linux/net/mac80211/status.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright 2002-2005, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
   3 * Copyright 2005-2006, Devicescape Software, Inc.
   4 * Copyright 2006-2007  Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
   5 * Copyright 2008-2010  Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
   6 *
   7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  10 */
  11
  12#include <net/mac80211.h>
  13#include "ieee80211_i.h"
  14#include "rate.h"
  15#include "mesh.h"
  16#include "led.h"
  17
  18
  19void ieee80211_tx_status_irqsafe(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  20                                 struct sk_buff *skb)
  21{
  22        struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
  23        struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
  24        int tmp;
  25
  26        skb->pkt_type = IEEE80211_TX_STATUS_MSG;
  27        skb_queue_tail(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_REQ_TX_STATUS ?
  28                       &local->skb_queue : &local->skb_queue_unreliable, skb);
  29        tmp = skb_queue_len(&local->skb_queue) +
  30                skb_queue_len(&local->skb_queue_unreliable);
  31        while (tmp > IEEE80211_IRQSAFE_QUEUE_LIMIT &&
  32               (skb = skb_dequeue(&local->skb_queue_unreliable))) {
  33                dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb);
  34                tmp--;
  35                I802_DEBUG_INC(local->tx_status_drop);
  36        }
  37        tasklet_schedule(&local->tasklet);
  38}
  39EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_tx_status_irqsafe);
  40
  41static void ieee80211_handle_filtered_frame(struct ieee80211_local *local,
  42                                            struct sta_info *sta,
  43                                            struct sk_buff *skb)
  44{
  45        struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
  46
  47        /*
  48         * This skb 'survived' a round-trip through the driver, and
  49         * hopefully the driver didn't mangle it too badly. However,
  50         * we can definitely not rely on the control information
  51         * being correct. Clear it so we don't get junk there, and
  52         * indicate that it needs new processing, but must not be
  53         * modified/encrypted again.
  54         */
  55        memset(&info->control, 0, sizeof(info->control));
  56
  57        info->control.jiffies = jiffies;
  58        info->control.vif = &sta->sdata->vif;
  59        info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_NEED_TXPROCESSING |
  60                       IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_RETRANSMISSION;
  61        info->flags &= ~IEEE80211_TX_TEMPORARY_FLAGS;
  62
  63        sta->tx_filtered_count++;
  64
  65        /*
  66         * Clear the TX filter mask for this STA when sending the next
  67         * packet. If the STA went to power save mode, this will happen
  68         * when it wakes up for the next time.
  69         */
  70        set_sta_flags(sta, WLAN_STA_CLEAR_PS_FILT);
  71
  72        /*
  73         * This code races in the following way:
  74         *
  75         *  (1) STA sends frame indicating it will go to sleep and does so
  76         *  (2) hardware/firmware adds STA to filter list, passes frame up
  77         *  (3) hardware/firmware processes TX fifo and suppresses a frame
  78         *  (4) we get TX status before having processed the frame and
  79         *      knowing that the STA has gone to sleep.
  80         *
  81         * This is actually quite unlikely even when both those events are
  82         * processed from interrupts coming in quickly after one another or
  83         * even at the same time because we queue both TX status events and
  84         * RX frames to be processed by a tasklet and process them in the
  85         * same order that they were received or TX status last. Hence, there
  86         * is no race as long as the frame RX is processed before the next TX
  87         * status, which drivers can ensure, see below.
  88         *
  89         * Note that this can only happen if the hardware or firmware can
  90         * actually add STAs to the filter list, if this is done by the
  91         * driver in response to set_tim() (which will only reduce the race
  92         * this whole filtering tries to solve, not completely solve it)
  93         * this situation cannot happen.
  94         *
  95         * To completely solve this race drivers need to make sure that they
  96         *  (a) don't mix the irq-safe/not irq-safe TX status/RX processing
  97         *      functions and
  98         *  (b) always process RX events before TX status events if ordering
  99         *      can be unknown, for example with different interrupt status
 100         *      bits.
