linux/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/pcl726.c
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   1/*
   2    comedi/drivers/pcl726.c
   3
   4    hardware driver for Advantech cards:
   5     card:   PCL-726, PCL-727, PCL-728
   6     driver: pcl726,  pcl727,  pcl728
   7    and for ADLink cards:
   8     card:   ACL-6126, ACL-6128
   9     driver: acl6126,  acl6128
  10
  11    COMEDI - Linux Control and Measurement Device Interface
  12    Copyright (C) 1998 David A. Schleef <ds@schleef.org>
  13
  14    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  15    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  16    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  17    (at your option) any later version.
  18
  19    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  20    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  21    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  22    GNU General Public License for more details.
  23
  24    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  25    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  26    Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  27
  28*/
  29/*
  30Driver: pcl726
  31Description: Advantech PCL-726 & compatibles
  32Author: ds
  33Status: untested
  34Devices: [Advantech] PCL-726 (pcl726), PCL-727 (pcl727), PCL-728 (pcl728),
  35  [ADLink] ACL-6126 (acl6126), ACL-6128 (acl6128)
  36
  37Interrupts are not supported.
  38
  39    Options for PCL-726:
  40     [0] - IO Base
  41     [2]...[7] - D/A output range for channel 1-6:
  42                0: 0-5V, 1: 0-10V, 2: +/-5V, 3: +/-10V,
  43                4: 4-20mA, 5: unknown (external reference)
  44
  45    Options for PCL-727:
  46     [0] - IO Base
  47     [2]...[13] - D/A output range for channel 1-12:
  48                0: 0-5V, 1: 0-10V, 2: +/-5V,
  49                3: 4-20mA
  50
  51    Options for PCL-728 and ACL-6128:
  52     [0] - IO Base
  53     [2], [3] - D/A output range for channel 1 and 2:
  54                0: 0-5V, 1: 0-10V, 2: +/-5V, 3: +/-10V,
  55                4: 4-20mA, 5: 0-20mA
  56
  57    Options for ACL-6126:
  58     [0] - IO Base
  59     [1] - IRQ (0=disable, 3, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 12, 15) (currently ignored)
  60     [2]...[7] - D/A output range for channel 1-6:
  61                0: 0-5V, 1: 0-10V, 2: +/-5V, 3: +/-10V,
  62                4: 4-20mA
  63*/
  64
  65/*
  66    Thanks to Circuit Specialists for having programming info (!) on
  67    their web page.  (http://www.cir.com/)
  68*/
  69
  70#include "../comedidev.h"
  71
  72#include <linux/ioport.h>
  73
  74#undef ACL6126_IRQ              /* no interrupt support (yet) */
  75
  76#define PCL726_SIZE 16
  77#define PCL727_SIZE 32
  78#define PCL728_SIZE 8
  79
  80#define PCL726_DAC0_HI 0
  81#define PCL726_DAC0_LO 1
  82
  83#define PCL726_DO_HI 12
  84#define PCL726_DO_LO 13
  85#define PCL726_DI_HI 14
  86#define PCL726_DI_LO 15
  87
  88#define PCL727_DO_HI 24
  89#define PCL727_DO_LO 25
  90#define PCL727_DI_HI  0
  91#define PCL727_DI_LO  1
  92
  93static const struct comedi_lrange range_4_20mA = { 1, {RANGE_mA(4, 20)} };
  94static const struct comedi_lrange range_0_20mA = { 1, {RANGE_mA(0, 20)} };
  95
  96static const struct comedi_lrange *const rangelist_726[] = {
  97        &range_unipolar5, &range_unipolar10,
  98        &range_bipolar5, &range_bipolar10,
  99        &range_4_20mA, &range_unknown
 100};
 101
 102static const struct comedi_lrange *const rangelist_727[] = {
 103        &range_unipolar5, &range_unipolar10,
 104        &range_bipolar5,
 105        &range_4_20mA
 106};
 107
 108static const struct comedi_lrange *const rangelist_728[] = {
 109        &range_unipolar5, &range_unipolar10,
 110        &range_bipolar5, &range_bipolar10,
 111        &range_4_20mA, &range_0_20mA
 112};
 113
 114static int pcl726_attach(struct comedi_device *dev,
 115                         struct comedi_devconfig *it);
 116static int pcl726_detach(struct comedi_device *dev);
 117
 118struct pcl726_board {
 119
 120        const char *name;       /*  driver name */
 121        int n_aochan;           /*  num of D/A chans */
 122        int num_of_ranges;      /*  num of ranges */
 123        unsigned int IRQbits;   /*  allowed interrupts */
 124        unsigned int io_range;  /*  len of IO space */
 125        char have_dio;          /*  1=card have DI/DO ports */
 126        int di_hi;              /*  ports for DI/DO operations */
 127        int di_lo;
 128        int do_hi;
 129        int do_lo;
 130        const struct comedi_lrange *const *range_type_list;
 131        /*  list of supported ranges */
 132};
 133
 134static const struct pcl726_board boardtypes[] = {
 135        {"pcl726", 6, 6, 0x0000, PCL726_SIZE, 1,
 136         PCL726_DI_HI, PCL726_DI_LO, PCL726_DO_HI, PCL726_DO_LO,
 137         &rangelist_726[0],},
