linux/fs/gfs2/log.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003 All rights reserved.
   3 * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
   4 *
   5 * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
   6 * modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
   7 * of the GNU General Public License version 2.
   8 */
   9
  10#include <linux/sched.h>
  11#include <linux/slab.h>
  12#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  13#include <linux/completion.h>
  14#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
  15#include <linux/gfs2_ondisk.h>
  16#include <linux/crc32.h>
  17#include <linux/delay.h>
  18#include <linux/kthread.h>
  19#include <linux/freezer.h>
  20#include <linux/bio.h>
  21#include <linux/writeback.h>
  22
  23#include "gfs2.h"
  24#include "incore.h"
  25#include "bmap.h"
  26#include "glock.h"
  27#include "log.h"
  28#include "lops.h"
  29#include "meta_io.h"
  30#include "util.h"
  31#include "dir.h"
  32#include "trace_gfs2.h"
  33
  34#define PULL 1
  35
  36/**
  37 * gfs2_struct2blk - compute stuff
  38 * @sdp: the filesystem
  39 * @nstruct: the number of structures
  40 * @ssize: the size of the structures
  41 *
  42 * Compute the number of log descriptor blocks needed to hold a certain number
  43 * of structures of a certain size.
  44 *
  45 * Returns: the number of blocks needed (minimum is always 1)
  46 */
  47
  48unsigned int gfs2_struct2blk(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, unsigned int nstruct,
  49                             unsigned int ssize)
  50{
  51        unsigned int blks;
  52        unsigned int first, second;
  53
  54        blks = 1;
  55        first = (sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize - sizeof(struct gfs2_log_descriptor)) / ssize;
  56
  57        if (nstruct > first) {
  58                second = (sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize -
  59                          sizeof(struct gfs2_meta_header)) / ssize;
  60                blks += DIV_ROUND_UP(nstruct - first, second);
  61        }
  62
  63        return blks;
  64}
  65
  66/**
  67 * gfs2_remove_from_ail - Remove an entry from the ail lists, updating counters
  68 * @mapping: The associated mapping (maybe NULL)
  69 * @bd: The gfs2_bufdata to remove
  70 *
  71 * The ail lock _must_ be held when calling this function
  72 *
  73 */
  74
  75void gfs2_remove_from_ail(struct gfs2_bufdata *bd)
  76{
  77        bd->bd_ail = NULL;
  78        list_del_init(&bd->bd_ail_st_list);
  79        list_del_init(&bd->bd_ail_gl_list);
  80        atomic_dec(&bd->bd_gl->gl_ail_count);
  81        brelse(bd->bd_bh);
  82}
  83
  84/**
  85 * gfs2_ail1_start_one - Start I/O on a part of the AIL
  86 * @sdp: the filesystem
  87 * @wbc: The writeback control structure
  88 * @ai: The ail structure
  89 *
  90 */
  91
  92static int gfs2_ail1_start_one(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp,
  93                               struct writeback_control *wbc,
  94                               struct gfs2_ail *ai)
  95__releases(&sdp->sd_ail_lock)
  96__acquires(&sdp->sd_ail_lock)
  97{
  98        struct gfs2_glock *gl = NULL;
  99        struct address_space *mapping;
 100        struct gfs2_bufdata *bd, *s;
 101        struct buffer_head *bh;
 102
 103        list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(bd, s, &ai->ai_ail1_list, bd_ail_st_list) {
 104                bh = bd->bd_bh;
 105
 106                gfs2_assert(sdp, bd->bd_ail == ai);
 107
 108                if (!buffer_busy(bh)) {
 109                        if (!buffer_uptodate(bh))
 110                                gfs2_io_error_bh(sdp, bh);
 111                        list_move(&bd->bd_ail_st_list, &ai->ai_ail2_list);
 112                        continue;
 113                }
 114
 115                if (!buffer_dirty(bh))
 116                        continue;
 117                if (gl == bd->bd_gl)
 118                        continue;
 119                gl = bd->bd_gl;
 120                list_move(&bd->bd_ail_st_list, &ai->ai_ail1_list);
 121                mapping = bh->b_page->mapping;
 122                if (!mapping)
 123                        continue;
 124                spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
 125                generic_writepages(mapping, wbc);
 126                spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
 127                if (wbc->nr_to_write <= 0)
 128                        break;
 129                return 1;
 130        }
 131
 132        return 0;
 133}
 134
 135
 136/**
 137 * gfs2_ail1_flush - start writeback of some ail1 entries 
 138 * @sdp: The super block
 139 * @wbc: The writeback control structure
 140 *
 141 * Writes back some ail1 entries, according to the limits in the
 142 * writeback control structure
 143 */
 144
 145void gfs2_ail1_flush(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct writeback_control *wbc)
 146{
