linux/net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6_queue.c
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   1/*
   2 * This is a module which is used for queueing IPv6 packets and
   3 * communicating with userspace via netlink.
   4 *
   5 * (C) 2001 Fernando Anton, this code is GPL.
   6 *     IPv64 Project - Work based in IPv64 draft by Arturo Azcorra.
   7 *     Universidad Carlos III de Madrid - Leganes (Madrid) - Spain
   8 *     Universidad Politecnica de Alcala de Henares - Alcala de H. (Madrid) - Spain
   9 *     email: fanton@it.uc3m.es
  10 *
  11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  13 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  14 */
  15#include <linux/module.h>
  16#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  17#include <linux/init.h>
  18#include <linux/ipv6.h>
  19#include <linux/notifier.h>
  20#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  21#include <linux/netfilter.h>
  22#include <linux/netlink.h>
  23#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  24#include <linux/sysctl.h>
  25#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  26#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  27#include <linux/mutex.h>
  28#include <linux/slab.h>
  29#include <net/net_namespace.h>
  30#include <net/sock.h>
  31#include <net/ipv6.h>
  32#include <net/ip6_route.h>
  33#include <net/netfilter/nf_queue.h>
  34#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_queue.h>
  35#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_tables.h>
  36#include <linux/netfilter_ipv6/ip6_tables.h>
  37
  38#define IPQ_QMAX_DEFAULT 1024
  39#define IPQ_PROC_FS_NAME "ip6_queue"
  40#define NET_IPQ_QMAX_NAME "ip6_queue_maxlen"
  41
  42typedef int (*ipq_cmpfn)(struct nf_queue_entry *, unsigned long);
  43
  44static unsigned char copy_mode __read_mostly = IPQ_COPY_NONE;
  45static unsigned int queue_maxlen __read_mostly = IPQ_QMAX_DEFAULT;
  46static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(queue_lock);
  47static int peer_pid __read_mostly;
  48static unsigned int copy_range __read_mostly;
  49static unsigned int queue_total;
  50static unsigned int queue_dropped = 0;
  51static unsigned int queue_user_dropped = 0;
  52static struct sock *ipqnl __read_mostly;
  53static LIST_HEAD(queue_list);
  54static DEFINE_MUTEX(ipqnl_mutex);
  55
  56static inline void
  57__ipq_enqueue_entry(struct nf_queue_entry *entry)
  58{
  59       list_add_tail(&entry->list, &queue_list);
  60       queue_total++;
  61}
  62
  63static inline int
  64__ipq_set_mode(unsigned char mode, unsigned int range)
  65{
  66        int status = 0;
  67
  68        switch(mode) {
  69        case IPQ_COPY_NONE:
  70        case IPQ_COPY_META:
  71                copy_mode = mode;
  72                copy_range = 0;
  73                break;
  74
  75        case IPQ_COPY_PACKET:
  76                if (range > 0xFFFF)
  77                        range = 0xFFFF;
  78                copy_range = range;
  79                copy_mode = mode;
  80                break;
  81
  82        default:
  83                status = -EINVAL;
  84
  85        }
  86        return status;
  87}
  88
  89static void __ipq_flush(ipq_cmpfn cmpfn, unsigned long data);
  90
  91static inline void
  92__ipq_reset(void)
  93{
  94        peer_pid = 0;
  95        net_disable_timestamp();
  96        __ipq_set_mode(IPQ_COPY_NONE, 0);
  97        __ipq_flush(NULL, 0);
  98}
  99
 100static struct nf_queue_entry *
 101ipq_find_dequeue_entry(unsigned long id)
 102{
 103        struct nf_queue_entry *entry = NULL, *i;
 104
 105        spin_lock_bh(&queue_lock);
 106
 107        list_for_each_entry(i, &queue_list, list) {
 108                if ((unsigned long)i == id) {
 109                        entry = i;
 110                        break;
 111                }
 112        }
 113
 114        if (entry) {
 115                list_del(&entry->list);
 116                queue_total--;
 117        }
 118
 119        spin_unlock_bh(&queue_lock);
 120        return entry;
 121}
 122
 123static void
 124__ipq_flush(ipq_cmpfn cmpfn, unsigned long data)
 125{
 126        struct nf_queue_entry *entry, *next;
 127
 128        list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, next, &queue_list, list) {
 129                if (!cmpfn || cmpfn(entry, data)) {
