linux/include/linux/usb/hcd.h
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (c) 2001-2002 by David Brownell
   3 *
   4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   5 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
   6 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
   7 * option) any later version.
   8 *
   9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  10 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
  11 * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12 * for more details.
  13 *
  14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  15 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  16 * Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  17 */
  18
  19#ifndef __USB_CORE_HCD_H
  20#define __USB_CORE_HCD_H
  21
  22#ifdef __KERNEL__
  23
  24#include <linux/rwsem.h>
  25
  26#define MAX_TOPO_LEVEL          6
  27
  28/* This file contains declarations of usbcore internals that are mostly
  29 * used or exposed by Host Controller Drivers.
  30 */
  31
  32/*
  33 * USB Packet IDs (PIDs)
  34 */
  35#define USB_PID_EXT                     0xf0    /* USB 2.0 LPM ECN */
  36#define USB_PID_OUT                     0xe1
  37#define USB_PID_ACK                     0xd2
  38#define USB_PID_DATA0                   0xc3
  39#define USB_PID_PING                    0xb4    /* USB 2.0 */
  40#define USB_PID_SOF                     0xa5
  41#define USB_PID_NYET                    0x96    /* USB 2.0 */
  42#define USB_PID_DATA2                   0x87    /* USB 2.0 */
  43#define USB_PID_SPLIT                   0x78    /* USB 2.0 */
  44#define USB_PID_IN                      0x69
  45#define USB_PID_NAK                     0x5a
  46#define USB_PID_DATA1                   0x4b
  47#define USB_PID_PREAMBLE                0x3c    /* Token mode */
  48#define USB_PID_ERR                     0x3c    /* USB 2.0: handshake mode */
  49#define USB_PID_SETUP                   0x2d
  50#define USB_PID_STALL                   0x1e
  51#define USB_PID_MDATA                   0x0f    /* USB 2.0 */
  52
  53/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  54
  55/*
  56 * USB Host Controller Driver (usb_hcd) framework
  57 *
  58 * Since "struct usb_bus" is so thin, you can't share much code in it.
  59 * This framework is a layer over that, and should be more sharable.
  60 *
  61 * @authorized_default: Specifies if new devices are authorized to
  62 *                      connect by default or they require explicit
  63 *                      user space authorization; this bit is settable
  64 *                      through /sys/class/usb_host/X/authorized_default.
  65 *                      For the rest is RO, so we don't lock to r/w it.
  66 */
  67
  68/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  69
  70struct usb_hcd {
  71
  72        /*
  73         * housekeeping
  74         */
  75        struct usb_bus          self;           /* hcd is-a bus */
  76        struct kref             kref;           /* reference counter */
  77
  78        const char              *product_desc;  /* product/vendor string */
  79        int                     speed;          /* Speed for this roothub.
  80                                                 * May be different from
  81                                                 * hcd->driver->flags & HCD_MASK
  82                                                 */
  83        char                    irq_descr[24];  /* driver + bus # */
  84
  85        struct timer_list       rh_timer;       /* drives root-hub polling */
  86        struct urb              *status_urb;    /* the current status urb */
  87#ifdef CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND
  88        struct work_struct      wakeup_work;    /* for remote wakeup */
  89#endif
  90
  91        /*
  92         * hardware info/state
  93         */
  94        const struct hc_driver  *driver;        /* hw-specific hooks */
  95
  96        /* Flags that need to be manipulated atomically because they can
  97         * change while the host controller is running.  Always use
  98         * set_bit() or clear_bit() to change their values.
  99         */
 100        unsigned long           flags;
 101#define HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE          0       /* at full power */
 102#define HCD_FLAG_SAW_IRQ                1
 103#define HCD_FLAG_POLL_RH                2       /* poll for rh status? */
 104#define HCD_FLAG_POLL_PENDING           3       /* status has changed? */
 105#define HCD_FLAG_WAKEUP_PENDING         4       /* root hub is resuming? */
 106#define HCD_FLAG_RH_RUNNING             5       /* root hub is running? */
 107#define HCD_FLAG_DEAD                   6       /* controller has died? */
 108
 109        /* The flags can be tested using these macros; they are likely to
 110         * be slightly faster than test_bit().
