linux/security/selinux/netif.c
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   1/*
   2 * Network interface table.
   3 *
   4 * Network interfaces (devices) do not have a security field, so we
   5 * maintain a table associating each interface with a SID.
   6 *
   7 * Author: James Morris <jmorris@redhat.com>
   8 *
   9 * Copyright (C) 2003 Red Hat, Inc., James Morris <jmorris@redhat.com>
  10 * Copyright (C) 2007 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
  11 *                    Paul Moore <paul.moore@hp.com>
  12 *
  13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  14 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2,
  15 * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  16 */
  17#include <linux/init.h>
  18#include <linux/types.h>
  19#include <linux/slab.h>
  20#include <linux/stddef.h>
  21#include <linux/kernel.h>
  22#include <linux/list.h>
  23#include <linux/notifier.h>
  24#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  25#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
  26#include <net/net_namespace.h>
  27
  28#include "security.h"
  29#include "objsec.h"
  30#include "netif.h"
  31
  32#define SEL_NETIF_HASH_SIZE     64
  33#define SEL_NETIF_HASH_MAX      1024
  34
  35struct sel_netif {
  36        struct list_head list;
  37        struct netif_security_struct nsec;
  38        struct rcu_head rcu_head;
  39};
  40
  41static u32 sel_netif_total;
  42static LIST_HEAD(sel_netif_list);
  43static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(sel_netif_lock);
  44static struct list_head sel_netif_hash[SEL_NETIF_HASH_SIZE];
  45
  46/**
  47 * sel_netif_hashfn - Hashing function for the interface table
  48 * @ifindex: the network interface
  49 *
  50 * Description:
  51 * This is the hashing function for the network interface table, it returns the
  52 * bucket number for the given interface.
  53 *
  54 */
  55static inline u32 sel_netif_hashfn(int ifindex)
  56{
  57        return (ifindex & (SEL_NETIF_HASH_SIZE - 1));
  58}
  59
  60/**
  61 * sel_netif_find - Search for an interface record
  62 * @ifindex: the network interface
  63 *
  64 * Description:
  65 * Search the network interface table and return the record matching @ifindex.
  66 * If an entry can not be found in the table return NULL.
  67 *
  68 */
  69static inline struct sel_netif *sel_netif_find(int ifindex)
  70{
  71        int idx = sel_netif_hashfn(ifindex);
  72        struct sel_netif *netif;
  73
  74        list_for_each_entry_rcu(netif, &sel_netif_hash[idx], list)
  75                /* all of the devices should normally fit in the hash, so we
  76                 * optimize for that case */
  77                if (likely(netif->nsec.ifindex == ifindex))
  78                        return netif;
  79
  80        return NULL;
  81}
  82
  83/**
  84 * sel_netif_insert - Insert a new interface into the table
  85 * @netif: the new interface record
  86 *
  87 * Description:
  88 * Add a new interface record to the network interface hash table.  Returns
  89 * zero on success, negative values on failure.
  90 *
  91 */
  92static int sel_netif_insert(struct sel_netif *netif)
  93{
  94        int idx;
  95
  96        if (sel_netif_total >= SEL_NETIF_HASH_MAX)
  97                return -ENOSPC;
  98
  99        idx = sel_netif_hashfn(netif->nsec.ifindex);
 100        list_add_rcu(&netif->list, &sel_netif_hash[idx]);
 101        sel_netif_total++;
 102
 103        return 0;
 104}
 105
 106/**
 107 * sel_netif_free - Frees an interface entry
 108 * @p: the entry's RCU field
 109 *
 110 * Description:
 111 * This function is designed to be used as a callback to the call_rcu()
 112 * function so that memory allocated to a hash table interface entry can be
 113 * released safely.
 114 *
 115 */
 116static void sel_netif_free(struct rcu_head *p)
 117{
 118        struct sel_netif *netif = container_of(p, struct sel_netif, rcu_head);
 119        kfree(netif);
 120}
 121
 122/**
 123 * sel_netif_destroy - Remove an interface record from the table
 124 * @netif: the existing interface record
 125 *
 126 * Description:
 127 * Remove an existing interface record from the network interface table.
 128 *
 129 */
 130static void sel_netif_destroy(struct sel_netif *netif)
 131{
 132        list_del_rcu(&netif->list);
 133        sel_netif_total--;
 134        call_rcu(&netif->rcu_head, sel_netif_free);
 135}
 136
 137/**
 138 * sel_netif_sid_slow - Lookup the SID of a network interface using the policy
 139 * @ifindex: the network interface
 140 * @sid: interface SID
 141 *
 142 * Description:
 143 * This function determines the SID of a network interface by quering the
 144 * security policy.  The result is added to the network interface table to
 145 * speedup future queries.  Returns zero on success, negative values on
 146 * failure.