 147        struct list_head *head = &sdp->sd_ail1_list;
 148        struct gfs2_ail *ai;
 149
 150        trace_gfs2_ail_flush(sdp, wbc, 1);
 151        spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
 152restart:
 153        list_for_each_entry_reverse(ai, head, ai_list) {
 154                if (wbc->nr_to_write <= 0)
 155                        break;
 156                if (gfs2_ail1_start_one(sdp, wbc, ai))
 157                        goto restart;
 158        }
 159        spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
 160        trace_gfs2_ail_flush(sdp, wbc, 0);
 161}
 162
 163/**
 164 * gfs2_ail1_start - start writeback of all ail1 entries
 165 * @sdp: The superblock
 166 */
 167
 168static void gfs2_ail1_start(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
 169{
 170        struct writeback_control wbc = {
 171                .sync_mode = WB_SYNC_NONE,
 172                .nr_to_write = LONG_MAX,
 173                .range_start = 0,
 174                .range_end = LLONG_MAX,
 175        };
 176
 177        return gfs2_ail1_flush(sdp, &wbc);
 178}
 179
 180/**
 181 * gfs2_ail1_empty_one - Check whether or not a trans in the AIL has been synced
 182 * @sdp: the filesystem
 183 * @ai: the AIL entry
 184 *
 185 */
 186
 187static void gfs2_ail1_empty_one(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_ail *ai)
 188{
 189        struct gfs2_bufdata *bd, *s;
 190        struct buffer_head *bh;
 191
 192        list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(bd, s, &ai->ai_ail1_list,
 193                                         bd_ail_st_list) {
 194                bh = bd->bd_bh;
 195                gfs2_assert(sdp, bd->bd_ail == ai);
 196                if (buffer_busy(bh))
 197                        continue;
 198                if (!buffer_uptodate(bh))
 199                        gfs2_io_error_bh(sdp, bh);
 200                list_move(&bd->bd_ail_st_list, &ai->ai_ail2_list);
 201        }
 202
 203}
 204
 205/**
 206 * gfs2_ail1_empty - Try to empty the ail1 lists
 207 * @sdp: The superblock
 208 *
 209 * Tries to empty the ail1 lists, starting with the oldest first
 210 */
 211
 212static int gfs2_ail1_empty(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
 213{
 214        struct gfs2_ail *ai, *s;
 215        int ret;
 216
 217        spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
 218        list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(ai, s, &sdp->sd_ail1_list, ai_list) {
 219                gfs2_ail1_empty_one(sdp, ai);
 220                if (list_empty(&ai->ai_ail1_list))
 221                        list_move(&ai->ai_list, &sdp->sd_ail2_list);
 222                else
 223                        break;
 224        }
 225        ret = list_empty(&sdp->sd_ail1_list);
 226        spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
 227
 228        return ret;
 229}
 230
 231static void gfs2_ail1_wait(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
 232{
 233        struct gfs2_ail *ai;
 234        struct gfs2_bufdata *bd;
 235        struct buffer_head *bh;
 236
 237        spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
 238        list_for_each_entry_reverse(ai, &sdp->sd_ail1_list, ai_list) {
 239                list_for_each_entry(bd, &ai->ai_ail1_list, bd_ail_st_list) {
 240                        bh = bd->bd_bh;
 241                        if (!buffer_locked(bh))
 242                                continue;
 243                        get_bh(bh);
 244                        spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
 245                        wait_on_buffer(bh);
 246                        brelse(bh);
 247                        return;
 248                }
 249        }
 250        spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
 251}
 252
 253/**
 254 * gfs2_ail2_empty_one - Check whether or not a trans in the AIL has been synced
 255 * @sdp: the filesystem
 256 * @ai: the AIL entry
 257 *
 258 */
 259
 260static void gfs2_ail2_empty_one(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_ail *ai)
 261{
 262        struct list_head *head = &ai->ai_ail2_list;
 263        struct gfs2_bufdata *bd;
 264
 265        while (!list_empty(head)) {
 266                bd = list_entry(head->prev, struct gfs2_bufdata,
 267                                bd_ail_st_list);
 268                gfs2_assert(sdp, bd->bd_ail == ai);
 269                gfs2_remove_from_ail(bd);
 270        }
 271}
 272
 273static void ail2_empty(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, unsigned int new_tail)
 274{
 275        struct gfs2_ail *ai, *safe;
 276        unsigned int old_tail = sdp->sd_log_tail;
 277        int wrap = (new_tail < old_tail);
 278        int a, b, rm;
 279
 280        spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
 281
 282        list_for_each_entry_safe(ai, safe, &sdp->sd_ail2_list, ai_list) {
 283                a = (old_tail <= ai->ai_first);