 111         */
 112#define HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(hcd)  ((hcd)->flags & (1U << HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE))
 113#define HCD_SAW_IRQ(hcd)        ((hcd)->flags & (1U << HCD_FLAG_SAW_IRQ))
 114#define HCD_POLL_RH(hcd)        ((hcd)->flags & (1U << HCD_FLAG_POLL_RH))
 115#define HCD_POLL_PENDING(hcd)   ((hcd)->flags & (1U << HCD_FLAG_POLL_PENDING))
 116#define HCD_WAKEUP_PENDING(hcd) ((hcd)->flags & (1U << HCD_FLAG_WAKEUP_PENDING))
 117#define HCD_RH_RUNNING(hcd)     ((hcd)->flags & (1U << HCD_FLAG_RH_RUNNING))
 118#define HCD_DEAD(hcd)           ((hcd)->flags & (1U << HCD_FLAG_DEAD))
 119
 120        /* Flags that get set only during HCD registration or removal. */
 121        unsigned                rh_registered:1;/* is root hub registered? */
 122        unsigned                rh_pollable:1;  /* may we poll the root hub? */
 123        unsigned                msix_enabled:1; /* driver has MSI-X enabled? */
 124
 125        /* The next flag is a stopgap, to be removed when all the HCDs
 126         * support the new root-hub polling mechanism. */
 127        unsigned                uses_new_polling:1;
 128        unsigned                wireless:1;     /* Wireless USB HCD */
 129        unsigned                authorized_default:1;
 130        unsigned                has_tt:1;       /* Integrated TT in root hub */
 131
 132        int                     irq;            /* irq allocated */
 133        void __iomem            *regs;          /* device memory/io */
 134        u64                     rsrc_start;     /* memory/io resource start */
 135        u64                     rsrc_len;       /* memory/io resource length */
 136        unsigned                power_budget;   /* in mA, 0 = no limit */
 137
 138        /* bandwidth_mutex should be taken before adding or removing
 139         * any new bus bandwidth constraints:
 140         *   1. Before adding a configuration for a new device.
 141         *   2. Before removing the configuration to put the device into
 142         *      the addressed state.
 143         *   3. Before selecting a different configuration.
 144         *   4. Before selecting an alternate interface setting.
 145         *
 146         * bandwidth_mutex should be dropped after a successful control message
 147         * to the device, or resetting the bandwidth after a failed attempt.
 148         */
 149        struct mutex            *bandwidth_mutex;
 150        struct usb_hcd          *shared_hcd;
 151        struct usb_hcd          *primary_hcd;
 152
 153
 154#define HCD_BUFFER_POOLS        4
 155        struct dma_pool         *pool[HCD_BUFFER_POOLS];
 156
 157        int                     state;
 158#       define  __ACTIVE                0x01
 159#       define  __SUSPEND               0x04
 160#       define  __TRANSIENT             0x80
 161
 162#       define  HC_STATE_HALT           0
 163#       define  HC_STATE_RUNNING        (__ACTIVE)
 164#       define  HC_STATE_QUIESCING      (__SUSPEND|__TRANSIENT|__ACTIVE)
 165#       define  HC_STATE_RESUMING       (__SUSPEND|__TRANSIENT)
 166#       define  HC_STATE_SUSPENDED      (__SUSPEND)
 167
 168#define HC_IS_RUNNING(state) ((state) & __ACTIVE)
 169#define HC_IS_SUSPENDED(state) ((state) & __SUSPEND)
 170
 171        /* more shared queuing code would be good; it should support
 172         * smarter scheduling, handle transaction translators, etc;
 173         * input size of periodic table to an interrupt scheduler.
 174         * (ohci 32, uhci 1024, ehci 256/512/1024).
 175         */
 176
 177        /* The HC driver's private data is stored at the end of
 178         * this structure.
