linux/drivers/uwb/est.c
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   1/*
   2 * Ultra Wide Band Radio Control
   3 * Event Size Tables management
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Intel Corporation
   6 * Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com>
   7 *
   8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
  10 * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  11 *
  12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  16 *
  17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  18 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
  20 * 02110-1301, USA.
  21 *
  22 *
  23 * FIXME: docs
  24 *
  25 * Infrastructure, code and data tables for guessing the size of
  26 * events received on the notification endpoints of UWB radio
  27 * controllers.
  28 *
  29 * You define a table of events and for each, its size and how to get
  30 * the extra size.
  31 *
  32 * ENTRY POINTS:
  33 *
  34 * uwb_est_{init/destroy}(): To initialize/release the EST subsystem.
  35 *
  36 * uwb_est_[u]register(): To un/register event size tables
  37 *   uwb_est_grow()
  38 *
  39 * uwb_est_find_size(): Get the size of an event
  40 *   uwb_est_get_size()
  41 */
  42#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  43#include <linux/slab.h>
  44
  45#include "uwb-internal.h"
  46
  47struct uwb_est {
  48        u16 type_event_high;
  49        u16 vendor, product;
  50        u8 entries;
  51        const struct uwb_est_entry *entry;
  52};
  53
  54static struct uwb_est *uwb_est;
  55static u8 uwb_est_size;
  56static u8 uwb_est_used;
  57static DEFINE_RWLOCK(uwb_est_lock);
  58
  59/**
  60 * WUSB Standard Event Size Table, HWA-RC interface
  61 *
  62 * Sizes for events and notifications type 0 (general), high nibble 0.
  63 */
  64static
  65struct uwb_est_entry uwb_est_00_00xx[] = {
  66        [UWB_RC_EVT_IE_RCV] = {
  67                .size = sizeof(struct uwb_rc_evt_ie_rcv),
  68                .offset = 1 + offsetof(struct uwb_rc_evt_ie_rcv, wIELength),
  69        },
  70        [UWB_RC_EVT_BEACON] = {
  71                .size = sizeof(struct uwb_rc_evt_beacon),
  72                .offset = 1 + offsetof(struct uwb_rc_evt_beacon, wBeaconInfoLength),
  73        },
  74        [UWB_RC_EVT_BEACON_SIZE] = {
  75                .size = sizeof(struct uwb_rc_evt_beacon_size),
  76        },
  77        [UWB_RC_EVT_BPOIE_CHANGE] = {
  78                .size = sizeof(struct uwb_rc_evt_bpoie_change),
  79                .offset = 1 + offsetof(struct uwb_rc_evt_bpoie_change,
  80                                       wBPOIELength),
  81        },
  82        [UWB_RC_EVT_BP_SLOT_CHANGE] = {
  83                .size = sizeof(struct uwb_rc_evt_bp_slot_change),
  84        },
  85        [UWB_RC_EVT_BP_SWITCH_IE_RCV] = {
  86                .size = sizeof(struct uwb_rc_evt_bp_switch_ie_rcv),
  87                .offset = 1 + offsetof(struct uwb_rc_evt_bp_switch_ie_rcv, wIELength),
  88        },
  89        [UWB_RC_EVT_DEV_ADDR_CONFLICT] = {
  90                .size = sizeof(struct uwb_rc_evt_dev_addr_conflict),
  91        },
  92        [UWB_RC_EVT_DRP_AVAIL] = {
  93                .size = sizeof(struct uwb_rc_evt_drp_avail)
  94        },
  95        [UWB_RC_EVT_DRP] = {
