linux/arch/mips/pci/pci.c
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   1/*
   2 * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
   3 * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
   4 * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
   5 * option) any later version.
   6 *
   7 * Copyright (C) 2003, 04 Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org)
   8 */
   9#include <linux/kernel.h>
  10#include <linux/mm.h>
  11#include <linux/bootmem.h>
  12#include <linux/init.h>
  13#include <linux/types.h>
  14#include <linux/pci.h>
  15
  16/*
  17 * Indicate whether we respect the PCI setup left by the firmware.
  18 *
  19 * Make this long-lived  so that we know when shutting down
  20 * whether we probed only or not.
  21 */
  22int pci_probe_only;
  23
  24#define PCI_ASSIGN_ALL_BUSSES   1
  25
  26unsigned int pci_probe = PCI_ASSIGN_ALL_BUSSES;
  27
  28/*
  29 * The PCI controller list.
  30 */
  31
  32static struct pci_controller *hose_head, **hose_tail = &hose_head;
  33
  34unsigned long PCIBIOS_MIN_IO;
  35unsigned long PCIBIOS_MIN_MEM;
  36
  37static int pci_initialized;
  38
  39/*
  40 * We need to avoid collisions with `mirrored' VGA ports
  41 * and other strange ISA hardware, so we always want the
  42 * addresses to be allocated in the 0x000-0x0ff region
  43 * modulo 0x400.
  44 *
  45 * Why? Because some silly external IO cards only decode
  46 * the low 10 bits of the IO address. The 0x00-0xff region
  47 * is reserved for motherboard devices that decode all 16
  48 * bits, so it's ok to allocate at, say, 0x2800-0x28ff,
  49 * but we want to try to avoid allocating at 0x2900-0x2bff
  50 * which might have be mirrored at 0x0100-0x03ff..
  51 */
  52resource_size_t
  53pcibios_align_resource(void *data, const struct resource *res,
  54                       resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align)
  55{
  56        struct pci_dev *dev = data;
  57        struct pci_controller *hose = dev->sysdata;
  58        resource_size_t start = res->start;
  59
  60        if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
  61                /* Make sure we start at our min on all hoses */
  62                if (start < PCIBIOS_MIN_IO + hose->io_resource->start)
  63                        start = PCIBIOS_MIN_IO + hose->io_resource->start;
  64
  65                /*
  66                 * Put everything into 0x00-0xff region modulo 0x400
  67                 */
  68                if (start & 0x300)
  69                        start = (start + 0x3ff) & ~0x3ff;
  70        } else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
  71                /* Make sure we start at our min on all hoses */
  72                if (start < PCIBIOS_MIN_MEM + hose->mem_resource->start)
  73                        start = PCIBIOS_MIN_MEM + hose->mem_resource->start;
  74        }
  75
  76        return start;
  77}
  78
  79static void __devinit pcibios_scanbus(struct pci_controller *hose)
  80{
  81        static int next_busno;
  82        static int need_domain_info;
  83        struct pci_bus *bus;
  84
  85        if (!hose->iommu)
  86                PCI_DMA_BUS_IS_PHYS = 1;
  87
  88        if (hose->get_busno && pci_probe_only)
  89                next_busno = (*hose->get_busno)();
  90
  91        bus = pci_scan_bus(next_busno, hose->pci_ops, hose);
  92        hose->bus = bus;
  93
  94        need_domain_info = need_domain_info || hose->index;
  95        hose->need_domain_info = need_domain_info;
  96        if (bus) {
  97                next_busno = bus->subordinate + 1;
  98                /* Don't allow 8-bit bus number overflow inside the hose -
  99                   reserve some space for bridges. */
 100                if (next_busno > 224) {
 101                        next_busno = 0;
 102                        need_domain_info = 1;
 103                }
 104
 105                if (!pci_probe_only) {
 106                        pci_bus_size_bridges(bus);
 107                        pci_bus_assign_resources(bus);
 108                        pci_enable_bridges(bus);
 109                }
 110        }
 111}
 112
 113static DEFINE_MUTEX(pci_scan_mutex);
 114
 115void __devinit register_pci_controller(struct pci_controller *hose)
 116{
 117        if (request_resource(&iomem_resource, hose->mem_resource) < 0)
 118                goto out;
 119        if (request_resource(&ioport_resource, hose->io_resource) < 0) {
 120                release_resource(hose->mem_resource);
 121                goto out;
 122        }
 123
 124        *hose_tail = hose;
 125        hose_tail = &hose->next;
 126
 127        /*
 128         * Do not panic here but later - this might happen before console init.