 179         */
 180        unsigned long hcd_priv[0]
 181                        __attribute__ ((aligned(sizeof(unsigned long))));
 182};
 183
 184/* 2.4 does this a bit differently ... */
 185static inline struct usb_bus *hcd_to_bus(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
 186{
 187        return &hcd->self;
 188}
 189
 190static inline struct usb_hcd *bus_to_hcd(struct usb_bus *bus)
 191{
 192        return container_of(bus, struct usb_hcd, self);
 193}
 194
 195struct hcd_timeout {    /* timeouts we allocate */
 196        struct list_head        timeout_list;
 197        struct timer_list       timer;
 198};
 199
 200/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 201
 202
 203struct hc_driver {
 204        const char      *description;   /* "ehci-hcd" etc */
 205        const char      *product_desc;  /* product/vendor string */
 206        size_t          hcd_priv_size;  /* size of private data */
 207
 208        /* irq handler */
 209        irqreturn_t     (*irq) (struct usb_hcd *hcd);
 210
 211        int     flags;
 212#define HCD_MEMORY      0x0001          /* HC regs use memory (else I/O) */
 213#define HCD_LOCAL_MEM   0x0002          /* HC needs local memory */
 214#define HCD_SHARED      0x0004          /* Two (or more) usb_hcds share HW */
 215#define HCD_USB11       0x0010          /* USB 1.1 */
 216#define HCD_USB2        0x0020          /* USB 2.0 */
 217#define HCD_USB3        0x0040          /* USB 3.0 */
 218#define HCD_MASK        0x0070
 219
 220        /* called to init HCD and root hub */
 221        int     (*reset) (struct usb_hcd *hcd);
 222        int     (*start) (struct usb_hcd *hcd);
 223
 224        /* NOTE:  these suspend/resume calls relate to the HC as
 225         * a whole, not just the root hub; they're for PCI bus glue.
 226         */
 227        /* called after suspending the hub, before entering D3 etc */
 228        int     (*pci_suspend)(struct usb_hcd *hcd, bool do_wakeup);
 229
 230        /* called after entering D0 (etc), before resuming the hub */
 231        int     (*pci_resume)(struct usb_hcd *hcd, bool hibernated);
 232
 233        /* cleanly make HCD stop writing memory and doing I/O */
 234        void    (*stop) (struct usb_hcd *hcd);
 235
 236        /* shutdown HCD */
 237        void    (*shutdown) (struct usb_hcd *hcd);
 238
 239        /* return current frame number */
 240        int     (*get_frame_number) (struct usb_hcd *hcd);
 241
 242        /* manage i/o requests, device state */
 243        int     (*urb_enqueue)(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
 244                                struct urb *urb, gfp_t mem_flags);
 245        int     (*urb_dequeue)(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
 246                                struct urb *urb, int status);
 247
 248        /*
 249         * (optional) these hooks allow an HCD to override the default DMA
 250         * mapping and unmapping routines.  In general, they shouldn't be
 251         * necessary unless the host controller has special DMA requirements,
 252         * such as alignment contraints.  If these are not specified, the
 253         * general usb_hcd_(un)?map_urb_for_dma functions will be used instead
 254         * (and it may be a good idea to call these functions in your HCD
 255         * implementation)
 256         */
 257        int     (*map_urb_for_dma)(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb,
 258                                   gfp_t mem_flags);
 259        void    (*unmap_urb_for_dma)(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb);
 260
 261        /* hw synch, freeing endpoint resources that urb_dequeue can't */
 262        void    (*endpoint_disable)(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
 263                        struct usb_host_endpoint *ep);
 264
 265        /* (optional) reset any endpoint state such as sequence number
 266           and current window */
 267        void    (*endpoint_reset)(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
 268                        struct usb_host_endpoint *ep);
 269
 270        /* root hub support */
 271        int     (*hub_status_data) (struct usb_hcd *hcd, char *buf);
 272        int     (*hub_control) (struct usb_hcd *hcd,
 273                                u16 typeReq, u16 wValue, u16 wIndex,
 274                                char *buf, u16 wLength);
 275        int     (*bus_suspend)(struct usb_hcd *);
 276        int     (*bus_resume)(struct usb_hcd *);
 277        int     (*start_port_reset)(struct usb_hcd *, unsigned port_num);
 278
 279                /* force handover of high-speed port to full-speed companion */
 280        void    (*relinquish_port)(struct usb_hcd *, int);
 281                /* has a port been handed over to a companion? */
 282        int     (*port_handed_over)(struct usb_hcd *, int);
 283
 284                /* CLEAR_TT_BUFFER completion callback */
 285        void    (*clear_tt_buffer_complete)(struct usb_hcd *,
 286                                struct usb_host_endpoint *);
 287
 288        /* xHCI specific functions */
 289                /* Called by usb_alloc_dev to alloc HC device structures */
 290        int     (*alloc_dev)(struct usb_hcd *, struct usb_device *);
 291                /* Called by usb_disconnect to free HC device structures */
 292        void    (*free_dev)(struct usb_hcd *, struct usb_device *);
 293        /* Change a group of bulk endpoints to support multiple stream IDs */
 294        int     (*alloc_streams)(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *udev,
 295                struct usb_host_endpoint **eps, unsigned int num_eps,
 296                unsigned int num_streams, gfp_t mem_flags);
 297        /* Reverts a group of bulk endpoints back to not using stream IDs.