 101         */
 102        if (test_sta_flags(sta, WLAN_STA_PS_STA) &&
 103            skb_queue_len(&sta->tx_filtered) < STA_MAX_TX_BUFFER) {
 104                skb_queue_tail(&sta->tx_filtered, skb);
 105                return;
 106        }
 107
 108        if (!test_sta_flags(sta, WLAN_STA_PS_STA) &&
 109            !(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_RETRIED)) {
 110                /* Software retry the packet once */
 111                info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_RETRIED;
 112                ieee80211_add_pending_skb(local, skb);
 113                return;
 114        }
 115
 116#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_DEBUG
 117        if (net_ratelimit())
 118                wiphy_debug(local->hw.wiphy,
 119                            "dropped TX filtered frame, queue_len=%d PS=%d @%lu\n",
 120                            skb_queue_len(&sta->tx_filtered),
 121                            !!test_sta_flags(sta, WLAN_STA_PS_STA), jiffies);
 122#endif
 123        dev_kfree_skb(skb);
 124}
 125
 126static void ieee80211_frame_acked(struct sta_info *sta, struct sk_buff *skb)
 127{
 128        struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt = (void *) skb->data;
 129        struct ieee80211_local *local = sta->local;
 130        struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = sta->sdata;
 131
 132        if (ieee80211_is_action(mgmt->frame_control) &&
 133            sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION &&
 134            mgmt->u.action.category == WLAN_CATEGORY_HT &&
 135            mgmt->u.action.u.ht_smps.action == WLAN_HT_ACTION_SMPS) {
 136                /*
 137                 * This update looks racy, but isn't -- if we come
 138                 * here we've definitely got a station that we're
 139                 * talking to, and on a managed interface that can
 140                 * only be the AP. And the only other place updating
 141                 * this variable is before we're associated.
 142                 */
 143                switch (mgmt->u.action.u.ht_smps.smps_control) {
 144                case WLAN_HT_SMPS_CONTROL_DYNAMIC:
 145                        sta->sdata->u.mgd.ap_smps = IEEE80211_SMPS_DYNAMIC;
 146                        break;
 147                case WLAN_HT_SMPS_CONTROL_STATIC:
 148                        sta->sdata->u.mgd.ap_smps = IEEE80211_SMPS_STATIC;
 149                        break;
 150                case WLAN_HT_SMPS_CONTROL_DISABLED:
 151                default: /* shouldn't happen since we don't send that */
 152                        sta->sdata->u.mgd.ap_smps = IEEE80211_SMPS_OFF;
 153                        break;
 154                }
 155
 156                ieee80211_queue_work(&local->hw, &local->recalc_smps);
 157        }
 158}
 159
 160/*
 161 * Use a static threshold for now, best value to be determined
 162 * by testing ...
 163 * Should it depend on:
 164 *  - on # of retransmissions
 165 *  - current throughput (higher value for higher tpt)?
 166 */
 167#define STA_LOST_PKT_THRESHOLD  50
 168
 169void ieee80211_tx_status(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct sk_buff *skb)
 170{
 171        struct sk_buff *skb2;
 172        struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
 173        struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
 174        struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
 175        u16 frag, type;
 176        __le16 fc;
 177        struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
 178        struct ieee80211_tx_status_rtap_hdr *rthdr;
 179        struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
 180        struct net_device *prev_dev = NULL;
 181        struct sta_info *sta, *tmp;
 182        int retry_count = -1, i;
 183        int rates_idx = -1;
 184        bool send_to_cooked;
 185        bool acked;
 186
 187        for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES; i++) {
 188                /* the HW cannot have attempted that rate */
 189                if (i >= hw->max_report_rates) {
 190                        info->status.rates[i].idx = -1;
 191                        info->status.rates[i].count = 0;
 192                } else if (info->status.rates[i].idx >= 0) {
 193                        rates_idx = i;
 194                }
 195
 196                retry_count += info->status.rates[i].count;
 197        }
 198        if (retry_count < 0)
 199                retry_count = 0;
 200
 201        rcu_read_lock();
 202
 203        sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[info->band];
 204        fc = hdr->frame_control;
 205
 206        for_each_sta_info(local, hdr->addr1, sta, tmp) {
 207                /* skip wrong virtual interface */
 208                if (memcmp(hdr->addr2, sta->sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN))
 209                        continue;
 210
 211                acked = !!(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_STAT_ACK);
 212                if (!acked && test_sta_flags(sta, WLAN_STA_PS_STA)) {
 213                        /*
 214                         * The STA is in power save mode, so assume
 215                         * that this TX packet failed because of that.