 129         */
 130        if (!hose->io_map_base) {
 131                printk(KERN_WARNING
 132                       "registering PCI controller with io_map_base unset\n");
 133        }
 134
 135        /*
 136         * Scan the bus if it is register after the PCI subsystem
 137         * initialization.
 138         */
 139        if (pci_initialized) {
 140                mutex_lock(&pci_scan_mutex);
 141                pcibios_scanbus(hose);
 142                mutex_unlock(&pci_scan_mutex);
 143        }
 144
 145        return;
 146
 147out:
 148        printk(KERN_WARNING
 149               "Skipping PCI bus scan due to resource conflict\n");
 150}
 151
 152static int __init pcibios_init(void)
 153{
 154        struct pci_controller *hose;
 155
 156        /* Scan all of the recorded PCI controllers.  */
 157        for (hose = hose_head; hose; hose = hose->next)
 158                pcibios_scanbus(hose);
 159
 160        pci_fixup_irqs(pci_common_swizzle, pcibios_map_irq);
 161
 162        pci_initialized = 1;
 163
 164        return 0;
 165}
 166
 167subsys_initcall(pcibios_init);
 168
 169static int pcibios_enable_resources(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
 170{
 171        u16 cmd, old_cmd;
 172        int idx;
 173        struct resource *r;
 174
 175        pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
 176        old_cmd = cmd;
 177        for (idx=0; idx < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; idx++) {
 178                /* Only set up the requested stuff */
 179                if (!(mask & (1<<idx)))
 180                        continue;
 181
 182                r = &dev->resource[idx];
 183                if (!(r->flags & (IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM)))
 184                        continue;
 185                if ((idx == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE) &&
 186                                (!(r->flags & IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE)))
 187                        continue;
 188                if (!r->start && r->end) {
 189                        printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Device %s not available "
 190                               "because of resource collisions\n",
 191                               pci_name(dev));
 192                        return -EINVAL;
 193                }
 194                if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
 195                        cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_IO;
 196                if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
 197                        cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
 198        }
 199        if (cmd != old_cmd) {
 200                printk("PCI: Enabling device %s (%04x -> %04x)\n",
 201                       pci_name(dev), old_cmd, cmd);
 202                pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
 203        }
 204        return 0;
 205}
 206
 207/*
 208 *  If we set up a device for bus mastering, we need to check the latency
 209 *  timer as certain crappy BIOSes forget to set it properly.