 138        {"pcl727", 12, 4, 0x0000, PCL727_SIZE, 1,
 139         PCL727_DI_HI, PCL727_DI_LO, PCL727_DO_HI, PCL727_DO_LO,
 140         &rangelist_727[0],},
 141        {"pcl728", 2, 6, 0x0000, PCL728_SIZE, 0,
 142         0, 0, 0, 0,
 143         &rangelist_728[0],},
 144        {"acl6126", 6, 5, 0x96e8, PCL726_SIZE, 1,
 145         PCL726_DI_HI, PCL726_DI_LO, PCL726_DO_HI, PCL726_DO_LO,
 146         &rangelist_726[0],},
 147        {"acl6128", 2, 6, 0x0000, PCL728_SIZE, 0,
 148         0, 0, 0, 0,
 149         &rangelist_728[0],},
 150};
 151
 152#define n_boardtypes (sizeof(boardtypes)/sizeof(struct pcl726_board))
 153#define this_board ((const struct pcl726_board *)dev->board_ptr)
 154
 155static struct comedi_driver driver_pcl726 = {
 156        .driver_name = "pcl726",
 157        .module = THIS_MODULE,
 158        .attach = pcl726_attach,
 159        .detach = pcl726_detach,
 160        .board_name = &boardtypes[0].name,
 161        .num_names = n_boardtypes,
 162        .offset = sizeof(struct pcl726_board),
 163};
 164
 165static int __init driver_pcl726_init_module(void)
 166{
 167        return comedi_driver_register(&driver_pcl726);
 168}
 169
 170static void __exit driver_pcl726_cleanup_module(void)
 171{
 172        comedi_driver_unregister(&driver_pcl726);
 173}
 174
 175module_init(driver_pcl726_init_module);
 176module_exit(driver_pcl726_cleanup_module);
 177
 178struct pcl726_private {
 179
 180        int bipolar[12];
 181        const struct comedi_lrange *rangelist[12];
 182        unsigned int ao_readback[12];
 183};
 184
 185#define devpriv ((struct pcl726_private *)dev->private)
 186
 187static int pcl726_ao_insn(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_subdevice *s,
 188                          struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data)
 189{
 190        int hi, lo;
 191        int n;
 192        int chan = CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec);
 193
 194        for (n = 0; n < insn->n; n++) {
 195                lo = data[n] & 0xff;
 196                hi = (data[n] >> 8) & 0xf;
 197                if (devpriv->bipolar[chan])
 198                        hi ^= 0x8;
 199                /*
 200                 * the programming info did not say which order
 201                 * to write bytes.  switch the order of the next
 202                 * two lines if you get glitches.
 203                 */
 204                outb(hi, dev->iobase + PCL726_DAC0_HI + 2 * chan);
 205                outb(lo, dev->iobase + PCL726_DAC0_LO + 2 * chan);
 206                devpriv->ao_readback[chan] = data[n];
 207        }
 208
 209        return n;
 210}
 211
 212static int pcl726_ao_insn_read(struct comedi_device *dev,
 213                               struct comedi_subdevice *s,
 214                               struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data)
 215{
 216        int chan = CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec);
 217        int n;
 218
 219        for (n = 0; n < insn->n; n++)
 220                data[n] = devpriv->ao_readback[chan];
 221        return n;
 222}
 223
 224static int pcl726_di_insn_bits(struct comedi_device *dev,
 225                               struct comedi_subdevice *s,
 226                               struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data)
 227{
 228        if (insn->n != 2)
 229                return -EINVAL;
 230
 231        data[1] = inb(dev->iobase + this_board->di_lo) |
 232            (inb(dev->iobase + this_board->di_hi) << 8);
 233
 234        return 2;
 235}
 236
 237static int pcl726_do_insn_bits(struct comedi_device *dev,
 238                               struct comedi_subdevice *s,
 239                               struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data)
 240{
 241        if (insn->n != 2)
 242                return -EINVAL;
 243
 244        if (data[0]) {
 245                s->state &= ~data[0];
 246                s->state |= data[0] & data[1];
 247        }
 248        if (data[1] & 0x00ff)
 249                outb(s->state & 0xff, dev->iobase + this_board->do_lo);
 250        if (data[1] & 0xff00)
 251                outb((s->state >> 8), dev->iobase + this_board->do_hi);
 252
 253        data[1] = s->state;
 254
 255        return 2;
 256}
 257
 258static int pcl726_attach(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_devconfig *it)
 259{
 260        struct comedi_subdevice *s;
 261        unsigned long iobase;
 262        unsigned int iorange;
 263        int ret, i;
 264#ifdef ACL6126_IRQ
 265        unsigned int irq;
 266#endif
 267
 268        iobase = it->options[0];
 269        iorange = this_board->io_range;
 270        printk(KERN_WARNING "comedi%d: pcl726: board=%s, 0x%03lx ", dev->minor,
 271               this_board->name, iobase);
 272        if (!request_region(iobase, iorange, "pcl726")) {
 273                printk(KERN_WARNING "I/O port conflict\n");
