1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20#include <linux/time.h>
21#include <linux/fs.h>
22#include <linux/jbd2.h>
23#include <linux/errno.h>
24#include <linux/slab.h>
25#include <linux/blkdev.h>
26#include <trace/events/jbd2.h>
27
28
29
30
31
32
33static inline void __buffer_unlink_first(struct journal_head *jh)
34{
35 transaction_t *transaction = jh->b_cp_transaction;
36
37 jh->b_cpnext->b_cpprev = jh->b_cpprev;
38 jh->b_cpprev->b_cpnext = jh->b_cpnext;
39 if (transaction->t_checkpoint_list == jh) {
40 transaction->t_checkpoint_list = jh->b_cpnext;
41 if (transaction->t_checkpoint_list == jh)
42 transaction->t_checkpoint_list = NULL;
43 }
44}
45
46
47
48
49
50
51static inline void __buffer_unlink(struct journal_head *jh)
52{
53 transaction_t *transaction = jh->b_cp_transaction;
54
55 __buffer_unlink_first(jh);
56 if (transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list == jh) {
57 transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list = jh->b_cpnext;
58 if (transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list == jh)
59 transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list = NULL;
60 }
61}
62
63
64
65
66
67
68static inline void __buffer_relink_io(struct journal_head *jh)
69{
70 transaction_t *transaction = jh->b_cp_transaction;
71
72 __buffer_unlink_first(jh);
73
74 if (!transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list) {
75 jh->b_cpnext = jh->b_cpprev = jh;
76 } else {
77 jh->b_cpnext = transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list;
78 jh->b_cpprev = transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list->b_cpprev;
79 jh->b_cpprev->b_cpnext = jh;
80 jh->b_cpnext->b_cpprev = jh;
81 }
82 transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list = jh;
83}
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93static int __try_to_free_cp_buf(struct journal_head *jh)
94{
95 int ret = 0;
96 struct buffer_head *bh = jh2bh(jh);
97
98 if (jh->b_jlist == BJ_None && !buffer_locked(bh) &&
99 !buffer_dirty(bh) && !buffer_write_io_error(bh)) {
100 JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, "remove from checkpoint list");
101 ret = __jbd2_journal_remove_checkpoint(jh) + 1;
102 jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh);
103 jbd2_journal_remove_journal_head(bh);
104 BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "release");
105 __brelse(bh);
106 } else {
107 jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh);
108 }
109 return ret;
110}
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118void __jbd2_log_wait_for_space(journal_t *journal)
119{
120 int nblocks, space_left;
121
122
123 nblocks = jbd_space_needed(journal);
124 while (__jbd2_log_space_left(journal) < nblocks) {
125 if (journal->j_flags & JBD2_ABORT)
126 return;
127 write_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock);
128 mutex_lock(&journal->j_checkpoint_mutex);
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141 write_lock(&journal->j_state_lock);
142 spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock);
143 nblocks = jbd_space_needed(journal);
144 space_left = __jbd2_log_space_left(journal);
145 if (space_left < nblocks) {
146 int chkpt = journal->j_checkpoint_transactions != NULL;
147 tid_t tid = 0;
148
149 if (journal->j_committing_transaction)
150 tid = journal->j_committing_transaction->t_tid;
151 spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
152 write_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock);
153 if (chkpt) {
154 jbd2_log_do_checkpoint(journal);
155 } else if (jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail(journal) == 0) {
156
157 ;
158 } else if (tid) {
159 jbd2_log_wait_commit(journal, tid);
160 } else {
161 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: needed %d blocks and "
162 "only had %d space available\n",
163 __func__, nblocks, space_left);
164 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: no way to get more "
165 "journal space in %s\n", __func__,
166 journal->j_devname);
167 WARN_ON(1);
168 jbd2_journal_abort(journal, 0);
169 }
170 write_lock(&journal->j_state_lock);
171 } else {
172 spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
173 }
174 mutex_unlock(&journal->j_checkpoint_mutex);
175 }
176}
177
178
179
180
181
182
183static void jbd_sync_bh(journal_t *journal, struct buffer_head *bh)
184 __releases(journal->j_list_lock)
185{
186 get_bh(bh);
187 spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
188 jbd_lock_bh_state(bh);
189 jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh);
