linux/include/linux/virtio_blk.h
<<
>>
Prefs
   1#ifndef _LINUX_VIRTIO_BLK_H
   2#define _LINUX_VIRTIO_BLK_H
   3/* This header is BSD licensed so anyone can use the definitions to implement
   4 * compatible drivers/servers.
   5 *
   6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   8 * are met:
   9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  10 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  13 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  14 * 3. Neither the name of IBM nor the names of its contributors
  15 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
  16 *    without specific prior written permission.
  17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
  18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
  19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
  20 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL IBM OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
  21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
  22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
  23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
  25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
  26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
  27 * SUCH DAMAGE. */
  28#include <linux/types.h>
  29#include <linux/virtio_ids.h>
  30#include <linux/virtio_config.h>
  31
  32/* Feature bits */
  33#define VIRTIO_BLK_F_BARRIER    0       /* Does host support barriers? */
  34#define VIRTIO_BLK_F_SIZE_MAX   1       /* Indicates maximum segment size */
  35#define VIRTIO_BLK_F_SEG_MAX    2       /* Indicates maximum # of segments */
  36#define VIRTIO_BLK_F_GEOMETRY   4       /* Legacy geometry available  */
  37#define VIRTIO_BLK_F_RO         5       /* Disk is read-only */
  38#define VIRTIO_BLK_F_BLK_SIZE   6       /* Block size of disk is available*/
  39#define VIRTIO_BLK_F_SCSI       7       /* Supports scsi command passthru */
  40#define VIRTIO_BLK_F_FLUSH      9       /* Cache flush command support */
  41#define VIRTIO_BLK_F_TOPOLOGY   10      /* Topology information is available */
  42
  43#define VIRTIO_BLK_ID_BYTES     20      /* ID string length */
  44
  45struct virtio_blk_config {
  46        /* The capacity (in 512-byte sectors). */
  47        __u64 capacity;
  48        /* The maximum segment size (if VIRTIO_BLK_F_SIZE_MAX) */
  49        __u32 size_max;
  50        /* The maximum number of segments (if VIRTIO_BLK_F_SEG_MAX) */
  51        __u32 seg_max;
  52        /* geometry the device (if VIRTIO_BLK_F_GEOMETRY) */
  53        struct virtio_blk_geometry {
  54                __u16 cylinders;
  55                __u8 heads;
  56                __u8 sectors;
  57        } geometry;
  58
  59        /* block size of device (if VIRTIO_BLK_F_BLK_SIZE) */
  60        __u32 blk_size;
  61
  62        /* the next 4 entries are guarded by VIRTIO_BLK_F_TOPOLOGY  */
  63        /* exponent for physical block per logical block. */
  64        __u8 physical_block_exp;
  65        /* alignment offset in logical blocks. */
  66        __u8 alignment_offset;
  67        /* minimum I/O size without performance penalty in logical blocks. */
  68        __u16 min_io_size;
  69        /* optimal sustained I/O size in logical blocks. */
  70        __u32 opt_io_size;
  71
  72} __attribute__((packed));
  73
  74/*
  75 * Command types
  76 *
  77 * Usage is a bit tricky as some bits are used as flags and some are not.
  78 *
  79 * Rules:
  80 *   VIRTIO_BLK_T_OUT may be combined with VIRTIO_BLK_T_SCSI_CMD or
  81 *   VIRTIO_BLK_T_BARRIER.  VIRTIO_BLK_T_FLUSH is a command of its own
  82 *   and may not be combined with any of the other flags.
  83 */
  84
  85/* These two define direction. */
  86#define VIRTIO_BLK_T_IN         0
  87#define VIRTIO_BLK_T_OUT        1
  88
  89/* This bit says it's a scsi command, not an actual read or write. */
  90#define VIRTIO_BLK_T_SCSI_CMD   2
  91
  92/* Cache flush command */
  93#define VIRTIO_BLK_T_FLUSH      4
  94
  95/* Get device ID command */
  96#define VIRTIO_BLK_T_GET_ID    8
  97
  98/* Barrier before this op. */
  99#define VIRTIO_BLK_T_BARRIER    0x80000000
 100
 101/* This is the first element of the read scatter-gather list. */
 102struct virtio_blk_outhdr {
 103        /* VIRTIO_BLK_T* */
 104        __u32 type;
 105        /* io priority. */
 106        __u32 ioprio;
 107        /* Sector (ie. 512 byte offset) */
 108        __u64 sector;
 109};
 110
 111struct virtio_scsi_inhdr {
 112        __u32 errors;
 113        __u32 data_len;
 114        __u32 sense_len;
 115        __u32 residual;
 116};
 117
 118/* And this is the final byte of the write scatter-gather list. */
 119#define VIRTIO_BLK_S_OK         0
 120#define VIRTIO_BLK_S_IOERR      1
 121#define VIRTIO_BLK_S_UNSUPP     2
 122#endif /* _LINUX_VIRTIO_BLK_H */
 123