linux/drivers/staging/usbip/vhci_sysfs.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) 2003-2008 Takahiro Hirofuchi
   3 *
   4 * This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   6 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   7 * (at your option) any later version.
   8 *
   9 * This is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  13 *
  14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  15 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  16 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307,
  17 * USA.
  18 */
  19
  20#include <linux/kthread.h>
  21#include <linux/net.h>
  22
  23#include "usbip_common.h"
  24#include "vhci.h"
  25
  26/* TODO: refine locking ?*/
  27
  28/* Sysfs entry to show port status */
  29static ssize_t show_status(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
  30                           char *out)
  31{
  32        char *s = out;
  33        int i = 0;
  34
  35        BUG_ON(!the_controller || !out);
  36
  37        spin_lock(&the_controller->lock);
  38
  39        /*
  40         * output example:
  41         * prt sta spd dev socket           local_busid
  42         * 000 004 000 000         c5a7bb80 1-2.3
  43         * 001 004 000 000         d8cee980 2-3.4
  44         *
  45         * IP address can be retrieved from a socket pointer address by looking
  46         * up /proc/net/{tcp,tcp6}. Also, a userland program may remember a
  47         * port number and its peer IP address.
  48         */
  49        out += sprintf(out, "prt sta spd bus dev socket           "
  50                       "local_busid\n");
  51
  52        for (i = 0; i < VHCI_NPORTS; i++) {
  53                struct vhci_device *vdev = port_to_vdev(i);
  54
  55                spin_lock(&vdev->ud.lock);
  56                out += sprintf(out, "%03u %03u ", i, vdev->ud.status);
  57
  58                if (vdev->ud.status == VDEV_ST_USED) {
  59                        out += sprintf(out, "%03u %08x ",
  60                                       vdev->speed, vdev->devid);
  61                        out += sprintf(out, "%16p ", vdev->ud.tcp_socket);
  62                        out += sprintf(out, "%s", dev_name(&vdev->udev->dev));
  63
  64                } else {
  65                        out += sprintf(out, "000 000 000 0000000000000000 0-0");
  66                }
  67
  68                out += sprintf(out, "\n");
  69                spin_unlock(&vdev->ud.lock);
  70        }
  71
  72        spin_unlock(&the_controller->lock);
  73
  74        return out - s;
  75}
  76static DEVICE_ATTR(status, S_IRUGO, show_status, NULL);
  77
  78/* Sysfs entry to shutdown a virtual connection */
  79static int vhci_port_disconnect(__u32 rhport)
  80{
  81        struct vhci_device *vdev;
  82
  83        usbip_dbg_vhci_sysfs("enter\n");
  84
  85        /* lock */
  86        spin_lock(&the_controller->lock);
  87
  88        vdev = port_to_vdev(rhport);
  89
  90        spin_lock(&vdev->ud.lock);
  91        if (vdev->ud.status == VDEV_ST_NULL) {
  92                pr_err("not connected %d\n", vdev->ud.status);
  93
  94                /* unlock */
  95                spin_unlock(&vdev->ud.lock);
  96                spin_unlock(&the_controller->lock);
  97
  98                return -EINVAL;
  99        }
 100
 101        /* unlock */
 102        spin_unlock(&vdev->ud.lock);
 103        spin_unlock(&the_controller->lock);
 104
 105        usbip_event_add(&vdev->ud, VDEV_EVENT_DOWN);
 106
 107        return 0;
 108}
 109
 110static ssize_t store_detach(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 111                            const char *buf, size_t count)
 112{
 113        int err;
 114        __u32 rhport = 0;
 115
 116        sscanf(buf, "%u", &rhport);
 117
 118        /* check rhport */
 119        if (rhport >= VHCI_NPORTS) {
 120                dev_err(dev, "invalid port %u\n", rhport);
 121                return -EINVAL;
 122        }
 123
 124        err = vhci_port_disconnect(rhport);
 125        if (err < 0)
 126                return -EINVAL;
 127
 128        usbip_dbg_vhci_sysfs("Leave\n");
 129
 130        return count;
 131}
 132static DEVICE_ATTR(detach, S_IWUSR, NULL, store_detach);
 133
 134/* Sysfs entry to establish a virtual connection */
 135static int valid_args(__u32 rhport, enum usb_device_speed speed)
 136{
 137        /* check rhport */
 138        if ((rhport < 0) || (rhport >= VHCI_NPORTS)) {
 139                pr_err("port %u\n", rhport);
 140                return -EINVAL;
 141        }
 142
 143        /* check speed */
 144        switch (speed) {
 145        case USB_SPEED_LOW:
 146        case USB_SPEED_FULL:
 147        case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
 148        case USB_SPEED_WIRELESS:
 149                break;
 150        default:
 151                pr_err("speed %d\n", speed);
 152                return -EINVAL;
 153        }
 154
 155        return 0;
 156}
 157
 158/*
 159 * To start a new USB/IP attachment, a userland program needs to setup a TCP
 160 * connection and then write its socket descriptor with remote device
 161 * information into this sysfs file.