 284                b = (ai->ai_first < new_tail);
 285                rm = (wrap) ? (a || b) : (a && b);
 286                if (!rm)
 287                        continue;
 288
 289                gfs2_ail2_empty_one(sdp, ai);
 290                list_del(&ai->ai_list);
 291                gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, list_empty(&ai->ai_ail1_list));
 292                gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, list_empty(&ai->ai_ail2_list));
 293                kfree(ai);
 294        }
 295
 296        spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
 297}
 298
 299/**
 300 * gfs2_log_reserve - Make a log reservation
 301 * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
 302 * @blks: The number of blocks to reserve
 303 *
 304 * Note that we never give out the last few blocks of the journal. Thats
 305 * due to the fact that there is a small number of header blocks
 306 * associated with each log flush. The exact number can't be known until
 307 * flush time, so we ensure that we have just enough free blocks at all
 308 * times to avoid running out during a log flush.
 309 *
 310 * We no longer flush the log here, instead we wake up logd to do that
 311 * for us. To avoid the thundering herd and to ensure that we deal fairly
 312 * with queued waiters, we use an exclusive wait. This means that when we
 313 * get woken with enough journal space to get our reservation, we need to
 314 * wake the next waiter on the list.
 315 *
 316 * Returns: errno
 317 */
 318
 319int gfs2_log_reserve(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, unsigned int blks)
 320{
 321        unsigned reserved_blks = 6 * (4096 / sdp->sd_vfs->s_blocksize);
 322        unsigned wanted = blks + reserved_blks;
 323        DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
 324        int did_wait = 0;
 325        unsigned int free_blocks;
 326
 327        if (gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, blks) ||
 328            gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, blks <= sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks))
 329                return -EINVAL;
 330retry:
 331        free_blocks = atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free);
 332        if (unlikely(free_blocks <= wanted)) {
 333                do {
 334                        prepare_to_wait_exclusive(&sdp->sd_log_waitq, &wait,
 335                                        TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
 336                        wake_up(&sdp->sd_logd_waitq);
 337                        did_wait = 1;
 338                        if (atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free) <= wanted)
 339                                io_schedule();
 340                        free_blocks = atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free);
 341                } while(free_blocks <= wanted);
 342                finish_wait(&sdp->sd_log_waitq, &wait);
 343        }
 344        if (atomic_cmpxchg(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free, free_blocks,
 345                                free_blocks - blks) != free_blocks)
 346                goto retry;
 347        trace_gfs2_log_blocks(sdp, -blks);
 348
 349        /*
 350         * If we waited, then so might others, wake them up _after_ we get
 351         * our share of the log.
 352         */
 353        if (unlikely(did_wait))
 354                wake_up(&sdp->sd_log_waitq);
 355
 356        down_read(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
 357
 358        return 0;
 359}
 360
 361static u64 log_bmap(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, unsigned int lbn)
 362{
 363        struct gfs2_journal_extent *je;
 364
 365        list_for_each_entry(je, &sdp->sd_jdesc->extent_list, extent_list) {
 366                if (lbn >= je->lblock && lbn < je->lblock + je->blocks)
 367                        return je->dblock + lbn - je->lblock;
 368        }
 369
 370        return -1;
 371}
 372
 373/**
 374 * log_distance - Compute distance between two journal blocks
 375 * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
 376 * @newer: The most recent journal block of the pair
 377 * @older: The older journal block of the pair
 378 *
 379 *   Compute the distance (in the journal direction) between two
 380 *   blocks in the journal
 381 *
 382 * Returns: the distance in blocks
 383 */
 384
 385static inline unsigned int log_distance(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, unsigned int newer,
 386                                        unsigned int older)
 387{
 388        int dist;
 389
 390        dist = newer - older;
 391        if (dist < 0)
 392                dist += sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks;
 393
 394        return dist;
 395}
 396
 397/**
 398 * calc_reserved - Calculate the number of blocks to reserve when
 399 *                 refunding a transaction's unused buffers.