 298         * Can fail if we run out of memory.
 299         */
 300        int     (*free_streams)(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *udev,
 301                struct usb_host_endpoint **eps, unsigned int num_eps,
 302                gfp_t mem_flags);
 303
 304        /* Bandwidth computation functions */
 305        /* Note that add_endpoint() can only be called once per endpoint before
 306         * check_bandwidth() or reset_bandwidth() must be called.
 307         * drop_endpoint() can only be called once per endpoint also.
 308         * A call to xhci_drop_endpoint() followed by a call to
 309         * xhci_add_endpoint() will add the endpoint to the schedule with
 310         * possibly new parameters denoted by a different endpoint descriptor
 311         * in usb_host_endpoint.  A call to xhci_add_endpoint() followed by a
 312         * call to xhci_drop_endpoint() is not allowed.
 313         */
 314                /* Allocate endpoint resources and add them to a new schedule */
 315        int     (*add_endpoint)(struct usb_hcd *, struct usb_device *,
 316                                struct usb_host_endpoint *);
 317                /* Drop an endpoint from a new schedule */
 318        int     (*drop_endpoint)(struct usb_hcd *, struct usb_device *,
 319                                 struct usb_host_endpoint *);
 320                /* Check that a new hardware configuration, set using
 321                 * endpoint_enable and endpoint_disable, does not exceed bus
 322                 * bandwidth.  This must be called before any set configuration
 323                 * or set interface requests are sent to the device.
 324                 */
 325        int     (*check_bandwidth)(struct usb_hcd *, struct usb_device *);
 326                /* Reset the device schedule to the last known good schedule,
 327                 * which was set from a previous successful call to
 328                 * check_bandwidth().  This reverts any add_endpoint() and
 329                 * drop_endpoint() calls since that last successful call.
 330                 * Used for when a check_bandwidth() call fails due to resource
 331                 * or bandwidth constraints.
 332                 */
 333        void    (*reset_bandwidth)(struct usb_hcd *, struct usb_device *);
 334                /* Returns the hardware-chosen device address */
 335        int     (*address_device)(struct usb_hcd *, struct usb_device *udev);
 336                /* Notifies the HCD after a hub descriptor is fetched.
 337                 * Will block.
 338                 */
 339        int     (*update_hub_device)(struct usb_hcd *, struct usb_device *hdev,
 340                        struct usb_tt *tt, gfp_t mem_flags);
 341        int     (*reset_device)(struct usb_hcd *, struct usb_device *);
 342                /* Notifies the HCD after a device is connected and its
 343                 * address is set
 344                 */
 345        int     (*update_device)(struct usb_hcd *, struct usb_device *);
 346};
 347
 348extern int usb_hcd_link_urb_to_ep(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb);
 349extern int usb_hcd_check_unlink_urb(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb,
 350                int status);
 351extern void usb_hcd_unlink_urb_from_ep(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb);
 352
 353extern int usb_hcd_submit_urb(struct urb *urb, gfp_t mem_flags);
 354extern int usb_hcd_unlink_urb(struct urb *urb, int status);
 355extern void usb_hcd_giveback_urb(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb,
 356                int status);
 357extern int usb_hcd_map_urb_for_dma(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb,
 358                gfp_t mem_flags);
 359extern void usb_hcd_unmap_urb_setup_for_dma(struct usb_hcd *, struct urb *);
 360extern void usb_hcd_unmap_urb_for_dma(struct usb_hcd *, struct urb *);
 361extern void usb_hcd_flush_endpoint(struct usb_device *udev,
 362                struct usb_host_endpoint *ep);
 363extern void usb_hcd_disable_endpoint(struct usb_device *udev,
 364                struct usb_host_endpoint *ep);
 365extern void usb_hcd_reset_endpoint(struct usb_device *udev,