 130                        list_del(&entry->list);
 131                        queue_total--;
 132                        nf_reinject(entry, NF_DROP);
 133                }
 134        }
 135}
 136
 137static void
 138ipq_flush(ipq_cmpfn cmpfn, unsigned long data)
 139{
 140        spin_lock_bh(&queue_lock);
 141        __ipq_flush(cmpfn, data);
 142        spin_unlock_bh(&queue_lock);
 143}
 144
 145static struct sk_buff *
 146ipq_build_packet_message(struct nf_queue_entry *entry, int *errp)
 147{
 148        sk_buff_data_t old_tail;
 149        size_t size = 0;
 150        size_t data_len = 0;
 151        struct sk_buff *skb;
 152        struct ipq_packet_msg *pmsg;
 153        struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
 154        struct timeval tv;
 155
 156        switch (ACCESS_ONCE(copy_mode)) {
 157        case IPQ_COPY_META:
 158        case IPQ_COPY_NONE:
 159                size = NLMSG_SPACE(sizeof(*pmsg));
 160                break;
 161
 162        case IPQ_COPY_PACKET:
 163                if (entry->skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL &&
 164                    (*errp = skb_checksum_help(entry->skb)))
 165                        return NULL;
 166
 167                data_len = ACCESS_ONCE(copy_range);
 168                if (data_len == 0 || data_len > entry->skb->len)
 169                        data_len = entry->skb->len;
 170
 171                size = NLMSG_SPACE(sizeof(*pmsg) + data_len);
 172                break;
 173
 174        default:
 175                *errp = -EINVAL;
 176                return NULL;
 177        }
 178
 179        skb = alloc_skb(size, GFP_ATOMIC);
 180        if (!skb)
 181                goto nlmsg_failure;
 182
 183        old_tail = skb->tail;
 184        nlh = NLMSG_PUT(skb, 0, 0, IPQM_PACKET, size - sizeof(*nlh));
 185        pmsg = NLMSG_DATA(nlh);
 186        memset(pmsg, 0, sizeof(*pmsg));
 187
 188        pmsg->packet_id       = (unsigned long )entry;
 189        pmsg->data_len        = data_len;
 190        tv = ktime_to_timeval(entry->skb->tstamp);
 191        pmsg->timestamp_sec   = tv.tv_sec;
 192        pmsg->timestamp_usec  = tv.tv_usec;
 193        pmsg->mark            = entry->skb->mark;
 194        pmsg->hook            = entry->hook;
 195        pmsg->hw_protocol     = entry->skb->protocol;
 196
 197        if (entry->indev)
 198                strcpy(pmsg->indev_name, entry->indev->name);
 199        else
 200                pmsg->indev_name[0] = '\0';
 201
 202        if (entry->outdev)
 203                strcpy(pmsg->outdev_name, entry->outdev->name);
 204        else
 205                pmsg->outdev_name[0] = '\0';
 206
 207        if (entry->indev && entry->skb->dev) {
 208                pmsg->hw_type = entry->skb->dev->type;
 209                pmsg->hw_addrlen = dev_parse_header(entry->skb, pmsg->hw_addr);
 210        }
 211
 212        if (data_len)
 213                if (skb_copy_bits(entry->skb, 0, pmsg->payload, data_len))
 214                        BUG();
 215
 216        nlh->nlmsg_len = skb->tail - old_tail;
 217        return skb;
 218
 219nlmsg_failure:
 220        *errp = -EINVAL;
 221        printk(KERN_ERR "ip6_queue: error creating packet message\n");
 222        return NULL;
 223}
 224
 225static int
 226ipq_enqueue_packet(struct nf_queue_entry *entry, unsigned int queuenum)
 227{
 228        int status = -EINVAL;
 229        struct sk_buff *nskb;
 230
 231        if (copy_mode == IPQ_COPY_NONE)
 232                return -EAGAIN;
 233
 234        nskb = ipq_build_packet_message(entry, &status);
 235        if (nskb == NULL)
 236                return status;
 237
 238        spin_lock_bh(&queue_lock);
 239
 240        if (!peer_pid)
 241                goto err_out_free_nskb;
 242
 243        if (queue_total >= queue_maxlen) {
 244                queue_dropped++;
 245                status = -ENOSPC;
 246                if (net_ratelimit())
 247                        printk (KERN_WARNING "ip6_queue: fill at %d entries, "
 248                                "dropping packet(s).  Dropped: %d\n", queue_total,
 249                                queue_dropped);
 250                goto err_out_free_nskb;
 251        }
 252
 253        /* netlink_unicast will either free the nskb or attach it to a socket */