190 put_bh(bh);
191}
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204static int __wait_cp_io(journal_t *journal, transaction_t *transaction)
205{
206 struct journal_head *jh;
207 struct buffer_head *bh;
208 tid_t this_tid;
209 int released = 0;
210 int ret = 0;
211
212 this_tid = transaction->t_tid;
213restart:
214
215 if (journal->j_checkpoint_transactions != transaction ||
216 transaction->t_tid != this_tid)
217 return ret;
218 while (!released && transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list) {
219 jh = transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list;
220 bh = jh2bh(jh);
221 if (!jbd_trylock_bh_state(bh)) {
222 jbd_sync_bh(journal, bh);
223 spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock);
224 goto restart;
225 }
226 if (buffer_locked(bh)) {
227 atomic_inc(&bh->b_count);
228 spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
229 jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh);
230 wait_on_buffer(bh);
231
232 BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "brelse");
233 __brelse(bh);
234 spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock);
235 goto restart;
236 }
237 if (unlikely(buffer_write_io_error(bh)))
238 ret = -EIO;
239
240
241
242
243
244 released = __jbd2_journal_remove_checkpoint(jh);
245 jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh);
246 jbd2_journal_remove_journal_head(bh);
247 __brelse(bh);
248 }
249
250 return ret;
251}
252
253static void
254__flush_batch(journal_t *journal, int *batch_count)
255{
256 int i;
257
258 for (i = 0; i < *batch_count; i++)
259 write_dirty_buffer(journal->j_chkpt_bhs[i], WRITE);
260
261 for (i = 0; i < *batch_count; i++) {
262 struct buffer_head *bh = journal->j_chkpt_bhs[i];
263 clear_buffer_jwrite(bh);
264 BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "brelse");
265 __brelse(bh);
266 }
267 *batch_count = 0;
268}
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280static int __process_buffer(journal_t *journal, struct journal_head *jh,
281 int *batch_count, transaction_t *transaction)
282{
283 struct buffer_head *bh = jh2bh(jh);
284 int ret = 0;
285
286 if (buffer_locked(bh)) {
287 atomic_inc(&bh->b_count);
288 spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
289 jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh);
290 wait_on_buffer(bh);
291
292 BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "brelse");
293 __brelse(bh);
294 ret = 1;
295 } else if (jh->b_transaction != NULL) {
296 transaction_t *t = jh->b_transaction;
297 tid_t tid = t->t_tid;
298
299 transaction->t_chp_stats.cs_forced_to_close++;
300 spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
301 jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh);
302 if (unlikely(journal->j_flags & JBD2_UNMOUNT))
303
304
305
306
307
308 printk(KERN_ERR "JBD2: %s: "
309 "Waiting for Godot: block %llu\n",
310 journal->j_devname,
311 (unsigned long long) bh->b_blocknr);
312 jbd2_log_start_commit(journal, tid);
313 jbd2_log_wait_commit(journal, tid);
314 ret = 1;
315 } else if (!buffer_dirty(bh)) {
316 ret = 1;
317 if (unlikely(buffer_write_io_error(bh)))
318 ret = -EIO;
319 J_ASSERT_JH(jh, !buffer_jbddirty(bh));
320 BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "remove from checkpoint");
321 __jbd2_journal_remove_checkpoint(jh);
322 spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
323 jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh);
324 jbd2_journal_remove_journal_head(bh);
325 __brelse(bh);
326 } else {
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334 BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "queue");
335 get_bh(bh);
336 J_ASSERT_BH(bh, !buffer_jwrite(bh));
337 set_buffer_jwrite(bh);
338 journal->j_chkpt_bhs[*batch_count] = bh;
339 __buffer_relink_io(jh);
340 jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh);
341 transaction->t_chp_stats.cs_written++;
342 (*batch_count)++;
343 if (*batch_count == JBD2_NR_BATCH) {
344 spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
345 __flush_batch(journal, batch_count);
346 ret = 1;
347 }
348 }
349 return ret;
350}
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360int jbd2_log_do_checkpoint(journal_t *journal)
361{
362 transaction_t *transaction;
363 tid_t this_tid;
364 int result;
365
366 jbd_debug(1, "Start checkpoint\n");
367
368
369
370
371
372
373 result = jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail(journal);
374 trace_jbd2_checkpoint(journal, result);
375 jbd_debug(1, "cleanup_journal_tail returned %d\n", result);