  96                .size = sizeof(struct uwb_rc_evt_drp),
  97                .offset = 1 + offsetof(struct uwb_rc_evt_drp, ie_length),
  98        },
  99        [UWB_RC_EVT_BP_SWITCH_STATUS] = {
 100                .size = sizeof(struct uwb_rc_evt_bp_switch_status),
 101        },
 102        [UWB_RC_EVT_CMD_FRAME_RCV] = {
 103                .size = sizeof(struct uwb_rc_evt_cmd_frame_rcv),
 104                .offset = 1 + offsetof(struct uwb_rc_evt_cmd_frame_rcv, dataLength),
 105        },
 106        [UWB_RC_EVT_CHANNEL_CHANGE_IE_RCV] = {
 107                .size = sizeof(struct uwb_rc_evt_channel_change_ie_rcv),
 108                .offset = 1 + offsetof(struct uwb_rc_evt_channel_change_ie_rcv, wIELength),
 109        },
 110        [UWB_RC_CMD_CHANNEL_CHANGE] = {
 111                .size = sizeof(struct uwb_rc_evt_confirm),
 112        },
 113        [UWB_RC_CMD_DEV_ADDR_MGMT] = {
 114                .size = sizeof(struct uwb_rc_evt_dev_addr_mgmt) },
 115        [UWB_RC_CMD_GET_IE] = {
 116                .size = sizeof(struct uwb_rc_evt_get_ie),
 117                .offset = 1 + offsetof(struct uwb_rc_evt_get_ie, wIELength),
 118        },
 119        [UWB_RC_CMD_RESET] = {
 120                .size = sizeof(struct uwb_rc_evt_confirm),
 121        },
 122        [UWB_RC_CMD_SCAN] = {
 123                .size = sizeof(struct uwb_rc_evt_confirm),
 124        },
 125        [UWB_RC_CMD_SET_BEACON_FILTER] = {
 126                .size = sizeof(struct uwb_rc_evt_confirm),
 127        },
 128        [UWB_RC_CMD_SET_DRP_IE] = {
 129                .size = sizeof(struct uwb_rc_evt_set_drp_ie),
 130        },
 131        [UWB_RC_CMD_SET_IE] = {
 132                .size = sizeof(struct uwb_rc_evt_set_ie),
 133        },
 134        [UWB_RC_CMD_SET_NOTIFICATION_FILTER] = {
 135                .size = sizeof(struct uwb_rc_evt_confirm),
 136        },
 137        [UWB_RC_CMD_SET_TX_POWER] = {
 138                .size = sizeof(struct uwb_rc_evt_confirm),
 139        },
 140        [UWB_RC_CMD_SLEEP] = {
 141                .size = sizeof(struct uwb_rc_evt_confirm),
 142        },
 143        [UWB_RC_CMD_START_BEACON] = {
 144                .size = sizeof(struct uwb_rc_evt_confirm),
 145        },
 146        [UWB_RC_CMD_STOP_BEACON] = {
 147                .size = sizeof(struct uwb_rc_evt_confirm),
 148        },
 149        [UWB_RC_CMD_BP_MERGE] = {
 150                .size = sizeof(struct uwb_rc_evt_confirm),
 151        },
 152        [UWB_RC_CMD_SEND_COMMAND_FRAME] = {
 153                .size = sizeof(struct uwb_rc_evt_confirm),
 154        },
 155        [UWB_RC_CMD_SET_ASIE_NOTIF] = {
 156                .size = sizeof(struct uwb_rc_evt_confirm),
 157        },
 158};
 159
 160static
 161struct uwb_est_entry uwb_est_01_00xx[] = {
 162        [UWB_RC_DAA_ENERGY_DETECTED] = {
 163                .size = sizeof(struct uwb_rc_evt_daa_energy_detected),
 164        },
 165        [UWB_RC_SET_DAA_ENERGY_MASK] = {
 166                .size = sizeof(struct uwb_rc_evt_set_daa_energy_mask),
 167        },
 168        [UWB_RC_SET_NOTIFICATION_FILTER_EX] = {
 169                .size = sizeof(struct uwb_rc_evt_set_notification_filter_ex),
 170        },
 171};
 172
 173/**
 174 * Initialize the EST subsystem
 175 *
 176 * Register the standard tables also.