 147 *
 148 */
 149static int sel_netif_sid_slow(int ifindex, u32 *sid)
 150{
 151        int ret;
 152        struct sel_netif *netif;
 153        struct sel_netif *new = NULL;
 154        struct net_device *dev;
 155
 156        /* NOTE: we always use init's network namespace since we don't
 157         * currently support containers */
 158
 159        dev = dev_get_by_index(&init_net, ifindex);
 160        if (unlikely(dev == NULL)) {
 161                printk(KERN_WARNING
 162                       "SELinux: failure in sel_netif_sid_slow(),"
 163                       " invalid network interface (%d)\n", ifindex);
 164                return -ENOENT;
 165        }
 166
 167        spin_lock_bh(&sel_netif_lock);
 168        netif = sel_netif_find(ifindex);
 169        if (netif != NULL) {
 170                *sid = netif->nsec.sid;
 171                ret = 0;
 172                goto out;
 173        }
 174        new = kzalloc(sizeof(*new), GFP_ATOMIC);
 175        if (new == NULL) {
 176                ret = -ENOMEM;
 177                goto out;
 178        }
 179        ret = security_netif_sid(dev->name, &new->nsec.sid);
 180        if (ret != 0)
 181                goto out;
 182        new->nsec.ifindex = ifindex;
 183        ret = sel_netif_insert(new);
 184        if (ret != 0)
 185                goto out;
 186        *sid = new->nsec.sid;
 187
 188out:
 189        spin_unlock_bh(&sel_netif_lock);
 190        dev_put(dev);
 191        if (unlikely(ret)) {
 192                printk(KERN_WARNING
 193                       "SELinux: failure in sel_netif_sid_slow(),"
 194                       " unable to determine network interface label (%d)\n",
 195                       ifindex);
 196                kfree(new);
 197        }
 198        return ret;
 199}
 200
 201/**
 202 * sel_netif_sid - Lookup the SID of a network interface
 203 * @ifindex: the network interface
 204 * @sid: interface SID
 205 *
 206 * Description:
 207 * This function determines the SID of a network interface using the fastest
 208 * method possible.  First the interface table is queried, but if an entry
 209 * can't be found then the policy is queried and the result is added to the
 210 * table to speedup future queries.  Returns zero on success, negative values
 211 * on failure.
 212 *
 213 */
 214int sel_netif_sid(int ifindex, u32 *sid)
 215{
 216        struct sel_netif *netif;
 217
 218        rcu_read_lock();
 219        netif = sel_netif_find(ifindex);
 220        if (likely(netif != NULL)) {
 221                *sid = netif->nsec.sid;
 222                rcu_read_unlock();
 223                return 0;
 224        }
 225        rcu_read_unlock();
 226
 227        return sel_netif_sid_slow(ifindex, sid);
 228}
 229
 230/**
 231 * sel_netif_kill - Remove an entry from the network interface table
 232 * @ifindex: the network interface
 233 *
 234 * Description:
 235 * This function removes the entry matching @ifindex from the network interface
 236 * table if it exists.
 237 *
 238 */
 239static void sel_netif_kill(int ifindex)
 240{
 241        struct sel_netif *netif;
 242
 243        rcu_read_lock();
 244        spin_lock_bh(&sel_netif_lock);
 245        netif = sel_netif_find(ifindex);
 246        if (netif)
 247                sel_netif_destroy(netif);
 248        spin_unlock_bh(&sel_netif_lock);
 249        rcu_read_unlock();
 250}
 251
 252/**
 253 * sel_netif_flush - Flush the entire network interface table
 254 *
 255 * Description:
 256 * Remove all entries from the network interface table.
 257 *
 258 */
 259static void sel_netif_flush(void)
 260{
 261        int idx;
 262        struct sel_netif *netif;
 263
 264        spin_lock_bh(&sel_netif_lock);
 265        for (idx = 0; idx < SEL_NETIF_HASH_SIZE; idx++)
 266                list_for_each_entry(netif, &sel_netif_hash[idx], list)
 267                        sel_netif_destroy(netif);
 268        spin_unlock_bh(&sel_netif_lock);
 269}
 270
 271static int sel_netif_avc_callback(u32 event, u32 ssid, u32 tsid,
 272                                  u16 class, u32 perms, u32 *retained)
 273{
 274        if (event == AVC_CALLBACK_RESET) {
 275                sel_netif_flush();
 276                synchronize_net();
 277        }
 278        return 0;
 279}
 280
 281static int sel_netif_netdev_notifier_handler(struct notifier_block *this,
 282                                             unsigned long event, void *ptr)
 283{
 284        struct net_device *dev = ptr;
 285
 286        if (dev_net(dev) != &init_net)
 287                return NOTIFY_DONE;
 288
 289        if (event == NETDEV_DOWN)
 290                sel_netif_kill(dev->ifindex);
 291
 292        return NOTIFY_DONE;
 293}
 294
 295static struct notifier_block sel_netif_netdev_notifier = {
 296        .notifier_call = sel_netif_netdev_notifier_handler,
 297};
 298
 299static __init int sel_netif_init(void)
 300{
 301        int i, err;
 302
 303        if (!selinux_enabled)
 304                return 0;
 305
 306        for (i = 0; i < SEL_NETIF_HASH_SIZE; i++)
 307                INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sel_netif_hash[i]);
 308
 309        register_netdevice_notifier(&sel_netif_netdev_notifier);
 310
 311        err = avc_add_callback(sel_netif_avc_callback, AVC_CALLBACK_RESET,
 312                               SECSID_NULL, SECSID_NULL, SECCLASS_NULL, 0);
 313        if (err)
 314                panic("avc_add_callback() failed, error %d\n", err);
 315
 316        return err;
 317}
 318
 319__initcall(sel_netif_init);
 320
 321