 400 * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
 401 *
 402 * This is complex.  We need to reserve room for all our currently used
 403 * metadata buffers (e.g. normal file I/O rewriting file time stamps) and 
 404 * all our journaled data buffers for journaled files (e.g. files in the 
 405 * meta_fs like rindex, or files for which chattr +j was done.)
 406 * If we don't reserve enough space, gfs2_log_refund and gfs2_log_flush
 407 * will count it as free space (sd_log_blks_free) and corruption will follow.
 408 *
 409 * We can have metadata bufs and jdata bufs in the same journal.  So each
 410 * type gets its own log header, for which we need to reserve a block.
 411 * In fact, each type has the potential for needing more than one header 
 412 * in cases where we have more buffers than will fit on a journal page.
 413 * Metadata journal entries take up half the space of journaled buffer entries.
 414 * Thus, metadata entries have buf_limit (502) and journaled buffers have
 415 * databuf_limit (251) before they cause a wrap around.
 416 *
 417 * Also, we need to reserve blocks for revoke journal entries and one for an
 418 * overall header for the lot.
 419 *
 420 * Returns: the number of blocks reserved
 421 */
 422static unsigned int calc_reserved(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
 423{
 424        unsigned int reserved = 0;
 425        unsigned int mbuf_limit, metabufhdrs_needed;
 426        unsigned int dbuf_limit, databufhdrs_needed;
 427        unsigned int revokes = 0;
 428
 429        mbuf_limit = buf_limit(sdp);
 430        metabufhdrs_needed = (sdp->sd_log_commited_buf +
 431                              (mbuf_limit - 1)) / mbuf_limit;
 432        dbuf_limit = databuf_limit(sdp);
 433        databufhdrs_needed = (sdp->sd_log_commited_databuf +
 434                              (dbuf_limit - 1)) / dbuf_limit;
 435
 436        if (sdp->sd_log_commited_revoke > 0)
 437                revokes = gfs2_struct2blk(sdp, sdp->sd_log_commited_revoke,
 438                                          sizeof(u64));
 439
 440        reserved = sdp->sd_log_commited_buf + metabufhdrs_needed +
 441                sdp->sd_log_commited_databuf + databufhdrs_needed +
 442                revokes;
 443        /* One for the overall header */
 444        if (reserved)
 445                reserved++;
 446        return reserved;
 447}
 448
 449static unsigned int current_tail(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
 450{
 451        struct gfs2_ail *ai;
 452        unsigned int tail;
 453
 454        spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
 455
 456        if (list_empty(&sdp->sd_ail1_list)) {
 457                tail = sdp->sd_log_head;
 458        } else {
 459                ai = list_entry(sdp->sd_ail1_list.prev, struct gfs2_ail, ai_list);
 460                tail = ai->ai_first;
 461        }
 462
 463        spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
 464
 465        return tail;
 466}
 467
 468void gfs2_log_incr_head(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
 469{
 470        if (sdp->sd_log_flush_head == sdp->sd_log_tail)
 471                BUG_ON(sdp->sd_log_flush_head != sdp->sd_log_head);
 472
 473        if (++sdp->sd_log_flush_head == sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks) {
 474                sdp->sd_log_flush_head = 0;
 475                sdp->sd_log_flush_wrapped = 1;
 476        }
 477}
 478
 479/**
 480 * gfs2_log_write_endio - End of I/O for a log buffer
 481 * @bh: The buffer head
 482 * @uptodate: I/O Status
 483 *
 484 */
 485
 486static void gfs2_log_write_endio(struct buffer_head *bh, int uptodate)
 487{
 488        struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = bh->b_private;
 489        bh->b_private = NULL;
 490
 491        end_buffer_write_sync(bh, uptodate);
 492        if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sdp->sd_log_in_flight))
 493                wake_up(&sdp->sd_log_flush_wait);
 494}
 495
 496/**
 497 * gfs2_log_get_buf - Get and initialize a buffer to use for log control data
 498 * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
 499 *
 500 * Returns: the buffer_head
 501 */
 502
 503struct buffer_head *gfs2_log_get_buf(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
 504{
 505        u64 blkno = log_bmap(sdp, sdp->sd_log_flush_head);
 506        struct buffer_head *bh;
 507
 508        bh = sb_getblk(sdp->sd_vfs, blkno);
 509        lock_buffer(bh);
 510        memset(bh->b_data, 0, bh->b_size);
 511        set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
 512        clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
 513        gfs2_log_incr_head(sdp);
