linux/mm/bounce.c
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   1/* bounce buffer handling for block devices
   2 *
   3 * - Split from highmem.c
   4 */
   5
   6#include <linux/mm.h>
   7#include <linux/module.h>
   8#include <linux/swap.h>
   9#include <linux/gfp.h>
  10#include <linux/bio.h>
  11#include <linux/pagemap.h>
  12#include <linux/mempool.h>
  13#include <linux/blkdev.h>
  14#include <linux/init.h>
  15#include <linux/hash.h>
  16#include <linux/highmem.h>
  17#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
  18
  19#include <trace/events/block.h>
  20
  21#define POOL_SIZE       64
  22#define ISA_POOL_SIZE   16
  23
  24static mempool_t *page_pool, *isa_page_pool;
  25
  26#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
  27static __init int init_emergency_pool(void)
  28{
  29        struct sysinfo i;
  30        si_meminfo(&i);
  31        si_swapinfo(&i);
  32
  33        if (!i.totalhigh)
  34                return 0;
  35
  36        page_pool = mempool_create_page_pool(POOL_SIZE, 0);
  37        BUG_ON(!page_pool);
  38        printk("highmem bounce pool size: %d pages\n", POOL_SIZE);
  39
  40        return 0;
  41}
  42
  43__initcall(init_emergency_pool);
  44
  45/*
  46 * highmem version, map in to vec
  47 */
  48static void bounce_copy_vec(struct bio_vec *to, unsigned char *vfrom)
  49{
  50        unsigned long flags;
  51        unsigned char *vto;
  52
  53        local_irq_save(flags);
  54        vto = kmap_atomic(to->bv_page, KM_BOUNCE_READ);
  55        memcpy(vto + to->bv_offset, vfrom, to->bv_len);
  56        kunmap_atomic(vto, KM_BOUNCE_READ);
  57        local_irq_restore(flags);
  58}
  59
  60#else /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */
  61
  62#define bounce_copy_vec(to, vfrom)      \
  63        memcpy(page_address((to)->bv_page) + (to)->bv_offset, vfrom, (to)->bv_len)
  64
  65#endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */
  66
  67/*
  68 * allocate pages in the DMA region for the ISA pool
  69 */
  70static void *mempool_alloc_pages_isa(gfp_t gfp_mask, void *data)
  71{
  72        return mempool_alloc_pages(gfp_mask | GFP_DMA, data);
  73}
  74
  75/*
  76 * gets called "every" time someone init's a queue with BLK_BOUNCE_ISA
  77 * as the max address, so check if the pool has already been created.
  78 */
  79int init_emergency_isa_pool(void)
  80{
  81        if (isa_page_pool)
  82                return 0;
  83
  84        isa_page_pool = mempool_create(ISA_POOL_SIZE, mempool_alloc_pages_isa,
  85                                       mempool_free_pages, (void *) 0);
  86        BUG_ON(!isa_page_pool);
  87
  88        printk("isa bounce pool size: %d pages\n", ISA_POOL_SIZE);
  89        return 0;
  90}
  91
  92/*
  93 * Simple bounce buffer support for highmem pages. Depending on the
  94 * queue gfp mask set, *to may or may not be a highmem page. kmap it
  95 * always, it will do the Right Thing
  96 */
  97static void copy_to_high_bio_irq(struct bio *to, struct bio *from)
  98{
  99        unsigned char *vfrom;
 100        struct bio_vec *tovec, *fromvec;
 101        int i;
 102
 103        __bio_for_each_segment(tovec, to, i, 0) {
 104                fromvec = from->bi_io_vec + i;
 105
 106                /*
 107                 * not bounced
 108                 */
 109                if (tovec->bv_page == fromvec->bv_page)
 110                        continue;
 111
 112                /*
 113                 * fromvec->bv_offset and fromvec->bv_len might have been
 114                 * modified by the block layer, so use the original copy,
 115                 * bounce_copy_vec already uses tovec->bv_len
 116                 */
 117                vfrom = page_address(fromvec->bv_page) + tovec->bv_offset;
 118
 119                bounce_copy_vec(tovec, vfrom);
 120                flush_dcache_page(tovec->bv_page);
 121        }
 122}
 123
 124static void bounce_end_io(struct bio *bio, mempool_t *pool, int err)
 125{
 126        struct bio *bio_orig = bio->bi_private;
 127        struct bio_vec *bvec, *org_vec;
 128        int i;
 129
 130        if (test_bit(BIO_EOPNOTSUPP, &bio->bi_flags))
 131                set_bit(BIO_EOPNOTSUPP, &bio_orig->bi_flags);
 132
 133        /*
 134         * free up bounce indirect pages used
 135         */
 136        __bio_for_each_segment(bvec, bio, i, 0) {
 137                org_vec = bio_orig->bi_io_vec + i;
 138                if (bvec->bv_page == org_vec->bv_page)
 139                        continue;
 140
 141                dec_zone_page_state(bvec->bv_page, NR_BOUNCE);
 142                mempool_free(bvec->bv_page, pool);
 143        }
 144
 145        bio_endio(bio_orig, err);
 146        bio_put(bio);
 147}
 148
 149static void bounce_end_io_write(struct bio *bio, int err)
 150{
 151        bounce_end_io(bio, page_pool, err);
 152}
 153
 154static void bounce_end_io_write_isa(struct bio *bio, int err)
 155{
 156
 157        bounce_end_io(bio, isa_page_pool, err);
 158}
 159
 160static void __bounce_end_io_read(struct bio *bio, mempool_t *pool, int err)
 161{
 162        struct bio *bio_orig = bio->bi_private;
 163
 164        if (test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags))
 165                copy_to_high_bio_irq(bio_orig, bio);
 166
 167        bounce_end_io(bio, pool, err);
 168}
 169
 170static void bounce_end_io_read(struct bio *bio, int err)
 171{
 172        __bounce_end_io_read(bio, page_pool, err);
 173}
 174
 175static void bounce_end_io_read_isa(struct bio *bio, int err)
 176{
 177        __bounce_end_io_read(bio, isa_page_pool, err);
 178}
 179
 180static void __blk_queue_bounce(struct request_queue *q, struct bio **bio_orig,
 181                               mempool_t *pool)
 182{
 183        struct page *page;
 184        struct bio *bio = NULL;
 185        int i, rw = bio_data_dir(*bio_orig);
 186        struct bio_vec *to, *from;
 187
 188        bio_for_each_segment(from, *bio_orig, i) {
 189                page = from->bv_page;
 190
 191                /*
 192                 * is destination page below bounce pfn?