 254        status = netlink_unicast(ipqnl, nskb, peer_pid, MSG_DONTWAIT);
 255        if (status < 0) {
 256                queue_user_dropped++;
 257                goto err_out_unlock;
 258        }
 259
 260        __ipq_enqueue_entry(entry);
 261
 262        spin_unlock_bh(&queue_lock);
 263        return status;
 264
 265err_out_free_nskb:
 266        kfree_skb(nskb);
 267
 268err_out_unlock:
 269        spin_unlock_bh(&queue_lock);
 270        return status;
 271}
 272
 273static int
 274ipq_mangle_ipv6(ipq_verdict_msg_t *v, struct nf_queue_entry *e)
 275{
 276        int diff;
 277        struct ipv6hdr *user_iph = (struct ipv6hdr *)v->payload;
 278        struct sk_buff *nskb;
 279
 280        if (v->data_len < sizeof(*user_iph))
 281                return 0;
 282        diff = v->data_len - e->skb->len;
 283        if (diff < 0) {
 284                if (pskb_trim(e->skb, v->data_len))
 285                        return -ENOMEM;
 286        } else if (diff > 0) {
 287                if (v->data_len > 0xFFFF)
 288                        return -EINVAL;
 289                if (diff > skb_tailroom(e->skb)) {
 290                        nskb = skb_copy_expand(e->skb, skb_headroom(e->skb),
 291                                               diff, GFP_ATOMIC);
 292                        if (!nskb) {
 293                                printk(KERN_WARNING "ip6_queue: OOM "
 294                                      "in mangle, dropping packet\n");
 295                                return -ENOMEM;
 296                        }
 297                        kfree_skb(e->skb);
 298                        e->skb = nskb;
 299                }
 300                skb_put(e->skb, diff);
 301        }
 302        if (!skb_make_writable(e->skb, v->data_len))
 303                return -ENOMEM;
 304        skb_copy_to_linear_data(e->skb, v->payload, v->data_len);
 305        e->skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
 306
 307        return 0;
 308}
 309
 310static int
 311ipq_set_verdict(struct ipq_verdict_msg *vmsg, unsigned int len)
 312{
 313        struct nf_queue_entry *entry;
 314
 315        if (vmsg->value > NF_MAX_VERDICT)
 316                return -EINVAL;
 317
 318        entry = ipq_find_dequeue_entry(vmsg->id);
 319        if (entry == NULL)
 320                return -ENOENT;
 321        else {
 322                int verdict = vmsg->value;
 323
 324                if (vmsg->data_len && vmsg->data_len == len)
 325                        if (ipq_mangle_ipv6(vmsg, entry) < 0)
 326                                verdict = NF_DROP;
 327
 328                nf_reinject(entry, verdict);
 329                return 0;
 330        }
 331}
 332
 333static int
 334ipq_set_mode(unsigned char mode, unsigned int range)
 335{
 336        int status;
 337
 338        spin_lock_bh(&queue_lock);
 339        status = __ipq_set_mode(mode, range);
 340        spin_unlock_bh(&queue_lock);
 341        return status;
 342}
 343
 344static int
 345ipq_receive_peer(struct ipq_peer_msg *pmsg,
 346                 unsigned char type, unsigned int len)
 347{
 348        int status = 0;
 349
 350        if (len < sizeof(*pmsg))
 351                return -EINVAL;
 352
 353        switch (type) {
 354        case IPQM_MODE:
 355                status = ipq_set_mode(pmsg->msg.mode.value,
 356                                      pmsg->msg.mode.range);
 357                break;
 358
 359        case IPQM_VERDICT:
 360                if (pmsg->msg.verdict.value > NF_MAX_VERDICT)
 361                        status = -EINVAL;
 362                else
 363                        status = ipq_set_verdict(&pmsg->msg.verdict,
 364                                                 len - sizeof(*pmsg));
 365                        break;
 366        default:
 367                status = -EINVAL;
 368        }
 369        return status;
 370}
 371
 372static int
 373dev_cmp(struct nf_queue_entry *entry, unsigned long ifindex)
 374{
 375        if (entry->indev)
 376                if (entry->indev->ifindex == ifindex)
 377                        return 1;
 378
 379        if (entry->outdev)
 380                if (entry->outdev->ifindex == ifindex)
 381                        return 1;
 382#ifdef CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER
 383        if (entry->skb->nf_bridge) {