 177 *
 178 * FIXME: tag init
 179 */
 180int uwb_est_create(void)
 181{
 182        int result;
 183
 184        uwb_est_size = 2;
 185        uwb_est_used = 0;
 186        uwb_est = kzalloc(uwb_est_size * sizeof(uwb_est[0]), GFP_KERNEL);
 187        if (uwb_est == NULL)
 188                return -ENOMEM;
 189
 190        result = uwb_est_register(UWB_RC_CET_GENERAL, 0, 0xffff, 0xffff,
 191                                  uwb_est_00_00xx, ARRAY_SIZE(uwb_est_00_00xx));
 192        if (result < 0)
 193                goto out;
 194        result = uwb_est_register(UWB_RC_CET_EX_TYPE_1, 0, 0xffff, 0xffff,
 195                                  uwb_est_01_00xx, ARRAY_SIZE(uwb_est_01_00xx));
 196out:
 197        return result;
 198}
 199
 200
 201/** Clean it up */
 202void uwb_est_destroy(void)
 203{
 204        kfree(uwb_est);
 205        uwb_est = NULL;
 206        uwb_est_size = uwb_est_used = 0;
 207}
 208
 209
 210/**
 211 * Double the capacity of the EST table
 212 *
 213 * @returns 0 if ok, < 0 errno no error.
 214 */
 215static
 216int uwb_est_grow(void)
 217{
 218        size_t actual_size = uwb_est_size * sizeof(uwb_est[0]);
 219        void *new = kmalloc(2 * actual_size, GFP_ATOMIC);
 220        if (new == NULL)
 221                return -ENOMEM;
 222        memcpy(new, uwb_est, actual_size);
 223        memset(new + actual_size, 0, actual_size);
 224        kfree(uwb_est);
 225        uwb_est = new;
 226        uwb_est_size *= 2;
 227        return 0;
 228}
 229
 230
 231/**
 232 * Register an event size table
 233 *
 234 * Makes room for it if the table is full, and then inserts  it in the
 235 * right position (entries are sorted by type, event_high, vendor and
 236 * then product).
 237 *
 238 * @vendor:  vendor code for matching against the device (0x0000 and
 239 *           0xffff mean any); use 0x0000 to force all to match without
 240 *           checking possible vendor specific ones, 0xfffff to match
 241 *           after checking vendor specific ones.
 242 *
 243 * @product: product code from that vendor; same matching rules, use
 244 *           0x0000 for not allowing vendor specific matches, 0xffff
 245 *           for allowing.
 246 *
 247 * This arragement just makes the tables sort differenty. Because the
 248 * table is sorted by growing type-event_high-vendor-product, a zero
 249 * vendor will match before than a 0x456a vendor, that will match
 250 * before a 0xfffff vendor.
 251 *
 252 * @returns 0 if ok, < 0 errno on error (-ENOENT if not found).
 253 */
 254/* FIXME: add bus type to vendor/product code */
 255int uwb_est_register(u8 type, u8 event_high, u16 vendor, u16 product,
 256                     const struct uwb_est_entry *entry, size_t entries)
 257{
 258        unsigned long flags;
 259        unsigned itr;
 260        u16 type_event_high;
 261        int result = 0;
 262
 263        write_lock_irqsave(&uwb_est_lock, flags);
 264        if (uwb_est_used == uwb_est_size) {
 265                result = uwb_est_grow();
 266                if (result < 0)
 267                        goto out;
 268        }
 269        /* Find the right spot to insert it in */
 270        type_event_high = type << 8 | event_high;
 271        for (itr = 0; itr < uwb_est_used; itr++)
 272                if (uwb_est[itr].type_event_high < type
 273                    && uwb_est[itr].vendor < vendor
 274                    && uwb_est[itr].product < product)
 275                        break;
 276
 277        /* Shift others to make room for the new one? */
 278        if (itr < uwb_est_used)
 279                memmove(&uwb_est[itr+1], &uwb_est[itr], uwb_est_used - itr);
 280        uwb_est[itr].type_event_high = type << 8 | event_high;
 281        uwb_est[itr].vendor = vendor;
 282        uwb_est[itr].product = product;
 283        uwb_est[itr].entry = entry;
 284        uwb_est[itr].entries = entries;
 285        uwb_est_used++;
 286out:
 287        write_unlock_irqrestore(&uwb_est_lock, flags);
 288        return result;
 289}
 290EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uwb_est_register);
 291
 292
 293/**
 294 * Unregister an event size table
 295 *
 296 * This just removes the specified entry and moves the ones after it
 297 * to fill in the gap. This is needed to keep the list sorted; no
 298 * reallocation is done to reduce the size of the table.