 216                         */
 217                        ieee80211_handle_filtered_frame(local, sta, skb);
 218                        rcu_read_unlock();
 219                        return;
 220                }
 221
 222                if ((local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_HAS_RATE_CONTROL) &&
 223                    (rates_idx != -1))
 224                        sta->last_tx_rate = info->status.rates[rates_idx];
 225
 226                if ((info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU_NO_BACK) &&
 227                    (ieee80211_is_data_qos(fc))) {
 228                        u16 tid, ssn;
 229                        u8 *qc;
 230
 231                        qc = ieee80211_get_qos_ctl(hdr);
 232                        tid = qc[0] & 0xf;
 233                        ssn = ((le16_to_cpu(hdr->seq_ctrl) + 0x10)
 234                                                & IEEE80211_SCTL_SEQ);
 235                        ieee80211_send_bar(sta->sdata, hdr->addr1,
 236                                           tid, ssn);
 237                }
 238
 239                if (info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_STAT_TX_FILTERED) {
 240                        ieee80211_handle_filtered_frame(local, sta, skb);
 241                        rcu_read_unlock();
 242                        return;
 243                } else {
 244                        if (!acked)
 245                                sta->tx_retry_failed++;
 246                        sta->tx_retry_count += retry_count;
 247                }
 248
 249                rate_control_tx_status(local, sband, sta, skb);
 250                if (ieee80211_vif_is_mesh(&sta->sdata->vif))
 251                        ieee80211s_update_metric(local, sta, skb);
 252
 253                if (!(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_INJECTED) && acked)
 254                        ieee80211_frame_acked(sta, skb);
 255
 256                if ((sta->sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION) &&
 257                    (local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_REPORTS_TX_ACK_STATUS))
 258                        ieee80211_sta_tx_notify(sta->sdata, (void *) skb->data, acked);
 259
 260                if (local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_REPORTS_TX_ACK_STATUS) {
 261                        if (info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_STAT_ACK) {
 262                                if (sta->lost_packets)
 263                                        sta->lost_packets = 0;
 264                        } else if (++sta->lost_packets >= STA_LOST_PKT_THRESHOLD) {
 265                                cfg80211_cqm_pktloss_notify(sta->sdata->dev,
 266                                                            sta->sta.addr,
 267                                                            sta->lost_packets,
 268                                                            GFP_ATOMIC);
 269                                sta->lost_packets = 0;
 270                        }
 271                }
 272        }
 273
 274        rcu_read_unlock();
 275
 276        ieee80211_led_tx(local, 0);
 277
 278        /* SNMP counters
 279         * Fragments are passed to low-level drivers as separate skbs, so these
 280         * are actually fragments, not frames. Update frame counters only for
 281         * the first fragment of the frame. */
 282
 283        frag = le16_to_cpu(hdr->seq_ctrl) & IEEE80211_SCTL_FRAG;
 284        type = le16_to_cpu(hdr->frame_control) & IEEE80211_FCTL_FTYPE;
 285
 286        if (info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_STAT_ACK) {
 287                if (frag == 0) {
 288                        local->dot11TransmittedFrameCount++;
 289                        if (is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr->addr1))
 290                                local->dot11MulticastTransmittedFrameCount++;
 291                        if (retry_count > 0)
 292                                local->dot11RetryCount++;
 293                        if (retry_count > 1)
 294                                local->dot11MultipleRetryCount++;
 295                }
 296
 297                /* This counter shall be incremented for an acknowledged MPDU
 298                 * with an individual address in the address 1 field or an MPDU
 299                 * with a multicast address in the address 1 field of type Data
 300                 * or Management. */
 301                if (!is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr->addr1) ||
 302                    type == IEEE80211_FTYPE_DATA ||
 303                    type == IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT)
 304                        local->dot11TransmittedFragmentCount++;
 305        } else {
 306                if (frag == 0)
 307                        local->dot11FailedCount++;
 308        }
 309
 310        if (ieee80211_is_nullfunc(fc) && ieee80211_has_pm(fc) &&
 311            (local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_REPORTS_TX_ACK_STATUS) &&
 312            !(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_INJECTED) &&
 313            local->ps_sdata && !(local->scanning)) {
 314                if (info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_STAT_ACK) {
 315                        local->ps_sdata->u.mgd.flags |=
 316                                        IEEE80211_STA_NULLFUNC_ACKED;
 317                        ieee80211_queue_work(&local->hw,
 318                                        &local->dynamic_ps_enable_work);
 319                } else
 320                        mod_timer(&local->dynamic_ps_timer, jiffies +
 321                                        msecs_to_jiffies(10));
 322        }
 323
 324        if (info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_NL80211_FRAME_TX) {
 325                struct ieee80211_work *wk;
 326                u64 cookie = (unsigned long)skb;
 327
 328                rcu_read_lock();
 329                list_for_each_entry_rcu(wk, &local->work_list, list) {
 330                        if (wk->type != IEEE80211_WORK_OFFCHANNEL_TX)
 331                                continue;
 332                        if (wk->offchan_tx.frame != skb)
 333                                continue;
 334                        wk->offchan_tx.frame = NULL;
 335                        break;
 336                }
 337                rcu_read_unlock();
 338                if (local->hw_roc_skb_for_status == skb) {
 339                        cookie = local->hw_roc_cookie ^ 2;
 340                        local->hw_roc_skb_for_status = NULL;
 341                }
 342                cfg80211_mgmt_tx_status(
 343                        skb->dev, cookie, skb->data, skb->len,
 344                        !!(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_STAT_ACK), GFP_ATOMIC);
 345        }
 346
 347        /* this was a transmitted frame, but now we want to reuse it */
 348        skb_orphan(skb);
 349
 350        /* Need to make a copy before skb->cb gets cleared */
 351        send_to_cooked = !!(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_INJECTED) ||
 352                        (type != IEEE80211_FTYPE_DATA);
 353
 354        /*
 355         * This is a bit racy but we can avoid a lot of work
 356         * with this test...