 514        atomic_inc(&sdp->sd_log_in_flight);
 515        bh->b_private = sdp;
 516        bh->b_end_io = gfs2_log_write_endio;
 517
 518        return bh;
 519}
 520
 521/**
 522 * gfs2_fake_write_endio - 
 523 * @bh: The buffer head
 524 * @uptodate: The I/O Status
 525 *
 526 */
 527
 528static void gfs2_fake_write_endio(struct buffer_head *bh, int uptodate)
 529{
 530        struct buffer_head *real_bh = bh->b_private;
 531        struct gfs2_bufdata *bd = real_bh->b_private;
 532        struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = bd->bd_gl->gl_sbd;
 533
 534        end_buffer_write_sync(bh, uptodate);
 535        free_buffer_head(bh);
 536        unlock_buffer(real_bh);
 537        brelse(real_bh);
 538        if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sdp->sd_log_in_flight))
 539                wake_up(&sdp->sd_log_flush_wait);
 540}
 541
 542/**
 543 * gfs2_log_fake_buf - Build a fake buffer head to write metadata buffer to log
 544 * @sdp: the filesystem
 545 * @data: the data the buffer_head should point to
 546 *
 547 * Returns: the log buffer descriptor
 548 */
 549
 550struct buffer_head *gfs2_log_fake_buf(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp,
 551                                      struct buffer_head *real)
 552{
 553        u64 blkno = log_bmap(sdp, sdp->sd_log_flush_head);
 554        struct buffer_head *bh;
 555
 556        bh = alloc_buffer_head(GFP_NOFS | __GFP_NOFAIL);
 557        atomic_set(&bh->b_count, 1);
 558        bh->b_state = (1 << BH_Mapped) | (1 << BH_Uptodate) | (1 << BH_Lock);
 559        set_bh_page(bh, real->b_page, bh_offset(real));
 560        bh->b_blocknr = blkno;
 561        bh->b_size = sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize;
 562        bh->b_bdev = sdp->sd_vfs->s_bdev;
 563        bh->b_private = real;
 564        bh->b_end_io = gfs2_fake_write_endio;
 565
 566        gfs2_log_incr_head(sdp);
 567        atomic_inc(&sdp->sd_log_in_flight);
 568
 569        return bh;
 570}
 571
 572static void log_pull_tail(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, unsigned int new_tail)
 573{
 574        unsigned int dist = log_distance(sdp, new_tail, sdp->sd_log_tail);
 575
 576        ail2_empty(sdp, new_tail);
 577
 578        atomic_add(dist, &sdp->sd_log_blks_free);
 579        trace_gfs2_log_blocks(sdp, dist);
 580        gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free) <=
 581                             sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks);
 582
 583        sdp->sd_log_tail = new_tail;
 584}
 585
 586/**
 587 * log_write_header - Get and initialize a journal header buffer
 588 * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
 589 *
 590 * Returns: the initialized log buffer descriptor
 591 */
 592
 593static void log_write_header(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u32 flags, int pull)
 594{
 595        u64 blkno = log_bmap(sdp, sdp->sd_log_flush_head);
 596        struct buffer_head *bh;
 597        struct gfs2_log_header *lh;
 598        unsigned int tail;
 599        u32 hash;
 600
 601        bh = sb_getblk(sdp->sd_vfs, blkno);
 602        lock_buffer(bh);
 603        memset(bh->b_data, 0, bh->b_size);
 604        set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
 605        clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
 606
 607        gfs2_ail1_empty(sdp);
 608        tail = current_tail(sdp);
 609
 610        lh = (struct gfs2_log_header *)bh->b_data;
 611        memset(lh, 0, sizeof(struct gfs2_log_header));
 612        lh->lh_header.mh_magic = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_MAGIC);
 613        lh->lh_header.mh_type = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_METATYPE_LH);
 614        lh->lh_header.__pad0 = cpu_to_be64(0);
 615        lh->lh_header.mh_format = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_FORMAT_LH);
 616        lh->lh_header.mh_jid = cpu_to_be32(sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_jid);
 617        lh->lh_sequence = cpu_to_be64(sdp->sd_log_sequence++);
 618        lh->lh_flags = cpu_to_be32(flags);
 619        lh->lh_tail = cpu_to_be32(tail);
 620        lh->lh_blkno = cpu_to_be32(sdp->sd_log_flush_head);
 621        hash = gfs2_disk_hash(bh->b_data, sizeof(struct gfs2_log_header));
 622        lh->lh_hash = cpu_to_be32(hash);
 623
 624        bh->b_end_io = end_buffer_write_sync;
 625        get_bh(bh);
 626        if (test_bit(SDF_NOBARRIERS, &sdp->sd_flags))
 627                submit_bh(WRITE_SYNC | REQ_META, bh);
 628        else
 629                submit_bh(WRITE_FLUSH_FUA | REQ_META, bh);
 630        wait_on_buffer(bh);
 631