 210 */
 211static unsigned int pcibios_max_latency = 255;
 212
 213void pcibios_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev)
 214{
 215        u8 lat;
 216        pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, &lat);
 217        if (lat < 16)
 218                lat = (64 <= pcibios_max_latency) ? 64 : pcibios_max_latency;
 219        else if (lat > pcibios_max_latency)
 220                lat = pcibios_max_latency;
 221        else
 222                return;
 223        printk(KERN_DEBUG "PCI: Setting latency timer of device %s to %d\n",
 224               pci_name(dev), lat);
 225        pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, lat);
 226}
 227
 228unsigned int pcibios_assign_all_busses(void)
 229{
 230        return (pci_probe & PCI_ASSIGN_ALL_BUSSES) ? 1 : 0;
 231}
 232
 233int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
 234{
 235        int err;
 236
 237        if ((err = pcibios_enable_resources(dev, mask)) < 0)
 238                return err;
 239
 240        return pcibios_plat_dev_init(dev);
 241}
 242
 243static void pcibios_fixup_device_resources(struct pci_dev *dev,
 244        struct pci_bus *bus)
 245{
 246        /* Update device resources.  */
 247        struct pci_controller *hose = (struct pci_controller *)bus->sysdata;
 248        unsigned long offset = 0;
 249        int i;
 250
 251        for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
 252                if (!dev->resource[i].start)
 253                        continue;
 254                if (dev->resource[i].flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
 255                        offset = hose->io_offset;
 256                else if (dev->resource[i].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
 257                        offset = hose->mem_offset;
 258
 259                dev->resource[i].start += offset;
 260                dev->resource[i].end += offset;
 261        }
 262}
 263
 264void __devinit pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
 265{
 266        /* Propagate hose info into the subordinate devices.  */
 267
 268        struct pci_controller *hose = bus->sysdata;
 269        struct list_head *ln;
 270        struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
 271
 272        if (!dev) {
 273                bus->resource[0] = hose->io_resource;
 274                bus->resource[1] = hose->mem_resource;
 275        } else if (pci_probe_only &&
 276                   (dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI) {
 277                pci_read_bridge_bases(bus);
 278                pcibios_fixup_device_resources(dev, bus);
 279        }
 280
 281        for (ln = bus->devices.next; ln != &bus->devices; ln = ln->next) {
 282                dev = pci_dev_b(ln);
 283
 284                if ((dev->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI)
 285                        pcibios_fixup_device_resources(dev, bus);
 286        }
 287}
 288
 289void __init
 290pcibios_update_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, int irq)
 291{
 292        pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, irq);
 293}
 294
 295void pcibios_resource_to_bus(struct pci_dev *dev, struct pci_bus_region *region,
 296                         struct resource *res)
 297{
 298        struct pci_controller *hose = (struct pci_controller *)dev->sysdata;
 299        unsigned long offset = 0;
 300
 301        if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
 302                offset = hose->io_offset;
 303        else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
 304                offset = hose->mem_offset;
 305
 306        region->start = res->start - offset;
 307        region->end = res->end - offset;
 308}
 309
 310void __devinit
 311pcibios_bus_to_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *res,
 312                        struct pci_bus_region *region)
 313{
 314        struct pci_controller *hose = (struct pci_controller *)dev->sysdata;
 315        unsigned long offset = 0;
 316
 317        if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
 318                offset = hose->io_offset;
 319        else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
 320                offset = hose->mem_offset;
 321
 322        res->start = region->start + offset;
 323        res->end = region->end + offset;
 324}
 325
 326#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
 327EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_resource_to_bus);
 328EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_bus_to_resource);
 329EXPORT_SYMBOL(PCIBIOS_MIN_IO);
 330EXPORT_SYMBOL(PCIBIOS_MIN_MEM);
 331#endif
 332
 333int pci_mmap_page_range(struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 334                        enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state, int write_combine)
 335{
 336        unsigned long prot;
 337
 338        /*
 339         * I/O space can be accessed via normal processor loads and stores on
 340         * this platform but for now we elect not to do this and portable
 341         * drivers should not do this anyway.
 342         */
 343        if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_io)
 344                return -EINVAL;
 345
 346        /*
 347         * Ignore write-combine; for now only return uncached mappings.
 348         */
 349        prot = pgprot_val(vma->vm_page_prot);
 350        prot = (prot & ~_CACHE_MASK) | _CACHE_UNCACHED;
 351        vma->vm_page_prot = __pgprot(prot);
 352
 353        return remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
 354                vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, vma->vm_page_prot);
 355}
 356
 357char * (*pcibios_plat_setup)(char *str) __devinitdata;
 358
 359char *__devinit pcibios_setup(char *str)
 360{
 361        if (pcibios_plat_setup)
 362                return pcibios_plat_setup(str);
 363        return str;
 364}
 365