linux/arch/mips/kernel/module.c
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   1/*
   2 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   3 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   4 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   5 *  (at your option) any later version.
   6 *
   7 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   8 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   9 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  10 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  11 *
  12 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  13 *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  14 *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  15 *
  16 *  Copyright (C) 2001 Rusty Russell.
  17 *  Copyright (C) 2003, 2004 Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org)
  18 *  Copyright (C) 2005 Thiemo Seufer
  19 */
  20
  21#undef DEBUG
  22
  23#include <linux/moduleloader.h>
  24#include <linux/elf.h>
  25#include <linux/mm.h>
  26#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  27#include <linux/slab.h>
  28#include <linux/fs.h>
  29#include <linux/string.h>
  30#include <linux/kernel.h>
  31#include <linux/module.h>
  32#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  33#include <linux/jump_label.h>
  34
  35#include <asm/pgtable.h>        /* MODULE_START */
  36
  37struct mips_hi16 {
  38        struct mips_hi16 *next;
  39        Elf_Addr *addr;
  40        Elf_Addr value;
  41};
  42
  43static struct mips_hi16 *mips_hi16_list;
  44
  45static LIST_HEAD(dbe_list);
  46static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dbe_lock);
  47
  48void *module_alloc(unsigned long size)
  49{
  50#ifdef MODULE_START
  51        return __vmalloc_node_range(size, 1, MODULE_START, MODULE_END,
  52                                GFP_KERNEL, PAGE_KERNEL, -1,
  53                                __builtin_return_address(0));
  54#else
  55        if (size == 0)
  56                return NULL;
  57        return vmalloc(size);
  58#endif
  59}
  60
  61/* Free memory returned from module_alloc */
  62void module_free(struct module *mod, void *module_region)
  63{
  64        vfree(module_region);
  65}
  66
  67int module_frob_arch_sections(Elf_Ehdr *hdr, Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
  68                              char *secstrings, struct module *mod)
  69{
  70        return 0;
  71}
  72
  73static int apply_r_mips_none(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v)
  74{
  75        return 0;
  76}
  77
  78static int apply_r_mips_32_rel(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v)
  79{
  80        *location += v;
  81
  82        return 0;
  83}
  84
  85static int apply_r_mips_32_rela(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v)
  86{
  87        *location = v;
  88
  89        return 0;
  90}
  91
  92static int apply_r_mips_26_rel(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v)
  93{
  94        if (v % 4) {
  95                pr_err("module %s: dangerous R_MIPS_26 REL relocation\n",
  96                       me->name);
  97                return -ENOEXEC;
  98        }
  99
 100        if ((v & 0xf0000000) != (((unsigned long)location + 4) & 0xf0000000)) {
 101                printk(KERN_ERR
 102                       "module %s: relocation overflow\n",
 103                       me->name);
 104                return -ENOEXEC;
 105        }
 106
 107        *location = (*location & ~0x03ffffff) |
 108                    ((*location + (v >> 2)) & 0x03ffffff);
 109
 110        return 0;
 111}
 112
 113static int apply_r_mips_26_rela(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v)
 114{
 115        if (v % 4) {
 116                pr_err("module %s: dangerous R_MIPS_26 RELArelocation\n",
 117                       me->name);
 118                return -ENOEXEC;
 119        }
 120
 121        if ((v & 0xf0000000) != (((unsigned long)location + 4) & 0xf0000000)) {
 122                printk(KERN_ERR
 123                       "module %s: relocation overflow\n",
 124                       me->name);
 125                return -ENOEXEC;
 126        }
 127
 128        *location = (*location & ~0x03ffffff) | ((v >> 2) & 0x03ffffff);
 129
 130        return 0;
 131}
 132
 133static int apply_r_mips_hi16_rel(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v)
 134{
 135        struct mips_hi16 *n;
 136
 137        /*
 138         * We cannot relocate this one now because we don't know the value of
 139         * the carry we need to add.  Save the information, and let LO16 do the
 140         * actual relocation.
 141         */
 142        n = kmalloc(sizeof *n, GFP_KERNEL);
 143        if (!n)
 144                return -ENOMEM;
 145
 146        n->addr = (Elf_Addr *)location;
 147        n->value = v;
 148        n->next = mips_hi16_list;
 149        mips_hi16_list = n;
 150
 151        return 0;
 152}
 153
 154static int apply_r_mips_hi16_rela(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v)
 155{
 156        *location = (*location & 0xffff0000) |
 157                    ((((long long) v + 0x8000LL) >> 16) & 0xffff);
 158
 159        return 0;
 160}
 161
 162static int apply_r_mips_lo16_rel(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v)
 163{
 164        unsigned long insnlo = *location;
 165        Elf_Addr val, vallo;
 166
 167        /* Sign extend the addend we extract from the lo insn.  */
 168        vallo = ((insnlo & 0xffff) ^ 0x8000) - 0x8000;
 169
 170        if (mips_hi16_list != NULL) {
 171                struct mips_hi16 *l;
 172
 173                l = mips_hi16_list;
 174                while (l != NULL) {
 175                        struct mips_hi16 *next;
 176                        unsigned long insn;
 177
 178                        /*
 179                         * The value for the HI16 had best be the same.