 357         */
 358        if (!local->monitors && (!send_to_cooked || !local->cooked_mntrs)) {
 359                dev_kfree_skb(skb);
 360                return;
 361        }
 362
 363        /* send frame to monitor interfaces now */
 364
 365        if (skb_headroom(skb) < sizeof(*rthdr)) {
 366                printk(KERN_ERR "ieee80211_tx_status: headroom too small\n");
 367                dev_kfree_skb(skb);
 368                return;
 369        }
 370
 371        rthdr = (struct ieee80211_tx_status_rtap_hdr *)
 372                                skb_push(skb, sizeof(*rthdr));
 373
 374        memset(rthdr, 0, sizeof(*rthdr));
 375        rthdr->hdr.it_len = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(*rthdr));
 376        rthdr->hdr.it_present =
 377                cpu_to_le32((1 << IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_TX_FLAGS) |
 378                            (1 << IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DATA_RETRIES) |
 379                            (1 << IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_RATE));
 380
 381        if (!(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_STAT_ACK) &&
 382            !is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr->addr1))
 383                rthdr->tx_flags |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_TX_FAIL);
 384
 385        /*
 386         * XXX: Once radiotap gets the bitmap reset thing the vendor
 387         *      extensions proposal contains, we can actually report
 388         *      the whole set of tries we did.
 389         */
 390        if ((info->status.rates[0].flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_RTS_CTS) ||
 391            (info->status.rates[0].flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_CTS_PROTECT))
 392                rthdr->tx_flags |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_TX_CTS);
 393        else if (info->status.rates[0].flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_RTS_CTS)
 394                rthdr->tx_flags |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_TX_RTS);
 395        if (info->status.rates[0].idx >= 0 &&
 396            !(info->status.rates[0].flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS))
 397                rthdr->rate = sband->bitrates[
 398                                info->status.rates[0].idx].bitrate / 5;
 399
 400        /* for now report the total retry_count */
 401        rthdr->data_retries = retry_count;
 402
 403        /* XXX: is this sufficient for BPF? */
 404        skb_set_mac_header(skb, 0);
 405        skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
 406        skb->pkt_type = PACKET_OTHERHOST;
 407        skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_802_2);
 408        memset(skb->cb, 0, sizeof(skb->cb));
 409
 410        rcu_read_lock();
 411        list_for_each_entry_rcu(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
 412                if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_MONITOR) {
 413                        if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata))
 414                                continue;
 415
 416                        if ((sdata->u.mntr_flags & MONITOR_FLAG_COOK_FRAMES) &&
 417                            !send_to_cooked)
 418                                continue;
 419
 420                        if (prev_dev) {
 421                                skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
 422                                if (skb2) {
 423                                        skb2->dev = prev_dev;
 424                                        netif_rx(skb2);
 425                                }
 426                        }
 427
 428                        prev_dev = sdata->dev;
 429                }
 430        }
 431        if (prev_dev) {
 432                skb->dev = prev_dev;
 433                netif_rx(skb);
 434                skb = NULL;
 435        }
 436        rcu_read_unlock();
 437        dev_kfree_skb(skb);
 438}
 439EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_tx_status);
 440