 299 *
 300 * We unregister by all the data we used to register instead of by
 301 * pointer to the @entry array because we might have used the same
 302 * table for a bunch of IDs (for example).
 303 *
 304 * @returns 0 if ok, < 0 errno on error (-ENOENT if not found).
 305 */
 306int uwb_est_unregister(u8 type, u8 event_high, u16 vendor, u16 product,
 307                       const struct uwb_est_entry *entry, size_t entries)
 308{
 309        unsigned long flags;
 310        unsigned itr;
 311        struct uwb_est est_cmp = {
 312                .type_event_high = type << 8 | event_high,
 313                .vendor = vendor,
 314                .product = product,
 315                .entry = entry,
 316                .entries = entries
 317        };
 318        write_lock_irqsave(&uwb_est_lock, flags);
 319        for (itr = 0; itr < uwb_est_used; itr++)
 320                if (!memcmp(&uwb_est[itr], &est_cmp, sizeof(est_cmp)))
 321                        goto found;
 322        write_unlock_irqrestore(&uwb_est_lock, flags);
 323        return -ENOENT;
 324
 325found:
 326        if (itr < uwb_est_used - 1)     /* Not last one? move ones above */
 327                memmove(&uwb_est[itr], &uwb_est[itr+1], uwb_est_used - itr - 1);
 328        uwb_est_used--;
 329        write_unlock_irqrestore(&uwb_est_lock, flags);
 330        return 0;
 331}
 332EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uwb_est_unregister);
 333
 334
 335/**
 336 * Get the size of an event from a table
 337 *
 338 * @rceb: pointer to the buffer with the event
 339 * @rceb_size: size of the area pointed to by @rceb in bytes.
 340 * @returns: > 0      Size of the event
 341 *           -ENOSPC  An area big enough was not provided to look
 342 *                    ahead into the event's guts and guess the size.
 343 *           -EINVAL  Unknown event code (wEvent).
 344 *
 345 * This will look at the received RCEB and guess what is the total
 346 * size. For variable sized events, it will look further ahead into
 347 * their length field to see how much data should be read.
 348 *
 349 * Note this size is *not* final--the neh (Notification/Event Handle)
 350 * might specificy an extra size to add.