376 if (result <= 0)
377 return result;
378
379
380
381
382
383 result = 0;
384 spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock);
385 if (!journal->j_checkpoint_transactions)
386 goto out;
387 transaction = journal->j_checkpoint_transactions;
388 if (transaction->t_chp_stats.cs_chp_time == 0)
389 transaction->t_chp_stats.cs_chp_time = jiffies;
390 this_tid = transaction->t_tid;
391restart:
392
393
394
395
396
397 if (journal->j_checkpoint_transactions == transaction &&
398 transaction->t_tid == this_tid) {
399 int batch_count = 0;
400 struct journal_head *jh;
401 int retry = 0, err;
402
403 while (!retry && transaction->t_checkpoint_list) {
404 struct buffer_head *bh;
405
406 jh = transaction->t_checkpoint_list;
407 bh = jh2bh(jh);
408 if (!jbd_trylock_bh_state(bh)) {
409 jbd_sync_bh(journal, bh);
410 retry = 1;
411 break;
412 }
413 retry = __process_buffer(journal, jh, &batch_count,
414 transaction);
415 if (retry < 0 && !result)
416 result = retry;
417 if (!retry && (need_resched() ||
418 spin_needbreak(&journal->j_list_lock))) {
419 spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
420 retry = 1;
421 break;
422 }
423 }
424
425 if (batch_count) {
426 if (!retry) {
427 spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
428 retry = 1;
429 }
430 __flush_batch(journal, &batch_count);
431 }
432
433 if (retry) {
434 spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock);
435 goto restart;
436 }
437
438
439
440
441 err = __wait_cp_io(journal, transaction);
442 if (!result)
443 result = err;
444 }
445out:
446 spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
447 if (result < 0)
448 jbd2_journal_abort(journal, result);
449 else
450 result = jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail(journal);
451
452 return (result < 0) ? result : 0;
453}
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473int jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail(journal_t *journal)
474{
475 transaction_t * transaction;
476 tid_t first_tid;
477 unsigned long blocknr, freed;
478
479 if (is_journal_aborted(journal))
480 return 1;
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489 write_lock(&journal->j_state_lock);
490 spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock);
491 transaction = journal->j_checkpoint_transactions;
492 if (transaction) {
493 first_tid = transaction->t_tid;
494 blocknr = transaction->t_log_start;
495 } else if ((transaction = journal->j_committing_transaction) != NULL) {
496 first_tid = transaction->t_tid;
497 blocknr = transaction->t_log_start;
498 } else if ((transaction = journal->j_running_transaction) != NULL) {
499 first_tid = transaction->t_tid;
500 blocknr = journal->j_head;
501 } else {
502 first_tid = journal->j_transaction_sequence;
503 blocknr = journal->j_head;
504 }
505 spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
506 J_ASSERT(blocknr != 0);
507
508
509
510 if (journal->j_tail_sequence == first_tid) {
511 write_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock);
512 return 1;
513 }
514
515
516
517
518 freed = blocknr - journal->j_tail;
519 if (blocknr < journal->j_tail)
520 freed = freed + journal->j_last - journal->j_first;
521
522 trace_jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail(journal, first_tid, blocknr, freed);
523 jbd_debug(1,
524 "Cleaning journal tail from %d to %d (offset %lu), "
525 "freeing %lu\n",
526 journal->j_tail_sequence, first_tid, blocknr, freed);
527
528 journal->j_free += freed;
529 journal->j_tail_sequence = first_tid;
530 journal->j_tail = blocknr;
531 write_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock);
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543 if ((journal->j_fs_dev != journal->j_dev) &&
544 (journal->j_flags & JBD2_BARRIER))
545 blkdev_issue_flush(journal->j_fs_dev, GFP_KERNEL, NULL);
546 if (!(journal->j_flags & JBD2_ABORT))
547 jbd2_journal_update_superblock(journal, 1);
548 return 0;
549}
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564static int journal_clean_one_cp_list(struct journal_head *jh, int *released)
565{
566 struct journal_head *last_jh;
567 struct journal_head *next_jh = jh;
568 int ret, freed = 0;
569
570 *released = 0;
571 if (!jh)
572 return 0;
573
574 last_jh = jh->b_cpprev;
575 do {
576 jh = next_jh;
577 next_jh = jh->b_cpnext;
578
579 if (jbd_trylock_bh_state(jh2bh(jh))) {
580 ret = __try_to_free_cp_buf(jh);
581 if (ret) {
582 freed++;
583 if (ret == 2) {
584 *released = 1;
585 return freed;
586 }
587 }
588 }
589
590
591
592
593
594