 366                struct usb_host_endpoint *ep);
 367extern void usb_hcd_synchronize_unlinks(struct usb_device *udev);
 368extern int usb_hcd_alloc_bandwidth(struct usb_device *udev,
 369                struct usb_host_config *new_config,
 370                struct usb_host_interface *old_alt,
 371                struct usb_host_interface *new_alt);
 372extern int usb_hcd_get_frame_number(struct usb_device *udev);
 373
 374extern struct usb_hcd *usb_create_hcd(const struct hc_driver *driver,
 375                struct device *dev, const char *bus_name);
 376extern struct usb_hcd *usb_create_shared_hcd(const struct hc_driver *driver,
 377                struct device *dev, const char *bus_name,
 378                struct usb_hcd *shared_hcd);
 379extern struct usb_hcd *usb_get_hcd(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
 380extern void usb_put_hcd(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
 381extern int usb_hcd_is_primary_hcd(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
 382extern int usb_add_hcd(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
 383                unsigned int irqnum, unsigned long irqflags);
 384extern void usb_remove_hcd(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
 385
 386struct platform_device;
 387extern void usb_hcd_platform_shutdown(struct platform_device *dev);
 388
 389#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
 390struct pci_dev;
 391struct pci_device_id;
 392extern int usb_hcd_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *dev,
 393                                const struct pci_device_id *id);
 394extern void usb_hcd_pci_remove(struct pci_dev *dev);
 395extern void usb_hcd_pci_shutdown(struct pci_dev *dev);
 396
 397#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
 398extern const struct dev_pm_ops usb_hcd_pci_pm_ops;
 399#endif
 400#endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
 401
 402/* pci-ish (pdev null is ok) buffer alloc/mapping support */
 403int hcd_buffer_create(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
 404void hcd_buffer_destroy(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
 405
 406void *hcd_buffer_alloc(struct usb_bus *bus, size_t size,
 407        gfp_t mem_flags, dma_addr_t *dma);
 408void hcd_buffer_free(struct usb_bus *bus, size_t size,
 409        void *addr, dma_addr_t dma);
 410
 411/* generic bus glue, needed for host controllers that don't use PCI */
 412extern irqreturn_t usb_hcd_irq(int irq, void *__hcd);
 413
 414extern void usb_hc_died(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
 415extern void usb_hcd_poll_rh_status(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
 416
 417/* The D0/D1 toggle bits ... USE WITH CAUTION (they're almost hcd-internal) */
 418#define usb_gettoggle(dev, ep, out) (((dev)->toggle[out] >> (ep)) & 1)
 419#define usb_dotoggle(dev, ep, out)  ((dev)->toggle[out] ^= (1 << (ep)))
 420#define usb_settoggle(dev, ep, out, bit) \
 421                ((dev)->toggle[out] = ((dev)->toggle[out] & ~(1 << (ep))) | \
 422                 ((bit) << (ep)))
 423
 424/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 425
 426/* Enumeration is only for the hub driver, or HCD virtual root hubs */
 427extern struct usb_device *usb_alloc_dev(struct usb_device *parent,
 428                                        struct usb_bus *, unsigned port);
 429extern int usb_new_device(struct usb_device *dev);
 430extern void usb_disconnect(struct usb_device **);
 431
 432extern int usb_get_configuration(struct usb_device *dev);
 433extern void usb_destroy_configuration(struct usb_device *dev);
 434
 435/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 436
 437/*
 438 * HCD Root Hub support
 439 */
 440
 441#include <linux/usb/ch11.h>
 442
 443/*
 444 * As of USB 2.0, full/low speed devices are segregated into trees.
 445 * One type grows from USB 1.1 host controllers (OHCI, UHCI etc).
 446 * The other type grows from high speed hubs when they connect to
 447 * full/low speed devices using "Transaction Translators" (TTs).
 448 *
 449 * TTs should only be known to the hub driver, and high speed bus
 450 * drivers (only EHCI for now).  They affect periodic scheduling and
 451 * sometimes control/bulk error recovery.