 180                         */
 181                        if (v != l->value)
 182                                goto out_danger;
 183
 184                        /*
 185                         * Do the HI16 relocation.  Note that we actually don't
 186                         * need to know anything about the LO16 itself, except
 187                         * where to find the low 16 bits of the addend needed
 188                         * by the LO16.
 189                         */
 190                        insn = *l->addr;
 191                        val = ((insn & 0xffff) << 16) + vallo;
 192                        val += v;
 193
 194                        /*
 195                         * Account for the sign extension that will happen in
 196                         * the low bits.
 197                         */
 198                        val = ((val >> 16) + ((val & 0x8000) != 0)) & 0xffff;
 199
 200                        insn = (insn & ~0xffff) | val;
 201                        *l->addr = insn;
 202
 203                        next = l->next;
 204                        kfree(l);
 205                        l = next;
 206                }
 207
 208                mips_hi16_list = NULL;
 209        }
 210
 211        /*
 212         * Ok, we're done with the HI16 relocs.  Now deal with the LO16.
 213         */
 214        val = v + vallo;
 215        insnlo = (insnlo & ~0xffff) | (val & 0xffff);
 216        *location = insnlo;
 217
 218        return 0;
 219
 220out_danger:
 221        pr_err("module %s: dangerous R_MIPS_LO16 REL relocation\n", me->name);
 222
 223        return -ENOEXEC;
 224}
 225
 226static int apply_r_mips_lo16_rela(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v)
 227{
 228        *location = (*location & 0xffff0000) | (v & 0xffff);
 229
 230        return 0;
 231}
 232
 233static int apply_r_mips_64_rela(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v)
 234{
 235        *(Elf_Addr *)location = v;
 236
 237        return 0;
 238}
 239
 240static int apply_r_mips_higher_rela(struct module *me, u32 *location,
 241                                    Elf_Addr v)
 242{
 243        *location = (*location & 0xffff0000) |
 244                    ((((long long) v + 0x80008000LL) >> 32) & 0xffff);
 245
 246        return 0;
 247}
 248
 249static int apply_r_mips_highest_rela(struct module *me, u32 *location,
 250                                     Elf_Addr v)
 251{
 252        *location = (*location & 0xffff0000) |
 253                    ((((long long) v + 0x800080008000LL) >> 48) & 0xffff);
 254
 255        return 0;
 256}
 257
 258static int (*reloc_handlers_rel[]) (struct module *me, u32 *location,
 259                                Elf_Addr v) = {
 260        [R_MIPS_NONE]           = apply_r_mips_none,
 261        [R_MIPS_32]             = apply_r_mips_32_rel,
 262        [R_MIPS_26]             = apply_r_mips_26_rel,
 263        [R_MIPS_HI16]           = apply_r_mips_hi16_rel,
 264        [R_MIPS_LO16]           = apply_r_mips_lo16_rel
 265};
 266
 267static int (*reloc_handlers_rela[]) (struct module *me, u32 *location,
 268                                Elf_Addr v) = {
 269        [R_MIPS_NONE]           = apply_r_mips_none,
 270        [R_MIPS_32]             = apply_r_mips_32_rela,
 271        [R_MIPS_26]             = apply_r_mips_26_rela,
 272        [R_MIPS_HI16]           = apply_r_mips_hi16_rela,
 273        [R_MIPS_LO16]           = apply_r_mips_lo16_rela,
 274        [R_MIPS_64]             = apply_r_mips_64_rela,
 275        [R_MIPS_HIGHER]         = apply_r_mips_higher_rela,
 276        [R_MIPS_HIGHEST]        = apply_r_mips_highest_rela
 277};
 278
 279int apply_relocate(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, const char *strtab,
 280                   unsigned int symindex, unsigned int relsec,
 281                   struct module *me)
 282{
 283        Elf_Mips_Rel *rel = (void *) sechdrs[relsec].sh_addr;
 284        Elf_Sym *sym;
 285        u32 *location;
 286        unsigned int i;
 287        Elf_Addr v;
 288        int res;
 289
 290        pr_debug("Applying relocate section %u to %u\n", relsec,
 291               sechdrs[relsec].sh_info);
 292
 293        for (i = 0; i < sechdrs[relsec].sh_size / sizeof(*rel); i++) {
 294                /* This is where to make the change */
 295                location = (void *)sechdrs[sechdrs[relsec].sh_info].sh_addr
 296                        + rel[i].r_offset;
 297                /* This is the symbol it is referring to */
 298                sym = (Elf_Sym *)sechdrs[symindex].sh_addr