 162 *
 163 * A remote device is virtually attached to the root-hub port of @rhport with
 164 * @speed. @devid is embedded into a request to specify the remote device in a
 165 * server host.
 166 *
 167 * write() returns 0 on success, else negative errno.
 168 */
 169static ssize_t store_attach(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 170                            const char *buf, size_t count)
 171{
 172        struct vhci_device *vdev;
 173        struct socket *socket;
 174        int sockfd = 0;
 175        __u32 rhport = 0, devid = 0, speed = 0;
 176
 177        /*
 178         * @rhport: port number of vhci_hcd
 179         * @sockfd: socket descriptor of an established TCP connection
 180         * @devid: unique device identifier in a remote host
 181         * @speed: usb device speed in a remote host
 182         */
 183        sscanf(buf, "%u %u %u %u", &rhport, &sockfd, &devid, &speed);
 184
 185        usbip_dbg_vhci_sysfs("rhport(%u) sockfd(%u) devid(%u) speed(%u)\n",
 186                             rhport, sockfd, devid, speed);
 187
 188        /* check received parameters */
 189        if (valid_args(rhport, speed) < 0)
 190                return -EINVAL;
 191
 192        /* check sockfd */
 193        socket = sockfd_to_socket(sockfd);
 194        if (!socket)
 195                return  -EINVAL;
 196
 197        /* now need lock until setting vdev status as used */
 198
 199        /* begin a lock */
 200        spin_lock(&the_controller->lock);
 201        vdev = port_to_vdev(rhport);
 202        spin_lock(&vdev->ud.lock);
 203
 204        if (vdev->ud.status != VDEV_ST_NULL) {
 205                /* end of the lock */
 206                spin_unlock(&vdev->ud.lock);
 207                spin_unlock(&the_controller->lock);
 208
 209                dev_err(dev, "port %d already used\n", rhport);
 210                return -EINVAL;
 211        }
 212
 213        dev_info(dev, "rhport(%u) sockfd(%d) devid(%u) speed(%u)\n",
 214                 rhport, sockfd, devid, speed);
 215
 216        vdev->devid         = devid;
 217        vdev->speed         = speed;
 218        vdev->ud.tcp_socket = socket;
 219        vdev->ud.status     = VDEV_ST_NOTASSIGNED;
 220
 221        spin_unlock(&vdev->ud.lock);
 222        spin_unlock(&the_controller->lock);
 223        /* end the lock */
 224
 225        vdev->ud.tcp_rx = kthread_run(vhci_rx_loop, &vdev->ud, "vhci_rx");
 226        vdev->ud.tcp_tx = kthread_run(vhci_tx_loop, &vdev->ud, "vhci_tx");
 227
 228        rh_port_connect(rhport, speed);
 229
 230        return count;
 231}
 232static DEVICE_ATTR(attach, S_IWUSR, NULL, store_attach);
 233
 234static struct attribute *dev_attrs[] = {
 235        &dev_attr_status.attr,
 236        &dev_attr_detach.attr,
 237        &dev_attr_attach.attr,
 238        &dev_attr_usbip_debug.attr,
 239        NULL,
 240};
 241
 242struct attribute_group dev_attr_group = {
 243        .attrs = dev_attrs,
 244};
 245