 384                if (entry->skb->nf_bridge->physindev &&
 385                    entry->skb->nf_bridge->physindev->ifindex == ifindex)
 386                        return 1;
 387                if (entry->skb->nf_bridge->physoutdev &&
 388                    entry->skb->nf_bridge->physoutdev->ifindex == ifindex)
 389                        return 1;
 390        }
 391#endif
 392        return 0;
 393}
 394
 395static void
 396ipq_dev_drop(int ifindex)
 397{
 398        ipq_flush(dev_cmp, ifindex);
 399}
 400
 401#define RCV_SKB_FAIL(err) do { netlink_ack(skb, nlh, (err)); return; } while (0)
 402
 403static inline void
 404__ipq_rcv_skb(struct sk_buff *skb)
 405{
 406        int status, type, pid, flags, nlmsglen, skblen;
 407        struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
 408
 409        skblen = skb->len;
 410        if (skblen < sizeof(*nlh))
 411                return;
 412
 413        nlh = nlmsg_hdr(skb);
 414        nlmsglen = nlh->nlmsg_len;
 415        if (nlmsglen < sizeof(*nlh) || skblen < nlmsglen)
 416                return;
 417
 418        pid = nlh->nlmsg_pid;
 419        flags = nlh->nlmsg_flags;
 420
 421        if(pid <= 0 || !(flags & NLM_F_REQUEST) || flags & NLM_F_MULTI)
 422                RCV_SKB_FAIL(-EINVAL);
 423
 424        if (flags & MSG_TRUNC)
 425                RCV_SKB_FAIL(-ECOMM);
 426
 427        type = nlh->nlmsg_type;
 428        if (type < NLMSG_NOOP || type >= IPQM_MAX)
 429                RCV_SKB_FAIL(-EINVAL);
 430
 431        if (type <= IPQM_BASE)
 432                return;
 433
 434        if (security_netlink_recv(skb, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
 435                RCV_SKB_FAIL(-EPERM);
 436
 437        spin_lock_bh(&queue_lock);
 438
 439        if (peer_pid) {
 440                if (peer_pid != pid) {
 441                        spin_unlock_bh(&queue_lock);
 442                        RCV_SKB_FAIL(-EBUSY);
 443                }
 444        } else {
 445                net_enable_timestamp();
 446                peer_pid = pid;
 447        }
 448
 449        spin_unlock_bh(&queue_lock);
 450
 451        status = ipq_receive_peer(NLMSG_DATA(nlh), type,
 452                                  nlmsglen - NLMSG_LENGTH(0));
 453        if (status < 0)
 454                RCV_SKB_FAIL(status);
 455
 456        if (flags & NLM_F_ACK)
 457                netlink_ack(skb, nlh, 0);
 458}
 459
 460static void
 461ipq_rcv_skb(struct sk_buff *skb)
 462{
 463        mutex_lock(&ipqnl_mutex);
 464        __ipq_rcv_skb(skb);
 465        mutex_unlock(&ipqnl_mutex);
 466}
 467
 468static int
 469ipq_rcv_dev_event(struct notifier_block *this,
 470                  unsigned long event, void *ptr)
 471{
 472        struct net_device *dev = ptr;
 473
 474        if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), &init_net))
 475                return NOTIFY_DONE;
 476
 477        /* Drop any packets associated with the downed device */
 478        if (event == NETDEV_DOWN)
 479                ipq_dev_drop(dev->ifindex);
 480        return NOTIFY_DONE;
 481}
 482
 483static struct notifier_block ipq_dev_notifier = {
 484        .notifier_call  = ipq_rcv_dev_event,
 485};
 486
 487static int
 488ipq_rcv_nl_event(struct notifier_block *this,
 489                 unsigned long event, void *ptr)
 490{
 491        struct netlink_notify *n = ptr;
 492
 493        if (event == NETLINK_URELEASE && n->protocol == NETLINK_IP6_FW) {
 494                spin_lock_bh(&queue_lock);
 495                if ((net_eq(n->net, &init_net)) && (n->pid == peer_pid))
 496                        __ipq_reset();
 497                spin_unlock_bh(&queue_lock);
 498        }
 499        return NOTIFY_DONE;
 500}
 501
 502static struct notifier_block ipq_nl_notifier = {
 503        .notifier_call  = ipq_rcv_nl_event,
 504};
 505
 506#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
 507static struct ctl_table_header *ipq_sysctl_header;
 508
 509static ctl_table ipq_table[] = {
 510        {
 511                .procname       = NET_IPQ_QMAX_NAME,
 512                .data           = &queue_maxlen,
 513                .maxlen         = sizeof(queue_maxlen),
 514                .mode           = 0644,
 515                .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec
 516        },
 517        { }
 518};
 519#endif
 520