 299                        + ELF_MIPS_R_SYM(rel[i]);
 300                if (IS_ERR_VALUE(sym->st_value)) {
 301                        /* Ignore unresolved weak symbol */
 302                        if (ELF_ST_BIND(sym->st_info) == STB_WEAK)
 303                                continue;
 304                        printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Unknown symbol %s\n",
 305                               me->name, strtab + sym->st_name);
 306                        return -ENOENT;
 307                }
 308
 309                v = sym->st_value;
 310
 311                res = reloc_handlers_rel[ELF_MIPS_R_TYPE(rel[i])](me, location, v);
 312                if (res)
 313                        return res;
 314        }
 315
 316        return 0;
 317}
 318
 319int apply_relocate_add(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, const char *strtab,
 320                       unsigned int symindex, unsigned int relsec,
 321                       struct module *me)
 322{
 323        Elf_Mips_Rela *rel = (void *) sechdrs[relsec].sh_addr;
 324        Elf_Sym *sym;
 325        u32 *location;
 326        unsigned int i;
 327        Elf_Addr v;
 328        int res;
 329
 330        pr_debug("Applying relocate section %u to %u\n", relsec,
 331               sechdrs[relsec].sh_info);
 332
 333        for (i = 0; i < sechdrs[relsec].sh_size / sizeof(*rel); i++) {
 334                /* This is where to make the change */
 335                location = (void *)sechdrs[sechdrs[relsec].sh_info].sh_addr
 336                        + rel[i].r_offset;
 337                /* This is the symbol it is referring to */
 338                sym = (Elf_Sym *)sechdrs[symindex].sh_addr
 339                        + ELF_MIPS_R_SYM(rel[i]);
 340                if (IS_ERR_VALUE(sym->st_value)) {
 341                        /* Ignore unresolved weak symbol */
 342                        if (ELF_ST_BIND(sym->st_info) == STB_WEAK)
 343                                continue;
 344                        printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Unknown symbol %s\n",
 345                               me->name, strtab + sym->st_name);
 346                        return -ENOENT;
 347                }
 348
 349                v = sym->st_value + rel[i].r_addend;
 350
 351                res = reloc_handlers_rela[ELF_MIPS_R_TYPE(rel[i])](me, location, v);
 352                if (res)
 353                        return res;
 354        }
 355
 356        return 0;
 357}
 358
 359/* Given an address, look for it in the module exception tables. */
 360const struct exception_table_entry *search_module_dbetables(unsigned long addr)
 361{
 362        unsigned long flags;
 363        const struct exception_table_entry *e = NULL;
 364        struct mod_arch_specific *dbe;
 365
 366        spin_lock_irqsave(&dbe_lock, flags);
 367        list_for_each_entry(dbe, &dbe_list, dbe_list) {
 368                e = search_extable(dbe->dbe_start, dbe->dbe_end - 1, addr);
 369                if (e)
 370                        break;
 371        }
 372        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dbe_lock, flags);
 373
 374        /* Now, if we found one, we are running inside it now, hence
 375           we cannot unload the module, hence no refcnt needed. */
 376        return e;
 377}
 378
 379/* Put in dbe list if necessary. */
 380int module_finalize(const Elf_Ehdr *hdr,
 381                    const Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
 382                    struct module *me)
 383{
 384        const Elf_Shdr *s;
 385        char *secstrings = (void *)hdr + sechdrs[hdr->e_shstrndx].sh_offset;
 386
 387        /* Make jump label nops. */
 388        jump_label_apply_nops(me);
 389
 390        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&me->arch.dbe_list);
 391        for (s = sechdrs; s < sechdrs + hdr->e_shnum; s++) {
 392                if (strcmp("__dbe_table", secstrings + s->sh_name) != 0)
 393                        continue;
 394                me->arch.dbe_start = (void *)s->sh_addr;
 395                me->arch.dbe_end = (void *)s->sh_addr + s->sh_size;
 396                spin_lock_irq(&dbe_lock);
 397                list_add(&me->arch.dbe_list, &dbe_list);
 398                spin_unlock_irq(&dbe_lock);
 399        }
 400        return 0;
 401}
 402
 403void module_arch_cleanup(struct module *mod)
 404{
 405        spin_lock_irq(&dbe_lock);
 406        list_del(&mod->arch.dbe_list);
 407        spin_unlock_irq(&dbe_lock);
 408}
 409