 632        if (!buffer_uptodate(bh))
 633                gfs2_io_error_bh(sdp, bh);
 634        brelse(bh);
 635
 636        if (sdp->sd_log_tail != tail)
 637                log_pull_tail(sdp, tail);
 638        else
 639                gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, !pull);
 640
 641        sdp->sd_log_idle = (tail == sdp->sd_log_flush_head);
 642        gfs2_log_incr_head(sdp);
 643}
 644
 645static void log_flush_commit(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
 646{
 647        DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
 648
 649        if (atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_in_flight)) {
 650                do {
 651                        prepare_to_wait(&sdp->sd_log_flush_wait, &wait,
 652                                        TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
 653                        if (atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_in_flight))
 654                                io_schedule();
 655                } while(atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_in_flight));
 656                finish_wait(&sdp->sd_log_flush_wait, &wait);
 657        }
 658
 659        log_write_header(sdp, 0, 0);
 660}
 661
 662static void gfs2_ordered_write(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
 663{
 664        struct gfs2_bufdata *bd;
 665        struct buffer_head *bh;
 666        LIST_HEAD(written);
 667
 668        gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
 669        while (!list_empty(&sdp->sd_log_le_ordered)) {
 670                bd = list_entry(sdp->sd_log_le_ordered.next, struct gfs2_bufdata, bd_le.le_list);
 671                list_move(&bd->bd_le.le_list, &written);
 672                bh = bd->bd_bh;
 673                if (!buffer_dirty(bh))
 674                        continue;
 675                get_bh(bh);
 676                gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
 677                lock_buffer(bh);
 678                if (buffer_mapped(bh) && test_clear_buffer_dirty(bh)) {
 679                        bh->b_end_io = end_buffer_write_sync;
 680                        submit_bh(WRITE_SYNC, bh);
 681                } else {
 682                        unlock_buffer(bh);
 683                        brelse(bh);
 684                }
 685                gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
 686        }
 687        list_splice(&written, &sdp->sd_log_le_ordered);
 688        gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
 689}
 690
 691static void gfs2_ordered_wait(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
 692{
 693        struct gfs2_bufdata *bd;
 694        struct buffer_head *bh;
 695
 696        gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
 697        while (!list_empty(&sdp->sd_log_le_ordered)) {
 698                bd = list_entry(sdp->sd_log_le_ordered.prev, struct gfs2_bufdata, bd_le.le_list);
 699                bh = bd->bd_bh;
 700                if (buffer_locked(bh)) {
 701                        get_bh(bh);
 702                        gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
 703                        wait_on_buffer(bh);
 704                        brelse(bh);
 705                        gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
 706                        continue;
 707                }
 708                list_del_init(&bd->bd_le.le_list);
 709        }
 710        gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
 711}
 712
 713/**
 714 * gfs2_log_flush - flush incore transaction(s)
 715 * @sdp: the filesystem
 716 * @gl: The glock structure to flush.  If NULL, flush the whole incore log
 717 *
 718 */
 719
 720void gfs2_log_flush(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_glock *gl)
 721{
 722        struct gfs2_ail *ai;
 723
 724        down_write(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
 725
 726        /* Log might have been flushed while we waited for the flush lock */
 727        if (gl && !test_bit(GLF_LFLUSH, &gl->gl_flags)) {
 728                up_write(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
 729                return;
 730        }
 731        trace_gfs2_log_flush(sdp, 1);
 732
 733        ai = kzalloc(sizeof(struct gfs2_ail), GFP_NOFS | __GFP_NOFAIL);
 734        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ai->ai_ail1_list);
 735        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ai->ai_ail2_list);
 736
 737        if (sdp->sd_log_num_buf != sdp->sd_log_commited_buf) {
 738                printk(KERN_INFO "GFS2: log buf %u %u\n", sdp->sd_log_num_buf,
 739                       sdp->sd_log_commited_buf);