595 if (need_resched())
596 return freed;
597 } while (jh != last_jh);
598
599 return freed;
600}
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612int __jbd2_journal_clean_checkpoint_list(journal_t *journal)
613{
614 transaction_t *transaction, *last_transaction, *next_transaction;
615 int ret = 0;
616 int released;
617
618 transaction = journal->j_checkpoint_transactions;
619 if (!transaction)
620 goto out;
621
622 last_transaction = transaction->t_cpprev;
623 next_transaction = transaction;
624 do {
625 transaction = next_transaction;
626 next_transaction = transaction->t_cpnext;
627 ret += journal_clean_one_cp_list(transaction->
628 t_checkpoint_list, &released);
629
630
631
632
633
634 if (need_resched())
635 goto out;
636 if (released)
637 continue;
638
639
640
641
642
643 ret += journal_clean_one_cp_list(transaction->
644 t_checkpoint_io_list, &released);
645 if (need_resched())
646 goto out;
647 } while (transaction != last_transaction);
648out:
649 return ret;
650}
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672int __jbd2_journal_remove_checkpoint(struct journal_head *jh)
673{
674 struct transaction_chp_stats_s *stats;
675 transaction_t *transaction;
676 journal_t *journal;
677 int ret = 0;
678
679 JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, "entry");
680
681 if ((transaction = jh->b_cp_transaction) == NULL) {
682 JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, "not on transaction");
683 goto out;
684 }
685 journal = transaction->t_journal;
686
687 __buffer_unlink(jh);
688 jh->b_cp_transaction = NULL;
689
690 if (transaction->t_checkpoint_list != NULL ||
691 transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list != NULL)
692 goto out;
693 JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, "transaction has no more buffers");
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704 if (transaction->t_state != T_FINISHED) {
705 JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, "belongs to running/committing transaction");
706 goto out;
707 }
708
709
710
711 stats = &transaction->t_chp_stats;
712 if (stats->cs_chp_time)
713 stats->cs_chp_time = jbd2_time_diff(stats->cs_chp_time,
714 jiffies);
715 trace_jbd2_checkpoint_stats(journal->j_fs_dev->bd_dev,
716 transaction->t_tid, stats);
717
718 __jbd2_journal_drop_transaction(journal, transaction);
719 kfree(transaction);
720
721
722
723 wake_up(&journal->j_wait_logspace);
724 ret = 1;
725out:
726 JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, "exit");
727 return ret;
728}
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738void __jbd2_journal_insert_checkpoint(struct journal_head *jh,
739 transaction_t *transaction)
740{
741 JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, "entry");
742 J_ASSERT_JH(jh, buffer_dirty(jh2bh(jh)) || buffer_jbddirty(jh2bh(jh)));
743 J_ASSERT_JH(jh, jh->b_cp_transaction == NULL);
744
745 jh->b_cp_transaction = transaction;
746
747 if (!transaction->t_checkpoint_list) {
748 jh->b_cpnext = jh->b_cpprev = jh;
749 } else {
750 jh->b_cpnext = transaction->t_checkpoint_list;
751 jh->b_cpprev = transaction->t_checkpoint_list->b_cpprev;
752 jh->b_cpprev->b_cpnext = jh;
753 jh->b_cpnext->b_cpprev = jh;
754 }
755 transaction->t_checkpoint_list = jh;
756}
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768void __jbd2_journal_drop_transaction(journal_t *journal, transaction_t *transaction)
769{
770 assert_spin_locked(&journal->j_list_lock);
771 if (transaction->t_cpnext) {
772 transaction->t_cpnext->t_cpprev = transaction->t_cpprev;
773 transaction->t_cpprev->t_cpnext = transaction->t_cpnext;
774 if (journal->j_checkpoint_transactions == transaction)
775 journal->j_checkpoint_transactions =
776 transaction->t_cpnext;
777 if (journal->j_checkpoint_transactions == transaction)
778 journal->j_checkpoint_transactions = NULL;
779 }
780
781 J_ASSERT(transaction->t_state == T_FINISHED);
782 J_ASSERT(transaction->t_buffers == NULL);
783 J_ASSERT(transaction->t_forget == NULL);
784 J_ASSERT(transaction->t_iobuf_list == NULL);
785 J_ASSERT(transaction->t_shadow_list == NULL);
786 J_ASSERT(transaction->t_log_list == NULL);
787 J_ASSERT(transaction->t_checkpoint_list == NULL);
788 J_ASSERT(transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list == NULL);
789 J_ASSERT(atomic_read(&transaction->t_updates) == 0);
790 J_ASSERT(journal->j_committing_transaction != transaction);
791 J_ASSERT(journal->j_running_transaction != transaction);
792
793 jbd_debug(1, "Dropping transaction %d, all done\n", transaction->t_tid);
794}
795