linux/drivers/mtd/mtdsuper.c
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   1/* MTD-based superblock management
   2 *
   3 * Copyright © 2001-2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
   4 * Copyright © 2001-2010 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
   5 *
   6 * Written by:  David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
   7 *              David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
   8 *
   9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  11 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  12 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  13 */
  14
  15#include <linux/mtd/super.h>
  16#include <linux/namei.h>
  17#include <linux/ctype.h>
  18#include <linux/slab.h>
  19
  20/*
  21 * compare superblocks to see if they're equivalent
  22 * - they are if the underlying MTD device is the same
  23 */
  24static int get_sb_mtd_compare(struct super_block *sb, void *_mtd)
  25{
  26        struct mtd_info *mtd = _mtd;
  27
  28        if (sb->s_mtd == mtd) {
  29                DEBUG(2, "MTDSB: Match on device %d (\"%s\")\n",
  30                      mtd->index, mtd->name);
  31                return 1;
  32        }
  33
  34        DEBUG(2, "MTDSB: No match, device %d (\"%s\"), device %d (\"%s\")\n",
  35              sb->s_mtd->index, sb->s_mtd->name, mtd->index, mtd->name);
  36        return 0;
  37}
  38
  39/*
  40 * mark the superblock by the MTD device it is using
  41 * - set the device number to be the correct MTD block device for pesuperstence
  42 *   of NFS exports
  43 */
  44static int get_sb_mtd_set(struct super_block *sb, void *_mtd)
  45{
  46        struct mtd_info *mtd = _mtd;
  47
  48        sb->s_mtd = mtd;
  49        sb->s_dev = MKDEV(MTD_BLOCK_MAJOR, mtd->index);
  50        sb->s_bdi = mtd->backing_dev_info;
  51        return 0;
  52}
  53
  54/*
  55 * get a superblock on an MTD-backed filesystem
  56 */
  57static struct dentry *mount_mtd_aux(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags,
  58                          const char *dev_name, void *data,
  59                          struct mtd_info *mtd,
  60                          int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int))
  61{
  62        struct super_block *sb;
  63        int ret;
  64
  65        sb = sget(fs_type, get_sb_mtd_compare, get_sb_mtd_set, mtd);
  66        if (IS_ERR(sb))
  67                goto out_error;
  68
  69        if (sb->s_root)
  70                goto already_mounted;
  71
  72        /* fresh new superblock */
  73        DEBUG(1, "MTDSB: New superblock for device %d (\"%s\")\n",
  74              mtd->index, mtd->name);
  75
  76        sb->s_flags = flags;
  77
  78        ret = fill_super(sb, data, flags & MS_SILENT ? 1 : 0);
  79        if (ret < 0) {
  80                deactivate_locked_super(sb);
  81                return ERR_PTR(ret);
  82        }
  83
  84        /* go */
  85        sb->s_flags |= MS_ACTIVE;
  86        return dget(sb->s_root);
  87
  88        /* new mountpoint for an already mounted superblock */
  89already_mounted:
  90        DEBUG(1, "MTDSB: Device %d (\"%s\") is already mounted\n",
  91              mtd->index, mtd->name);
  92        put_mtd_device(mtd);
  93        return dget(sb->s_root);
  94
  95out_error:
  96        put_mtd_device(mtd);
  97        return ERR_CAST(sb);
  98}
  99
 100/*
 101 * get a superblock on an MTD-backed filesystem by MTD device number
 102 */
 103static struct dentry *mount_mtd_nr(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags,
 104                         const char *dev_name, void *data, int mtdnr,
 105                         int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int))
 106{
 107        struct mtd_info *mtd;
 108
 109        mtd = get_mtd_device(NULL, mtdnr);
 110        if (IS_ERR(mtd)) {
 111                DEBUG(0, "MTDSB: Device #%u doesn't appear to exist\n", mtdnr);
 112                return ERR_CAST(mtd);
 113        }
 114
 115        return mount_mtd_aux(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, mtd, fill_super);
 116}
 117
 118/*
 119 * set up an MTD-based superblock
 120 */
 121struct dentry *mount_mtd(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags,
 122               const char *dev_name, void *data,
 123               int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int))
 124{
 125#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
 126        struct block_device *bdev;
 127        int ret, major;
 128#endif
 129        int mtdnr;
 130
 131        if (!dev_name)
 132                return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 133
 134        DEBUG(2, "MTDSB: dev_name \"%s\"\n", dev_name);
 135
 136        /* the preferred way of mounting in future; especially when
 137         * CONFIG_BLOCK=n - we specify the underlying MTD device by number or
 138         * by name, so that we don't require block device support to be present
 139         * in the kernel. */
 140        if (dev_name[0] == 'm' && dev_name[1] == 't' && dev_name[2] == 'd') {
 141                if (dev_name[3] == ':') {
 142                        struct mtd_info *mtd;
 143
 144                        /* mount by MTD device name */
 145                        DEBUG(1, "MTDSB: mtd:%%s, name \"%s\"\n",
 146                              dev_name + 4);
 147
 148                        mtd = get_mtd_device_nm(dev_name + 4);
 149                        if (!IS_ERR(mtd))
 150                                return mount_mtd_aux(
 151                                        fs_type, flags,
 152                                        dev_name, data, mtd,
 153                                        fill_super);
 154
 155                        printk(KERN_NOTICE "MTD:"
 156                               " MTD device with name \"%s\" not found.\n",
 157                               dev_name + 4);
 158
 159                } else if (isdigit(dev_name[3])) {
 160                        /* mount by MTD device number name */
 161                        char *endptr;
 162
 163                        mtdnr = simple_strtoul(dev_name + 3, &endptr, 0);
 164                        if (!*endptr) {
 165                                /* It was a valid number */
 166                                DEBUG(1, "MTDSB: mtd%%d, mtdnr %d\n",
 167                                      mtdnr);
 168                                return mount_mtd_nr(fs_type, flags,
 169                                                     dev_name, data,
 170                                                     mtdnr, fill_super);
 171                        }
 172                }
 173        }
 174
 175#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
 176        /* try the old way - the hack where we allowed users to mount
 177         * /dev/mtdblock$(n) but didn't actually _use_ the blockdev
 178         */
 179        bdev = lookup_bdev(dev_name);
 180        if (IS_ERR(bdev)) {
 181                ret = PTR_ERR(bdev);
 182                DEBUG(1, "MTDSB: lookup_bdev() returned %d\n", ret);
 183                return ERR_PTR(ret);
 184        }
 185        DEBUG(1, "MTDSB: lookup_bdev() returned 0\n");
 186
 187        ret = -EINVAL;
 188
 189        major = MAJOR(bdev->bd_dev);
 190        mtdnr = MINOR(bdev->bd_dev);
 191        bdput(bdev);
 192
 193        if (major != MTD_BLOCK_MAJOR)
 194                goto not_an_MTD_device;
 195
 196        return mount_mtd_nr(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, mtdnr, fill_super);
 197
 198not_an_MTD_device:
 199#endif /* CONFIG_BLOCK */
 200
 201        if (!(flags & MS_SILENT))
 202                printk(KERN_NOTICE
 203                       "MTD: Attempt to mount non-MTD device \"%s\"\n",
 204                       dev_name);
 205        return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 206}
 207
 208EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mount_mtd);
 209
 210/*
 211 * destroy an MTD-based superblock
 212 */
 213void kill_mtd_super(struct super_block *sb)
 214{
 215        generic_shutdown_super(sb);
 216        put_mtd_device(sb->s_mtd);
 217        sb->s_mtd = NULL;
 218}
 219
 220EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kill_mtd_super);
 221