZ / 10 + jiffies;
 233        ag = autogroup_task_get(p);
 234
 235        down_write(&ag->lock);
 236        err = sched_group_set_shares(ag->tg, prio_to_weight[*nice + 20]);
 237        if (!err)
 238                ag->nice = *nice;
 239        up_write(&ag->lock);
 240
 241        autogroup_kref_put(ag);
 242
 243        return err;
 244}
 245
 246void proc_sched_autogroup_show_task(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m)
 247{
 248        struct autogroup *ag = autogroup_task_get(p);
 249
 250        down_read(&ag->lock);
 251        seq_printf(m, "/autogroup-%ld nice %d\n", ag->id, ag->nice);
 252        up_read(&ag->lock);
 253
 254        autogroup_kref_put(ag);
 255}
 256#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
 257
 258#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
 259static inline int autogroup_path(struct task_group *tg, char *buf, int buflen)
 260{
 261        int enabled = ACCESS_ONCE(sysctl_sched_autogroup_enabled);
 262
 263        if (!enabled || !tg->autogroup)
 264                return 0;
 265
 266        return snprintf(buf, buflen, "%s-%ld", "/autogroup", tg->autogroup->id);
 267}
 268#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG */
 269
 270#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP */
 271