linux/arch/blackfin/kernel/early_printk.c
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   1/*
   2 * allow a console to be used for early printk
   3 * derived from arch/x86/kernel/early_printk.c
   4 *
   5 * Copyright 2007-2009 Analog Devices Inc.
   6 *
   7 * Licensed under the GPL-2
   8 */
   9
  10#include <linux/kernel.h>
  11#include <linux/init.h>
  12#include <linux/serial_core.h>
  13#include <linux/console.h>
  14#include <linux/string.h>
  15#include <linux/reboot.h>
  16#include <asm/blackfin.h>
  17#include <asm/irq_handler.h>
  18#include <asm/early_printk.h>
  19
  20#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_BFIN
  21extern struct console *bfin_earlyserial_init(unsigned int port,
  22                                                unsigned int cflag);
  23#endif
  24#ifdef CONFIG_BFIN_JTAG_COMM
  25extern struct console *bfin_jc_early_init(void);
  26#endif
  27
  28static struct console *early_console;
  29
  30/* Default console */
  31#define DEFAULT_PORT 0
  32#define DEFAULT_CFLAG CS8|B57600
  33
  34/* Default console for early crashes */
  35#define DEFAULT_EARLY_PORT "serial,uart0,57600"
  36
  37#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE
  38/* What should get here is "0,57600" */
  39static struct console * __init earlyserial_init(char *buf)
  40{
  41        int baud, bit;
  42        char parity;
  43        unsigned int serial_port = DEFAULT_PORT;
  44        unsigned int cflag = DEFAULT_CFLAG;
  45
  46        serial_port = simple_strtoul(buf, &buf, 10);
  47        buf++;
  48
  49        cflag = 0;
  50        baud = simple_strtoul(buf, &buf, 10);
  51        switch (baud) {
  52        case 1200:
  53                cflag |= B1200;
  54                break;
  55        case 2400:
  56                cflag |= B2400;
  57                break;
  58        case 4800:
  59                cflag |= B4800;
  60                break;
  61        case 9600:
  62                cflag |= B9600;
  63                break;
  64        case 19200:
  65                cflag |= B19200;
  66                break;
  67        case 38400:
  68                cflag |= B38400;
  69                break;
  70        case 115200:
  71                cflag |= B115200;
  72                break;
  73        default:
  74                cflag |= B57600;
  75        }
  76
  77        parity = buf[0];
  78        buf++;
  79        switch (parity) {
  80        case 'e':
  81                cflag |= PARENB;
  82                break;
  83        case 'o':
  84                cflag |= PARODD;
  85                break;
  86        }
  87
  88        bit = simple_strtoul(buf, &buf, 10);
  89        switch (bit) {
  90        case 5:
  91                cflag |= CS5;
  92                break;
  93        case 6:
  94                cflag |= CS6;
  95                break;
  96        case 7:
  97                cflag |= CS7;
  98                break;
  99        default:
 100                cflag |= CS8;
 101        }
 102
 103#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_BFIN
 104        return bfin_earlyserial_init(serial_port, cflag);
 105#else
 106        return NULL;
 107#endif
 108
 109}
 110#endif
 111
 112int __init setup_early_printk(char *buf)
 113{
 114
 115        /* Crashing in here would be really bad, so check both the var
 116           and the pointer before we start using it
 117         */
 118        if (!buf)
 119                return 0;
 120
 121        if (!*buf)
 122                return 0;
 123
 124        if (early_console != NULL)
 125                return 0;
 126
 127#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_BFIN
 128        /* Check for Blackfin Serial */
 129        if (!strncmp(buf, "serial,uart", 11)) {
 130                buf += 11;
 131                early_console = earlyserial_init(buf);
 132        }
 133#endif
 134
 135#ifdef CONFIG_BFIN_JTAG_COMM
 136        /* Check for Blackfin JTAG */
 137        if (!strncmp(buf, "jtag", 4)) {
 138                buf += 4;
 139                early_console = bfin_jc_early_init();
 140        }
 141#endif
 142
 143#ifdef CONFIG_FB
 144                /* TODO: add framebuffer console support */
 145#endif
 146
 147        if (likely(early_console)) {
 148                early_console->flags |= CON_BOOT;
 149
 150                register_console(early_console);
 151                printk(KERN_INFO "early printk enabled on %s%d\n",
 152                        early_console->name,
 153                        early_console->index);
 154        }
 155
 156        return 0;
 157}
 158
 159/*
 160 * Set up a temporary Event Vector Table, so if something bad happens before
 161 * the kernel is fully started, it doesn't vector off into somewhere we don't
 162 * know
