linux/drivers/mtd/maps/dc21285.c
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   1/*
   2 * MTD map driver for flash on the DC21285 (the StrongARM-110 companion chip)
   3 *
   4 * (C) 2000  Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net>
   5 *
   6 * This code is GPL
   7 */
   8#include <linux/module.h>
   9#include <linux/types.h>
  10#include <linux/kernel.h>
  11#include <linux/init.h>
  12#include <linux/delay.h>
  13#include <linux/slab.h>
  14
  15#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
  16#include <linux/mtd/map.h>
  17#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
  18
  19#include <asm/io.h>
  20#include <asm/hardware/dec21285.h>
  21#include <asm/mach-types.h>
  22
  23
  24static struct mtd_info *dc21285_mtd;
  25
  26#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_NETWINDER
  27/*
  28 * This is really ugly, but it seams to be the only
  29 * realiable way to do it, as the cpld state machine
  30 * is unpredictible. So we have a 25us penalty per
  31 * write access.
  32 */
  33static void nw_en_write(void)
  34{
  35        unsigned long flags;
  36
  37        /*
  38         * we want to write a bit pattern XXX1 to Xilinx to enable
  39         * the write gate, which will be open for about the next 2ms.
  40         */
  41        spin_lock_irqsave(&nw_gpio_lock, flags);
  42        nw_cpld_modify(CPLD_FLASH_WR_ENABLE, CPLD_FLASH_WR_ENABLE);
  43        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&nw_gpio_lock, flags);
  44
  45        /*
  46         * let the ISA bus to catch on...
  47         */
  48        udelay(25);
  49}
  50#else
  51#define nw_en_write() do { } while (0)
  52#endif
  53
  54static map_word dc21285_read8(struct map_info *map, unsigned long ofs)
  55{
  56        map_word val;
  57        val.x[0] = *(uint8_t*)(map->virt + ofs);
  58        return val;
  59}
  60
  61static map_word dc21285_read16(struct map_info *map, unsigned long ofs)
  62{
  63        map_word val;
  64        val.x[0] = *(uint16_t*)(map->virt + ofs);
  65        return val;
  66}
  67
  68static map_word dc21285_read32(struct map_info *map, unsigned long ofs)
  69{
  70        map_word val;
  71        val.x[0] = *(uint32_t*)(map->virt + ofs);
  72        return val;
  73}
  74
  75static void dc21285_copy_from(struct map_info *map, void *to, unsigned long from, ssize_t len)
  76{
  77        memcpy(to, (void*)(map->virt + from), len);
  78}
  79
  80static void dc21285_write8(struct map_info *map, const map_word d, unsigned long adr)
  81{
  82        if (machine_is_netwinder())
  83                nw_en_write();
  84        *CSR_ROMWRITEREG = adr & 3;
  85        adr &= ~3;
  86        *(uint8_t*)(map->virt + adr) = d.x[0];
  87}
  88
  89static void dc21285_write16(struct map_info *map, const map_word d, unsigned long adr)
  90{
  91        if (machine_is_netwinder())
  92                nw_en_write();
  93        *CSR_ROMWRITEREG = adr & 3;
  94        adr &= ~3;
  95        *(uint16_t*)(map->virt + adr) = d.x[0];
  96}
  97
  98static void dc21285_write32(struct map_info *map, const map_word d, unsigned long adr)
  99{
 100        if (machine_is_netwinder())
 101                nw_en_write();
 102        *(uint32_t*)(map->virt + adr) = d.x[0];
 103}
 104
 105static void dc21285_copy_to_32(struct map_info *map, unsigned long to, const void *from, ssize_t len)
 106{
 107        while (len > 0) {
 108                map_word d;
 109                d.x[0] = *((uint32_t*)from);
 110                dc21285_write32(map, d, to);
 111                from += 4;
 112                to += 4;
 113                len -= 4;
 114        }
 115}
 116
 117static void dc21285_copy_to_16(struct map_info *map, unsigned long to, const void *from, ssize_t len)
 118{
 119        while (len > 0) {
 120                map_word d;
 121                d.x[0] = *((uint16_t*)from);
 122                dc21285_write16(map, d, to);
 123                from += 2;
 124                to += 2;
 125                len -= 2;
 126        }
 127}
 128
 129static void dc21285_copy_to_8(struct map_info *map, unsigned long to, const void *from, ssize_t len)
 130{
 131        map_word d;
 132        d.x[0] = *((uint8_t*)from);
 133        dc21285_write8(map, d, to);
 134        from++;
 135        to++;
 136        len--;
 137}
 138
 139static struct map_info dc21285_map = {
 140        .name = "DC21285 flash",