 740                gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, 0);
 741        }
 742        if (sdp->sd_log_num_databuf != sdp->sd_log_commited_databuf) {
 743                printk(KERN_INFO "GFS2: log databuf %u %u\n",
 744                       sdp->sd_log_num_databuf, sdp->sd_log_commited_databuf);
 745                gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, 0);
 746        }
 747        gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp,
 748                        sdp->sd_log_num_revoke == sdp->sd_log_commited_revoke);
 749
 750        sdp->sd_log_flush_head = sdp->sd_log_head;
 751        sdp->sd_log_flush_wrapped = 0;
 752        ai->ai_first = sdp->sd_log_flush_head;
 753
 754        gfs2_ordered_write(sdp);
 755        lops_before_commit(sdp);
 756        gfs2_ordered_wait(sdp);
 757
 758        if (sdp->sd_log_head != sdp->sd_log_flush_head)
 759                log_flush_commit(sdp);
 760        else if (sdp->sd_log_tail != current_tail(sdp) && !sdp->sd_log_idle){
 761                gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
 762                atomic_dec(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free); /* Adjust for unreserved buffer */
 763                trace_gfs2_log_blocks(sdp, -1);
 764                gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
 765                log_write_header(sdp, 0, PULL);
 766        }
 767        lops_after_commit(sdp, ai);
 768
 769        gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
 770        sdp->sd_log_head = sdp->sd_log_flush_head;
 771        sdp->sd_log_blks_reserved = 0;
 772        sdp->sd_log_commited_buf = 0;
 773        sdp->sd_log_commited_databuf = 0;
 774        sdp->sd_log_commited_revoke = 0;
 775
 776        spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
 777        if (!list_empty(&ai->ai_ail1_list)) {
 778                list_add(&ai->ai_list, &sdp->sd_ail1_list);
 779                ai = NULL;
 780        }
 781        spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
 782        gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
 783        trace_gfs2_log_flush(sdp, 0);
 784        up_write(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
 785
 786        kfree(ai);
 787}
 788
 789static void log_refund(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_trans *tr)
 790{
 791        unsigned int reserved;
 792        unsigned int unused;
 793
 794        gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
 795
 796        sdp->sd_log_commited_buf += tr->tr_num_buf_new - tr->tr_num_buf_rm;
 797        sdp->sd_log_commited_databuf += tr->tr_num_databuf_new -
 798                tr->tr_num_databuf_rm;
 799        gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, (((int)sdp->sd_log_commited_buf) >= 0) ||
 800                             (((int)sdp->sd_log_commited_databuf) >= 0));
 801        sdp->sd_log_commited_revoke += tr->tr_num_revoke - tr->tr_num_revoke_rm;
 802        reserved = calc_reserved(sdp);
 803        gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, sdp->sd_log_blks_reserved + tr->tr_reserved >= reserved);
 804        unused = sdp->sd_log_blks_reserved - reserved + tr->tr_reserved;
 805        atomic_add(unused, &sdp->sd_log_blks_free);
 806        trace_gfs2_log_blocks(sdp, unused);
 807        gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free) <=
 808                             sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks);
 809        sdp->sd_log_blks_reserved = reserved;
 810
 811        gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
 812}
 813
 814static void buf_lo_incore_commit(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_trans *tr)
 815{
 816        struct list_head *head = &tr->tr_list_buf;
 817        struct gfs2_bufdata *bd;
 818
 819        gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
 820        while (!list_empty(head)) {
 821                bd = list_entry(head->next, struct gfs2_bufdata, bd_list_tr);
 822                list_del_init(&bd->bd_list_tr);
 823                tr->tr_num_buf--;
 824        }
 825        gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
 826        gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, !tr->tr_num_buf);
 827}
 828
 829/**
 830 * gfs2_log_commit - Commit a transaction to the log
 831 * @sdp: the filesystem
 832 * @tr: the transaction
 833 *
 834 * We wake up gfs2_logd if the number of pinned blocks exceed thresh1
 835 * or the total number of used blocks (pinned blocks plus AIL blocks)
 836 * is greater than thresh2.
 837 *
 838 * At mount time thresh1 is 1/3rd of journal size, thresh2 is 2/3rd of
 839 * journal size.