 351 */
 352static
 353ssize_t uwb_est_get_size(struct uwb_rc *uwb_rc, struct uwb_est *est,
 354                         u8 event_low, const struct uwb_rceb *rceb,
 355                         size_t rceb_size)
 356{
 357        unsigned offset;
 358        ssize_t size;
 359        struct device *dev = &uwb_rc->uwb_dev.dev;
 360        const struct uwb_est_entry *entry;
 361
 362        size = -ENOENT;
 363        if (event_low >= est->entries) {        /* in range? */
 364                dev_err(dev, "EST %p 0x%04x/%04x/%04x[%u]: event %u out of range\n",
 365                        est, est->type_event_high, est->vendor, est->product,
 366                        est->entries, event_low);
 367                goto out;
 368        }
 369        size = -ENOENT;
 370        entry = &est->entry[event_low];
 371        if (entry->size == 0 && entry->offset == 0) {   /* unknown? */
 372                dev_err(dev, "EST %p 0x%04x/%04x/%04x[%u]: event %u unknown\n",
 373                        est, est->type_event_high, est->vendor, est->product,
 374                        est->entries, event_low);
 375                goto out;
 376        }
 377        offset = entry->offset; /* extra fries with that? */
 378        if (offset == 0)
 379                size = entry->size;
 380        else {
 381                /* Ops, got an extra size field at 'offset'--read it */
 382                const void *ptr = rceb;
 383                size_t type_size = 0;
 384                offset--;
 385                size = -ENOSPC;                 /* enough data for more? */
 386                switch (entry->type) {
 387                case UWB_EST_16:  type_size = sizeof(__le16); break;
 388                case UWB_EST_8:   type_size = sizeof(u8);     break;
 389                default:         BUG();
 390                }
 391                if (offset + type_size > rceb_size) {
 392                        dev_err(dev, "EST %p 0x%04x/%04x/%04x[%u]: "
 393                                "not enough data to read extra size\n",
 394                                est, est->type_event_high, est->vendor,
 395                                est->product, est->entries);
 396                        goto out;
 397                }
 398                size = entry->size;
 399                ptr += offset;
 400                switch (entry->type) {
 401                case UWB_EST_16:  size += le16_to_cpu(*(__le16 *)ptr); break;
 402                case UWB_EST_8:   size += *(u8 *)ptr;                  break;
 403                default:         BUG();
 404                }
 405        }
 406out:
 407        return size;
 408}
 409
 410
 411/**
 412 * Guesses the size of a WA event
 413 *
 414 * @rceb: pointer to the buffer with the event
 415 * @rceb_size: size of the area pointed to by @rceb in bytes.
 416 * @returns: > 0      Size of the event
 417 *           -ENOSPC  An area big enough was not provided to look
 418 *                    ahead into the event's guts and guess the size.
 419 *           -EINVAL  Unknown event code (wEvent).
 420 *
 421 * This will look at the received RCEB and guess what is the total
 422 * size by checking all the tables registered with
 423 * uwb_est_register(). For variable sized events, it will look further
 424 * ahead into their length field to see how much data should be read.
 425 *
 426 * Note this size is *not* final--the neh (Notification/Event Handle)
 427 * might specificy an extra size to add or replace.
 428 */
 429ssize_t uwb_est_find_size(struct uwb_rc *rc, const struct uwb_rceb *rceb,
 430                          size_t rceb_size)
 431{
 432        /* FIXME: add vendor/product data */
 433        ssize_t size;
 434        struct device *dev = &rc->uwb_dev.dev;
 435        unsigned long flags;
 436        unsigned itr;
 437        u16 type_event_high, event;
 438        u8 *ptr = (u8 *) rceb;
 439
 440        read_lock_irqsave(&uwb_est_lock, flags);
 441        size = -ENOSPC;
 442        if (rceb_size < sizeof(*rceb))
 443                goto out;
 444        event = le16_to_cpu(rceb->wEvent);
 445        type_event_high = rceb->bEventType << 8 | (event & 0xff00) >> 8;
 446        for (itr = 0; itr < uwb_est_used; itr++) {
 447                if (uwb_est[itr].type_event_high != type_event_high)
 448                        continue;
 449                size = uwb_est_get_size(rc, &uwb_est[itr],
 450                                        event & 0x00ff, rceb, rceb_size);
 451                /* try more tables that might handle the same type */
 452                if (size != -ENOENT)
 453                        goto out;
 454        }
 455        dev_dbg(dev, "event 0x%02x/%04x/%02x: no handlers available; "
 456                "RCEB %02x %02x %02x %02x\n",
 457                (unsigned) rceb->bEventType,
 458                (unsigned) le16_to_cpu(rceb->wEvent),
 459                (unsigned) rceb->bEventContext,
 460                ptr[0], ptr[1], ptr[2], ptr[3]);
 461        size = -ENOENT;
 462out:
 463        read_unlock_irqrestore(&uwb_est_lock, flags);
 464        return size;
 465}
 466EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uwb_est_find_size);
 467