 141        .phys = NO_XIP,
 142        .size = 16*1024*1024,
 143        .copy_from = dc21285_copy_from,
 144};
 145
 146
 147/* Partition stuff */
 148#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS
 149static struct mtd_partition *dc21285_parts;
 150static const char *probes[] = { "RedBoot", "cmdlinepart", NULL };
 151#endif
 152
 153static int __init init_dc21285(void)
 154{
 155
 156#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS
 157        int nrparts;
 158#endif
 159
 160        /* Determine bankwidth */
 161        switch (*CSR_SA110_CNTL & (3<<14)) {
 162                case SA110_CNTL_ROMWIDTH_8:
 163                        dc21285_map.bankwidth = 1;
 164                        dc21285_map.read = dc21285_read8;
 165                        dc21285_map.write = dc21285_write8;
 166                        dc21285_map.copy_to = dc21285_copy_to_8;
 167                        break;
 168                case SA110_CNTL_ROMWIDTH_16:
 169                        dc21285_map.bankwidth = 2;
 170                        dc21285_map.read = dc21285_read16;
 171                        dc21285_map.write = dc21285_write16;
 172                        dc21285_map.copy_to = dc21285_copy_to_16;
 173                        break;
 174                case SA110_CNTL_ROMWIDTH_32:
 175                        dc21285_map.bankwidth = 4;
 176                        dc21285_map.read = dc21285_read32;
 177                        dc21285_map.write = dc21285_write32;
 178                        dc21285_map.copy_to = dc21285_copy_to_32;
 179                        break;
 180                default:
 181                        printk (KERN_ERR "DC21285 flash: undefined bankwidth\n");
 182                        return -ENXIO;
 183        }
 184        printk (KERN_NOTICE "DC21285 flash support (%d-bit bankwidth)\n",
 185                dc21285_map.bankwidth*8);
 186
 187        /* Let's map the flash area */
 188        dc21285_map.virt = ioremap(DC21285_FLASH, 16*1024*1024);
 189        if (!dc21285_map.virt) {
 190                printk("Failed to ioremap\n");
 191                return -EIO;
 192        }
 193
 194        if (machine_is_ebsa285()) {
 195                dc21285_mtd = do_map_probe("cfi_probe", &dc21285_map);
 196        } else {
 197                dc21285_mtd = do_map_probe("jedec_probe", &dc21285_map);
 198        }
 199
 200        if (!dc21285_mtd) {
 201                iounmap(dc21285_map.virt);
 202                return -ENXIO;
 203        }
 204
 205        dc21285_mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE;
 206
 207#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS
 208        nrparts = parse_mtd_partitions(dc21285_mtd, probes, &dc21285_parts, 0);
 209        if (nrparts > 0)
 210                add_mtd_partitions(dc21285_mtd, dc21285_parts, nrparts);
 211        else
 212#endif
 213                add_mtd_device(dc21285_mtd);
 214
 215        if(machine_is_ebsa285()) {
 216                /*
 217                 * Flash timing is determined with bits 19-16 of the
 218                 * CSR_SA110_CNTL.  The value is the number of wait cycles, or
 219                 * 0 for 16 cycles (the default).  Cycles are 20 ns.
 220                 * Here we use 7 for 140 ns flash chips.
 221                 */
 222                /* access time */
 223                *CSR_SA110_CNTL = ((*CSR_SA110_CNTL & ~0x000f0000) | (7 << 16));
 224                /* burst time */
 225                *CSR_SA110_CNTL = ((*CSR_SA110_CNTL & ~0x00f00000) | (7 << 20));
 226                /* tristate time */
 227                *CSR_SA110_CNTL = ((*CSR_SA110_CNTL & ~0x0f000000) | (7 << 24));
 228        }
 229
 230        return 0;
 231}
 232
 233static void __exit cleanup_dc21285(void)
 234{
 235#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS
 236        if (dc21285_parts) {
 237                del_mtd_partitions(dc21285_mtd);
 238                kfree(dc21285_parts);
 239        } else
 240#endif
 241                del_mtd_device(dc21285_mtd);
 242
 243        map_destroy(dc21285_mtd);
 244        iounmap(dc21285_map.virt);
 245}
 246
 247module_init(init_dc21285);
 248module_exit(cleanup_dc21285);
 249
 250
 251MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 252MODULE_AUTHOR("Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net>");
 253MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MTD map driver for DC21285 boards");
 254