 521#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
 522static int ip6_queue_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 523{
 524        spin_lock_bh(&queue_lock);
 525
 526        seq_printf(m,
 527                      "Peer PID          : %d\n"
 528                      "Copy mode         : %hu\n"
 529                      "Copy range        : %u\n"
 530                      "Queue length      : %u\n"
 531                      "Queue max. length : %u\n"
 532                      "Queue dropped     : %u\n"
 533                      "Netfilter dropped : %u\n",
 534                      peer_pid,
 535                      copy_mode,
 536                      copy_range,
 537                      queue_total,
 538                      queue_maxlen,
 539                      queue_dropped,
 540                      queue_user_dropped);
 541
 542        spin_unlock_bh(&queue_lock);
 543        return 0;
 544}
 545
 546static int ip6_queue_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 547{
 548        return single_open(file, ip6_queue_show, NULL);
 549}
 550
 551static const struct file_operations ip6_queue_proc_fops = {
 552        .open           = ip6_queue_open,
 553        .read           = seq_read,
 554        .llseek         = seq_lseek,
 555        .release        = single_release,
 556        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
 557};
 558#endif
 559
 560static const struct nf_queue_handler nfqh = {
 561        .name   = "ip6_queue",
 562        .outfn  = &ipq_enqueue_packet,
 563};
 564
 565static int __init ip6_queue_init(void)
 566{
 567        int status = -ENOMEM;
 568        struct proc_dir_entry *proc __maybe_unused;
 569
 570        netlink_register_notifier(&ipq_nl_notifier);
 571        ipqnl = netlink_kernel_create(&init_net, NETLINK_IP6_FW, 0,
 572                                      ipq_rcv_skb, NULL, THIS_MODULE);
 573        if (ipqnl == NULL) {
 574                printk(KERN_ERR "ip6_queue: failed to create netlink socket\n");
 575                goto cleanup_netlink_notifier;
 576        }
 577
 578#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
 579        proc = proc_create(IPQ_PROC_FS_NAME, 0, init_net.proc_net,
 580                           &ip6_queue_proc_fops);
 581        if (!proc) {
 582                printk(KERN_ERR "ip6_queue: failed to create proc entry\n");
 583                goto cleanup_ipqnl;
 584        }
 585#endif
 586        register_netdevice_notifier(&ipq_dev_notifier);
 587#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
 588        ipq_sysctl_header = register_sysctl_paths(net_ipv6_ctl_path, ipq_table);
 589#endif
 590        status = nf_register_queue_handler(NFPROTO_IPV6, &nfqh);
 591        if (status < 0) {
 592                printk(KERN_ERR "ip6_queue: failed to register queue handler\n");
 593                goto cleanup_sysctl;
 594        }
 595        return status;
 596
 597cleanup_sysctl:
 598#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
 599        unregister_sysctl_table(ipq_sysctl_header);
 600#endif
 601        unregister_netdevice_notifier(&ipq_dev_notifier);
 602        proc_net_remove(&init_net, IPQ_PROC_FS_NAME);
 603
 604cleanup_ipqnl: __maybe_unused
 605        netlink_kernel_release(ipqnl);
 606        mutex_lock(&ipqnl_mutex);
 607        mutex_unlock(&ipqnl_mutex);
 608
 609cleanup_netlink_notifier:
 610        netlink_unregister_notifier(&ipq_nl_notifier);
 611        return status;
 612}
 613
 614static void __exit ip6_queue_fini(void)
 615{
 616        nf_unregister_queue_handlers(&nfqh);
 617
 618        ipq_flush(NULL, 0);
 619
 620#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
 621        unregister_sysctl_table(ipq_sysctl_header);
 622#endif
 623        unregister_netdevice_notifier(&ipq_dev_notifier);
 624        proc_net_remove(&init_net, IPQ_PROC_FS_NAME);
 625
 626        netlink_kernel_release(ipqnl);
 627        mutex_lock(&ipqnl_mutex);
 628        mutex_unlock(&ipqnl_mutex);
 629
 630        netlink_unregister_notifier(&ipq_nl_notifier);
 631}
 632
 633MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IPv6 packet queue handler");
 634MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 635MODULE_ALIAS_NET_PF_PROTO(PF_NETLINK, NETLINK_IP6_FW);
 636
 637module_init(ip6_queue_init);
 638module_exit(ip6_queue_fini);
 639