 193                 */
 194                if (page_to_pfn(page) <= queue_bounce_pfn(q))
 195                        continue;
 196
 197                /*
 198                 * irk, bounce it
 199                 */
 200                if (!bio) {
 201                        unsigned int cnt = (*bio_orig)->bi_vcnt;
 202
 203                        bio = bio_alloc(GFP_NOIO, cnt);
 204                        memset(bio->bi_io_vec, 0, cnt * sizeof(struct bio_vec));
 205                }
 206                        
 207
 208                to = bio->bi_io_vec + i;
 209
 210                to->bv_page = mempool_alloc(pool, q->bounce_gfp);
 211                to->bv_len = from->bv_len;
 212                to->bv_offset = from->bv_offset;
 213                inc_zone_page_state(to->bv_page, NR_BOUNCE);
 214
 215                if (rw == WRITE) {
 216                        char *vto, *vfrom;
 217
 218                        flush_dcache_page(from->bv_page);
 219                        vto = page_address(to->bv_page) + to->bv_offset;
 220                        vfrom = kmap(from->bv_page) + from->bv_offset;
 221                        memcpy(vto, vfrom, to->bv_len);
 222                        kunmap(from->bv_page);
 223                }
 224        }
 225
 226        /*
 227         * no pages bounced
 228         */
 229        if (!bio)
 230                return;
 231
 232        trace_block_bio_bounce(q, *bio_orig);
 233
 234        /*
 235         * at least one page was bounced, fill in possible non-highmem
 236         * pages
 237         */
 238        __bio_for_each_segment(from, *bio_orig, i, 0) {
 239                to = bio_iovec_idx(bio, i);
 240                if (!to->bv_page) {
 241                        to->bv_page = from->bv_page;
 242                        to->bv_len = from->bv_len;
 243                        to->bv_offset = from->bv_offset;
 244                }
 245        }
 246
 247        bio->bi_bdev = (*bio_orig)->bi_bdev;
 248        bio->bi_flags |= (1 << BIO_BOUNCED);
 249        bio->bi_sector = (*bio_orig)->bi_sector;
 250        bio->bi_rw = (*bio_orig)->bi_rw;
 251
 252        bio->bi_vcnt = (*bio_orig)->bi_vcnt;
 253        bio->bi_idx = (*bio_orig)->bi_idx;
 254        bio->bi_size = (*bio_orig)->bi_size;
 255
 256        if (pool == page_pool) {
 257                bio->bi_end_io = bounce_end_io_write;
 258                if (rw == READ)
 259                        bio->bi_end_io = bounce_end_io_read;
 260        } else {
 261                bio->bi_end_io = bounce_end_io_write_isa;
 262                if (rw == READ)
 263                        bio->bi_end_io = bounce_end_io_read_isa;
 264        }
 265
 266        bio->bi_private = *bio_orig;
 267        *bio_orig = bio;
 268}
 269
 270void blk_queue_bounce(struct request_queue *q, struct bio **bio_orig)
 271{
 272        mempool_t *pool;
 273
 274        /*
 275         * Data-less bio, nothing to bounce
 276         */
 277        if (!bio_has_data(*bio_orig))
 278                return;
 279
 280        /*
 281         * for non-isa bounce case, just check if the bounce pfn is equal
 282         * to or bigger than the highest pfn in the system -- in that case,
 283         * don't waste time iterating over bio segments
 284         */
 285        if (!(q->bounce_gfp & GFP_DMA)) {
 286                if (queue_bounce_pfn(q) >= blk_max_pfn)
 287                        return;
 288                pool = page_pool;
 289        } else {
 290                BUG_ON(!isa_page_pool);
 291                pool = isa_page_pool;
 292        }
 293
 294        /*
 295         * slow path
 296         */
 297        __blk_queue_bounce(q, bio_orig, pool);
 298}
 299
 300EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_bounce);
 301