 452 */
 453
 454struct usb_device;
 455
 456struct usb_tt {
 457        struct usb_device       *hub;   /* upstream highspeed hub */
 458        int                     multi;  /* true means one TT per port */
 459        unsigned                think_time;     /* think time in ns */
 460
 461        /* for control/bulk error recovery (CLEAR_TT_BUFFER) */
 462        spinlock_t              lock;
 463        struct list_head        clear_list;     /* of usb_tt_clear */
 464        struct work_struct      clear_work;
 465};
 466
 467struct usb_tt_clear {
 468        struct list_head        clear_list;
 469        unsigned                tt;
 470        u16                     devinfo;
 471        struct usb_hcd          *hcd;
 472        struct usb_host_endpoint        *ep;
 473};
 474
 475extern int usb_hub_clear_tt_buffer(struct urb *urb);
 476extern void usb_ep0_reinit(struct usb_device *);
 477
 478/* (shifted) direction/type/recipient from the USB 2.0 spec, table 9.2 */
 479#define DeviceRequest \
 480        ((USB_DIR_IN|USB_TYPE_STANDARD|USB_RECIP_DEVICE)<<8)
 481#define DeviceOutRequest \
 482        ((USB_DIR_OUT|USB_TYPE_STANDARD|USB_RECIP_DEVICE)<<8)
 483
 484#define InterfaceRequest \
 485        ((USB_DIR_IN|USB_TYPE_STANDARD|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE)<<8)
 486
 487#define EndpointRequest \
 488        ((USB_DIR_IN|USB_TYPE_STANDARD|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE)<<8)
 489#define EndpointOutRequest \
 490        ((USB_DIR_OUT|USB_TYPE_STANDARD|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE)<<8)
 491
 492/* class requests from the USB 2.0 hub spec, table 11-15 */
 493/* GetBusState and SetHubDescriptor are optional, omitted */
 494#define ClearHubFeature         (0x2000 | USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE)
 495#define ClearPortFeature        (0x2300 | USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE)
 496#define GetHubDescriptor        (0xa000 | USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR)
 497#define GetHubStatus            (0xa000 | USB_REQ_GET_STATUS)
 498#define GetPortStatus           (0xa300 | USB_REQ_GET_STATUS)
 499#define SetHubFeature           (0x2000 | USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE)
 500#define SetPortFeature          (0x2300 | USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE)
 501
 502
 503/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 504
 505/* class requests from USB 3.0 hub spec, table 10-5 */
 506#define SetHubDepth             (0x3000 | HUB_SET_DEPTH)
 507#define GetPortErrorCount       (0x8000 | HUB_GET_PORT_ERR_COUNT)
 508
 509/*
 510 * Generic bandwidth allocation constants/support
 511 */
 512#define FRAME_TIME_USECS        1000L
 513#define BitTime(bytecount) (7 * 8 * bytecount / 6) /* with integer truncation */
 514                /* Trying not to use worst-case bit-stuffing
 515                 * of (7/6 * 8 * bytecount) = 9.33 * bytecount */
 516                /* bytecount = data payload byte count */
 517
 518#define NS_TO_US(ns)    ((ns + 500L) / 1000L)
 519                        /* convert & round nanoseconds to microseconds */
 520
 521
 522/*
 523 * Full/low speed bandwidth allocation constants/support.
 524 */
 525#define BW_HOST_DELAY   1000L           /* nanoseconds */
 526#define BW_HUB_LS_SETUP 333L            /* nanoseconds */
 527                        /* 4 full-speed bit times (est.) */
 528
 529#define FRAME_TIME_BITS                 12000L  /* frame = 1 millisecond */
 530#define FRAME_TIME_MAX_BITS_ALLOC       (90L * FRAME_TIME_BITS / 100L)
 531#define FRAME_TIME_MAX_USECS_ALLOC      (90L * FRAME_TIME_USECS / 100L)
 532
 533/*
 534 * Ceiling [nano/micro]seconds (typical) for that many bytes at high speed
 535 * ISO is a bit less, no ACK ... from USB 2.0 spec, 5.11.3 (and needed
 536 * to preallocate bandwidth)
 537 */
 538#define USB2_HOST_DELAY 5       /* nsec, guess */
 539#define HS_NSECS(bytes) (((55 * 8 * 2083) \
 540        + (2083UL * (3 + BitTime(bytes))))/1000 \
 541        + USB2_HOST_DELAY)
 542#define HS_NSECS_ISO(bytes) (((38 * 8 * 2083) \
 543        + (2083UL * (3 + BitTime(bytes))))/1000 \
 544        + USB2_HOST_DELAY)
 545#define HS_USECS(bytes)         NS_TO_US(HS_NSECS(bytes))
 546#define HS_USECS_ISO(bytes)     NS_TO_US(HS_NSECS_ISO(bytes))
 547