 274                return -EIO;
 275        }
 276
 277        dev->iobase = iobase;
 278
 279        dev->board_name = this_board->name;
 280
 281        ret = alloc_private(dev, sizeof(struct pcl726_private));
 282        if (ret < 0)
 283                return -ENOMEM;
 284
 285        for (i = 0; i < 12; i++) {
 286                devpriv->bipolar[i] = 0;
 287                devpriv->rangelist[i] = &range_unknown;
 288        }
 289
 290#ifdef ACL6126_IRQ
 291        irq = 0;
 292        if (boardtypes[board].IRQbits != 0) {   /* board support IRQ */
 293                irq = it->options[1];
 294                devpriv->first_chan = 2;
 295                if (irq) {      /* we want to use IRQ */
 296                        if (((1 << irq) & boardtypes[board].IRQbits) == 0) {
 297                                printk(KERN_WARNING
 298                                        ", IRQ %d is out of allowed range,"
 299                                        " DISABLING IT", irq);
 300                                irq = 0;        /* Bad IRQ */
 301                        } else {
 302                                if (request_irq(irq, interrupt_pcl818, 0,
 303                                                "pcl726", dev)) {
 304                                        printk(KERN_WARNING
 305                                                ", unable to allocate IRQ %d,"
 306                                                " DISABLING IT", irq);
 307                                        irq = 0;        /* Can't use IRQ */
 308                                } else {
 309                                        printk(", irq=%d", irq);
 310                                }
 311                        }
 312                }
 313        }
 314
 315        dev->irq = irq;
 316#endif
 317
 318        printk("\n");
 319
 320        ret = alloc_subdevices(dev, 3);
 321        if (ret < 0)
 322                return ret;
 323
 324        s = dev->subdevices + 0;
 325        /* ao */
 326        s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_AO;
 327        s->subdev_flags = SDF_WRITABLE | SDF_GROUND;
 328        s->n_chan = this_board->n_aochan;
 329        s->maxdata = 0xfff;
 330        s->len_chanlist = 1;
 331        s->insn_write = pcl726_ao_insn;
 332        s->insn_read = pcl726_ao_insn_read;
 333        s->range_table_list = devpriv->rangelist;
 334        for (i = 0; i < this_board->n_aochan; i++) {
 335                int j;
 336
 337                j = it->options[2 + 1];
 338                if ((j < 0) || (j >= this_board->num_of_ranges)) {
 339                        printk
 340                            ("Invalid range for channel %d! Must be 0<=%d<%d\n",
 341                             i, j, this_board->num_of_ranges - 1);
 342                        j = 0;
 343                }
 344                devpriv->rangelist[i] = this_board->range_type_list[j];
 345                if (devpriv->rangelist[i]->range[0].min ==
 346                    -devpriv->rangelist[i]->range[0].max)
 347                        devpriv->bipolar[i] = 1;        /* bipolar range */
 348        }
 349
 350        s = dev->subdevices + 1;
 351        /* di */
 352        if (!this_board->have_dio) {
 353                s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_UNUSED;
 354        } else {
 355                s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_DI;
 356                s->subdev_flags = SDF_READABLE | SDF_GROUND;
 357                s->n_chan = 16;
 358                s->maxdata = 1;
 359                s->len_chanlist = 1;
 360                s->insn_bits = pcl726_di_insn_bits;
 361                s->range_table = &range_digital;
 362        }
 363
 364        s = dev->subdevices + 2;
 365        /* do */
 366        if (!this_board->have_dio) {
 367                s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_UNUSED;
 368        } else {
 369                s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_DO;
 370                s->subdev_flags = SDF_WRITABLE | SDF_GROUND;
 371                s->n_chan = 16;
 372                s->maxdata = 1;
 373                s->len_chanlist = 1;
 374                s->insn_bits = pcl726_do_insn_bits;
 375                s->range_table = &range_digital;
 376        }
 377
 378        return 0;
 379}
 380
 381static int pcl726_detach(struct comedi_device *dev)
 382{
 383/* printk("comedi%d: pcl726: remove\n",dev->minor); */
 384
 385#ifdef ACL6126_IRQ
 386        if (dev->irq)
 387                free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
 388#endif
 389
 390        if (dev->iobase)
 391                release_region(dev->iobase, this_board->io_range);
 392
 393        return 0;
 394}
 395
 396MODULE_AUTHOR("Comedi http://www.comedi.org");
 397MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Comedi low-level driver");
 398MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 399