 840 *
 841 * Returns: errno
 842 */
 843
 844void gfs2_log_commit(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_trans *tr)
 845{
 846        log_refund(sdp, tr);
 847        buf_lo_incore_commit(sdp, tr);
 848
 849        up_read(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
 850
 851        if (atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_pinned) > atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_thresh1) ||
 852            ((sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks - atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free)) >
 853            atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_thresh2)))
 854                wake_up(&sdp->sd_logd_waitq);
 855}
 856
 857/**
 858 * gfs2_log_shutdown - write a shutdown header into a journal
 859 * @sdp: the filesystem
 860 *
 861 */
 862
 863void gfs2_log_shutdown(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
 864{
 865        down_write(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
 866
 867        gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, !sdp->sd_log_blks_reserved);
 868        gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, !sdp->sd_log_num_buf);
 869        gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, !sdp->sd_log_num_revoke);
 870        gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, !sdp->sd_log_num_rg);
 871        gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, !sdp->sd_log_num_databuf);
 872        gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, list_empty(&sdp->sd_ail1_list));
 873
 874        sdp->sd_log_flush_head = sdp->sd_log_head;
 875        sdp->sd_log_flush_wrapped = 0;
 876
 877        log_write_header(sdp, GFS2_LOG_HEAD_UNMOUNT,
 878                         (sdp->sd_log_tail == current_tail(sdp)) ? 0 : PULL);
 879
 880        gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free) == sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks);
 881        gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, sdp->sd_log_head == sdp->sd_log_tail);
 882        gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, list_empty(&sdp->sd_ail2_list));
 883
 884        sdp->sd_log_head = sdp->sd_log_flush_head;
 885        sdp->sd_log_tail = sdp->sd_log_head;
 886
 887        up_write(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
 888}
 889
 890
 891/**
 892 * gfs2_meta_syncfs - sync all the buffers in a filesystem
 893 * @sdp: the filesystem
 894 *
 895 */
 896
 897void gfs2_meta_syncfs(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
 898{
 899        gfs2_log_flush(sdp, NULL);
 900        for (;;) {
 901                gfs2_ail1_start(sdp);
 902                gfs2_ail1_wait(sdp);
 903                if (gfs2_ail1_empty(sdp))
 904                        break;
 905        }
 906        gfs2_log_flush(sdp, NULL);
 907}
 908
 909static inline int gfs2_jrnl_flush_reqd(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
 910{
 911        return (atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_pinned) >= atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_thresh1));
 912}
 913
 914static inline int gfs2_ail_flush_reqd(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
 915{
 916        unsigned int used_blocks = sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks - atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free);
 917        return used_blocks >= atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_thresh2);
 918}
 919
 920/**
 921 * gfs2_logd - Update log tail as Active Items get flushed to in-place blocks
 922 * @sdp: Pointer to GFS2 superblock
 923 *
 924 * Also, periodically check to make sure that we're using the most recent
 925 * journal index.
 926 */
 927
 928int gfs2_logd(void *data)
 929{
 930        struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = data;
 931        unsigned long t = 1;
 932        DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
 933        unsigned preflush;
 934
 935        while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
 936
 937                preflush = atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_pinned);
 938                if (gfs2_jrnl_flush_reqd(sdp) || t == 0) {
 939                        gfs2_ail1_empty(sdp);
 940                        gfs2_log_flush(sdp, NULL);
 941                }
 942
 943                if (gfs2_ail_flush_reqd(sdp)) {
 944                        gfs2_ail1_start(sdp);
 945                        gfs2_ail1_wait(sdp);
 946                        gfs2_ail1_empty(sdp);
 947                        gfs2_log_flush(sdp, NULL);
 948                }
 949
 950                if (!gfs2_ail_flush_reqd(sdp))
 951                        wake_up(&sdp->sd_log_waitq);
 952
 953                t = gfs2_tune_get(sdp, gt_logd_secs) * HZ;
 954                if (freezing(current))
 955                        refrigerator();
 956
 957                do {
 958                        prepare_to_wait(&sdp->sd_logd_waitq, &wait,
 959                                        TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
 960                        if (!gfs2_ail_flush_reqd(sdp) &&
 961                            !gfs2_jrnl_flush_reqd(sdp) &&
 962                            !kthread_should_stop())
 963                                t = schedule_timeout(t);
 964                } while(t && !gfs2_ail_flush_reqd(sdp) &&
 965                        !gfs2_jrnl_flush_reqd(sdp) &&
 966                        !kthread_should_stop());
 967                finish_wait(&sdp->sd_logd_waitq, &wait);
 968        }
 969
 970        return 0;
 971}
 972
 973