 548extern long usb_calc_bus_time(int speed, int is_input,
 549                        int isoc, int bytecount);
 550
 551/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 552
 553extern void usb_set_device_state(struct usb_device *udev,
 554                enum usb_device_state new_state);
 555
 556/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 557
 558/* exported only within usbcore */
 559
 560extern struct list_head usb_bus_list;
 561extern struct mutex usb_bus_list_lock;
 562extern wait_queue_head_t usb_kill_urb_queue;
 563
 564extern int usb_find_interface_driver(struct usb_device *dev,
 565        struct usb_interface *interface);
 566
 567#define usb_endpoint_out(ep_dir)        (!((ep_dir) & USB_DIR_IN))
 568
 569#ifdef CONFIG_PM
 570extern void usb_root_hub_lost_power(struct usb_device *rhdev);
 571extern int hcd_bus_suspend(struct usb_device *rhdev, pm_message_t msg);
 572extern int hcd_bus_resume(struct usb_device *rhdev, pm_message_t msg);
 573#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
 574
 575#ifdef CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND
 576extern void usb_hcd_resume_root_hub(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
 577#else
 578static inline void usb_hcd_resume_root_hub(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
 579{
 580        return;
 581}
 582#endif /* CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND */
 583
 584
 585/*
 586 * USB device fs stuff
 587 */
 588
 589#ifdef CONFIG_USB_DEVICEFS
 590
 591/*
 592 * these are expected to be called from the USB core/hub thread
 593 * with the kernel lock held
 594 */
 595extern void usbfs_update_special(void);
 596extern int usbfs_init(void);
 597extern void usbfs_cleanup(void);
 598
 599#else /* CONFIG_USB_DEVICEFS */
 600
 601static inline void usbfs_update_special(void) {}
 602static inline int usbfs_init(void) { return 0; }
 603static inline void usbfs_cleanup(void) { }
 604
 605#endif /* CONFIG_USB_DEVICEFS */
 606
 607/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 608
 609#if defined(CONFIG_USB_MON) || defined(CONFIG_USB_MON_MODULE)
 610
 611struct usb_mon_operations {
 612        void (*urb_submit)(struct usb_bus *bus, struct urb *urb);
 613        void (*urb_submit_error)(struct usb_bus *bus, struct urb *urb, int err);
 614        void (*urb_complete)(struct usb_bus *bus, struct urb *urb, int status);
 615        /* void (*urb_unlink)(struct usb_bus *bus, struct urb *urb); */
 616};
 617
 618extern struct usb_mon_operations *mon_ops;
 619
 620static inline void usbmon_urb_submit(struct usb_bus *bus, struct urb *urb)
 621{
 622        if (bus->monitored)
 623                (*mon_ops->urb_submit)(bus, urb);
 624}
 625
 626static inline void usbmon_urb_submit_error(struct usb_bus *bus, struct urb *urb,
 627    int error)
 628{
 629        if (bus->monitored)
 630                (*mon_ops->urb_submit_error)(bus, urb, error);
 631}
 632
 633static inline void usbmon_urb_complete(struct usb_bus *bus, struct urb *urb,
 634                int status)
 635{
 636        if (bus->monitored)
 637                (*mon_ops->urb_complete)(bus, urb, status);
 638}
 639
 640int usb_mon_register(struct usb_mon_operations *ops);
 641void usb_mon_deregister(void);
 642
 643#else
 644
 645static inline void usbmon_urb_submit(struct usb_bus *bus, struct urb *urb) {}
 646static inline void usbmon_urb_submit_error(struct usb_bus *bus, struct urb *urb,
 647    int error) {}
 648static inline void usbmon_urb_complete(struct usb_bus *bus, struct urb *urb,
 649                int status) {}
 650
 651#endif /* CONFIG_USB_MON || CONFIG_USB_MON_MODULE */
 652
 653/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 654
 655/* random stuff */
 656
 657#define RUN_CONTEXT (in_irq() ? "in_irq" \
 658                : (in_interrupt() ? "in_interrupt" : "can sleep"))
 659
 660
 661/* This rwsem is for use only by the hub driver and ehci-hcd.
 662 * Nobody else should touch it.
 663 */
 664extern struct rw_semaphore ehci_cf_port_reset_rwsem;
 665
 666/* Keep track of which host controller drivers are loaded */
 667#define USB_UHCI_LOADED         0
 668#define USB_OHCI_LOADED         1
 669#define USB_EHCI_LOADED         2
 670extern unsigned long usb_hcds_loaded;
 671
 672#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
 673
 674#endif /* __USB_CORE_HCD_H */
 675