 163 */
 164
 165asmlinkage void __init init_early_exception_vectors(void)
 166{
 167        u32 evt;
 168        SSYNC();
 169
 170        /*
 171         * This starts up the shadow buffer, incase anything crashes before
 172         * setup arch
 173         */
 174        mark_shadow_error();
 175        early_shadow_puts(linux_banner);
 176        early_shadow_stamp();
 177
 178        if (CPUID != bfin_cpuid()) {
 179                early_shadow_puts("Running on wrong machine type, expected");
 180                early_shadow_reg(CPUID, 16);
 181                early_shadow_puts(", but running on");
 182                early_shadow_reg(bfin_cpuid(), 16);
 183                early_shadow_puts("\n");
 184        }
 185
 186        /* cannot program in software:
 187         * evt0 - emulation (jtag)
 188         * evt1 - reset
 189         */
 190        for (evt = EVT2; evt <= EVT15; evt += 4)
 191                bfin_write32(evt, early_trap);
 192        CSYNC();
 193
 194        /* Set all the return from interrupt, exception, NMI to a known place
 195         * so if we do a RETI, RETX or RETN by mistake - we go somewhere known
 196         * Note - don't change RETS - we are in a subroutine, or
 197         * RETE - since it might screw up if emulator is attached
 198         */
 199        asm("\tRETI = %0; RETX = %0; RETN = %0;\n"
 200                : : "p"(early_trap));
 201
 202}
 203
 204__attribute__((__noreturn__))
 205asmlinkage void __init early_trap_c(struct pt_regs *fp, void *retaddr)
 206{
 207        /* This can happen before the uart is initialized, so initialize
 208         * the UART now (but only if we are running on the processor we think
 209         * we are compiled for - otherwise we write to MMRs that don't exist,
 210         * and cause other problems. Nothing comes out the UART, but it does
 211         * end up in the __buf_log.
 212         */
 213        if (likely(early_console == NULL) && CPUID == bfin_cpuid())
 214                setup_early_printk(DEFAULT_EARLY_PORT);
 215
 216        if (!shadow_console_enabled()) {
 217                /* crap - we crashed before setup_arch() */
 218                early_shadow_puts("panic before setup_arch\n");
 219                early_shadow_puts("IPEND:");
 220                early_shadow_reg(fp->ipend, 16);
 221                if (fp->seqstat & SEQSTAT_EXCAUSE) {
 222                        early_shadow_puts("\nEXCAUSE:");
 223                        early_shadow_reg(fp->seqstat & SEQSTAT_EXCAUSE, 8);
 224                }
 225                if (fp->seqstat & SEQSTAT_HWERRCAUSE) {
 226                        early_shadow_puts("\nHWERRCAUSE:");
 227                        early_shadow_reg(
 228                                (fp->seqstat & SEQSTAT_HWERRCAUSE) >> 14, 8);
 229                }
 230                early_shadow_puts("\nErr @");
 231                if (fp->ipend & EVT_EVX)
 232                        early_shadow_reg(fp->retx, 32);
 233                else
 234                        early_shadow_reg(fp->pc, 32);
 235#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BFIN_HWTRACE_ON
 236                early_shadow_puts("\nTrace:");
 237                if (likely(bfin_read_TBUFSTAT() & TBUFCNT)) {
 238                        while (bfin_read_TBUFSTAT() & TBUFCNT) {
 239                                early_shadow_puts("\nT  :");
 240                                early_shadow_reg(bfin_read_TBUF(), 32);
 241                                early_shadow_puts("\n S :");
 242                                early_shadow_reg(bfin_read_TBUF(), 32);
 243                        }
 244                }
 245#endif
 246                early_shadow_puts("\nUse bfin-elf-addr2line to determine "
 247                        "function names\n");
 248                /*
 249                 * We should panic(), but we can't - since panic calls printk,
 250                 * and printk uses memcpy.
 251                 * we want to reboot, but if the machine type is different,
 252                 * can't due to machine specific reboot sequences
 253                 */
 254                if (CPUID == bfin_cpuid()) {
 255                        early_shadow_puts("Trying to restart\n");
 256                        machine_restart("");
 257                }
 258
 259                early_shadow_puts("Halting, since it is not safe to restart\n");
 260                while (1)
 261                        asm volatile ("EMUEXCPT; IDLE;\n");
 262
 263        } else {
 264                printk(KERN_EMERG "Early panic\n");
 265                show_regs(fp);
 266                dump_bfin_trace_buffer();
 267        }
 268
 269        panic("Died early");
 270}
 271
 272early_param("earlyprintk", setup_early_printk);
 273